Re: [CentOS] CentOS 9 Stream on Workstation with Ver. 1 x86_64 cpu

2022-09-05 Thread Mike
Fedora Server, installed and operational.
Thanks for your help!

On Mon, Sep 5, 2022 at 1:00 PM Leon Fauster via CentOS 
wrote:

> Am 05.09.22 um 17:18 schrieb Mike:
> > Thanks very much for the link and your reply.
> > Yes, glibc and other core parts set with specific cpu flags is precisely
> > what I feared.
> > I suppose it's over to debian or prep the old box for recycling.
> >
>
> Give Fedora Linux a try ...
>
> --
> Leon
>
>
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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 9 Stream on Workstation with Ver. 1 x86_64 cpu

2022-09-05 Thread Mike
Thanks very much for the link and your reply.
Yes, glibc and other core parts set with specific cpu flags is precisely
what I feared.
I suppose it's over to debian or prep the old box for recycling.

Best regards.

On Mon, Sep 5, 2022 at 11:07 AM Fabian Arrotin  wrote:

> On 05/09/2022 16:15, Mike wrote:
> > Hello All,
> >
> > RHEL9 deprecated version 1 x86_64 cpus.  My old testbench HP workstation
> > has such a version 1 cpu. I've tested install of Rocky Linux 9 and
> > CentOS9Stream but no go upon reboot after install -- kernel panic.
> >
> > Is there a way to recompile the kernel to handle the legacy cpu after
> > install -- via some other live cd, perhaps?
> >
> > Due to the fact I can't reboot after install, I'm not able to build a
> > kernel using the following:
> > https://wiki.centos.org/HowTos/Custom_Kernel
> >
> > Sidenote: I'd also like to include support for btrfs too, but first
> things
> > first.
> >
> > Thank you.
>
> To keep a long story short : don't even try :)
>
> Worth reading :
>
> https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2021/01/05/building-red-hat-enterprise-linux-9-for-the-x86-64-v2-microarchitecture-level
>
> So it's not only kernel but the whole userland and glibc (and others)
> that would need to be recompiled, so basically rebuilding the whole
> distro ...
>
> --
> Fabian Arrotin
> The CentOS Project | https://www.centos.org
> gpg key: 17F3B7A1 | twitter: @arrfab
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[CentOS] CentOS 9 Stream on Workstation with Ver. 1 x86_64 cpu

2022-09-05 Thread Mike
Hello All,

RHEL9 deprecated version 1 x86_64 cpus.  My old testbench HP workstation
has such a version 1 cpu. I've tested install of Rocky Linux 9 and
CentOS9Stream but no go upon reboot after install -- kernel panic.

Is there a way to recompile the kernel to handle the legacy cpu after
install -- via some other live cd, perhaps?

Due to the fact I can't reboot after install, I'm not able to build a
kernel using the following:
https://wiki.centos.org/HowTos/Custom_Kernel

Sidenote: I'd also like to include support for btrfs too, but first things
first.

Thank you.
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Re: [CentOS] BIND server getting DDOS

2022-08-04 Thread Mike Burger

On 2022-08-03 23:20, Gordon Messmer wrote:

On 8/3/22 11:08, Mark Milhollan wrote:

Usually that's someone hoping to use you in a reflection attack



Doesn't a reflection attack require the reflecting server to answer
queries?  I'd think that the server logging that the query was denied
would indicate that it is not vulnerable to that type of abuse.


While this is true, denial of those queries doesn't prevent that server 
from potentially being flooded with those queries.

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Re: [CentOS] Package of GCC 12 on CentOS 7

2022-06-20 Thread Mike Burger

On 2022-06-20 09:38, Pete Biggs wrote:

On Mon, 2022-06-20 at 09:20 -0400, Mike Burger wrote:

On 2022-06-20 05:03, Pete Biggs wrote:
> On Mon, 2022-06-20 at 09:31 +0100, david allan finch wrote:
> > Is there an rpm of GCC 12 (or at least higher than 9) available to
> > download and install, or is it a case of downloading and build from
> > the
> > source yourself?
> >
> That's what Software Collections is for.
>
>   https://www.softwarecollections.org/
>
> Specifically you need one of the devtoolset collections - it goes up to
> 11 which, unsurprisingly, provides gcc-11 on CentOS 7. So:
>
> # yum install centos-release-scl
> # yum install devtoolset-11
> # scl enable devtoolset-11 bash
>

Pete,

As David was asking about obtaining and installing GCC 12, wouldn't
installing GCC 11, as noted above,  leave him downlevel?



He said "or at least higher than 9".

P.


(Note to self...reading is fundamental. D'oh!)

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Re: [CentOS] Package of GCC 12 on CentOS 7

2022-06-20 Thread Mike Burger

On 2022-06-20 05:03, Pete Biggs wrote:

On Mon, 2022-06-20 at 09:31 +0100, david allan finch wrote:

Is there an rpm of GCC 12 (or at least higher than 9) available to
download and install, or is it a case of downloading and build from 
the

source yourself?


That's what Software Collections is for.

  https://www.softwarecollections.org/

Specifically you need one of the devtoolset collections - it goes up to
11 which, unsurprisingly, provides gcc-11 on CentOS 7. So:

# yum install centos-release-scl
# yum install devtoolset-11
# scl enable devtoolset-11 bash

and gives:

# gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/opt/rh/devtoolset-11/root/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/11/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-redhat-linux
Configured with: ../configure --enable-bootstrap
--enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,lto
--prefix=/opt/rh/devtoolset-11/root/usr
--mandir=/opt/rh/devtoolset-11/root/usr/share/man
--infodir=/opt/rh/devtoolset-11/root/usr/share/info
--with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-shared
--enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --enable-multilib
--with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit
--disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object
--enable-linker-build-id --with-gcc-major-version-only
--with-linker-hash-style=gnu
--with-default-libstdcxx-abi=gcc4-compatible --enable-plugin
--enable-initfini-array
--with-isl=/builddir/build/BUILD/gcc-11.2.1-20210728/obj-x86_64-redhat-linux/isl-install
--enable-gnu-indirect-function --with-tune=generic
--with-arch_32=x86-64 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib
gcc version 11.2.1 20210728 (Red Hat 11.2.1-1) (GCC)

P.


Pete,

As David was asking about obtaining and installing GCC 12, wouldn't 
installing GCC 11, as noted above,  leave him downlevel?


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Re: [CentOS] Email Notification of updates which are available to be applied on CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core)

2022-02-09 Thread Mike Burger

On 2022-02-09 11:56, Kaushal Shriyan wrote:

Hi,

I am running the below open source components on CentOS Linux release
7.9.2009 (Core)

   1. nginx service
   2. mysql service
   3. php framework
   4. pph-fpm service
   5. composer A Dependency Manager for PHP

Is there a way to notify via email if there are any new security 
updates

available for CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 along with the above open
source components which are running?
Currently, I am manually running the *yum -y update* command to update 
the

OS along with the above open source components. I have tried
for yum-updatesd - Update notifier daemon but it is not available for
CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core). Thanks in advance. I look forward 
to

hearing from you.

More info:- https://linux.die.net/man/8/yum-updatesd

Best Regards,

Kaushal


Hello, Kaushal.

If you have not already done so, I suggest signing up for the 
Centos-Announce list at 
https://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos-announce.

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Re: [CentOS] log4j cve

2021-12-14 Thread Mike Burger

On 2021-12-14 08:31, Steve Meier wrote:

Hello Steve,

Am 2021-12-14 14:14, schrieb Steve Clark:

 This is the standard version that comes with CentOS 7 and is the
latest available as of a yum update just now.
log4j-1.2.17-16.el7_4.noarch


yes, that's correct, but it is abandoned nonetheless.

According to the RPM's change log, Red Hat backported a fix for 
CVE-2017-5645.

They have not done this for CVE-2019-17571 it seems.
I would be very surprised if they'd do so now.


Well, given that they indicated on their page for this CVE that they 
were still investigating the potential for the vulnerability existing in 
1.2, it may happen.


It would be nice if there was a log4j-2 RPM available for C7, but as of 
this point, I've not been been able to locate one.


--
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Re: [CentOS] email address

2021-12-07 Thread Mike Burger
I recommend unsubscribing the current address and subscribing your new 
address.


On 2021-12-07 08:46, Wells, Roger K. [US-US] via CentOS wrote:

How to change email address for this list?
current: roger.k.we...@leidos.com
change to: roger.k.we...@alum.mit.edu

I've tried several times but so far nothing has worked.

thx


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Re: [CentOS] How do I download RHEL 8.3 with free license and free subscription for my production servers?

2021-01-28 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR


On 1/28/2021 10:40 AM, Andrew Pearce wrote:
> On 2021-01-28 15:08, Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming wrote:
>> Subject: How do I download RHEL 8.3 with free license and free
>> subscription
>> for my production servers?
>>
>> Good day from Singapore,
>>
>> I am referring to the following news articles.
>>
>> Article: CentOS is gone—but RHEL is now free for up to 16 production
>> servers
> 
> The start date as mentioned in the article says from the 1st of Feb.
> From that article
> 
> As of February 1, 2021, Red Hat will make RHEL available at no cost for
> small-production workloads—with "small" defined as 16 systems or fewer.
> This access to no-cost production RHEL is by way of the newly expanded
> Red Hat Developer Subscription program, and it comes with no strings—in
> Red Hat's words, "this isn't a sales program, and no sales
> representative will follow up."
> 
> Regards
> 
> Andrew
> 

It seems to be available now. Just log into or create a "Developer
Network" account and they just showed up under my "subscriptions" tab.
Once you do that it seems like it's all one account. It was confusing
why I had to do a separate step.

Mike
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Re: [CentOS] Disk choice for workstation ?

2020-12-26 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR
I have seen significant improvement when virtual machine disks are on
their own spindle/ssd. I would add an SSD and put the VM's on it.

Mike

On 12/26/2020 3:20 PM, Nicolas Kovacs wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> My workstation is currently equipped with a pair of Western Digital Red 1 TB
> SATA disks in a software RAID 1 setup.
> 
> Some stuff like working with virtual machines is a bit slow, so I'm thinking
> about replacing the disks by SSD.
> 
> I'm hesitating between three different setups:
> 
> 1) Use a relatively small SSD (120 to 240 GB) to reinstall the system on it.
> Keep the two SATA disks in a RAID 1 array and mount /home on it.
> 
> 2) Use a larger SSD (500 GB to 1 TB), install everything (including /home) on
> it. Keep the two SATA disks in a RAID 1 array and mount them on /data for 
> storage.
> 
> 3) Get rid of the disks and go full SSD, with a 1 TB disk.
> 
> Any advice from the hardware gurus on this list?
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Niki
> 
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Re: [CentOS] [CentOS-devel] https://blog.centos.org/2020/12/future-is-centos-stream/

2020-12-08 Thread Mike via CentOS


Would love to see this get off the ground:

  Gregory Kurtzer says:
  I am considering creating another rebuild of RHEL and may even be able
  to hire some people for this effort. If you are interested in helping,
  please join the HPCng slack (link on the website hpcng.org).

  Greg
  (original founder of CentOS)

https://blog.centos.org/2020/12/future-is-centos-stream/#comment-183642


On Tue, 8 Dec 2020, Strahil Nikolov via CentOS wrote:


If anyone is considering to fork CentOS 8 (I'm not talking about that
"Stream"), count me in.

Otherwise I will switch to openSUSE Leap. At least they are not pushing
me some testing ground.

Best Regards,
Strahil Nikolov

В 12:07 -0500 на 08.12.2020 (вт), Phelps, Matthew написа:

I still haven't seen an answer to the question, "Who made this
decision?"
and, "How can we lobby to get it changed?"



On Tue, Dec 8, 2020 at 9:06 AM Rich Bowen  wrote:

> The future of the CentOS Project is CentOS Stream, and over the
> next
> year we’ll be shifting focus from CentOS Linux, the rebuild of Red
> Hat
> Enterprise Linux (RHEL), to CentOS Stream, which tracks just ahead
> of a
> current RHEL release. CentOS Linux 8, as a rebuild of RHEL 8, will
> end
> at the end of 2021. CentOS Stream continues after that date,
> serving as
> the upstream (development) branch of Red Hat Enterprise Linux.
> 
> Meanwhile, we understand many of you are deeply invested in CentOS

> Linux
> 7, and we’ll continue to produce that version through the remainder
> of
> the RHEL 7 life cycle.
> https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/#Life_Cycle_Dates
> 
> CentOS Stream will also be the centerpiece of a major shift in

> collaboration among the CentOS Special Interest Groups (SIGs). This
> ensures SIGs are developing and testing against what becomes the
> next
> version of RHEL. This also provides SIGs a clear single goal,
> rather
> than having to build and test for two releases. It gives the CentOS
> contributor community a great deal of influence in the future of
> RHEL.
> And it removes confusion around what “CentOS” means in the Linux
> distribution ecosystem.
> 
> When CentOS Linux 8 (the rebuild of RHEL8) ends, your best option

> will
> be to migrate to CentOS Stream 8, which is a small delta from
> CentOS
> Linux 8, and has regular updates like traditional CentOS Linux
> releases.
> If you are using CentOS Linux 8 in a production environment, and
> are
> concerned that CentOS Stream will not meet your needs, we encourage
> you
> to contact Red Hat about options.
> 
> We have an FAQ - https://centos.org/distro-faq/ - to help with your

> information and planning needs, as you figure out how this shift of
> project focus might affect you.
> 
> [See also: Red Hat's perspective on this.
> 
> https://www.redhat.com/en/blog/centos-stream-building-innovative-future-enterprise-linux

> ]
> 
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> 





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Re: [CentOS] LibreOffice locking up

2020-11-03 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR


> Can you reproduce the problem with this document?
> 
> And, when the crash happened, could you still ping the computer from
> another device in the network?
> 
> Crashing hard so that only a reset helps is usually only possible with a
> kernel bug or hardware issue, not something LibreOffice should be able to
> do.
> 
> Regards,
> Simon
> 
I would agree. In my experience, so called "lockups" are usually the
result of the video crashing. If you can ping then try ssh to the box
and do init 3 then init 5 to reset the graphics and see if that clears it.

Mike
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Re: [CentOS] Boot failed on latest CentOS 7 update

2020-08-01 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR
It appears that it is affecting multiple distributions including Debian
and Ubuntu so it looks like the grub2 team messed up. See

https://www.zdnet.com/article/boothole-fixes-causing-boot-problems-across-multiple-linux-distros/

Mike

On 8/1/2020 6:11 PM, Marc Balmer via CentOS wrote:
> 
> 
>> Am 01.08.2020 um 23:52 schrieb Leon Fauster via CentOS :
>>
>> Am 01.08.20 um 23:41 schrieb Kay Schenk:
>>> Well misery loves company but still...just truly unfathomable!
>>> Time for a change.
>>
>>
>> I can only express my incomprehension for such statements!
>>
>> Stay and help. Instead running away or should I say out of the
>> frying pan and into the fire? :-)
> 
> The thing, RHEL and CentOS not properly testing updates, cost me at minimum 
> 3-4 full working days, plus losses at customer sites.
> 
> This is really a huge failure of RHEL and CentOS.
> 
> A lot of trust has been destroyed.
>>
>> --
>> Leon
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[CentOS] perl-Curses in C8?

2020-06-06 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR
Are there any repos that would have perl-Curses for CentOS 8? It was
always available in epel but not anymore.

Thanks,
Mike
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Re: [CentOS] Netfilter fails to filter traffic from a netblock?

