Ah yes, in console I have a line(when creating a user) saying....

Unpermitted parameters: password_confirmation, roles


I tried...

def create
    @user = User.new(params[:user].permit(:id, :email, :password, 
:roles_mask))
...etc...


and...

def create
    @user = User.new(params[:user].permit(:id, :email, :password, 
:roles_mask[:roles]))


and....

def create
    @user = User.new(params[:user].permit(:id, :email, :password, :roles))


But none save the roles. The roles_mask col in the users table is an 
integer. It explains the process in the link mentioned on my first post. 
Using a "bitmask".









On Monday, November 18, 2013 9:07:52 PM UTC, Walter Lee Davis wrote:
>
> Also, watch your console as you update, and see if there's a warning about 
> illegal attributes not being saved. 
>
> Walter 
>
> On Nov 18, 2013, at 4:04 PM, Walter Lee Davis wrote: 
>
> > Aha. You have a method called roles, but you're storing this in 
> roles_mask? Which is a string? You should try adding roles_mask in the 
> strong parameters, I think. 
> > 
> > Walter 
> > 
> > 
> > On Nov 18, 2013, at 3:50 PM, Phillip wrote: 
> > 
> >> Hi Walter, 
> >> 
> >> Thanks for reply. 
> >> 
> >> Yes I have added in roles, but perhaps I am doing it wrong? Here is my 
> users controller for creating and updating... 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> def create 
> >>    @user = User.new(params[:user].permit(:email, :password, :roles)) 
> >>    # authorize! :manage, @users 
> >> 
> >>    respond_to do |format| 
> >>      if @user.save 
> >>        format.html { redirect_to(@user, :notice => 'User was 
> successfully created.') } 
> >>        format.xml  { render :xml => @user, :status => :created, 
> :location => @user } 
> >>      else 
> >>        format.html { render :action => "new" } 
> >>        format.xml  { render :xml => @user.errors, :status => 
> :unprocessable_entity } 
> >>      end 
> >>    end 
> >>  end 
> >> 
> >>  # PUT /users/1 
> >>  # PUT /users/1.xml 
> >>  def update 
> >>    @user = User.find(params[:id]) 
> >> 
> >>    respond_to do |format| 
> >>      if @user.update(params[:user].permit(:email, :password, :roles)) 
> >>        format.html { redirect_to(@user, :notice => 'User was 
> successfully updated.') } 
> >>        format.xml  { head :ok } 
> >>      else 
> >>        format.html { render :action => "edit" } 
> >>        format.xml  { render :xml => @user.errors, :status => 
> :unprocessable_entity } 
> >>      end 
> >>    end 
> >>  end 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> On Monday, November 18, 2013 7:03:09 PM UTC, Phillip wrote: 
> >> Hi, 
> >> 
> >> (Using Rails 4.0.1, Ruby 1.9.3, latest devise and cancan gems. sqlite 
> db for local development) 
> >> 
> >> I am a rookie, setting up website and was adding roles(using cancan 
> gem) to my users table. Everything works great, except when I select a role 
> for a user it is not getting saved. The user gets saved/created OK but it 
> never updates/ remembers any roles assigned to the user. 
> >> 
> >> I was following the advice given here(Many roles per user). Any help or 
> advice is most appreciated... 
> >> 
> >> https://github.com/ryanb/cancan/wiki/role-based-authorization 
> >> 
> >> Here is my users form... 
> >> 
> >> <%= form_for(@user) do |f| %> 
> >> <div class="field"> 
> >>    <%= f.label :email %><br /> 
> >>    <%= f.text_field :email %> 
> >>  </div> 
> >>  <% if @current_method == "new" %> 
> >>    <div class="field"> 
> >>      <%= f.label :password %><br /> 
> >>      <%= f.password_field :password %> 
> >>    </div> 
> >>    <div class="field"> 
> >>      <%= f.label :password_confirmation %><br /> 
> >>      <%= f.password_field :password_confirmation %> 
> >>    </div> 
> >>  <% end %> 
> >>  <% for role in User::ROLES %> 
> >>    <%= check_box_tag "user[roles][#{role}]", role, 
> @user.roles.include?(role), {:name => "user[roles][]"}%> 
> >>    <%= label_tag "user_roles_#{role}", role.humanize %><br /> 
> >>  <% end %> 
> >>  <%= hidden_field_tag "user[roles][]", "" %> 
> >>  <div class="actions"> 
> >>    <%= f.submit %> 
> >>  </div> 
> >> <% end %> 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> 
> >> # /app/model/user.rb 
> >> 
> >> class User < ActiveRecord::Base 
> >> 
> >>  ROLES = %w[admin blog_author] 
> >> 
> >>  def roles=(roles) 
> >>    self.roles_mask = (roles & ROLES).map { |r| 2**ROLES.index(r) 
> }.inject(0, :+) 
> >>  end 
> >> 
> >>  def roles 
> >>    ROLES.reject do |r| 
> >>      ((roles_mask.to_i || 0) & 2**ROLES.index(r)).zero? 
> >>    end 
> >>  end 
> >> 
> >>  def is?(role) 
> >>    roles.include?(role.to_s) 
> >>  end 
> >> 
> >>  # Include default devise modules. Others available are: 
> >>  # :confirmable, :lockable, :timeoutable and :omniauthable 
> >>  devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable, :recoverable, 
> :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable 
> >> end 
> >> 
> >> 
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