I need to do a media comparison between a data DVD and the .iso file that purportedly contains the image of the exact DVD (including any bootable or autoload binary files, not for an Intel instruction set architecture).

When burning to the DVD, applications such as K3B and Nero (for Linux) will do a verify of the burned media. My understanding is that these applications go through the device driver and device controller hardware/firmware that may be applying error correction to the raw bit stream; any such detected "hardware media" errors typically are reported by the driver to a log file, but typically (if corrected) do not cause the application to fail.

If one mounts the .iso file, by a command similar to that below,

# mount -t iso9660 -o ro,loop=/dev/loop0 /files/dvdimage.iso /media1/virtualdisc

and likewise has the physical DVD in the DVD drive and mounted from, say, /dev/sr0

will a diff /dev/loop0 /dev/sr0 suffice?

Is there a utility that will do the same thing that Nero would do as it verifies after burning, but not requiring the burn -- that is, verify a DVD against an ISO image file?

If /dev/sr0 were mounted on, say, /media/someDVD, and the ISO image file on
/media1/virtualdisk , is there a utility or script to do a "bit by bit" comparison via the mount points (not just the "raw" mount as /dev/sr0 )?

Yasha Karant

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