2020-04-19 Thread Mike
On Sun, Apr 19, 2020 at 9:45 AM Anand Buddhdev  wrote:
>
> Personally though, I find firewalld to be cumbersome, so I remove it
> completely, and installed instead "iptables-services".
>

Ya, i agonized over accepting firewalld.
I'm a smalltime manager who wears many hats and doesn't have alot of
time to practice sysadmin skills.
It took me about 5 years to get confident with iptables and go from
fresh install to company firewall in one sitting.
Now that I've adopted firewalld which has a wider variety of
command/rule statements, I am constantly hitting "man firewall-cmd"
and cannot competently recall iptables in any comprehensible way; it's
like mixing Japanese and English whenever I try to communicate with a
centos box firewall, heh.
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Re: [CentOS] Netfilter fails to filter traffic from a netblock?

2020-04-19 Thread Mike
Thought it might also be helpful to confirm that firewalld is not
interfering in any way.

what is the output of ~$# systemctl status firewalld


On Sun, Apr 19, 2020 at 9:30 AM Jeffrey Walton  wrote:
>
> On Sun, Apr 19, 2020 at 9:26 AM Anand Buddhdev  wrote:
> >
> > On 19/04/2020 14:58, Jeffrey Walton wrote:
> >
> > Hi Jeffrey,
> >
> > > The offending host is 59.64.129.175. To err on the side of caution we
> > > attempted to block the entire netblock. According to whois data,
> > > that's 59.64.128.0-59.64.159.255.
> > >
> > > iptables -A INPUT -s 59.64.128.0/19 -p TCP -j DROP
> > >
> > > After reboot cpu usage is still high and access_log still shows
> > > useless requests from the host:
> >
> > Did you actually arrange for your iptables rule to be reinstated at boot?
> >
> > If you just configure a rule as above, but don't save it, it will
> > disappear ar reboot.
>
> Ugh, thanks. I did not realize the changes were only temporary.
>
> What is the recommended way to permanently add a ban rule?
>
> Thanks again.
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Re: [CentOS] Script to monitor websites and generate RSS feed when they change

2020-02-25 Thread Vanhorn, Mike
I just read an article (part of which is here 
http://www.linuxpromagazine.com/Issues/2020/230/The-sys-admin-s-daily-grind-urlwatch/(language)/eng-US
 ) about urlwatch.

---
Mike VanHorn
Senior Computer Systems Administrator
College of Engineering and Computer Science
Wright State University
265 Russ Engineering Center
937-775-5157
michael.vanh...@wright.edu

On 2/24/20, 7:55 PM, "CentOS on behalf of H"  wrote:

Looking for the above. I have found sites where you can register the sites 
you are interested in - as well as yourself - but I would rather run something 
myself on my server to monitor websites etc which do not have RSS-feeds.

Does anyone use something like this?

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https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__lists.centos.org_mailman_listinfo_centos&d=DwICAg&c=3buyMx9JlH1z22L_G5pM28wz_Ru6WjhVHwo-vpeS0Gk&r=_s0N94AIK4hLWzZ1WmAPvZjr8bPWpBPPuhyNjJkGAHs&m=Psh0wPchS71VwyqP7XQS5JgxmMhjbSmNtrO7A3seEq8&s=EbjhNzuWZGSbUccCjf6s15NZQjplXkVmIHsayUqDXF0&e=
 


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Re: [CentOS] What is /etc/subuid ?

2019-10-09 Thread Mike Burger

On 2019-10-09 15:47, Valeri Galtsev wrote:

Dear Experts,

Could someone enlighten me about the following file:

/etc/subuid

? This file appears to be owned by "setup" package. This is CentOS 7
system, and until now these files if existed were never changed. Today
I have added user quite routine way, by doing

/usr/sbin/groupadd -g 4500 [username]
/usr/sbin/useradd -g [username] -u 4500 -c "User Name, email@domain" 
[username]


And the file /etc/subuid changed and user was added into it:

[username]:10:65536

Nothing like that was happening before. This is first time I create
account after update done on Oct 3, 2019. I checked several CentOS 7
machines, basically doing this:

 # grep subuid /usr/sbin/useradd
Binary file /usr/sbin/useradd matches

And CentOS 7 machines indeed may have that file name in the useradd
binary. None of CentOS 6 machines has that.

I tried to do FreeBSD-ism:

man /etc/subuid

came empty, and realized that I'm doing FreeBSD-ism.

I tried to do search on the web (did not "google", I use duckduckgo...
so I "did search"), and came pretty much empty.

Is it just me, or indeed something in CentOS 7 indeed changed? And what 
is it?


Another question on the same note: how do we find out what the file is
about and is used for in Linux, apart from searching on the web. (When
there are surprises like the one I had today, one does like to know
what this particular file is used for).


Thanks in advance for your answers.


A quick google search:

https://lmgtfy.com/?qtype=search&q=%2Fetc%2Fsubuid

yielded this as the first link:

http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man5/subuid.5.html

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[CentOS] Unique3 and Unique3-devel package missing from CentOS 8

2019-10-08 Thread Mike Litoris via CentOS
>On Tue, October 8, 2019 at 7:16:51 PM <smo...@gmail.com> wrote:>On 
Tue, 8 Oct 2019 at 15:06, Jerry Geis  wrote:>>>> These packages 
were in C7 - dont appear to be in C8 - not even in AppStream.>>>> 
How do I get them?>>They aren't in the OS, so I would look at a secondary 
repository like>EPEL. It doesn't look like anyone has requested them there 
yet so I>would open a ticket in bugzilla.redhat.com to see if the 
maintainer>would branch and build in EPEL.Stephen, taking the oportunity 
here to ask for the following missing packages:quaggastrongswantorCheers,Mike.
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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 8 network-scripts

2019-10-04 Thread Mike Litoris via CentOS
On 10/4/19 12:27 PM, Jim Perrin wrote:> Why? I'd like to understand more 
about the use case where this is a requirement.I'd say for the sake of 
simplicity...Why complicate things with NM when you only need to set an IP ?The 
ifconfig files were great.Why is the choice, to use or not to use NM, not left 
the en end user ?That is the question...
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Re: [CentOS] bcachefs-tools

2019-07-25 Thread Mike
On Thu, Jul 25, 2019 at 11:20 AM Chris Schanzle  wrote:

> Hi Mike,
>
> You say (twice) all the dependencies are installed but you didn't say 
> specifically what you installed.  I suspect you didn't install the 
> corresponding -devel packages which provide the files you need for 
> compiling/linking software (not just running it).
>

Absolutely right; nice catch and thanks for helping me see it.

  Installing : libuuid-devel-2.23.2-59.el7_6.1.x86_64
  Installing : libblkid-devel-2.23.2-59.el7_6.1.x86_64
  Installing : libsodium-devel-1.0.18-1.el7.x86_64
  Installing : libzstd-devel-1.4.0-1.el7.x86_64

I also needed:

libscrypt-devel.x86_64 : Development files for libscrypt

After make && make install it appears I've got a fresh set of problems
with tooling re: function errors and notes.
Time to head over to the bcachefs irc and see what it's all about.

Thanks again for your guidance.
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Re: [CentOS] bcachefs-tools

2019-07-25 Thread Mike
On Thu, Jul 25, 2019 at 10:45 AM Nux!  wrote:
>
> You could try to get this slightly old rpm, save you the build troubles
> (untested):
> http://ftp5.gwdg.de/pub/opensuse/repositories/home:/garloff:/storage/RHEL_7/x86_64/

Thanks I may go back to this repo if I can't get it done with more
current packages.
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[CentOS] bcachefs-tools

2019-07-25 Thread Mike
Hello,

I want to test bachefs file system on CentOS 7.
~$  cat /etc/system-release
CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)

I'm following the bcachefs howto:  https://bcachefs.org/Howto/.

Having  a problem trying to complete make && make install of the bcache-tools.
After going through all the dependencies and insuring they are
installed on Cent 7, I get the following output on make && make
install:

Package blkid was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `blkid.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'blkid' found
Package uuid was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `uuid.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'uuid' found
Package libsodium was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libsodium.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'libsodium' found
Package libzstd was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `libzstd.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'libzstd' found
Makefile:42: *** pkg-config error, command: pkg-config --cflags "blkid
uuid liburcu libsodium zlib liblz4 libzstd".  Stop.

The packages are installed but I'm not certain how to satisfy
pkg-config and place them in the correct path.

The pkg-config man page states -
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
   PKG_CONFIG_PATH
A colon-separated (on Windows, semicolon-separated) list of
directories to search for .pc files.   The  default  directory  will
always  be searched  after  searching the path; the default is
libdir/pkgconfig:datadir/pkgconfig where libdir is the libdir for
pkg-config and datadir is the datadir for pkg-config when it was
installed.

On my installation, the current path seems to be:
~$ pkg-config --variable pc_path pkg-config
/usr/lib64/pkgconfig:/usr/share/pkgconfig

~$ echo $PKG_CONFIG_PATH
<>

Using locate, I do not find any of these files, so how do I properly
add the packages to the path --
`blkid.pc'
`uuid.pc'
`libsodium.pc'
`libzstd.pc'

Thanks for reading and I appreciate any guidance.

Best,

Mike
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Re: [CentOS] Alternative to laptop

2019-07-10 Thread Mike
https://www.asrock.com/nettop/index.asp

Asrock has a series of Intel and/or AMD based mini-pc's called the DeskMini.
Competes in the Intel NUC space.
Plenty of power and up-to-date components, multiple ports for dual
monitor and at least two ssd's, etc.
I don't work for Asrock or sell their equipment.


On Wed, Jul 10, 2019 at 2:52 AM H  wrote:
>
> I am considering buying a small, and therefore easily portable, computer as 
> an alternative to the laptop I already have. Obviously it would not have 
> battery, a screen, nor a keyboard etc. but more or less be an easily portable 
> computing unit to move between offices where a keyboard and monitor(s) could 
> then be connected. I want to run CentOS 7, later CentOS 8.
>
> The smaller, the better, however, there are certain key features I would like 
> to have:
>
> - HDMI for 2 monitors
>
> - USB for keyboard
>
> - 2 extra USB for eg external harddisk etc.
>
> - both wifi and at least Gb Ethernet cable connector
>
> Probably at least 16 Gb of memory, capability to drive two high-resolution 
> monitors and whatever else might be nice such as SSD of at least 256 Gb.
>
> Size wise it would be nice if it were no larger than a "book", whatever size 
> that might be.
>
> Does anyone use something like the above, or know of a computer meeting the 
> above criteria?
>
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Re: [CentOS] iptables - how to block established connections with fail2ban?

2019-06-26 Thread Mike Burger

On 2019-06-26 02:41, MRob wrote:

I am working to a CentOS 6 server with nonstandard iptables system
without rule for ACCEPT ESTABLISHED connections. All tables and chains
empty (flush by legacy custom script) so only filter/INPUT chain has
rules (also fail2ban chain):

Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source   destination
f2b-postfix   tcp  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT all  --  192.168.0.0/16   0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT all  --  127.0.0.0/8  0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT tcp  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0   tcp dpt:22
ACCEPT tcp  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0   tcp dpt:25
ACCEPT tcp  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0   tcp dpt:80
ACCEPT tcp  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0   tcp 
dpt:443
ACCEPT tcp  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0   tcp 
dpt:587
ACCEPT tcp  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0   tcp 
dpt:993
ACCEPT tcp  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0   tcp 
dpt:995
DROP   tcp  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0   tcp 
flags:0x17/0x02


Chain f2b-postfix (1 references)
target prot opt source   destination
REJECT all  --  200.23.235.300.0.0.0/0
reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
REJECT all  --  177.11.167.570.0.0.0/0
reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
RETURN all  --  0.0.0.0/00.0.0.0/0

When fail2ban block a IP address, established connections are allowed
to continue, but with no rule to accept established connections how is
that possible? Why doesn't f2b first rule block established
connections?


The short answer is that the firewall rules REJECT...Fail2Ban only tells 
the firewall what to reject, at the point of entry.


Think of it this way:

Fail2Ban is the manager of a popular dance club. He determines the list 
of who may or may not be admitted to the club.


The firewall is the guy at the door of a popular club. He's doing his 
job, checking IDs, checking against the list of allowed or rejected 
guests and acting accordingly.


If the manager updates the list, it's not the door guy's job to go back 
through the club to find anyone who may have been admitted prior to the 
list having been updated. That's the job of a bouncer.


If you want the door guy to also be a bouncer, you'll need to configure 
your Fail2Ban actions to add iptables rules which invoke DROP instead of 
REJECT.


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"It's always suicide-mission this, save-the-planet that. No one ever 
just stops by to say 'hi' anymore." --Colonel Jack O'Neill, SG1

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Re: [CentOS] Postgrey not working

2019-06-19 Thread Mike Burger

On 2019-06-19 04:01, Nicolas Kovacs wrote:

Hi,

I have a working installation of Postfix and Dovecot that works nicely.
I've added SpamAssassin, which does a good job of flagging spam. Now I
wanted to add greylisting to my server.

Here's what I did.

$ sudo yum install postgrey

Increase the greylisting delay.

# /etc/sysconfig/postgrey
POSTGREY_OPTS="--delay=300"

Edit /etc/postfix/main.cf accordingly.

smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
  permit_mynetworks,
  permit_auth_destination,
  permit_sasl_authenticated,
  check_policy_service unix:/var/spool/postfix/postgrey/socket,
  reject

Start/restart services.

$ sudo systemctl enable postgrey
$ sudo systemctl start postgrey
$ sudo systemctl restart postfix

Now Postgrey seems to be running OK.

$ systemctl status postgrey
● postgrey.service - Postfix Greylisting Service
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/postgrey.service; enabled;
vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since mer. 2019-06-19 09:39:04 CEST; 19min 
ago

 Docs: man:postgrey(8)
  Process: 5228 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/postgrey
--unix=/var/spool/postfix/postgrey/socket
--pidfile=/var/run/postgrey.pid --group=postgrey --user=postgrey
--greylist-text=Greylisted for %%s seconds --daemonize $POSTGREY_OPTS
(code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 5225 ExecStartPre=/bin/rm -f /var/run/postgrey.pid
(code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 5229 (/usr/sbin/postg)
   CGroup: /system.slice/postgrey.service
   └─5229 /usr/sbin/postgrey
--unix=/var/spool/postfix/postgrey/socket --pidfile=/var/run/p...

juin 19 09:39:03 sd-100246 systemd[1]: Starting Postfix Greylisting
Service...
juin 19 09:39:04 sd-100246 postgrey[5229]: Process Backgrounded
juin 19 09:39:04 sd-100246 postgrey[5229]: 2019/06/19-09:39:04 postgrey
(type Net::Server::Multi...29)
juin 19 09:39:04 sd-100246 postgrey[5229]: Binding to UNIX socket file
"/var/spool/postfix/postg...et"
juin 19 09:39:04 sd-100246 postgrey[5229]: Setting gid to "238 238"
juin 19 09:39:04 sd-100246 systemd[1]: Started Postfix Greylisting 
Service.

juin 19 09:39:04 sd-100246 postgrey[5229]: Setting uid to "994"

The only problem is that there's no greylisting. I tried to send mails
from various mail servers to this machine. Everything gets delivered
immediately, and there's no greylisting action in /var/log/maillog.


Did you include this line:

postgrey  unix  -   n   n   -   -   
/var/spool/postfix/postgrey/socket


in your /etc/postix/master.cf file?
--
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just stops by to say 'hi' anymore." --Colonel Jack O'Neill, SG1

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Re: [CentOS] Postfix and choice of RBL

2019-06-17 Thread Mike Burger

On 2019-06-17 06:20, Nicolas Kovacs wrote:

Hi,

I'm managing several mail servers running CentOS 7, Postfix and 
Dovecot.

SpamAssassin is filtering mail nicely, but I'm considering using RBL
(blacklists) to take some load off the servers.

