Working with your degree 8 polynomial over Q is almost certainly better.  I
would also recommend reducing the defining polynomial first:

sage: R.<g> = QQ[]
sage: pol = g^8 - 5661818/709635*g^7 + 11951452814641/503581833225*g^6 -
5464287298588/167860611075*g^5 + 42311165180509/503581833225*g^4 +
290446480816/167860611075*g^3 + 6817133713732/503581833225*g^2 -
11294971392/55953537025*g + 2238425344/503581833225
sage: K.<a> = NumberField(pol)
sage: K1=K.optimized_representation()[0]; K1
Number Field in a1 with defining polynomial x^8 - 2*x^7 - 2073127276349*x^6
- 585042438455127612*x^5 + 17251120619520968221641540*x^4 +
47323235466058260399591984538122*x^3 +
52569579991119152255555179191805210311*x^2 +
26979907667586120684167115024265757878264932*x +
5304889912416030130201287805372669997413025784321

-- not obviously a lot better, but at least it has integer coefficients.
We can easily find its Galois group abstractly:

sage: K1.galois_group(type='pari')
Galois group PARI group [1152, -1, 47, "[S(4)^2]2"] of degree 8 of the
Number Field in a1 with defining polynomial x^8 - 2*x^7 - 2073127276349*x^6
- 585042438455127612*x^5 + 17251120619520968221641540*x^4 +
47323235466058260399591984538122*x^3 +
52569579991119152255555179191805210311*x^2 +
26979907667586120684167115024265757878264932*x +
5304889912416030130201287805372669997413025784321

That code means its a double cover of S4^2 (1152 = 2*24^2).  That's bigger
than the 32 you were expecting though, so perhaps working with relative
extensions would be better after all.

John


On 20 March 2018 at 15:44, Dima Pasechnik <[email protected]> wrote:

> I do not know how efficiently relative extensions of Q[i] are implemented.
> I would not mind an absolute field.
> I need things like computing resultants and factoring univariate
> polynomials to work not too slowly.
>
> I did some Groebner basis computation that gave me what I suspect is an
> superfield of what I need, and it is of degree 32 over Q, with really huge
> coefs....
>
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