On Mon, Apr 20, 2009 at 10:38 AM, John Smith
<rails-mailing-l...@andreas-s.net> wrote:
>
> Thanks again for yyour help.
> Anyway, can you explain the meaning of (?=[^<]). I know that [^<] means
> no math '<', but why should I use the '()' and '?='  ?

(?=<pattern>) is a look-ahead match that doesn't consume the characters matched
In string "cartoon"
/car(?=[^<])/ will only match "car" and /car[^<]/ will match "cart"
/car(?=[^<])/ can actually be rewritten as /car(?!<)/ where ?! is a
negative look ahead

(?<<pattern>) is a look-behind match that doesn't consume the
characters matched (only Ruby 1.9)

Andrew Timberlake
http://ramblingsonrails.com
http://www.linkedin.com/in/andrewtimberlake

"I have never let my schooling interfere with my education" - Mark Twain

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