General question to those of you who use RBL. Which lists do you
recommend using?


In my "reject_rbl_client" lines, I've been using:

 - hil.habeas.com
 - sbl-xml.spamhaus.org
 - bl.spamcop.net

And in my reject_rhsbl_sender line, I have:

 - ds.rfc-ignorant.org

Additionally, I've got Postgrey enabled, which does a really good job of 
weeding out the spambot desktops and such.


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Re: [CentOS] CentOs 7 i386 & PAE Kernel

2019-03-06 Thread Mike McTernan (wavemobile)
On 3/6/19 1:28 PM,  Johnny Hughes wrote:
> On 3/6/19 6:26 AM, Mike McTernan (wavemobile) wrote:
> > On 3/5/19 5:48 PM,  Johnny Hughes wrote:


 
> > Last question, if I may - Is there any specific reason why an i686 PAE
> > kernel built from the main RHEL sources isn't in the AltArch i386 os- repo?
> >
> > Notably CentOS 6 provided both non-PAE and PAE 32-bit kernels, and
> > it's that step from CentOS 6 32-bit PAE onto CentOS 7 32-bit which
> > made me stumble, but okay now.
> 
> The only reason is .. it is not included in the mainline RHEL 7 kernel source
> code.

Ah - I guess since mainline RHEL 7 is only 64-bit on x86 now, it doesn't have 
to worry about PAE vs non-PAE kernels.

...
> I have no objections trying to make PAE work with that kernel .. Patches
> accepted :D
> 
> https://bugs.centos.org/view.php?id=6828

So with what I know now (thank you!) I recon the mainline 4.14 is probably a 
better tested path for a 32-bit x86 PAE kernel, rather than starting at RHEL 7. 
 And since you are already building that kernel it's good news all round :-)

Kind Regards,

Mike
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Re: [CentOS] CentOs 7 i386 & PAE Kernel

2019-03-06 Thread Mike McTernan (wavemobile)
On 3/5/19 5:48 PM,  Johnny Hughes wrote:
> On 3/4/19 3:39 PM, Mike McTernan (wavemobile) wrote:
> > Looking around, I found the following repo:
> > https://mirrors.dotsrc.org/centos-altarch/7/kernel/i386/
...
> That directory (kernel/ under altarch) is basically for the armhfp main 
> kernel,
> but we are building also for aarch64, i386 and even x86_64.  Its purpose
> (other than armhfp, where it is the main kernel) is mainly for IoT type
> hardware (think hobby boards, embedded systems, etc that need newer
> kernels for hardware support .. think things like this:
> 
> https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/solutions/iot.html
> 
> or
> 
> 64 bit aarch64 bit type IoT boards, etc.
> 
> You certainly CAN use them on anything you want and it will be maintained
> as it is the main kernel for armhfp.

That’s excellent, and most helpful.  So that brings support for newer
hardware, AND provides a PAE version which works on all my hardware 
nicely.

This might be useful to a number of people, and it was only through looking
around CentOS 7 on Raspberry Pi that I happened across the kernel repo.  
Might it be worth linking to the repo from the AltArch/i386 page:

https://wiki.centos.org/SpecialInterestGroup/AltArch/i386

> Both of these branches / repos are NOT designed to run Enterprise type
> workloads (that is why we have the main RH kernel from RHEL sources) ..

Yep - wise words and duly noted, thank you.  My application is small scale,
so should be fine.  Software is only as good as the testing anyway :-)

Last question, if I may - Is there any specific reason why an i686 PAE kernel 
built from the main RHEL sources isn't in the AltArch i386 os- repo?  

Notably CentOS 6 provided both non-PAE and PAE 32-bit kernels, and it's 
that step from CentOS 6 32-bit PAE onto CentOS 7 32-bit which made me 
stumble, but okay now.

Many Thanks again,

Mike
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[CentOS] CentOs 7 i386 & PAE Kernel

2019-03-04 Thread Mike McTernan (wavemobile)
Hi Gurus,

I've been playing with CentOS 7's AltArch i386 builds with some good results on 
one machine, but can't get it to boot properly on another with a newer Bay 
Trail CPU.  Previously CentOS 6 i386 worked on both, and that set a legacy I'd 
like to recreate...

I *think* the problem is that the 7 kernel is non-PAE, and that has some 
peculiar knock on effect that prevents some PCI devices being seen, notably the 
device with the rootfs.  CentOS 6 worked on both machines with the PAE kernel.

Looking around, I found the following repo: 
https://mirrors.dotsrc.org/centos-altarch/7/kernel/i386/

This carries 4.14 (long term support) based -PAE kernels (as well as non-PAE) 
which look to fix my problem.  However, I can't find any description of this 
repo or policy on how it is updated or the intended use.  Or why PAE kernels 
aren't provided as an option in the 'normal' i386 CentOS 7 builds.

If anyone could help explain this repo and the view on PAE for the AltArch i386 
builds of CentOS 7, I would be really grateful as I can't find the info 
anywhere else!

Kind Regards,

Mike
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Re: [CentOS] time to say good-bye to win 7 / printer is the last blocker

2019-02-22 Thread Mike
So far I am having smooth and functional experience with Kyocera
multi-function devices.
They connect easily to the main samba active directory domain controller
and there is a decent Android app for wireless or network printing.
PPD driver works in fedora but haven't tried with centOS yet. Scanning
functionality works directly from the device interface or console so there
is not much configuration needed through a client app.


On Fri, Feb 22, 2019, 4:53 AM J Martin Rushton via CentOS  On 22/02/2019 09:21, Pete Biggs wrote:
> > On Fri, 2019-02-22 at 07:12 +0100, Ralf Prengel wrote:
> >> Hallo,
> >> the laptop of my wife is the last Win7 system in my network.
> >> My question:
> >> I need a well supported printer (MFC) with network interface, if
> possible with colour printing.
> >>
> >
> > I know this is a bit controversial since they are a bit Marmite in
> > nature, but I use HP devices.  They are well supported using the most
> > recent hplip package - that also provides a scan to desktop
> > functionality, but I tend to use the sane packages because they better
> > suit how I work.
> >
> > P.
> >
> >
> > ___
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> > https://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
> >
> My recent experience is that Cannon is pretty useless.  You apparently
> need the latest sane, which is more recent that CentOS provides.  I
> suppose they are good as door stops.
>
> I've used Samsung in the past and Linux support is poor, but just usable.
>
> My latest is an HP MFP M281 which so far seems to perform well and the
> control interface works with Linux.  I control it from the main CentOS
> machine, but it is also directly access from other distros and from
> Win6/Win7 laptops.
>
> --
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>
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Re: [CentOS] bare-metal backup before update--options?

2019-02-11 Thread Mike Burger

Hi, Fred,

On 2019-02-11 10:04, Fred Smith wrote:

Hi all!

I'm a "nervous nellie", I have not yet updated my 7.5 desktop to 7.6
because (1) it has an Nvidia card, and (2) I've heard of problems
upgrading on top of software RAID (using RAID1 with 2 drives).

I need to upgrade it to stay secure, and I want to do a bare-metal 
backup

first (so I can put it all back as it now is, in case it explodes in my
face), so I'm trying to figure out the safest way to do that. Here are
the choices as I see them, I'd appreciate comments/thoughts:

1. boot from live DVD and manually reassemble the RAID array (how
would I do that?)
2. degrade the array (with appropriate commands) so that it is running
on just one drive, then boot a live DVD and use dd to back up that 
drive.

3. Other choices you can suggest?

then after successfully getting a bare-metal backup, reboot it with the
full RAID array and run the update.

Thanks in advance!


I've been a big fan of Mondo Rescue. http://www.mondorescue.org/

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Re: [CentOS] Yum refuses to install kmod-8188eu from elrepo

2019-01-22 Thread Mike Burger

On 2019-01-22 11:01, Akemi Yagi wrote:
On Tue, Jan 22, 2019 at 7:54 AM Marko Vojinovic  
wrote:



I am having trouble using the realtek wifi chip in my new tp-link
usb wifi dongle. Upon plugging it, the device gets registered by the
kernel (in /var/log/messages), but that's about it, no network device
is being created (iwconfig does not see it, nothing else works).

A few google searches later I found out that this realtek chip is not
supported by the kernel and requires a driver, and that the driver is
packaged for C7 as kmod-8188eu in elrepo.

However, yum install kmod-8188eu refuses to install it (full yum
output is here: https://pastebin.com/raw/vvak6FCU ), complaining that
the following dependencies cannot be met:

--> Processing Dependency: kernel(wireless_send_event) = 0xa02e7e03 
for

package: kmod-8188eu-4.1.4_6773.20130222-4.el7_5.elrepo.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: kernel(usb_submit_urb) = 0x74c6ac58 for
package: kmod-8188eu-4.1.4_6773.20130222-4.el7_5.elrepo.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: kernel(usb_reset_device) = 0xddd0084e for
package: kmod-8188eu-4.1.4_6773.20130222-4.el7_5.elrepo.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: kernel(usb_put_dev) = 0xf709107c for
 package: kmod-8188eu-4.1.4_6773.20130222-4.el7_5.elrepo.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: kernel(usb_kill_urb) = 0xa55bf715 for
package: kmod-8188eu-4.1.4_6773.20130222-4.el7_5.elrepo.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: kernel(usb_get_dev) = 0x372a41af for
 package: kmod-8188eu-4.1.4_6773.20130222-4.el7_5.elrepo.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: kernel(usb_free_urb) = 0x739aecf4 for
 package: kmod-8188eu-4.1.4_6773.20130222-4.el7_5.elrepo.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: kernel(usb_control_msg) = 0xd04e3a9e for
 package: kmod-8188eu-4.1.4_6773.20130222-4.el7_5.elrepo.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: kernel(usb_alloc_urb) = 0x12a4948e for
package: kmod-8188eu-4.1.4_6773.20130222-4.el7_5.elrepo.x86_64

I've never seen such output from yum before --- I'm guessing it is
asking for a kernel with specific "properties", and failing to find
one.

What is the best way to resolve this? Is there some kernel package
somewhere that matches these properties, or is there some other 
package

that provides these features to an existing kernel, or something else?


That output indicates that that kmod package is built for the EL 7.5
kernel and is not compatible with the current kernel. I suggest you
file a request to have the kmod-8188eu rebuilt for EL 7.6 at
http://elrepo.org/bugs/ .

Akeme


Another alternative may be to pull down the SRPM and run it through 
rpmbuild to locally create a binary package compatible with the system 
as it's currently installed/running.

--
Mike Burger
http://www.bubbanfriends.org

"It's always suicide-mission this, save-the-planet that. No one ever 
just stops by to say 'hi' anymore." --Colonel Jack O'Neill, SG1

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Re: [CentOS] compiling fedora srpm on CentOS

2018-12-27 Thread Mike Burger

On 2018-12-27 10:26, sthustfo wrote:
I tried installing fedora grpc srpm on CentOS and ran into following 
error
when installing srpm. I understand fedora makes use of more recent 
versions
of openssl, glibc etc but why should this happen when installing source 
rpm?


Any pointers/articles on how to go about building fedora srpms on 
CentOS?

Any way out other than building directly using sources?

rpm -i grpc-1.17.1-3.fc30.i686.rpm
warning: grpc-1.17.1-3.fc30.i686.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, 
key

ID cfc659b9: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.28) is needed by grpc-1.17.1-3.fc30.i686
libcrypto.so.1.1 is needed by grpc-1.17.1-3.fc30.i686
libcrypto.so.1.1(OPENSSL_1_1_0) is needed by grpc-1.17.1-3.fc30.i686
libm.so.6(GLIBC_2.29) is needed by grpc-1.17.1-3.fc30.i686
libprotobuf.so.17 is needed by grpc-1.17.1-3.fc30.i686
libssl.so.1.1 is needed by grpc-1.17.1-3.fc30.i686
libssl.so.1.1(OPENSSL_1_1_0) is needed by grpc-1.17.1-3.fc30.i686
libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.20) is needed by grpc-1.17.1-3.fc30.i686
libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.21) is needed by grpc-1.17.1-3.fc30.i686


The issue is that you're not installing a source RPM...rather, you're 
installing a 32bit binary RPM.


rpm -i grpc-1.17.1-3.fc30.i686.rpm

Source RPMs' filenames end in srpm and 64bit binary RPMs end in 
x86_64.rpm...you'll want to double check the RPM that you're trying to 
install, make sure that you truly want to utilize a source RPM and that 
if you're running a 64bit system, you install a 64bit RPM.


Additionally, if you use "yum localinstall" to install the RPM, binary 
or source, it will work to install the prerequisite RPMs for you.


Final thought...by and large, its not customary to install a source RPM 
but to run it through rpmbuild to build it, specifically, for your 
system.


--
Mike Burger
http://www.bubbanfriends.org

"It's always suicide-mission this, save-the-planet that. No one ever 
just stops by to say 'hi' anymore." --Colonel Jack O'Neill, SG1

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Re: [CentOS] VNC question

2018-12-19 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR


On 12/19/18 4:36 AM, isdtor wrote:
> We have run into the infamous black screen problem with tigervnc under 
> CentOS7, which prompted me to look into how vnc is configured here.
>
> https://access.redhat.com/solutions/966063
>
> Am I reading this correctly - root needs to set up a systemd vnc service for 
> every user and display individually? Compared to e.g. CentOS before 7, or 
> indeed any other Linux/Unix system where vnc is completely under user control?
>

openSUSE always spawned VNC sessions for each user through xinetd. The
user did not have "control" of the sessions.

Do you get a login screen? Does the screen go "black" after login? If
so, in my experience, the user logging in already has a desktop session
running (usually on the console). Make sure to try logging in with a
user that is not already logged in. Linux can deal with multiple
DIFFERENT users logged in but the desktops can only deal with one login
and home directory per user.

Mike, W1NR


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Re: [CentOS] SFTP - Private/Public Authentication Keysets Beyond The First Set

2018-12-13 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR


On 12/12/18 4:40 PM, Gary Braatz wrote:
> Inclusion of the -i flag and the location of the private key solved the
> problem.
>
> Thanks Steve!
>
>
You really don't need multiple ppk pairs for different hosts. One for
all is what I do. As long as you keep the private key private you only
need distribute the one public key every where you need secure
identification.

Mike

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Re: [CentOS] kernel 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64 + EFI on Dell server - problem

2018-11-20 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR

On 11/20/18 8:45 AM, Phil Wyett wrote:
> On Tue, 2018-11-20 at 13:42 +, Phil Wyett wrote:
> > On Tue, 2018-11-20 at 13:32 +, lejeczek via CentOS wrote:
> >> hi guys
> >>
> >> I've one box where I just yesterday upgraded Centos. I
> >> wonder if that kernel upgrade process might somewhat
> >> troublesome.
> >> After that upgrade UEFI boot fails with:
> >>
> >> Failed to set MokListRT: Invalid Parameter
> >> Something has gone seriously wrong: import_mok_state() failed
> >> : Invalid Parameter
> >>
> >> Has anybody seen that? And maybe know to fix it?
> >> many thanks, L.
> >> ___
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> >> CentOS@centos.org
> >> https://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
>
> > Hi,
>
> > Seen similar on my RHEL 7.6 laptop and reported (locked) on bugzilla:
>
> > https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1651592
>
> > Regards
>
> > Phil
>
> > ___
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> > CentOS@centos.org
> > https://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
>
> Whoops, that is the one for 8 I have been added on. Bug I reported for
> 7.6 (also
> locked):
>
> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1646022
>
> Regards
>
> Phil
>
Those bugs all have restricted access and I cannot see them.

