[cayugabirds-l] FEMALE Redwing Blackbirds

2011-04-06 Thread Stephanie Greenwood
While cruising our 170 acre site this morning I came across my first 2 
FEMALE REDWING BLACKBIRDS.

Several males around them were making quite a fuss...understandably.
Stephanie

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Stephanie Greenwood
Ecovillage at Ithaca
221 Rachel Carson Way
Ithaca, NY 14850
607 273 1179
607 280 1050 cell







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[cayugabirds-l] Montezuma Audubon Center (3577C) , 4/6/11

2011-04-06 Thread Dave Spier
Location:    Montezuma Audubon Center (3577C)
Observation date:    4/6/11, 12:13-1:18 pm
Notes:    altostratus translucidus overcast  cumulus; 44 F., wind WSW 12-19 
mph, 59% RH, 29.90 steady (TWC 1:25 pm); this report covers 12:13-1:18 pm
Number of species:    26

Canada Goose    56    actual total
Trumpeter Swan    2    south pond
Eurasian Wigeon    1    male with Am. Wig. in SE corner of north pond; scoped 
from bldg.
American Wigeon    70    north pond; actual count
American Black Duck    2    a pair on south pond
Blue-winged Teal    2    powder-blue wing patches prominent as they landed on 
south pond
Northern Pintail    2    only the male clearly visible after landing
Green-winged Teal    2    on Crusoe Creek
Ring-necked Duck    9    north pond
Hooded Merganser    2    females diving on north pond
Great Blue Heron    1
Turkey Vulture    1
Red-tailed Hawk    1    on nest
American Kestrel    1    kiting over south field
Sandhill Crane    2    landed on dike between south pond and Crusoe Creek, 
danced and took off again
gull sp.    4    high
Downy Woodpecker    1    feeder
Northern Flicker    1
American Crow    2    1 under feeder earlier
Tree Swallow    1
Tufted Titmouse    1    feeder
Eastern Bluebird    1    (2 pairs at 11 am)
American Robin    1
European Starling    22
Red-winged Blackbird    19    under feeders
Common Grackle    2    at feeders
House Sparrow    1    feeder

This report was generated automatically by eBird v2(http://ebird.org)
[3rd MAC eBird report for today]
Dave Spier
http://montezumabirding.webs.com 
http://ny.audubon.org/CentersEdu_Montezuma.html 


  
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[cayugabirds-l] Dryden Lake sightings

2011-04-06 Thread M Kardon
This morning at Dryden Lake we saw 1 Horned Grebe, 6-7 
red-breasted mergansers, common and hooded mergansers, 1 common 
loon, many ring-necks, a pair (male and female) of scaups, 
two male buffleheads, a pair belted kingfisher and two wood ducks.
On the path by the lake we saw a brown creeper.

We viewed the pond on George Road from the road and saw about 6
green-winged teals, two American black ducks, many ring-necks,
two buffleheads.  We then walked along the old railroad track 
and saw about 8-10 wood ducks fly up from the stream beside the track.

A very satisfying excursion!

Fred and Marsha Kardon


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[cayugabirds-l] Animatronic Gull Video

2011-04-06 Thread bob mcguire
Take a look at this:

http://www.kurzweilai.net/robotic-seagull-duplicates-biological-functions

Bob McGuire
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[cayugabirds-l] OT: Hidden messages in nest decorations?

2011-04-06 Thread Candace Cornell
  Have you wondered why some birds adorn their nests with eye-catching
objects such as colorful ribbons and yarn, butterfly and beetle wings,
shells, silver spoons, flower petals, food wrappers, garden tools, keys,
screws, jewelry, and other trinkets? Whereas some items are *thought *to
provide structural support, camouflage, insulation, predator protection, or
insect repellant, many other articles seem purely ornamental. Is there a
deeper significance to these decorative efforts than simple nest
beautification?



A study reported in the Jan. 21 issue of *Science* describing the use of
white plastic1 nest decorations by Black Kites (*Milvus migrans*) explores
this behavior as possible intraspecies communication. [*“Raptor Nest
Decorations Are a Reliable Threat Against Conspecifics.”* F. Sergio, et al.
*Science, *Vol. 331 No. 6015, January 21, 2011.* *A pdf of this article is
available at: http://bama.ua.edu/~rlearley/Sergio_2011.pdf.]



Sergio’s team looked at nest decorations as signals of individual fitness
and territorial dominance in Black Kites, a raptor common across Europe,
Asia, Africa, and Australia. Fitter birds with the best territories put
larger amounts of shredded white plastic in their nests than weaker birds
and are rarely intimidated, while kites using less white plastic are
repeatedly challenged for territory. Offspring in highly ornamented nests
are also less threatened and are rarely attacked by other Black Kites.



Whereas bowerbirds and Black Wheateaters are famous for ornamenting their
nests to attract mates, hundreds of other birds, from penguins to
passerines, also embellish their nests with extraneous, and sometimes
bizarre, objects. The question is why? Like the kites, are these objects
used to say something meaningful about the nest builder?



The authors question if birds are weaving hidden messages in their nests and
suggest that intraspecies communication via nest decorations (and other
extended phenotypic signals2) may be far more common than previously
thought—in birds, fish, and mammals [especially humans].



Keep one eye on the sky and one on the nest.



Candace Cornell



1 The authors believe that Black Kites used white feathers in their nest
before the availability of white plastic.



2 A simplified definition of an extended phenotypic signal is information
conveyed by the manipulative actions or construction behaviors of an
individual animal. For a formal definition and discussion, see *Extended
Phenotypes as Signals*. Franziska C. Schaedelin and Michael Taborsky, *Biol.
Rev*. (2009), 84, pp. 293–313. A pdf version is available at 
http://behav.zoology.unibe.ch/sysuif/uploads/files/esh/pdf_online/

taborskym/Schaedelin_BiolRev2009.pdf.

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