Bruce you had mentioned that you were preparing an article about
deploying on lighttpd and gunicorn.  I was wondering if you had
finished it and if so where it was accessible.  I am trying various
deployment options to figure which is the fastest/easiest.

Does anyone else have any experience or advice about this or know of
any good tutorials/resources.

Thanks!

-Josh

On Nov 12, 6:57 am, Alex Robbins <[email protected]>
wrote:
> I think most people use mod_wsgi simply because it is the
> djangoproject recommendation.
>
> http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.2/howto/deployment/
>
> "If you’re new to deploying Django and/or Python, we’d recommend you
> try mod_wsgi first. In most cases it’ll be the easiest, fastest, and
> most stable deployment choice."
>
> Also, the value, quantity and quality of Graham Dumpleton's assistance
> would be hard to overstate. He is everywhere, answering questions in
> great detail and being very, very helpful. I think mod_wsgi's success
> is due almost entirely to his huge investment of time showing people
> how to use it. Also, mod_wsgi can be run without need external
> processes setup by the user. For example, your fcgi orgunicorn
> deployment would need something like supervisord running to manage it.
> Perhaps setting up your own daemon, which supervises other daemons is
> intimidating to some people.
>
> I was very surprised to seegunicornmentioned as the obvious
> deployment solution at djangocon, since it isn't even mentioned in the
> docs. Having tried nginx+gunicornthough, I certainly prefer it. It is
> faster and has a smaller memory footprint.
>
> Alex
>
> On Thu, Nov 11, 2010 at 8:21 PM, Bruce Kroeze <[email protected]> wrote:
> > I'd also love to hear a rational explanation justifying mod_wsgi over
> > fastcgi or proxying togunicorn.  Most sites simply don't have the traffic
> > where performance is an issue, so ... why?  Considering maintenance as a
> > major cost moving forward for deployed sites, I'd love to be told why
> > apache/mod_wsgi is a reasonable solution.  From what I can guess, it is
> > simple laziness, but I'd love to be shown wrong.
>
> > On Thu, Nov 11, 2010 at 4:54 PM, Josh <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> >> C I am curious, I am assuming you would recommend fastcgi over
> >> mod_wsgi and if so how come?  I feel like there is so many people
> >> telling you one over the other its hard to get straight facts and not
> >> just "mod_wsgi is besttteststs...."  Thanks for the input!
>
> >> On Nov 11, 4:52 pm, Josh <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> > I think I have hunted the problem down.  I had inadvertently included
> >> > the flatpages urls twice in two separate urls.  One of them was store/
> >> > urls.py and imported satchmo_store.urls and added the flatpages url.
> >> > The other was store/localsite/urls.py which is my root urls, but it
> >> > was included the store.urls and added the flatpages urls and other
> >> > urls for some custom stuff (like the redirect I mentioned in an
> >> > earlier post).  So both urls were adding the flatpages url.  Now I am
> >> > only using the store.localsite.urls (it now import satchmo_store.urls
> >> > instead of store.urls) and I have completely removed the flatpages
> >> > from those store.localsite.urls (I think the middleware was and now it
> >> > definitely is taking care of flatpages anyway).  When loading pages
> >> > memory use goes up but once pages are done loading the memory
> >> > stabilizes and I am assuming will eventually go down when the child
> >> > processes are killed by hitting their timeout.  Thanks for all of the
> >> > help, I'm still going to take a look atgunicornas well because
> >> > performance has been an issue and anything to make it faster would be
> >> > great.
>
> >> > -Josh
> >> > On Nov 11, 2:19 pm, Alex Robbins <[email protected]>
> >> > wrote:
>
> >> > > Yeah, I'm with Bruce on that. We switched from mod_wsgi to
> >> > > nginx/gunicornbecause it was a pain and took more resources.
>
> >> > > Alex
>
> >> > > On Thu, Nov 11, 2010 at 3:52 PM, Bruce Kroeze <[email protected]>
> >> > > wrote:
> >> > > > Bleah.
> >> > > > I'm going to jump in here and say - as I always do in this type of
> >> > > > situation
> >> > > > - that Apache is a terrible solution for Django/Satchmo.
> >> > > >  Djangoproject's
> >> > > > recommendation is simply wrong for most use cases.
> >> > > > This is yet another reason why.  You can't determine where the leak
> >> > > > is.  Is
> >> > > > it Apache?  Is it mod_wsgi misconfigured?  Who knows?  It isn't
> >> > > > something
> >> > > > you can get to the bottom of without a ton of testing, and in the
> >> > > > meantime
> >> > > > your site is crashing.
> >> > > > Who cares?  Stop using Apache.  Mod_wsgi stinks, almost as much as
> >> > > > mod_python.
> >> > > > My preferred solution these days has changed, and I'm preparing a
> >> > > > detailed
> >> > > > article about it, but it isn't very far from this solution.
>
> >> > > >  http://brandonkonkle.com/blog/2010/jun/25/provisioning-new-ubuntu-ser...
> >> > > > Differences in my most-preferred-solution:  I use buildout instead
> >> > > > of pip,
> >> > > > and Lighttpd instead of Nginx.  Neither change would affect the
> >> > > > superiority
> >> > > > of this solution.
> >> > > > Here's the big deal - this is why you should do this in a nutshell:
> >> > > > 1) You will explicitly know which process is eating memory, since
> >> > > > you will
> >> > > > have separate django daemon threads.
> >> > > > 2) Green Unicorn will allow you to kill and recycle worker threads
> >> > > > after
> >> > > > timeouts.  If it really is Satchmo eating memory, then that will
> >> > > > release the
> >> > > > memory on a continual basis.
> >> > > > 2.5) Green Unicorn is almost unbelievably nice.  Really.  I love it.
> >> > > > 3) Your site will almost certainly be faster.  In any case, much
> >> > > > faster
> >> > > > compared to a crashed server.
> >> > > > 4) Figuring out what is wrong will be much much easier.
> >> > > > #4 is the biggest issue, IMHO.  90% of the cost of a store is
> >> > > > maintenance.
> >> > > >  Anything that makes the store easier to maintain and debug is worth
> >> > > > it,
> >> > > > even if #3 is not true.  Worth a little speed slowdown (doubtful in
> >> > > > any
> >> > > > case) in exchange for testability and clarity.
> >> > > > Good Luck,
> >> > > > Bruce Kroeze
> >> > > > On Thu, Nov 11, 2010 at 1:27 PM, Alex Robbins
> >> > > > <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> >> > > >> Sorry, at this point its hard for me to say exactly what is going
> >> > > >> on.
> >> > > >> I'd say if you can't see any processes with the name you assigned
> >> > > >> in
> >> > > >> the config directive, then it seems like there probably aren't
> >> > > >> daemon
> >> > > >> processes. This is what happened to me earlier. I had to tweak and
> >> > > >> mess with the daemon process settings to get it to work. If I
> >> > > >> remember
> >> > > >> my situation correctly, the process group wasn't setup right, but
> >> > > >> yours looks ok to me.
>
> >> > > >> As for how is it running at all? If it isn't in daemon mode, then
> >> > > >> it
> >> > > >> is running in embedded mode. There is a python interpreter in every
> >> > > >> httpd process, which would take a lot of ram if you spawned a bunch
> >> > > >> of
> >> > > >> httpd worker processes.
>
> >> > > >> Alex
>
> >> > > >> On Thu, Nov 11, 2010 at 3:13 PM, Josh <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> > > >> > Ok so the conf now looks like this:
>
> >> > > >> > WSGIDaemonProcess hatikva.com user=hatikva group=hatikva
> >> > > >> > python-path=/
> >> > > >> > usr/local/lib/python2.6/site-packages display-name=%{GROUP}
> >> > > >> > WSGIProcessGroup hatikva.com
> >> > > >> > WSGIScriptAlias / /home/hatikva/store/apache/store.wsgi
>
> >> > > >> > but when I ps -A I don't see anything like wsgi:hatikva.  Does
> >> > > >> > this
> >> > > >> > potentially mean it's not really running in daemon mode?  If so
> >> > > >> > any
> >> > > >> > ideas on how it is running at all?
>
> >> > > >> > On Nov 11, 12:53 pm, Alex Robbins <[email protected]>
> >> > > >> > wrote:
> >> > > >> >> Yeah, looks like you are right. I think I normally used that
> >> > > >> >> 'display-name option' that Graham mentioned. Sorry about the
> >> > > >> >> confusion
> >> > > >> >> there. If you use that, then do they show up in ps?
>
> >> > > >> >> Alex
>
> >> > > >> >> On Thu, Nov 11, 2010 at 2:47 PM, Josh <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> > > >> >> > I also noticed that down near the bottom of this thread
>
> >> > > >> >> > > >http://groups.google.com/group/modwsgi/browse_thread/thread/9d0e72b2c...
> >> > > >> >> > Graham Dumpleton said that "Under 'top' or 'ps', the mod_wsgi
> >> > > >> >> > daemon
> >> > > >> >> > process will still show as a apache/httpd process."  So I
> >> > > >> >> > think it
> >> > > >> >> > all
> >> > > >> >> > gets lumped together.
>
> >> > > >> >> > On Nov 11, 12:38 pm, Josh <[email protected]> wrote:
> >> > > >> >> >> Hmm, i don't think I'm actually seeing the daemons.  What do
> >> > > >> >> >> they
> >> > > >> >> >> show
> >> > > >> >> >> up as under COMMAND (I dont see anything with wsgi).  But
> >> > > >> >> >> there is
> >> > > >> >> >> another small dev site running on the same server (they are
> >> > > >> >> >> both
> >> > > >> >> >> theoretically set up under daemon mode as I showed above).  I
> >> > > >> >> >> think
> >> > > >> >> >> that if it wasn't in daemon mode they wouldn't both work
> >> > > >> >> >> although I
> >> > > >> >> >> could be wrong about that.  Looking at the apache conf I
> >> > > >> >> >> posted
> >> > > >> >> >> earlier does it seem that I have properly configured daemon
> >> > > >> >> >> mode?
> >> > > >> >> >> Thanks.
>
> >> > > >> >> >> On Nov 11, 12:22 pm, Alex Robbins
> >> > > >> >> >> <[email protected]>
> >> > > >> >> >> wrote:
>
> >> > > >> >> >> > If you are really running mod_wsgi in daemon mode, then
> >> > > >> >> >> > django and
> >> > > >> >> >> > satchmo won't be able to affect the size of the httpd
> >> > > >> >> >> > processes.
> >> > > >> >> >> > The
> >> > > >> >> >> > python interpreter should live in the mod_wsgi daemon,
> >> > > >> >> >> > which is a
> >> > > >> >> >> > completely separate process. I have had troubles before
> >> > > >> >> >> > with
> >> > > >> >> >> > mod_wsgi
> >> > > >> >> >> > running in embedded mode, even though it is supposed to be
> >> > > >> >> >> > daemon.
> >> > > >> >> >> > Can
> >> > > >> >> >> > you see any processes for mod_wsgi? If you don't get the
> >> > > >> >> >> > config
> >> > > >> >> >> > exactly right, it won't use daemon
>
> ...
>
> read more »

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