Mike




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Re: [CentOS] Drop/Terminate data to/from source using firewalld rich rules

2018-11-12 Thread Mike
A bit embarrassing,I answered my own question almost a year ago on
another forum.
Apologies for the extra mail --

Solution: firewalld-cmd --complete-reload
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[CentOS] Drop/Terminate data to/from source using firewalld rich rules

2018-11-11 Thread Mike
I need to be able to temporarily cut off the source of network slowdowns.

What I used to do:
Router with 2 x NICs running slackware 14.
Execute iptraf-ng, choose IP Network Monitor and sort by Byte Count.
The sorted screen always seemed a bit confusing but I could usually
pluck a couple of IP addresses with racing byte counts and cut all
traffic to them using an iptables rule.
Then if I wanted to identify the computer or device, I’d go into the
dhcpd.leases file and look for the ip address and the corresponding
device hostname.
It was a bit of a pain, but it worked.

Now:
Router with 2 x NIC’s running CentOS 7.
Using systemd and firewalld with 2 zones: external (internet-facing)
and internal (LAN-facing).
Now when I try the same thing using firewall-cmd rich rules, it won’t work.

Example:

[root@hello ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=external --list-rich-rules
rule family="ipv4" source address="10.10.1.73/24" drop
rule family="ipv4" source address="40.97.126.210" drop
rule family="ipv4" source address="10.10.1.73/32" drop
rule family="ipv4" source address="40.97.126.210/32" drop

and

[root@hello ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=internal --list-rich-rules
rule family="ipv4" source address="10.10.1.73/24" drop
rule family="ipv4" source address="40.97.126.210" drop
rule family="ipv4" source address="10.10.1.73/32" drop

It didn’t work. The traffic continued to burst away for another hour
before stopping.
The address (40.97.126.210) belongs to Microsoft so I’m not concerned
about publishing it.

What am I doing wrong with firewalld rich rules and how do I properly
drop/terminate traffic to/from a specific source on the LAN?

Current command -
ADD rich rule to drop any traffic in zone "internal" from source ip
address 10.10.1.125:

firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=internal --add-rich-rule='rule
family=ipv4 source address=10.10.1.125/24 drop'
firewall-cmd --reload

REMOVE the same rich rule above:

firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=internal --remove-rich-rule='rule
family=ipv4 source address=10.10.1.125/24 drop'
firewall-cmd --reload

Thank you for reading.
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Re: [CentOS] OT: good free email service ?

2018-11-10 Thread Mike Burger

On 2018-11-10 03:22, Alice Wonder wrote:

On 11/09/2018 12:07 PM, Warren Young wrote:
On Nov 9, 2018, at 9:22 AM, Vic Chester  
wrote:


https://protonmail.com/


Aside from semi-charitable organizations like that, I wouldn’t expect 
good free email service to exist.  It’s seriously complicated to run a 
properly-configured email server.


The last time I looked into it, there were something like 24 separate 
RFCs an SMTP-only server had to implement, and much of that complexity 
spills over into the administration side, such as DKIM setup.  Then 
you have everything outside of the protocol such as spam filtering, 
blacklist/greylist/whitelist maintenance, TLS key updates, OS updates, 
etc.


Expect to pay for what you use, either by throwing a whole lot of your 
own time at it or paying someone to spend that time on your behalf.  
Unless you’re doing this for educational or professional reasons, 
where the time spent is paid back handsomely, it’s probably a better 
trade to pay someone to handle it for you.

___


Plus there's constantly dealing with spam lists.

I run my own, using postfix + dovecot + roundcube, but because I can't
afford my own subnet - I end up constantly on spam blacklists when
someone else on my subnet sends spam.

The blacklists don't care that I've had these IP addresses for years,
never spam, etc. - they just see someone on the subnet spam and they
blacklist the entire subnet and you have to fill out their form to get
removed, often to just be added again in a week.

It's a real pain the arse.


FWIW, I used to run my mail server at home, on my own private IP 
(through my ISP). When I moved, in May, I had to switch providers and 
they didn't offer static IP for home users, so I've moved my DNS and 
mail server to the cloud.


Between the two of them, they cost me about $50/month...not cheap, but 
my IP isn't automatically on blacklists and I control everything, 
including inbound spam protection.


--
Mike Burger
http://www.bubbanfriends.org

"It's always suicide-mission this, save-the-planet that. No one ever 
just stops by to say 'hi' anymore." --Colonel Jack O'Neill, SG1

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Re: [CentOS] IBM buying RedHat

2018-10-30 Thread Mike Burger

On 2018-10-30 02:46, Simon Matter wrote:

On 10/29/18 1:55 AM, Simon Matter wrote:
To me it seems like, if they are smart, they will try to push IBM 
POWER
and RedHat Linux together to establish real competition in the 
hardware
market again (and of course don't forget to keep Fedora/CentOS 
alive)!


Er, RHEL has been running on Power for a very long time.  The fastest
supercomputer in the world is Power9 + RHEL.


What I meant is that POWER could become a competitor for Intel/AMD 
based
servers. We're now running AMD EPYC servers with 64Cores/128Threads and 
we

didn't find any POWER system which could compete in this area.

Also, looking at TOP500 list there are not so many POWER systems 
anymore.

IBM could change this now.


IBM's Power8 and Power9 servers run 8 threads per core, so a 24 core 
Power 8 server runs 192 threads, as long as the operating system can 
handle it, you should be fine.


And if you're looking for major operations running on Power, look no 
farther than Google...they're a huge part of the Power consortium and 
run a huge farm of Power systems on Tyan boards.

--
Mike Burger
http://www.bubbanfriends.org

"It's always suicide-mission this, save-the-planet that. No one ever 
just stops by to say 'hi' anymore." --Colonel Jack O'Neill, SG1

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Re: [CentOS] NetworkManager, multiple IPs, and selinux...

2018-10-04 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR


On 10/4/18 4:10 PM, Sean wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I was wondering if any one has seen issues with selinux name_bind denials
> that result from having IP:PORT bindings for services to specific IP
> addresses managed on an interface under NetworkManager's control?


Is selinux denying the request or the socket? Does it work with
setenforce permissive?

> I do realize that people will probably say stop using NetworkManager, and I
> may, but the behavior is strange, and I'd like to have a better
> understanding of what's going on.
>
> The config is like so:
>
> # nmcli c mod eth0 ipv4.addresses 192.168.1.10/24,192.168.1.11/24
> # nmcli c down eth0
> # nmcli c up eth0
> # getenforce
> Enforcing
> # systemctl start httpd
>  permission denied binding to 192.168.1.10:443
>
> Apache has two simple IP based VHosts, site1 and site2, with different (and
> correct dns records and ssl certs).  I'm snipping the config because I know
> the Apache config works.
>
> Listen 443
> 
> ...
> 
> ...
>
> I find the denial strange.  I've done some testing such as removing one
> VHost's config and adding a NIC to the VM (eth1) and reconfigure to have 1
> IP on each NIC and use both Vhosts.  Either way, the selinux denial
> disappears and everything works.  All the packaged selinux policy relating
> to httpd_t and access to port 443 is correct.
>
> I don't doubt that if I ditched NetworkManager and went for eth0:0 and
> eth0:1 for the IP interfaces, all would be well.  I'd just like to see if
> anyone has some input on the issue.


I don't believe apache selectively binds the socket to the address, but
the interface. My suspicion is that you can only bind one listener for a
port to an interface and not to individual IP addresses on the same
interface. If you use "virtual" interfaces to separate the IP addresses
(eth0:0, eth0:1) then I would expect it to work.

- Mike

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Re: [CentOS] rsyslog listening on high port

2018-09-06 Thread Mike Burger

On 2018-09-06 14:06, Adam Tauno Williams wrote:

Attempting to lookup why rsyslogd is listening on the high port
UDP/51427.Have not succeeded in what this port is used for and what
directive controls what interface it binds to.

[root@bedrock ~]# netstat --listen --inet --program --numeric | grep 
syslog

udp  0  0 0.0.0.0:51427  0.0.0.0:*   66655/rsyslogd 


Adam,

You might want to try running:

lsof -i -P | grep LISTEN | grep :51427

to determine what process is actually listening to that port.
--
Mike Burger
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"It's always suicide-mission this, save-the-planet that. No one ever 
just stops by to say 'hi' anymore." --Colonel Jack O'Neill, SG1

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Re: [CentOS] Mail has quit working

2018-07-24 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR
Your IP address is flagged as spam in Real Time Block Lists. Are you
using a dynamic IP address? You may have a mis-configured server that is
allowing spammers to relay through your server. Another possibility is
your system is compromised with a spambot.

Mike


On 07/24/2018 07:31 AM, TE Dukes wrote:
> OK, not sure what happened, my response was rejected by Centos:
>
> Reason: There was an error while attempting to deliver your message with 
> [Subject: "RE: [CentOS] Mail has quit working"] to centos@centos.org. MTA 
> p3plwbeout03-06.prod.phx3.secureserver.net received this response from the 
> destination host IP - 208.100.23.70 -  554 , 554 5.7.1 Service unavailable; 
> Client host [72.167.218.218] blocked using ix.dnsbl.manitu.net; Your e-mail 
> service was detected by mail.ixlab.de (NiX Spam) as spamming at Tue, 24 Jul 
> 2018 11:45:20 +0200. Your admin should visit 
> http://www.dnsbl.manitu.net/lookup.php?value=72.167.218.218
> ..
>
> So, I'm trying a third time:
>
> On 24/07/18 13:46, Nataraj wrote:
>> Simply telnet to mailserver on port 25 and type what I've shown,
> This is pointless because he's complaining about cron and system emails
> which use the sendmail command are submitted through the pickup service,
> not port 25/smtp (in fact, if you're submitting any mail via port 25
> you're doing it wrong but that's another discussion).
>
> TE Dukes:
>
> Please do the following (lines that start with # should be run as root,
> lines that start with $ should be run as a local user):
>
> Install the mail command which is an easy interface to the sendmail
> command and thus the pickup service.
>
> # yum install mailx
> # tail  -n0 -f /var/log/maillog
>
> then in another window (replace someu...@example.com with your own
> email address):
>
> $ mail -s 'Test Email' someu...@example.com <<< "This is a test"
>
>  wait a minute for postfix to have a chance to process and send the
> message, then break out of the tail command and copy/paste the output
> into your reply.
>
> Then also copy and paste the output of the following:
>
> $ postconf -nf; postconf -Mf
>
> If I need any more info after that I'll let you know.
>
>
> Peter
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>
> Here's the output from tail:
>
> Jul 24 07:00:21 ts130 postfix/pickup[4017]: 338CA811240E: uid=0
> from=
> Jul 24 07:00:21 ts130 postfix/cleanup[7047]: 338CA811240E:
> message-id=<20180724110021.338ca8112...@ts130.palmettodomains.com>
> Jul 24 07:00:21 ts130 postfix/qmgr[8283]: 338CA811240E:
> from=, size=461, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
> Jul 24 07:00:22 ts130 postfix/smtpd[7112]: connect from
> localhost[127.0.0.1]
> Jul 24 07:00:22 ts130 postfix/smtpd[7112]: 468E581DAB6C:
> client=localhost[127.0.0.1]
> Jul 24 07:00:22 ts130 postfix/cleanup[7047]: 468E581DAB6C:
> message-id=<20180724110021.338ca8112...@ts130.palmettodomains.com>
> Jul 24 07:00:22 ts130 postfix/qmgr[8283]: 468E581DAB6C:
> from=, size=946, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
> Jul 24 07:00:22 ts130 postfix/smtpd[7112]: disconnect from
> localhost[127.0.0.1]
> Jul 24 07:00:22 ts130 amavis[423]: (00423-02) Passed CLEAN
> {RelayedInbound}, [127.0.0.1]  ->
> , Message-ID:
> <20180724110021.338ca8112...@ts130.palmettodomains.com>, mail_id:
> 8sW4ZXrbEdBD, Hits: 1.766, size: 461, queued_as: 468E581DAB6C, 1094 ms
> Jul 24 07:00:22 ts130 postfix/smtp[7049]: 338CA811240E:
> to=, relay=127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1]:10024,
> delay=1.1, delays=0.04/0/0/1.1, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 from
> MTA(smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025): 250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 468E581DAB6C)
> Jul 24 07:00:22 ts130 postfix/qmgr[8283]: 338CA811240E: removed
> Jul 24 07:00:22 ts130 dovecot: lda(tdukes):
> msgid=<20180724110021.338ca8112...@ts130.palmettodomains.com>: saved
> mail to INBOX
> Jul 24 07:00:22 ts130 postfix/local[7113]: 468E581DAB6C:
> to=, relay=local, delay=0.11,
> delays=0.03/0.01/0/0.07, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered to command:
> /usr/libexec/dovecot/dovecot-lda -f "$SENDER" -a "$RECIPIENT")
> Jul 24 07:00:22 ts130 postfix/qmgr[8283]: 468E581DAB6C: removed
> Jul 24 07:04:04 ts130 postfix/smtpd[7053]: timeout after END-OF-MESSAGE
> from localhost[127.0.0.1]
> Jul 24 07:04:04 ts130 postfix/smtpd[7053]: disconnect from
> localhost[127.0.0.1]
> Jul 24 07:05:59 ts130 postfix/qmgr[8283]: C33128410546:
> from=, size=949, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
>
> Here's the output from postconf:
>
> smtp inet n - n - - smtpd
> -o content_filter=spamassassin
> pickup unix n - n 60 1 pickup
> cle

Re: [CentOS] ssm vs. lvm: moving physical drives and volume group to another system

2018-07-15 Thread Mike
Cannot get the system storage manager (ssm) to create the raid 1 array
with logical volume and xfs file system in one step.
Cannot find my error or omission.
The 862 kernel crashes on reboot every time.
I went back to simple lvm on raid and everything worked on the first
try --- man page reviews and implementation complete in under 30 mins.
I'm giving myself permission to let it be.  :-)

Tested. Confirmed. Works --

fdisk /dev/sdb
primary partition
partition 1
type: fd
write to disk and exit.

fdisk /dev/sdc
primary partition
partition 1
type: fd
write to disk and exit.

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl reboot
[root@localhost ~]# mdadm --create /dev/md0 --level=1 --raid-devices=2
/dev/sdb1 /dev/sdc1
[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/mdstat
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl reboot
[root@localhost ~]# ssm create --fstype xfs -p alpha -n charlie
/dev/md0 /mnt/data
add the following to /etc/fstab:  /dev/mapper/alpha-charlie
/mnt/dataxfsdefaults0 0
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl reboot
copy/move/read/write/to/from  /mnt/data --- yes to all.

On Sat, Jul 14, 2018 at 2:25 PM Mike <1100...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 and /dev/mapper/lvm_pool-lvol001 work with kernel 514.
>
> they don't work with kernel 862.
>
> the googling continues . . .
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Re: [CentOS] ssm vs. lvm: moving physical drives and volume group to another system

2018-07-14 Thread Mike
/dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 and /dev/mapper/lvm_pool-lvol001 work with kernel 514.

they don't work with kernel 862.

the googling continues . . .
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Re: [CentOS] ssm vs. lvm: moving physical drives and volume group to another system

2018-07-14 Thread Mike
On Sat, Jul 14, 2018 at 2:15 PM Tony Schreiner  wrote:
> I don't have an answer to why kernel 514 is not booting,
> but what I was trying to say is:
>
> /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001
> and
> /dev/mapper/lvm_pool-lvol001
> are both symlinks to the same /dev/dm-X device file.
> You can use either name, but the one you listed was missing the volume
> group name

kernel 514 does boot.
kernel 862 hangs/panics.
I will try both entries in your example above on kernel 514 to confirm.
If both work then I'll try them also on kernel 862 to see if possibly
one will work.
thanks for your help.
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Re: [CentOS] ssm vs. lvm: moving physical drives and volume group to another system

2018-07-14 Thread Mike
On Sat, Jul 14, 2018 at 1:57 PM Tony Schreiner  wrote:
>
> >
> > Is that first entry /dev/mapper/lvol001 right?
> I'd expect /dev/mapper/lvm_pool-lvo001

ssm list shows -

/dev/lvm_pool/lvol001

When I place /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 into /etc/fstab the computer will
boot using kernel 514.
Kernel 862 still hangs/panics.
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Re: [CentOS] ssm vs. lvm: moving physical drives and volume group to another system

2018-07-14 Thread Mike
Tried --

umount -t xfs /mnt/data
vgchange -a n lvm_pool
vgexport lvm_pool
vgimport lvm_pool

Rebooted and kernel 862 still panics/hangs.
Can boot into kernel 514.

