Heyho.

I have a NT Domain which is run by my samba server (v3.0.22-r3 on Gentoo Linux). Everything works well, and the backend database is an ldap directory which is also the authentication directory for my 3 odd linux servers. All users have a posix account as well as a samba account, however in most cases the posix account is disabled (homedir is /dev/null, shell is /bin/false and null password), and is only there because samba requires it. As I said - this setup has worked really well for about 2 or 3 years now. I also have a kerberos domain running from a MIT Kerberos server. Passwords are not automatically synced between the two realms - but tickets are automatically gotten at login on the Windows clients (all XP) if the passwords happen to be the same between the samba domain and the kerberos domain - this also works fairly well. Password synchronisation is somehting I'll look into later and isn't in the scope of this email.

What I am trying to do is to get my squid proxy to start authenticating users so I can keep better track at who's doing what web-wise. Now since the users don't have an a posix password, I can't do an ldap lookup for this. Further than this, I'd really like the cache authentication to be done transparently by the browsers. So this leaves me with either NTLM authentication, or negotiated gssapi authentication. The latter is my preferred method but seems to be out of the question at the moment (unforunately) because Internet Explorer doesn't see the kerberos tickets gotten by the MIT Kerberos for windows tickets (although Firefox - the default browser on the network does), and because there doesn't seem to be a helper program for squid that does gssapi authehntication to a non-microsoft kerberos domain. However, that's a squid problem and not a samba problem, so is not really relevant here apart from background.

So this brings me to NTLM authentication. All the documentation I've found so far is based around the idea that one uses the ntlm_auth program that comes with samba. The ntlm_auth manpage states that winbindd must be running for ntlm_auth to work. And winbindd seems to be used for joining a unix machine to a NT PDC. My problem (or maybe confusion) is that my linux machine *is* my PDC. So it seems that I would need to connect samba to itself, and would potentially have multiple UID's for the same user - one from their legitimate posix account, and one from the idmap they get for their DOMAIN/user account from winbind.

So is there any way to do ntlm authentication in a way similar to "ntlm_auth --helper-protocol=squid-2.5-ntlmssp" against the samba backend database (instead of going to another PDC). Is there an ntlm_auth option that I missed that let's me do this? Or do I just have to use "net rpc join" to join winbind to the samba domain running on the same machine?

I suppose I could use the code from apache mod_kerberos to write a helper app for the negotiated gssapi case, but I'd like to get something intermediate happening sooner than that. Can somebody help here please? I imagine I'm not the first person with this setup.

--
Matt Skerritt
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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