Weaponizing space is as insane as nuclear arms!

http://www.space.com/news/ap_050520_space_weapons.html

Scientists Warn Against Weaponizing Space

By Nick Wadhams
Associated Press

posted: 20 May 2005


UNITED NATIONS (AP) - A scientists' group on Thursday warned the United
States against weaponizing space, saying the move would be prohibitively
expensive and could set off a new arms race.

The Union of Concerned Scientists, a watchdog group that opposes weapons
in space, said the United Nations should consider drafting a treaty that
would prohibit interfering with unarmed satellites, taking away any
justification for putting weapons in space to protect them.

"The United States has a huge lead in the space field - it can afford to
try out the multilateral approach,'' said Jonathan Dean, a former U.S.
ambassador and an adviser on global security issues.

The Union's demand comes as the administration of President Bush is
reviewing the U.S. space policy doctrine. Some scientists worry that the
review will set out a more aggressive policy that could lead to the
greater militarization of space.

On Wednesday, White House spokesman Scott McClellan told reporters that
the policy review was not considering the weaponization of space. But he
said new threats to U.S. satellites have emerged in the years since the
U.S. space doctrine was last reviewed in 1996, and those satellites must
be protected.

"There are changes that have occurred over the last eight or nine years,
and there are countries that have taken an interest in space, McClellan
said. "And they have looked at things that could - or technologies that
could - threaten our space systems. And so you obviously need to take that
into account when you're updating the policy.''

The Bush administration has also included some money in the budget for
space-based weapons programs to defend satellites, strike ground targets
and defend against missile attacks, said Laura Grego, a scientist with the
union.

Any complete weapons system in space would be very expensive, running into
the many billions of dollars. Developing a shield to defend against a
single missile attack would require deploying 1,000 space-based
interceptors and cost anywhere between $20 billion and $100 billion, said
David Wright, a union scientists and co-author of a recent report on the
feasibility of space weapons.

And such a system would require a huge expansion of U.S. launching
capability. The United States currently launches between 10-12 large
rockets a year, while with space interceptors, it would need to launch
many times more that each year.

Wright argued that space-based ground attack systems were not yet
practical either. One, dubbed "Rods from God'' - which would fire rods of
tungsten from space - would cost 50-100 times as much as a similar attack
from the ground.

"The fact that it's still being considered I think suggests that there's
some sort of emotional attachment to it for putting weapons in space
rather than a hard-nosed analysis,'' Wright said.

Any such move would also likely draw swift international condemnation. In
2002, after the United States withdrew from the 1972 Anti-Ballistic
Missile Treaty, China and Russia submitted a proposal for a new
international treaty to ban weapons in outer space.

But the United States has said it sees no need for any new space arms
control agreements. It is party to the 1967 Outer Space Treaty, which
prohibits stationing weapons of mass destruction in space.



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