On Sat, Jul 14, 2018 at 1:35 PM Mike <1100...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> When I change /etc/fstab from /dev/mapper/lvol001 to
> /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001, kernel 3.10.0-514 will boot.
>
> Kernel 3.10.0-862 hangs and will not boot.
> On Sat, Jul 14, 2018 at 1:20 PM Mike <1100...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > Maybe not a good assumption afterall --
> >
> > I can no longer boot using kernel 3.10.0-514 or 3.10.0-862.
> >
> > boot.log shows:
> >
> > Dependency failed for /mnt/data
> > Dependency failed for Local File Systems
> > Dependency failed for Mark the need to relabel after reboot.
> > Dependency failed for Migrate local SELinux policy changes from the
> > old store structure to the new structure.
> > Dependency failed for Relabel all filesystems, if necessary.
> >
> >
> > On Sat, Jul 14, 2018 at 12:55 PM Mike <1100...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > I did the following test:
> > >
> > > ###
> > > 1.
> > >
> > > Computer with Centos 7.5 installed on hard drive /dev/sda.
> > >
> > > Added two hard drives to the computer: /dev/sdb and /dev/sdc.
> > >
> > > Created a new logical volume in RAID-1 using RedHat System Storage 
> > > Manager:
> > >
> > > ssm create --fstype xfs -r 1 /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /mnt/data
> > >
> > > Everything works.
> > > /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 is mounted to /mnt/data.
> > > Files and folders can be copied/moved, read/written on /mnt/data.
> > >
> > > ###
> > >
> > > 2.
> > >
> > > I erased CentOS 7.5 from /dev/sda.
> > > Wrote zeros to /dev/sda using dd.
> > > Reinstalled CentOS 7 on /dev/sda.
> > > Completed yum update - reboot - yum install system-storage-manager.
> > >
> > > RedHat system storage manager listed all existing volumes on the computer:
> > >
> > > [root@localhost]# ssm list
> > >
> > > --
> > > Volume  Pool   Volume size  FS FS size   Free
> > > TypeMount point
> > > --
> > > /dev/cl/rootcl65.00 GB  xfs   64.97 GB   63.67 GB
> > > linear  /
> > > /dev/cl/swapcl 8.00 GB
> > > linear
> > > /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 lvm_pool200.00 GB xfs  199.90 GB  184.53 GB
> > > raid1   /mnt/data
> > > /dev/cl/homecl   200.00 GB  xfs  199.90 GB  199.87 GB
> > > linear  /home
> > > /dev/sda1  4.00 GB  xfs3.99 GB3.86 GB
> > > part/boot
> > > --
> > > [/CODE]
> > >
> > > So far, so good.  The new CentOS7 install can see the logical volume.
> > >
> > > Mounted the volume:  ssm mount -t xfs /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 /mnt/data
> > > Works.
> > > cd to /mnt/data and I can see the files left on the volume from the
> > > previous tests.
> > > Moving/copying/read/write -- works.
> > >
> > > ###
> > >
> > > 3. Is it safe to assume when using RedHat System Storage Manager it's
> > > not necessary to use the lvm commands (vgexport and vgimport) to move
> > > two physical drives containing a logical volume in raid 1 from one
> > > computer to another?
> > >
> > > Thanks for your help and guidance.
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Re: [CentOS] ssm vs. lvm: moving physical drives and volume group to another system

2018-07-14 Thread Mike
When I change /etc/fstab from /dev/mapper/lvol001 to
/dev/lvm_pool/lvol001, kernel 3.10.0-514 will boot.

Kernel 3.10.0-862 hangs and will not boot.
On Sat, Jul 14, 2018 at 1:20 PM Mike <1100...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Maybe not a good assumption afterall --
>
> I can no longer boot using kernel 3.10.0-514 or 3.10.0-862.
>
> boot.log shows:
>
> Dependency failed for /mnt/data
> Dependency failed for Local File Systems
> Dependency failed for Mark the need to relabel after reboot.
> Dependency failed for Migrate local SELinux policy changes from the
> old store structure to the new structure.
> Dependency failed for Relabel all filesystems, if necessary.
>
>
> On Sat, Jul 14, 2018 at 12:55 PM Mike <1100...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > I did the following test:
> >
> > ###
> > 1.
> >
> > Computer with Centos 7.5 installed on hard drive /dev/sda.
> >
> > Added two hard drives to the computer: /dev/sdb and /dev/sdc.
> >
> > Created a new logical volume in RAID-1 using RedHat System Storage Manager:
> >
> > ssm create --fstype xfs -r 1 /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /mnt/data
> >
> > Everything works.
> > /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 is mounted to /mnt/data.
> > Files and folders can be copied/moved, read/written on /mnt/data.
> >
> > ###
> >
> > 2.
> >
> > I erased CentOS 7.5 from /dev/sda.
> > Wrote zeros to /dev/sda using dd.
> > Reinstalled CentOS 7 on /dev/sda.
> > Completed yum update - reboot - yum install system-storage-manager.
> >
> > RedHat system storage manager listed all existing volumes on the computer:
> >
> > [root@localhost]# ssm list
> >
> > --
> > Volume  Pool   Volume size  FS FS size   Free
> > TypeMount point
> > --
> > /dev/cl/rootcl65.00 GB  xfs   64.97 GB   63.67 GB
> > linear  /
> > /dev/cl/swapcl 8.00 GB
> > linear
> > /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 lvm_pool200.00 GB xfs  199.90 GB  184.53 GB
> > raid1   /mnt/data
> > /dev/cl/homecl   200.00 GB  xfs  199.90 GB  199.87 GB
> > linear  /home
> > /dev/sda1  4.00 GB  xfs3.99 GB3.86 GB
> > part/boot
> > --
> > [/CODE]
> >
> > So far, so good.  The new CentOS7 install can see the logical volume.
> >
> > Mounted the volume:  ssm mount -t xfs /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 /mnt/data
> > Works.
> > cd to /mnt/data and I can see the files left on the volume from the
> > previous tests.
> > Moving/copying/read/write -- works.
> >
> > ###
> >
> > 3. Is it safe to assume when using RedHat System Storage Manager it's
> > not necessary to use the lvm commands (vgexport and vgimport) to move
> > two physical drives containing a logical volume in raid 1 from one
> > computer to another?
> >
> > Thanks for your help and guidance.
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Re: [CentOS] ssm vs. lvm: moving physical drives and volume group to another system

2018-07-14 Thread Mike
Maybe not a good assumption afterall --

I can no longer boot using kernel 3.10.0-514 or 3.10.0-862.

boot.log shows:

Dependency failed for /mnt/data
Dependency failed for Local File Systems
Dependency failed for Mark the need to relabel after reboot.
Dependency failed for Migrate local SELinux policy changes from the
old store structure to the new structure.
Dependency failed for Relabel all filesystems, if necessary.


On Sat, Jul 14, 2018 at 12:55 PM Mike <1100...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> I did the following test:
>
> ###
> 1.
>
> Computer with Centos 7.5 installed on hard drive /dev/sda.
>
> Added two hard drives to the computer: /dev/sdb and /dev/sdc.
>
> Created a new logical volume in RAID-1 using RedHat System Storage Manager:
>
> ssm create --fstype xfs -r 1 /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /mnt/data
>
> Everything works.
> /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 is mounted to /mnt/data.
> Files and folders can be copied/moved, read/written on /mnt/data.
>
> ###
>
> 2.
>
> I erased CentOS 7.5 from /dev/sda.
> Wrote zeros to /dev/sda using dd.
> Reinstalled CentOS 7 on /dev/sda.
> Completed yum update - reboot - yum install system-storage-manager.
>
> RedHat system storage manager listed all existing volumes on the computer:
>
> [root@localhost]# ssm list
>
> --
> Volume  Pool   Volume size  FS FS size   Free
> TypeMount point
> --
> /dev/cl/rootcl65.00 GB  xfs   64.97 GB   63.67 GB
> linear  /
> /dev/cl/swapcl 8.00 GB
> linear
> /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 lvm_pool200.00 GB xfs  199.90 GB  184.53 GB
> raid1   /mnt/data
> /dev/cl/homecl   200.00 GB  xfs  199.90 GB  199.87 GB
> linear  /home
> /dev/sda1  4.00 GB  xfs3.99 GB3.86 GB
> part/boot
> --
> [/CODE]
>
> So far, so good.  The new CentOS7 install can see the logical volume.
>
> Mounted the volume:  ssm mount -t xfs /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 /mnt/data
> Works.
> cd to /mnt/data and I can see the files left on the volume from the
> previous tests.
> Moving/copying/read/write -- works.
>
> ###
>
> 3. Is it safe to assume when using RedHat System Storage Manager it's
> not necessary to use the lvm commands (vgexport and vgimport) to move
> two physical drives containing a logical volume in raid 1 from one
> computer to another?
>
> Thanks for your help and guidance.
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[CentOS] ssm vs. lvm: moving physical drives and volume group to another system

2018-07-14 Thread Mike
I did the following test:

###
1.

Computer with Centos 7.5 installed on hard drive /dev/sda.

Added two hard drives to the computer: /dev/sdb and /dev/sdc.

Created a new logical volume in RAID-1 using RedHat System Storage Manager:

ssm create --fstype xfs -r 1 /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /mnt/data

Everything works.
/dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 is mounted to /mnt/data.
Files and folders can be copied/moved, read/written on /mnt/data.

###

2.

I erased CentOS 7.5 from /dev/sda.
Wrote zeros to /dev/sda using dd.
Reinstalled CentOS 7 on /dev/sda.
Completed yum update - reboot - yum install system-storage-manager.

RedHat system storage manager listed all existing volumes on the computer:

[root@localhost]# ssm list

--
Volume  Pool   Volume size  FS FS size   Free
TypeMount point
--
/dev/cl/rootcl65.00 GB  xfs   64.97 GB   63.67 GB
linear  /
/dev/cl/swapcl 8.00 GB
linear
/dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 lvm_pool200.00 GB xfs  199.90 GB  184.53 GB
raid1   /mnt/data
/dev/cl/homecl   200.00 GB  xfs  199.90 GB  199.87 GB
linear  /home
/dev/sda1  4.00 GB  xfs3.99 GB3.86 GB
part/boot
--
[/CODE]

So far, so good.  The new CentOS7 install can see the logical volume.

Mounted the volume:  ssm mount -t xfs /dev/lvm_pool/lvol001 /mnt/data
Works.
cd to /mnt/data and I can see the files left on the volume from the
previous tests.
Moving/copying/read/write -- works.

###

3. Is it safe to assume when using RedHat System Storage Manager it's
not necessary to use the lvm commands (vgexport and vgimport) to move
two physical drives containing a logical volume in raid 1 from one
computer to another?

Thanks for your help and guidance.
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Re: [CentOS] LVM GUI in live CD

2018-05-21 Thread Mike Burger

On 2018-05-21 4:33 pm, Miguel Gonzalez wrote:

Hi,

  I am searching around and I can´t find any GUI LVM manager included 
in

a Centos live CD.

  I am trying to resize a LVM partition in a Centos 6.9 machine with a
live CD.

  If I need any other distro, It´s fine with me

  Thanks!

  Miguel


I make no promises that it is there, but you could try 
system-config-lvm.


If that doesn't work, the lvextend and lvreduce commands should work for 
you.

--
Mike Burger
http://www.bubbanfriends.org

"It's always suicide-mission this, save-the-planet that. No one ever 
just stops by to say 'hi' anymore." --Colonel Jack O'Neill, SG1

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Re: [CentOS] Centos 7 on Dell Latitude E6500

2018-05-13 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR



Does this laptop have the Nvidia Quadro graphics option? If so try 
booting with NOMODESET. Also, if available in the BIOS turn OFF 
switchable graphics.


Mike

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Re: [CentOS] Ubiquiti Model UAP-AC-PRO

2018-02-18 Thread Mike Burger

> On Feb 17, 2018, at 11:09 AM, hw  wrote:
> 
> Mike Burger wrote:
>>> On 2018-02-16 9:29 am, hw wrote:
>>> Mike Burger wrote:
>>>>> On 2018-02-16 8:16 am, hw wrote:
>>>>> William Warren wrote:
>>>>>> I would just buy a cloudkey and not have to bother installing the 
>>>>>> software
>>>>>> onto your machine directly.  If you do not have a power over ethernet
>>>>>> switch you'll need a micro USB cable and power supply adapter to run it 
>>>>>> but
>>>>>> after that it takes care of running your software for you you don't have 
>>>>>> to
>>>>>> install anything on to your machine
>>>>> 
>>>>> One would have to be insane to give the maintenance and administration of
>>>>> their wireless infrastructure out of hands.
>>>> 
>>>> The cloudkey is a device that one purchases and runs the same management 
>>>> software, on your network, rather than installing the software onto a 
>>>> Linux server...it's literally the difference between an ethernet connected 
>>>> (and powered, if you have a PoE switch) device running the software or 
>>>> running it on a full fledged computer.
>>>> 
>>>> There's no giving of the maintenance to someone else's hands.
>>> 
>>> You mean it´s an access point controller Ubiquity makes?  Why don´t
>>> they call it just that ...
>> Because that's not the only function...it's the control center for your 
>> entire Ubiquity Ubifi network...APs, switches, routers, I guess.
> 
> Has anyone tried it?  I´d like to know if it´s more helpful than the
> cli and the GUI built into their routers.
> 
> For the lack of documentation, it hasn´t been possible to set up things
> the way they should be, and nobody on their forum is able or willing to
> answer questions.
> 
> Thus Ubiquity is a dead end.  I can only recommend not to buy anything
> they make before they come up with decent documentation.

I'm about to deploy an entire Ubiquity network in my new house, on the 
recommendation of someone whom I highly respect in the networking arena.

I opted to purchase the CloudKey, instead of installing the RPM packages on an 
existing server, as my new situation won't afford me the same internet 
connectivity options as I've enjoyed, to this point. 

Given that and the fact that I'm still in dire need of migrating my (gasp) C5 
installation to C7, I'm moving most of my internet server functionality to the 
cloud before I rebuild my existing server.
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Re: [CentOS] Ubiquiti Model UAP-AC-PRO

2018-02-16 Thread Mike Burger

On 2018-02-16 9:29 am, hw wrote:

Mike Burger wrote:

On 2018-02-16 8:16 am, hw wrote:

William Warren wrote:
I would just buy a cloudkey and not have to bother installing the 
software
onto your machine directly.  If you do not have a power over 
ethernet
switch you'll need a micro USB cable and power supply adapter to run 
it but
after that it takes care of running your software for you you don't 
have to

install anything on to your machine


One would have to be insane to give the maintenance and 
administration of

their wireless infrastructure out of hands.


The cloudkey is a device that one purchases and runs the same 
management software, on your network, rather than installing the 
software onto a Linux server...it's literally the difference between 
an ethernet connected (and powered, if you have a PoE switch) device 
running the software or running it on a full fledged computer.


