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-----Original Message-----
From: Rio Rizaldi <[email protected]>
Sender: [email protected]
Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 19:45:14 
Reply-To: [email protected]
Subject: [saham] 14 Hal Yang 'Mungkin' Terjadi Jika Yunani Default...

*'**Jika Yunani
Default...*<http://galerisaham.com/artikel-khusus/jika-yunani-default/>
*'
*
You may view the detailed post at:
http://galerisaham.com/artikel-khusus/jika-yunani-default/

Berikut kami sampaikan rangkuman pendapat beberapa ahli mengenai dampak yang
akan (mungkin) terjadi jika Yunani default. Artikel ini kami ambil dari
cnbc.com. Semoga dapat membuka gambaran bagi kita semua mengenai kekisruhan
& Kekhawatiran yang terjadi saat ini. Mohon maaf hanya dalam versi Bahasa
Inggris saja. Semoga Bermanfaat…

[image: The Greek
Dominos]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_cover/>

*What Happens If Greece Defaults?*

If Greece defaults on its sovereign debt, the effects will be global.

Everyone from Japanese savers to U.S. retirees is likely to feel the
effects. Let’s run through the dominos that could fall after a Greek
default.

*By John Carney **
Posted 16 June 2011*

*[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_1]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_1-2/>
*

*Greek Banks Get Nationalized*

The banks of Greece are heavily exposed to the sovereign debt of their
country. A default would require many of them to seek new capital to make up
for the losses, and could trigger a run on banks by Greek depositors.

It’s very likely that the Greek government would be forced to declare a
“bank holiday” to prevent a run. Eventually, the most exposed Greek banks
would likely have to be nationalized.



[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_2]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_2/>

*Europe’s Banks Rocked*

Europe’s banks are big holders of Greek debt. They have something like $53
billion outstanding. France, Germany and the U.K. are the most exposed.

“If bondholders were required to take a 40 percent ‘haircut’—a figure thrown
up by many analysts—this would translate to losses in the order of €15.6
billion,” or $22 billion, *according to one
report.*<http://www.smh.com.au/business/banks-threatened-as-greece-teeters-on-edge-20110616-1g641.html>



*[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_3]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_3/>
*

*Credit Default Swap Guessing Game*

It’s unknown what the exposure of various financial institutions to a Greek
default through credit default swaps might be. But someone has been selling
lots of protection on Greek debt over the last few years, and a default
would trigger a “credit event” payout on these insurance contracts.



[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_4]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_4/>

*A Global Credit Crunch*

Doubts about the stability of financial institutions with direct and
indirect exposure to Greece are likely to spread. Banks may hesitate to
extend credit to each other out of fear about exposures. Many will require
counter-parties to hand over additional collateral, forcing assets sales. In
a repeat of the aftermath of the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers, global
credit markets may seize up. Get ready to hear lots of talk about LIBOR
spreads again.



[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_5a]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_5a/>

*U.S. Money-Market Funds Challenged*

Analysts say that *U.S. money-market funds*
<http://www.cnbc.com/id/43425042/43429881>have more exposure to the
short-term debt of European banks than many investors realize. If European
banks cannot roll over their commercial paper, some of these money-market
funds may find they have capital shortfalls.



[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_6]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_6/>

*Ireland And Portugal Tempted to “Just Walk Away”*

The Irish and the Portuguese are facing years of slow economic growth as
their governments attempts to bring down debt levels and stabilize their
banking systems. A default by Greece—especially if brought about by a
popular uprising in the streets of Athens—could encourage these countries to
default. If Greece can force creditors to take a haircut, why should Ireland
and Portugal pay in full?



[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_7]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_7/>

*The European Central Bank in Crisis*

The European Central Bank is massively exposed not only to Greek sovereign
debt but to the debt of Irish banks. If Greece and Ireland’s banks do not
make good on their debts, the ECB could be rendered insolvent, according to
some analysts. Of course, the ECB is a central bank—which means it can
always inflate its way back into solvency.



[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_8]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_8/>

*A Political Crisis in Germany*

The turmoil across Europe may shake the government in Germany. The German
people strongly oppose bailouts of what they view as less responsible
countries. Any moves by the German government to alleviate the crisis caused
by Greece could be met with a political revolt in the already shaky
government of Angela Merkel.



[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_9]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_9/>

*U.S. Consumers Hit the Mattresses*

Consumer confidence is already *at a near nadir*
<http://www.cnbc.com/id/43425042/43439437>*.* A global credit crisis would
likely convince U.S. consumers to reduce spending and increase savings. This
could drag the already slowing American economy nearer to a recession.



[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_10]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_10/>

*Politicians Say ‘Don’t Panic’*

One thing is certain: Political leaders around the globe will attempt to
reassure their constituents and prevent financial panics. The appearance of
politicians paraphrasing Franklin D. Roosevelt’s “the only thing we have to
fear is fear itself” line is unlikely to make any difference whatsoever.



[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_11]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_11/>

*Protectionism Arises*

Rob Subbaraman, an economist at Nomura, has warned that if Germany and
France are burdened with the debts of southern Europe, “it is conceivable
that to support these economies, a new form of protectionism takes house,
whereby countries such as France and Germany buy more goods from them at the
expense of Asian exports.”



[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_12]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_12/>

*China’s Hard Landing*

If U.S. consumers retreat and Europe goes protectionist, the weaknesses in
the Chinese economy may become more evident. A slowdown in demand for goods
from China could force the government to abandon its fight against inflation
in order to keep the economy growing.

The alternative could be a “hard landing” scenario for China, in which years
of over-investment in housing and infrastructure are revealed to be costly
mistakes.



[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_13]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_13/>

*The U.S. Debt Ceiling Debate Ends*

Following the chaos likely to result from a default by Greece, it’s unlikely
that U.S. politicians will be willing to tempt fate by pushing for political
gains in connection with the debt ceiling of the U.S. government.
Politicians will quickly fall in line and support raising the debt ceiling.



[image: 
CNBC_Greece_defaults_14]<http://galerisaham.com/2011/06/20/jika-yunani-default/cnbc_greece_defaults_14/>

*The Sun Also Rises*

This parade of horribles does not portend the end of the world. The sun will
rise the day in the event Greece defaults. And it will rise the next day,
and the next. People will still fall in love, get married, have children,
make friends, and find innovative ways to cope with a world that seems a
little less safe than it did a few months ago.

Eventually, someone, somewhere, will make a fortune by correctly calling the
inevitable economic recovery.


You may view the latest post at
http://galerisaham.com/artikel-khusus/jika-yunani-default/

-- 

Best Regards,





*Rio Rizaldi* <http://galerisaham.com/>

* *

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