Hi,

On 03/19/2014 08:20 PM, Rui Pedro Bernardino wrote:
Hi,

I think xccdf:sub should be used in all descriptions where any XCCDF variable 
is referred. Eg, it's quite confusing to have a XCCDF profile that specifies 
and checks for 'MIN_PASS_LEN 12' but the guide/report description states 
'MIN_PASS_LEN 10'.

+1


I already raised this subject and even tried to submit a patch for this. It 
works quite well for me...

Regards

Peter.


[sorry if this is a repost, my 'from:' address changed and my previous e-mail 
went to the approval queue]

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Simon 
Lukasik
Sent: quarta-feira, 19 de Março de 2014 08:33
To: SCAP Security Guide
Subject: Re: xccdf:sub elements commented out

On 03/18/2014 05:33 PM, Jan Ruzicka wrote:
Hi,


Hello,

Was the commenting out result of some evaluation substituting specified values?

The commented-out code was not result of automated evaluation/substitution.

Is there a step to revert this substitution (to have a roundtrip) ?


The xccdf:sub elements are rarely substituted in the input XCCDF file [1]. The 
xccdf:sub elements are only resolved in the run-time; e.g. in order to be 
printed-out.

[1]: There is only one exception. OpenSCAP substitutes xccdf:sub elements 
within Rule/fix and exports the result to the particular rule-result/fix during 
remediation. That is done to help users debug/audit what commands has been run.

Jan

On Mar 18, 2014, at 10:46, Simon Lukasik wrote:

Hello,

I have noticed that in the content there is often xccdf:sub element
commented out (or even omitted). I wonder why these elements are
commented out. I thought, perhaps there was some problem in OpenSCAP
which have hold you from usage of sub elements.

As a reminder, xccdf:sub elements can be used within a Rule's title,
description, or fix elements. Each xccdf:sub element refers to a
XCCDF variable. The value of variable depends on selected profile.
During a content processing, the xccdf:sub elements shall get
resolved according to the profile.

I have recently reviewed and fixed OpenSCAP and SCAP-Workbench tools
in regard to the xccdf:sub processing. Please consider
using/uncommneting xccdf:sub elements.

The following snippets from ssg-rhel6-xccdf.xml illustrate the
current (non-)usage of sub elements:

(1)
PASS_MIN_LEN 14<!-- <sub
idref="var_accounts_password_minlen_login_defs"> -->

(2)
the following lines in <xhtml:code>/etc/default/useradd</xhtml:code>,
substituting
<xhtml:code><i
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml";>NUM_DAYS</i></xhtml:code>
appropriately:
<pre
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml";>INACTIVE=<i>NUM_DAYS</i></pre>

(3)
to require differing
characters when changing passwords, substituting <i
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml";>NUM</i> appropriately.
The DoD requirement is <xhtml:code>4</xhtml:code>.

(4)
umask 077<!-- <sub idref="var_accounts_user_umask" /> -->

(5)
Modify the following line,
substituting <i xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml";>ACTION</i>
appropriately:
<pre xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml";>space_left_action =
<i>ACTION</i></pre> Possible values for <i
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml";>ACTION</i>
are described in the <xhtml:code>auditd.conf</xhtml:code> man page.

--
Simon Lukasik
Security Technologies, Red Hat, Inc.
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Jan Ruzicka
Senior Software Engineer
Comtech Mobile Datacom Corporation
20430 Century Blvd, Germantown, MD 20874
Office: 240-686-3300
Fax: 240-686-3301

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Simon Lukasik
Security Technologies
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