There's no giving of the maintenance to someone else's hands.


You mean it´s an access point controller Ubiquity makes?  Why don´t
they call it just that ...


Because that's not the only function...it's the control center for your 
entire Ubiquity Ubifi network...APs, switches, routers, I guess.


--
Mike Burger
http://www.bubbanfriends.org

"It's always suicide-mission this, save-the-planet that. No one ever 
just stops by to say 'hi' anymore." --Colonel Jack O'Neill, SG1

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Re: [CentOS] Ubiquiti Model UAP-AC-PRO

2018-02-16 Thread Mike Burger

On 2018-02-16 8:16 am, hw wrote:

William Warren wrote:
I would just buy a cloudkey and not have to bother installing the 
software

onto your machine directly.  If you do not have a power over ethernet
switch you'll need a micro USB cable and power supply adapter to run 
it but
after that it takes care of running your software for you you don't 
have to

install anything on to your machine


One would have to be insane to give the maintenance and administration 
of

their wireless infrastructure out of hands.


The cloudkey is a device that one purchases and runs the same management 
software, on your network, rather than installing the software onto a 
Linux server...it's literally the difference between an ethernet 
connected (and powered, if you have a PoE switch) device running the 
software or running it on a full fledged computer.


There's no giving of the maintenance to someone else's hands.
--
Mike Burger
http://www.bubbanfriends.org

"It's always suicide-mission this, save-the-planet that. No one ever 
just stops by to say 'hi' anymore." --Colonel Jack O'Neill, SG1

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Re: [CentOS] CVE-2017-5715, CVE-2017-5753 and CVE-2017-5754

2018-01-07 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR
How about kernel-lt and kernel-ml?

Mike


On 01/04/2018 05:41 PM, Warren Young wrote:
> On Jan 4, 2018, at 12:18 PM, Walter H.  wrote:
>> will there be updates for these CVEs for CentOS 6?
> Red Hat hasn’t released them all yet.  Quoting Christopher Robinson in the 
> thread for this here:
>
> https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:0007
>
> "We will be pushing errata out as soon as they have passed our QA team's 
> testing. The more modern versions were easier to backport patches from 
> upstream, and as you progress backwards the fixes change from a backporting 
> exercise into a complete rewrite. We expect all packages for RHEL7 to be 
> available shortly, with RHEL6 following closely behind.”
>
> Robinson’s reply then goes into other ramifications which don’t impact CentOS 
> for one reason or another, except insofar as CentOS’s speed in responding to 
> this is gated in large part by Red Hat’s ability to respond.
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Re: [CentOS] systemctl reboot -- server not accessible after reboot

2017-10-15 Thread Mike
It turns out kdump.service is already enabled on the server and
/etc/kdump.conf settings would report any kernel crash/error items to
/var/crash.
The /var/crash file/folder is empty.
It leads me to think the kernel is not crashing; however, I could be wrong.
I'll need to perform another test "systemctl reboot" from remote ssh
session and check it one more time.
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Re: [CentOS] systemctl reboot -- server not accessible after reboot

2017-10-15 Thread Mike
Thank you for your thoughtful responses.
Very much appreciated.
Good points to follow up with.
Kind regards,
Mike
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Re: [CentOS] systemctl reboot -- server not accessible after reboot

2017-10-15 Thread Mike
On Sat, Oct 14, 2017 at 6:24 PM, Jonathan Billings  wrote:
>
> When you say that the monitor is plugged in, and the server is unresponsive, 
> does that mean that the monitor doesn’t even come active?  That sounds like 
> it might have crashed the kernel in a way that the display isn’t showing.
>
> You could set up kdump to catch that.  You could also set up a persistent 
> journal (create /var/log/journal) and try again, then when you manually power 
> it up, check to see if anything was logged in the journal.
>
> If the system’s keyboard is plugged in, you could try using the magic sysrq 
> keys to get it to do something.  (see 
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_SysRq_key )
> Try ‘c’ to initiate a crashdump to force kdump to record a kernel dump, then 
> you can examine the active processes.  ‘k’ or ‘g’ might clean up the display 
> if it’s bad.
>
> Also, remote syslog is always helpful for these kinds of situations, although 
> if the network is down when it crashes then it won’t be as helpful, which is 
> why I suggest looking at the journal.
>
> --

1. Monitor is on but screen is blank.
2. kdump logging --- i'll follow up on that.
3. remote syslog --- i'll need to do some more rtfm. I looked at
/var/log/anaconda/syslog but I can't tell which boot-up I was looking
at.  Seemed like everything was normal...identifying naming locating
hardware/devicessystemd services starting and running.
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Re: [CentOS] systemctl reboot -- server not accessible after reboot

2017-10-15 Thread Mike
cat /etc/centos-release:

CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core)

The bugzilla report does sound similar --- in one of the comments, a
user reports hang-up when trying remote reboot.
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Re: [CentOS] systemctl reboot -- server not accessible after reboot

2017-10-15 Thread Mike
On Sat, Oct 14, 2017 at 2:29 PM, Vitalino Victor  wrote:
>
> Try:
>
> # shutdown -r now
>

I'll have to try this late one evening.
It's a production Samba Active Directory Domain Controller in
production so it's difficult to do this without warning to users.
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[CentOS] systemctl reboot -- server not accessible after reboot

2017-10-14 Thread Mike
Hi,

Such a simple problem, but I can't figure out the cause.
Supermicro server with a Xeon E3-1200 cpu.
1U entry level item.

Using CentOS 7

from ~$root --- systemctl reboot

Server disconnects my ssh connection and never comes back up.
Go to the server and the power is on but the server is not accessible by ssh.
When I connect a monitor and keyboard --- non-responsive.  It's like
it's in suspend mode.

I push and hold the power button until the server fully powers down.
Push power again and everything boots, goes to prompt, and all is well.

When I try systemctl reboot directly on the server.
Same problem --- does not start to login prompt.

Manually power down and power up again --- works and all is well.

Anyone have this problem before?
I've checked all the BIOS options and I can't find anything misconfigured.

Thanks for your help.

Mike
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Re: [CentOS] /boot partition too small

2017-10-10 Thread Vanhorn, Mike
If there are many old kernels in there, you can probably remove the oldest 
one(s) to make room for newer ones.

I've run into problems where the yum update didn't work because there wasn't 
enough room in /boot; my notes for updating now include removing old kernels 
first before running updates.

---
Mike VanHorn
Senior Computer Systems Administrator
College of Engineering and Computer Science
Wright State University
265 Russ Engineering Center
937-775-5157
michael.vanh...@wright.edu

On 10/10/17, 9:55 AM, "CentOS on behalf of KM"  wrote:

First off - let me say I am not an administrator.   I need to know if there is 
an easy way to increase my /boot partition.  When I installed CentOS 6 after 
running 5, it was my oversight not to increase the /boot size.  it's too small 
and I can't do yum updates.
if it's not easy to actually increase it, is it safe to take a chunk in my root 
filesystem (like /new.boot or something) and just mount it as /boot from now on 
so it uses the space or is that not a good idea?  I am sure I could easily copy 
the rpms/kernel stuff over to it and then unmounts the real /boot and mount 
this new area as /boot.
Can you administrators let me know what you think of all this?   Thanks in 
advance.
KM
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Re: [CentOS] Btrfs going forward, was: Errors on an SSD drive

2017-08-12 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR

>  For SSDs all the sauce is in the firmware. If the model and firmware
> were all the same, it is more likely to be a firmware bug than it is
> to be a Btrfs bug. There are absolutely cases where Btrfs runs into
> problems that other file systems don't, because Btrfs is designed to
> detect them and others aren't. There's a reason why XFS and ext4 have
> added metadata checksumming in recent versions. Hardware lies.
> Firmware has bugs and it causes problems. And it can be months before
> it materializes into a noticeable problem.
>
In my experience I have seen drives that will work flawlessly under
Windows/NTFS but fail spectacularly under Linux. And EVERY time it
turned out to be a firmware bug.

Mike

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Re: [CentOS] What RH-like on a Dell XPS 15 (9590)?

2017-08-02 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR


On 08/02/2017 10:55 AM, Lamar Owen wrote:
> On 07/27/2017 04:16 PM, wwp wrote:
>> ...
>> It is as simple as unknown hardware at boot up, it's a well known issue
>> w/ *Lake hardware (modern hardware) that kernel 3.x cannot handle.
>> CentOS7 has a kernel which is simply not modern, unable to handle lots
>> of computers sold currently.
>>
>> That said, there might be a way to boot, but nothing trivial and
>> nothing at all I could find on the Internet, everytime it's kernel
>> 4.3/4.10 minimum required.
> ...
>
> While I know that Johnny has provided the experimental kernel (thanks,
> Johnny) I would like to just briefly address this idea that the C7
> kernel is 'obviously' not going to work because 'is 3.x and must have
> 4.x.'
>
> In EL-land, kernel versions are effectively meaningless, since
> features, hardware support, bugfixes, security fixes, etc are
> back-ported into the 'old and not modern' 3.10 kernel (for EL7) by
> competent developers at Red Hat.  An EL 3.10 kernel, such as the
> current 3.10.0-514.26.2.el7.x86_64 one, may have hardware support
> back-ported from a 4.x kernel that doesn't exist in the vanilla
> kernel.org kernel (I'm almost certain it does, but I'm not going to
> take the time to get details).
>
> So it is very possible that full hardware support for your hardware
> could show up in a 3.10 kernel (in fact, I would expect that this
> would happen, but it might not happen quickly).  As you found out,
> experimental kernels and non-distribution kernels can freak out
> software packages, such as VMware Workstation, that only work with
> certain kernels and are expecting a particular kernel version and ABI
> for EL7.  I've tried out a few non-standard kernels before, and if you
> rely on packages that depend upon the distribution default kernel
> version (as I do with kmod-nvidia from ELrepo!) that breakage can be
> swift, and can derail you in a hurry, causing you to go down a rabbit
> hole very quickly.  So be prepared and keep your eyes open for these
> issues.
>
> In some circles, the back-porting of features into old kernels is
> controversial; but that is a business decision made as part of the EL
> development and is not likely to change any time soon.  YMMV.
> ___

I missed some of the responses but have you tried kernel-ml for RHEL 7
yet? See http://elrepo.org/tiki/kernel-ml

Mike

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Re: [CentOS] What RH-like on a Dell XPS 15 (9590)?

2017-07-27 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR
I would go with Fedora or OpenSUSE latest if you want RH like on that
hardware. There is nothing that unstable about them other than losing
updates and maintenance after 2 years and having to upgrade.

Another choice is to run Virtualbox on the Windows that shipped with the
laptop and run a CentOS 7 virtual guest.

If you REALLY need RHEL (CentOS) running on the hardware I would return
the XPS and get a Lattitude or Precision laptop. They have much better
Linux support as they tend to be more stability oriented rather than
latest and greatest hardware.

Mike

On 07/27/2017 01:25 PM, wwp wrote:
> Hello there,
>
>
> I've just got a Dell XPS 15 (9590) at work and need to set up a stable
> GNU/Linux system on it. I thought of CentOS7, but.. obviously its
> kernel can't run on this hardware.
>
> What would you recommend? Waiting for CentOS8 is not an option unless
> it's a question of few weeks. Are there respins of the CentOS7 DVDs w/
> more top-recent kernels? I'm know of Fedora 26 or course, and not
> willing to switch to Ubuntu 16.10 at all.
>
>
> Regards,
>
>
>
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Re: [CentOS] logical volume is unreadable

2017-07-06 Thread Mike Burger

On 2017-07-06 5:43 am, Volker wrote:

Hi all,

one of my lv has become completely unaccessible. Every read access
results in a buffer io error:

Buffer I/O error on dev dm-13, logical block 0, async page read

this goes for every block in the lv. A ddrescue failed on every single
block.


$ lvdisplay
  --- Logical volume ---
  LV Path/dev/vg0/lv-vm-tviewer
  LV Namelv-vm-tviewer
  VG Namevg0
  LV UUIDXdgHFs-RHVZ-9BAH-1ZSK-yiBX-qqf0-273CtT
  LV Write Accessread/write
  LV Creation host, time host1, 2016-02-06 14:58:19 +0100
  LV snapshot status INACTIVE destination for lv-vm-tviewer_vorigin
  LV Status  available
  # open 0
  LV Size58.59 GiB
  Current LE 15000
  COW-table size 5.86 GiB
  COW-table LE   1500
  Snapshot chunk size4.00 KiB
  Segments   1
  Allocation inherit
  Read ahead sectors auto
  - currently set to 8192
  Block device   253:13


Other lv on the same volume group are healthy. In fact the whole host
runs on the same vg and does not show any problems. Physical volume is 
a

md raid1 device which is also healthy, as well as its hard disks.

The faulty lv is used as the storage device for a qemu vm, which
suddenly stalled when the io-errors appeared on the host.


Is the any way to diagnose this problem? (centos 7)


Regards
.Volker


Hello, Volker.

Assuming that, at this point, everything that would have been running 
from this LV/FS is down, have you considered unmounting the filesystem 
and running a filesystem check against it?


If it's EXT2/3/4, you can run fsck against it, if it's XFS, you can run 
xfs_repair against it.


--
Mike Burger
http://www.bubbanfriends.org

"It's always suicide-mission this, save-the-planet that. No one ever 
just stops by to say 'hi' anymore." --Colonel Jack O'Neill, SG1

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Re: [CentOS] weird SELinux denial

2017-06-06 Thread Vanhorn, Mike

On 6/6/17, 1:48 PM, "Daniel Walsh"  wrote:

>Ok, that works then.  The way I read your email indicated that setting 
>the boolean did not allow the access.  I take it you are not running 
>with NIS/Yellow pages and yet you see dbus connecting to port 111?

Well, previously, I didn’t have to set it, because it already was set, but the 
denial was still happening (apparently). NIS has been working, which makes it 
even more confusing.

But, now that I unset it (set it to 0) and then set it back (to 1), now 
allow2why seems to understand that the boolean is set (whereas before it seemed 
to think that the boolean was not set), so I guess I’ll what the log and see 
what happens.

Thanks!

---
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Wright State University
265 Russ Engineering Center
937-775-5157
michael.vanh...@wright.edu



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Re: [CentOS] weird SELinux denial

2017-06-06 Thread Vanhorn, Mike

On 6/6/17, 12:38 PM, "Daniel Walsh"  wrote:

>I am asking if you run it again, does it change.  If the boolean is set 
>the audit2why should say that the AVC is allowed.

Well, if I just run audit2why again, it always tells me the same thing. 
However, I have now discovered that if I unset allow_ypbind, and then reset it 
to 1, audit2why then says 

type=AVC msg=audit(1496768649.872:1338): avc:  denied  { name_connect } for  
pid=2413 comm="dbus-daemon" dest=111 
scontext=system_u:system_r:system_dbusd_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 
tcontext=system_u:object_r:portmap_port_t:s0 tclass=tcp_socket

Was caused by:
Unknown - would be allowed by active policy
Possible mismatch between this policy and the one under which 
the audit message was generated.

Possible mismatch between current in-memory boolean settings 
vs. permanent ones.


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265 Russ Engineering Center
937-775-5157
michael.vanh...@wright.edu


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Re: [CentOS] weird SELinux denial

2017-06-06 Thread Vanhorn, Mike
It says what it is my original post; that’s the output from audit2allow –w 
(which is audit2why):

Was caused by:
The boolean allow_ypbind was set incorrectly. 
Description:
Allow system to run with NIS

Allow access by executing:
# setsebool -P allow_ypbind 1

---
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265 Russ Engineering Center
937-775-5157
michael.vanh...@wright.edu

On 6/6/17, 9:29 AM, "Daniel Walsh"  wrote:

If you run this avc though audit2why what does it say?



