Wheeler, David A wrote:
All -

As you know, in the "trusting trust" attack, compilers can be subverted to 
insert malicious Trojan horses into critical software... including themselves.  This 
turns out to be a nasty attack that's not easy to counter.

I've just released my draft PhD dissertation, "Fully Countering Trusting Trust through Diverse 
Double-Compiling" (DDC), that describes how to counter the "trusting trust" attack. 
More details, including the dissertation, are here:
 http://www.dwheeler.com/trusting-trust

On November 23, 2009, 1-3pm, I will be giving a public defense of this dissertation. If you're interested, please come! It will be at George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, Innovation Hall, room 105.
This 2009 dissertation significantly extends my previous 2005 ACSAC paper. For example, I 
now have a formal proof that DDC is effective (the ACSAC paper only had an informal 
justification). I also have additional demonstrations, including one with GCC (to show 
that it scales up) and one with a maliciously corrupted compiler (to show that it really 
does detect them in the real world). The dissertation is also more general; the ACSAC 
paper only considered the special case of a "self-parenting" compiler, while 
the dissertation eliminates that assumption.


David, this is very cool indeed. Thank you for sharing, and a lot of luck!

I'd like to note in a semi-related fashion that the concept of trusting trust, while in the original paper limited to the compiler case, is a generic concept in security and could go on up and down the chain of trust forever (beyond the compiler), until at some point you take something on blind faith.

        Gadi.


--- David A. Wheeler


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--
Gadi Evron,
g...@linuxbox.org.

Blog: http://gevron.livejournal.com/
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SC-L is hosted and moderated by KRvW Associates, LLC (http://www.KRvW.com)
as a free, non-commercial service to the software security community.
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