1 is definitely not a prime power.  It's basically the same reason that 1
is not a prime.

Some reasons: (1)  positive integers are uniqely products of prime powers
(with 1 being the empty product!)  Uniqueness would fail if 1 were allowed.
(2) a positive integer n is a prime power iff nZ is a primary ideal of Z
(that got you 2 marks in an exam I set this year), and the definition of
primary ideal (as with prime ideal) explicitly requires the ideal to be
proper.

John




On 29 August 2014 09:31, Jeroen Demeyer <jdeme...@cage.ugent.be> wrote:

> Personally, I think "1" should not be considered a prime power, but Sage
> thinks otherwise:
>
> sage: 1.is_prime_power()
> True
>
> Of course, one could argue that 1 = p^0 for every prime p...
>
> Should this be changed, any opinions?
>
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