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[CentOS] weird SELinux denial

2017-06-06 Thread Vanhorn, Mike

I keep seeing this in my audit.logs:

type=AVC msg=audit(1496336600.230:6): avc:  denied  { name_connect } for  
pid=2411 comm="dbus-daemon" dest=111 
scontext=system_u:system_r:system_dbusd_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 
tcontext=system_u:object_r:portmap_port_t:s0 tclass=tcp_socket

Was caused by:
The boolean allow_ypbind was set incorrectly.
Description:
Allow system to run with NIS

Allow access by executing:
# setsebool -P allow_ypbind 1


The weirdness is that when I check allow_ypbind, it’s already on:

 # getsebool allow_ypbind
allow_ypbind --> on
#


Does anyone with more experience with SELinux than me have any idea why this is 
happening?

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Re: [CentOS] Disable Top Left Hot Corner

2017-05-27 Thread Mike - st257
awk one-liner found here:
https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/196726

Whether it's persistent through package updates is another matter.

On Fri, May 26, 2017 at 1:54 PM, Raymundo N.F. 
wrote:

> Hello everybody.
>
> I have CentOS Linux release 7.3.1611 (Core ) instaled in mi PC. I want to
> disable *Top Left Hot Corner* function from my OS, but i don´t want to
> install the gnome-shell extension nohotcorners. I want to disable
> permanently, i want to diseable from the OS with a sentences from the
> command line.  It is Possible?, i hope so. Thanks :D
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---~~.~~---
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//  SilverTip257  //
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Re: [CentOS] Best practices for copying lots of files machine-to-machine

2017-05-18 Thread Vanhorn, Mike

On 5/17/17, 5:27 PM, "CentOS on behalf of m.r...@5-cent.us" 
 wrote:

>Why? I just rsync'd 159G in less than one workday from one server to
>another. Admittedly, we allegedly have a 1G network, but

Well, I’ve don’t recall ever having to rsync more than 100G (although I am 
doing multiple rsyncs of about 86G as we speak), and I’ve never been able to do 
it with machines on their own, isolated switch (so my rsync’s are competing 
with everything else on the network), and it’s been a while since I’ve actually 
tried it multiple ways and measured it, but in my experience I’ve never see the 
network outperform the system bus.

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Re: [CentOS] Best practices for copying lots of files machine-to-machine

2017-05-17 Thread Vanhorn, Mike
On 5/17/17, 12:03 PM, "CentOS on behalf of ken"  wrote:

>An entire filesystem (~180g) needs to be copied from one local linux 
>machine to another.  Since both systems are on the same local subnet, 
>there's no need for encryption.
>
>I've done this sort of thing before a few times in the past in different 
>ways, but wanted to get input from others on what's worked best for them.

If shutting the machines down is feasible, I’d put the source hard drive into 
the destination machine and use rsync to copy it from one drive to the other 
(rather than using rsync to copy from one machine to the other over the 
network).

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Re: [CentOS] can't create printers after upgrading cups

2017-04-26 Thread Vanhorn, Mike
It looks like this may just be a bug upstream:

 https://access.redhat.com/solutions/3001891

Still trying the work-arounds.

---
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michael.vanh...@wright.edu

On 4/26/17, 9:51 AM, "CentOS on behalf of Vanhorn, Mike" 
 wrote:



After upgrading cups on my CentOS 6 systems from version 1.4.2-72.el6 to 
1.4.2-77.el6, I am no longer able to create working printers, either with 
lpadmin from the command line or with system-config-printer. 



When I try to run lpadmin, I get this simple error:



[root@vlsi66 ~]# lpadmin -p newprinter  -v lpd://printserver/serverqueue-E -P 
/path/to/ppd/thing.ppd

lpadmin: Unknown

[root@vlsi66 ~]#



Sometimes, the printer does get created (i.e. it shows up in the output of 
‘lpstat –a’ and printers.conf gets updated), but sometimes it doesn’t. If the 
printer does get created, then there is no new ppd in /etc/cups/ppd.



If I try to create the printer using system-config-printer, I get an error of 



 CUPS server error (adding printer newprinter) 

 There was an error during the CUPS 

 operation: ‘server-error-service-unavailable’.



I’ve looked at file and directory permissions, and checked that cupsd is, in 
fact, running. There is nothing obvious in the logs, except for this, which 
happens at exactly the time the printer should get created:



localhost - - [26/Apr/2017:09:34:01 -0400] "POST /admin/ HTTP/1.1" 401 0 - -



This also occurs if I access localhost:631 from a web browser; and everything 
works fine up to the point of “Add Printer”, and then the web page shows and 
Error: box with “Unknown” (from the lpadmin command), and the 401 error shows 
up in the log. I can’t figure out why it would be a 401 (unauthorized), since 
everything else worked.



Has anyone else run into this problem, where you can’t create a new printer?



Thanks!



---

Mike VanHorn

Senior Computer Systems Administrator

College of Engineering and Computer Science

Wright State University

265 Russ Engineering Center

937-775-5157

michael.vanh...@wright.edu



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[CentOS] can't create printers after upgrading cups

2017-04-26 Thread Vanhorn, Mike

After upgrading cups on my CentOS 6 systems from version 1.4.2-72.el6 to 
1.4.2-77.el6, I am no longer able to create working printers, either with 
lpadmin from the command line or with system-config-printer. 

When I try to run lpadmin, I get this simple error:

[root@vlsi66 ~]# lpadmin -p newprinter  -v lpd://printserver/serverqueue-E -P 
/path/to/ppd/thing.ppd
lpadmin: Unknown
[root@vlsi66 ~]#

Sometimes, the printer does get created (i.e. it shows up in the output of 
‘lpstat –a’ and printers.conf gets updated), but sometimes it doesn’t. If the 
printer does get created, then there is no new ppd in /etc/cups/ppd.

If I try to create the printer using system-config-printer, I get an error of 

 CUPS server error (adding printer newprinter) 
 There was an error during the CUPS 
 operation: ‘server-error-service-unavailable’.

I’ve looked at file and directory permissions, and checked that cupsd is, in 
fact, running. There is nothing obvious in the logs, except for this, which 
happens at exactly the time the printer should get created:

localhost - - [26/Apr/2017:09:34:01 -0400] "POST /admin/ HTTP/1.1" 401 0 - -

This also occurs if I access localhost:631 from a web browser; and everything 
works fine up to the point of “Add Printer”, and then the web page shows and 
Error: box with “Unknown” (from the lpadmin command), and the 401 error shows 
up in the log. I can’t figure out why it would be a 401 (unauthorized), since 
everything else worked.

Has anyone else run into this problem, where you can’t create a new printer?

Thanks!

---
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Senior Computer Systems Administrator
College of Engineering and Computer Science
Wright State University
265 Russ Engineering Center
937-775-5157
michael.vanh...@wright.edu

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Re: [CentOS] firewalld management on a headless server

2017-03-27 Thread Mike
Webmin used to be considered insecure, and people would scream and yell if
you suggested using it. Has that changed?

  mark


Ahh, I did not know of this.
Well, I'm back to suggesting OP take a little time and get comfortable with
firewall-cmd in the terminal. If we want our solid redhat clone then
systemd, NetworkManager, and firewalld are soldered into the foreseeable
future.
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Re: [CentOS] firewalld management on a headless server

2017-03-27 Thread Mike
yum (CentOS/RedHat/Fedora)

By adding the Webmin repository and Jamie Cameron's key, it is
possible to install & maintain the latest Webmin/Usermin versions.

The following will install the latest Webmin version by adding the
webmin-repo and corresponding GPG key. Yum will resolve all the
necessary dependancies.

Just Cut&Paste the entire text below and hit enter/return:

(echo "[Webmin]
name=Webmin Distribution Neutral
baseurl=http://download.webmin.com/download/yum
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://www.webmin.com/jcameron-key.asc"; >/etc/yum.repos.d/webmin.repo;
yum -y install webmin)
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Re: [CentOS] firewalld management on a headless server

2017-03-27 Thread Mike
Nice catch, Mr. Schumacher --->  The following modules are included as
standard with release 1.831 of Webmin. FirewallD firewalld.wbm.gz
Configure a Linux firewall using FirewallD, by editing allowed
services and ports.

This is likely the right tool for the job.

On Mon, Mar 27, 2017 at 5:00 PM, Michael Schumacher
 wrote:
> Hi,
>
>> I recently converted my employer's firewall from pure iptabes to
>> firewalld and looked for something similar, more along the lines of
>> webmin, etc.
>
> funny,
> my webmin installation on a banana-pi has webmin 1.831, which has
> support for firewalld.
>
> I am not sure, but I believe I got it directly from www.webmin.com.
>
> best regards
> ---
> Michael Schumacher
>
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Re: [CentOS] firewalld management on a headless server

2017-03-27 Thread Mike
I don't think it's going to give you a web-based firewall configuration tool.
It does allow you to control/configure networking hardware and devices
via NetworkManager, but I don't believe it goes further than that for
networking.
Ironically, it does provide a an ssh-like session terminal where you
can get directly logged in and use firewall-cmd.  :-)
http://cockpit-project.org/guide/latest/feature-terminal.html

On Mon, Mar 27, 2017 at 4:46 PM, Robert Moskowitz  wrote:
>
>
> On 03/27/2017 03:24 PM, Mike wrote:
>>
>> I recently converted my employer's firewall from pure iptabes to
>> firewalld and looked for something similar, more along the lines of
>> webmin, etc.
>> I didn't find anything close to a match.
>> In the end, it all came down to getting comfortable with
>> "firewall-cmd" in the shell.
>
>
> I have been digging and found that Fedora includes Cockpit, but I don't know
> all it supports.  Probably should ask over on Fedora list...
>
>
>>
>> Haven't used suricata, so nothing to add there.
>>
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Mar 27, 2017 at 3:03 PM, Robert Moskowitz 
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> Is there an Apache tool to manage firewalld on a headless server?
>>>
>>> I am looking forward to my next Centos project which is to replace my
>>> Juniper SSG5 firewall...
>>>
>>> And along that line, what overlap, if any between firewalld and Suricata?
>>>
>>> thank you
>>>
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Re: [CentOS] firewalld management on a headless server

2017-03-27 Thread Mike
I recently converted my employer's firewall from pure iptabes to
firewalld and looked for something similar, more along the lines of
webmin, etc.
I didn't find anything close to a match.
In the end, it all came down to getting comfortable with
"firewall-cmd" in the shell.

Haven't used suricata, so nothing to add there.



On Mon, Mar 27, 2017 at 3:03 PM, Robert Moskowitz  wrote:
> Is there an Apache tool to manage firewalld on a headless server?
>
> I am looking forward to my next Centos project which is to replace my
> Juniper SSG5 firewall...
>
> And along that line, what overlap, if any between firewalld and Suricata?
>
> thank you
>
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Re: [CentOS] IPv6 broken on Linode

2017-02-16 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR


Having used Linode and CentOS for years I have never had a problem quite
like this. Sure sounds like the IPv6 is misconfigured in the DHCP server
or is in use somewhere. Some things I would try are:

1. Set "Auto configure networking" in your config profile and reboot.
2. Try to assign the adddress static.
3. Ask Linode to assign you a new IPv6
4. Wait for Linode to fix the problem.

Mike

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Re: [CentOS] firewalld

2017-01-28 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR
firewalld isn't the only thing that will prevent services from accessing
the internet. I found that I needed to do a relabel before postfix could
access DNS and I have seen other issues as well. Have you tried
disabling the firewall to see if you can get connections to work? Then
try to disable SElinux and see if that works.

# netstat --inet -l -n

Is the service listening on port 143?

# systemctl stop firewalld

Does it now work?

# setenforce 0

Does it now work?

Once you establish what's biting you then you can fix it. To force a
relabel do

# touch /.autorelabel

# reboot

Mike

On 01/28/2017 07:11 AM, TE Dukes wrote:
>
>> -Original Message-
>> From: CentOS [mailto:centos-boun...@centos.org] On Behalf Of Pete Biggs
>> Sent: Saturday, January 28, 2017 6:02 AM
>> To: centos@centos.org
>> Subject: Re: [CentOS] firewalld
>>
>>
>>> The zone apparently means something because an interface can only be on
>> one.
>>> Moving it to a different zone results in the same error (same
>>> services/ports opened in each zone).
>> The "zones" are just labels and are used to create kernel iptables.
>> Each zone has a default set of open and closed ports ranging from "trusted"
>> which accepts all packets to "public" which has everything closed. You can
>> modify the allowed ports and services on each zone at will.
>>
>> Some of the zones have "special" features - "block" rejects all packets,
>> "drop" drops all packets, "external" has masquerading turned on and so on.
>>
>> If you have a single network, then that interface will, by default, be put 
>> in the
>> "public" zone, so most ports will be closed. That's fine, just leave it in 
>> that
>> zone, it's just a label/container.
>>
>> You can list the services open in the default zone by doing
>>
>>   firewall-cmd --list-services
>>
>> or for ports not services
>>
>>   firewall-cmd --list-ports
>>
>> or for a different zone
>>
>>   firewall-cmd --zone=public --list-services
>>
>> You can also find out which zones your interface(s) is in with
>>
>>   firewall-cmd --get-active-zones
>>
>> One of the gotchas with firewalld is that the changes are made in either the
>> current running iptables *or* the stored rules, not both. So if you make a
>> change to the running rule set, those changes won't be kept the next time
>> you restart firewalld. You can either use the '
>> --permanent' flag to set the stored rules (but it won't affect the active 
>> rules)
>> or the '--runtime-to-permanent' flag to copy the current active rules to the
>> stored ones.
>>
>> The bottom line is that firewalld is just another application that 
>> manipulates
>> the kernel packet routing tables. Use something else if you prefer it - some
>> of the system tools assume firewalld, but if you are aware of what's
>> happening it shouldn't be an issue.
>>
>>> I may as well disable firewalld and let my router handle the firewall.
>>>
>> If you are happy that there is nothing behind your firewall that could cause 
>> a
>> problem then that's an acceptable route.
>>
>> P.
> Thanks,
>
> That's a better explanation of things than I have read so far.
>
> Yes, initially I wasn't adding the --permanent to the rules but I wasn't 
> doing really any reboots.
>
> I did a few --reloads so that may have gotten me.
>
> I have zoneminder, dns, and  urbackup  working. I can ssh and scp in from 
> work but mail is being a pain.
>
> Thanks
>
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Re: [CentOS] SELinux file permissions

2017-01-24 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR
This last update caused numerous services to stop working for me. I
fixed them with a relabel.

touch /.autorelabel
reboot

Try that and see...
Mike

On 01/23/2017 01:57 PM, Tim Smith wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I'm trying to grant dovecot the ability to manage its socket within
> the postfix spool directory.
>
> I have added the below to file_contexts.local :
>
> /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-auth system_u:system_r:dovecot_t:s0
>
>
> However, running "restorecon -v
> /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-auth" gives me the following error
> :
>
> restorecon:  lstat(/var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-auth) failed:
> No such file or directory
>
>
> I cannot create the socket file in advance, because dovecot manages
> it, and if you "touch" the file, dovecot complains.
>
> Where am I going wrong ?
>
> Thanks !
>
> Tim
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Re: [CentOS] Test

2017-01-18 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR
The SPF record for your email provider did not match the sending systems
for your domain. Possibly the IP address or DNS record changed recently
at your ISP?


