Hi Angel,

There are several issues here.

1.) Which program are you using to print the PDF?  Make sure that your paper 
size in Scribus matches that available for your printer.  If using Adobe 
Reader, there is a "Scale to Paper" option available in the printing dialog.  
Though it may distort your document somewhat, this will ensure that it matches 
the paper size selected.  

2.) The problem is the resolution of the images.  Even if you increase the DPI 
in GIMP, it isn't going to correct the problem.  You are, in effect, trying to 
add data that isn't present.

If the images are from the Internet, it is important to remember that 
photography is usually downsampled before posting to a website.  Once an image 
has been downsampled, you can't improve the resolution by trying to upsample it 
again.  The additional pixels have been removed.  They're gone forever.  The 
upsampling algorithm tries to guess (interpolate) what they might have been, 
but is usually very hit or miss.  My experience with the interpolation 
algorithm in GIMP is that it is mostly miss.  Which means that the image still 
appears blurry and crappy, just larger.

But that doesn't mean they can't be salvaged.  You might have some luck running 
them through a couple of filters.  For starters, if the images are jpegs, run 
them through a denoising filter.  JPEG uses a compression algorithm that causes 
distortion.  When you upsample an image, this becomes very obvious.  I'm not 
sure what GIMP offers, but look for "Remove JPEG artifact" or something to that 
effect.  You might also consider using a median filter, set to 2 or 3 pixels.

After you have run it through a denoising filter, then run a sharpening filter 
on the image.  This will help to restore some of the detail so that it doesn't 
look quite so blurry.  Play with the options until you are happy with the 
result.

If you can't salvage the image in color, you might convert it to black and 
white.  It's more tolerant of grainy photographs.

Please remember, though, that these are stop-gap measures.  If the image 
appears crappy, no amount of digital manipulation will restore it to pristine 
quality.  The best option is to get a copy of the original, high resolution 
image.  You might have to pay for it.

For a book project I'm working on, I've been horrified at the amount of money 
museums and collections will charge for high resolution images (mostly public 
domain works).  But that is how the system works.  Someone has to take care of 
the documents, and that costs money.

If you are on a stringent budget, consider looking at Wikimedia commons.  They 
have a number of high quality images that you can download without paying 
royalties for and you might be able to find an alternative.  This includes some 
absolutely brilliant shots and historical material.  (Thousands of high quality 
images from the London Illustrated Times, for example, are housed there.  The 
Illustrated Times was a weekly publication that covered world events throughout 
the entire 18th century and it is a goldmine of historical photography, 
engravings, and other information.)  Mind the license, though.  Many are 
released under Creative Commons terms which preclude their use in a commercial 
project.

Cheers,

Rob Oakes

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