On 01/18/2017 01:33 PM, TE Dukes wrote:
>
> -Original Message-
> From: CentOS [mailto:centos-boun...@centos.org] On Behalf Of Hal Wigoda
> Sent: Wednesday, January 18, 2017 1:18 PM
> To: CentOS mailing list
> Subject: Re: [CentOS] Test
>
> No.
>
> On Wed, Jan 18, 2017 at 12:11 PM, TE Dukes 
> wrote:
>
>> Is it working?
>>
>> ___
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>> https://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
>>
>
> Been getting these since last night
>
>   This is an automatically generated Delivery Status Notification.  
>
> Delivery to the following recipients failed permanently:
>
>* centos@centos.org
>
> Reason: There was an error while attempting to deliver your message with
> [Subject: "Test"] to centos@centos.org. MTA
> p3plsmtpa11-05.prod.phx3.secureserver.net received this response from the
> destination host IP - 208.100.23.70 -  550 , 550 5.7.1 :
> Recipient address rejected: Message rejected due to: SPF fail - not
> authorized. Please see
> http://www.openspf.net/Why?s=mfrom;id=tdu...@palmettoshopper.com;ip=68.178.2
> 52.106;r=centos@centos.org
> .
>
>
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[CentOS] NetworkManager vs. Firewalld vs. /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-*****

2017-01-16 Thread Mike
I've made 3 CentOS 7 installation attempts to configure a simple
firewall/router box with 2 nics.
I got myself into a circular scenario where NetworkManager and
firewalld and /etc/sysconfig/network-scrpts/ifcfg-* were
interfering or overwriting each other.

Needed to perform ifdown enp3s7 on the internal LAN nic in order to
make the external internet enp2s0 reach websites and ping nameservers.
After completing firewall-cmd --complete-reload the internal LAN nic
would still provide private ip addresses via dhcpd server but LAN
clients could not access the internet.


So far these steps work to enable both nics to provide router and
firewall services:

1. sysctemctl stop NetworkManager

2. systemctl disable NetworkManager

3. Create dhcp ifcfg-* for external interface. It must include a
“ZONE=external” statement even though firewalld service will overwrite
and erase it like this “ZONE=”
Example (external/internet nic):
Code:

TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
NM_CONTROLLED=no
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
NAME=enp2s0
UUID=----
DEVICE=enp2s0
ONBOOT=yes
PEERDNS=yes
PEERROUTES=yes
IPV6_PEERDNS=yes
IPV6_PEERROUTES=yes
ZONE=external

4. Create static ip address ifcfg-enp3s7 for internal interface.
Example (internal/LAN nic):
Code:

TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=static
NM_CONTROLLED=no
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
NAME=enp3s7
UUID=----xx
DEVICE=enp3s7
ONBOOT=yes
HWADDR=xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
DNS1=75.75.75.75
DNS2=75.75.76.76
IPADDR=10.10.1.1
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=10.10.1.1
IPV6_PEERDNS=yes
IPV6_PEERROUTES=yes
IPV6_PRIVACY=no
ZONE=internal

5. As said in #3, firewalld will erase the ZONE setting on the
external nic configured for dhcp.
The only way I've found to deal with this overwriting is to make the
intended external ethernet device associated with the default zone in
firewalld. When firewalld reads the empty zone reference "ZONE="
it will revert and assign the default zone I set like this ---
Code:

firewall-cmd --change-interface=enp2s0 --zone=external --permanent
firewall-cmd --set-default-zone=external
firewall-cmd --complete-reload

6. The external ethernet device won’t work (cannot ping any internet
host) until you manually Deactivate it and then Reactivate it.
~# ifdown enp2s0
~# ifup enp2s0

I didn't include my dhcpd server settings or firewalld settings for brevity.
Please let me know if those would be helpful.

Although the steps above work, it's definitely not ideal.
If I need to reboot the routerbox remotely, I won't be able to access
it again to perform the necessary ifdown/ifup routine to enable
input/output/forward through the external interface.
Any guidance on how to make this work is greatly appreciated.
Kind regards.
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Re: [CentOS] Strange (?) device.map in CentOS 7 VM installations

2017-01-05 Thread Mike - st257
On Thu, Jan 5, 2017 at 4:04 AM, Nikolaos Milas  wrote:

> On 4/1/2017 7:37 μμ, Gordon Messmer wrote:
>
> I don't see that on VMs that I manage.  Some of the physical machines that
>> I manage do have duplicates in the device.map.
>>
>
> Thank you Gordon for your feedback!
>
> Can others please report the content of /boot/grub2/device.map on their
> CentOS 7 (physical or virtual) installations?
>

On my CentOS7 installs I find dups too.

Physical
# this device map was generated by anaconda
(hd0)  /dev/sda
(hd1)  /dev/sda

Virtual (KVM VM)
# this device map was generated by anaconda
(hd0)  /dev/vda
(hd1)  /dev/vda

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Re: [CentOS] OT: a USB barcode scanner?

2016-12-11 Thread Mike - st257
On Sat, Dec 10, 2016 at 5:42 AM, Jos Vos  wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On Fri, Dec 09, 2016 at 04:02:50PM -0500, m.r...@5-cent.us wrote:
>
> >I'm about to go googling, but thought I'd ask here if anyone's using a
> > barcode scanner with CentOS, and if so, a) what scanner are you using,
> > and b) what, if any, software are you using to record what it scans?
>
> Most USB barcode scanners can operate in so called keyboard wedge mode
> (either implicitly or explicitly via some physical switch).  In that
> case, you'll just see the scanned codes as keyboard input.
>

The USB barcode scanners I've used were detected as simple HID devices (on
Debian and Fedora).
Nothing but plug-and-play.

And yes, it acts just like keyboard input.

I don't have the model numbers handy, but I do believe one was a
Symbol-brand scanner (colors in photos look about right).

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Re: [CentOS] You have not permission to view content of this location

2016-12-07 Thread Mike Burger

On 2016-12-07 4:08 am, truename wrote:

OS: CentosOS 7

I have installed samba + openldap + smbldap-tools + pam by:

yum --enablerepo=extras install -y epel-release
yum install -y smbldap-tools
yum install -y samba openldap openldap-clients openldap-servers
migrationtools
yum install -y nss-pam*

I know that smbldap-tools is a dead project, but I'm interested in it
and would like research on it.

I create users and groups by:

sudo smbldap-groupadd -a g1
sudo smbldap-groupadd -a g2
sudo smbldap-useradd -a -P -g 1001 u1
sudo smbldap-useradd -a -P -g 1002 u1

groups u1
u1 : g1

groups u2
u2 : g2

I create shared folder:

cd /
sudo mkdir data

sudo chown u1 /data
sudo chgrp g1 /data

sudo chmod ugo+rwx /data

I edit /etc/samba/smb.conf:

[data]
comment = data
path = /data
valid users = u1,u2
write list = u1,u2
create mask = 0777
sync always = Yes
;hide dot files = yes
;writeable = no

And then:

sudo service smb restart

When I open file manager and input following in location box:

smb://127.0.0.1

The shared folder data is shown, I click the shared folder and input
username u1 and password, I get error message: You have not permission
to view content of this location

The error message is Chinese in my system, I translate it into English.

Thanks


Silly question...what are the permissions on /data?

--
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http://www.bubbanfriends.org

"It's always suicide-mission this, save-the-planet that. No one ever 
just stops by to say 'hi' anymore." --Colonel Jack O'Neill, SG1

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Re: [CentOS] New laptop recomendation

2016-11-22 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR
I have been buying off-lease used Latitudes and Precision laptops for
years for the sole reason that they are always Linux friendly and
solidly reliable. Most of them can be ordered new with Ubuntu.

Mike


On 11/22/2016 10:23 AM, Tony Molloy wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I'm recently retired from my university job. I am looking for a laptop 
> to run CentOS 6/7. My university was a traditional Dell site so I've 
> used Latitude laptops for years, currently E6500/E6510.
>
> Anybody got any experience of running CentOS on the newer Dell 
> Latitudes E5000 or E7000. These are not certified according to Redhats' 
> Hardware Guide.
>
> Alternatively Precision Workstations would do. These can be supplied 
> with Ubuntu installed so they run Linux.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Tony

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Re: [CentOS] Power Cut

2016-10-30 Thread Mike Mohr
If your battery backup can handle 2 hours of runtime then it almost
certainly has a network management interface. Why aren't you using it to
send alerts?

On Oct 30, 2016 12:05 AM, "Hadi Motamedi"  wrote:

> Thank you for your reply. You are correct and the ups is present there but
> the battery charger can no longer bear power cuts more than two hours so I
> need some means to distinguish frequent power cuts there among the system
> logs.
>
> On Sun, Oct 30, 2016 at 12:02 AM, Eero Volotinen 
> wrote:
>
> > you could use smart ups and connect information from it to system, so it
> > can shutdown system in clean way.
> >
> > Eero
> >
> > 2016-10-30 7:12 GMT+02:00 Hadi Motamedi :
> >
> > > Dear All
> > > I am using a centos server for cdr billing and mediation device on a
> > remote
> > > network. I am experiencing problem that I am suspicious it comes from
> > main
> > > supply power cut at the remote site. The power supply to the remote
> site
> > > comes from battery charger that will be automatically switched in
> circuit
> > > under main supply power cut but cannot provide adequate power for more
> > than
> > > 2 hours . I am suspicious that the remote system is suffering from many
> > > frequent main supply power cut . Can you please do me favor and let me
> > know
> > > if there is any log on my centos server that I can check to see if
> there
> > > would be many frequent power cut there ?
> > > Thank you for your time
> > > ___
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> > > CentOS@centos.org
> > > https://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
> > >
> > ___
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Re: [CentOS] Disable hybernate/suspend in CentOS 7

2016-10-13 Thread Mike - st257
On Thu, Oct 13, 2016 at 11:33 AM, Valeri Galtsev 
wrote:

> Dear Experts,
>
> Could someone point me in the right direction: how can I disable
> hybernate/suspend in CentOS 7?
>
> I get workstations for graduate students with decent amount of RAM (32
> GB), and for machines with large RAM I either do not have swap at all of
> have some small (4 GB) swap. As I remember from older manuals, one has to
> have at least twice amount of swap compared to physical RAM for
> hybernate/suspend to work. This probably is what bit me: new Dells came
> with keyboard that has sleep button, when one hits that button the machine
> locks up. (it stays powered on, does not respond mouse, keyboard, does not
> respond ping).
>
> I would like to disable that sleep button on keyboard. (I'm kind of trying
> to avoid replacing keyboard with the ones that do not have "sleep" key).
>

Have you tried disabling power management via GRUB options?
http://askubuntu.com/a/130541


>
> Thanks a lot for all your help!
>
> Valeri
>
> 
> Valeri Galtsev
> Sr System Administrator
> Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics
> Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics
> University of Chicago
> Phone: 773-702-4247
> 
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Re: [CentOS] CentOS on new Thinkpads

2016-09-30 Thread Mike
Another 2 cents if you want it --

No Lenovo laptop experiences; only deployed some refurb desktop models
--- all work well with CentOS/Fedora.

I've deployed several AMD-based Toshibas over the last 2 years and
think they're a good value.  I've read many criticisms of their build
and components quality but I've had good experiences with several
different models. The battery life is average on the AMD based models.
I usually pull the factory hard drive and replace it with a crucial M200 SSD.

Also deployed several Dell Inspiron 5000 and 7000 models over the last
3 years and found them reliable and good performers.
I purchase refurbs, install an SSD and an updated CentOS or Fedora.
Good battery life, no hardware driver problems, nice HD 1920x1080
screens, external USB devices work well.



On Thu, Sep 29, 2016 at 8:55 PM, Michael B Allen  wrote:
> Is anyone running CentOS on a newish Thinkpad?
>
> I have been using Linux as my primary workstation since about 97 and
> it seems like using Linux as a desktop has slipped over the years.
> After the Gnome desktop dumb-down, I have been nursing CentOS 6.8 on a
> 5 yo Toshiba. So I was hoping that someone has some recent real-world
> experience with new Thinkpads.
>
> So is anyone running a new Thinkpad? What model? Any problems with
> wireless or suspend or the touchpad?
>
> It seems optical drives are gone. Do I boot the iso from USB or what's
> the procedure now?
>
> Generally seeking new laptop advice. If Lenovo is not good is anyone
> using Toshiba?
>
> Mike
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Re: [CentOS] How to move /var to another partition

2016-09-25 Thread Mike McCarthy, W1NR

> [Thomas E Dukes] 
>
> I was about to head off to Bestbuy and pickup a 1TB SATA drive but I think
> I'm going to hold off for now and use /home for the VMs.
>
> Thanks!!
>
>
I find that putting the virtual machine disks on their own spindle
boosts performance SIGNIFICANTLY, especially if you are using the host
system for other things.

Mike
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Re: [CentOS] Iptables not save rules

2016-09-13 Thread Mike

On Tue, 13 Sep 2016, TE Dukes wrote:





-Original Message-
From: centos-boun...@centos.org [mailto:centos-boun...@centos.org] On
Behalf Of John R Pierce
Sent: Sunday, September 11, 2016 10:44 PM
To: centos@centos.org
Subject: Re: [CentOS] Iptables not save rules

On 9/11/2016 8:55 AM, TE Dukes wrote:

I have been using ipset to blacklist badbots. Works like a champ!

The only problem is if I do a  system reboot, I lose the ipset and the

rule.


I changed /etc/sysconfig/iptables.conf to:

IPTABLES_SAVE_ON_RESTART="yes"
IPTABLES_SAVE_ON_STOP="yes"

And followed the instructions in:

https://www.centos.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=3853

The changes are still not saved.


wild guess says, you need to ...

 chkconfig on ipset
 service ipset start

and when you change ipset stuff,

 service ipset save


but I'm just guessing, I've never used ipsets.


--
john r pierce, recycling bits in santa cruz

[Thomas E Dukes]
THANKS!!

I did not realize ipset was running as a service.

Been trying figure out what was wrong for a couple weeks.

Only way to know is to do a reboot and see what happens. Ipset save xx
apparently doesn't really do anything.

Thanks, again!!



John R Pierce's wild guesses are exactly right.

ipset is NOT running as a "traditional" service, however:

   service ipset start|stop|save

load and save ipsets for you automagically.

Notice that it's "service ipset save" not "ipset save " as you had 
typed.


Finally, and this is a bit of a corner case, but "service ipset save" 
won't work if you don't have the "ip_set" kernel module loaded, that is 
if your environment has the kernel modules compiled in to the kernel.  See 
lines 123 and 124 of /etc/rc.d/init.d/ipset


Easiest thing for me is to just comment out those two lines, however I 
need to remember to comment them out again when the ipset rpm is updated.


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Re: [CentOS] Bind Vulnerability CVE-2016-2775

2016-09-01 Thread Mike Burger

On 2016-09-01 4:34 am, James Pearson wrote:

Sidharth Sharma:


When we can expect Security Update for Bind Vulnerability on Centos 
6.8/7.2?
ISC BIND Lightweight Resolver Protocol Req Processing Dos 
Vulnerability:

 >CVE-2016-2775

See:

 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2016-2775


Ouch!

 Affected Packages State
PlatformPackage State
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5  bind97  Will not fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6  bindWill not fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5  bindWill not fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7  bindWill not fix

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Re: [CentOS] tcpdump loses lots of packets

2016-08-14 Thread Mike Mohr
Capturing 10 gigabit traffic with no packet loss at line speed is difficult
at best. Make sure that you've configured the IRQ affinity properly on the
sending and receiving sides to start.

On Aug 14, 2016 11:52 AM, "Gordon Messmer"  wrote:

> On 08/14/2016 03:20 AM, Anand Buddhdev wrote:
>
>> The number 6882162 is exactly the number of DNS queries I am sending
>> from another server (the source). The filter is seeing them. However,
>> not all of them make it into the pcap file.
>>
>
> Try specifying "ether host " and compare the pcap files.  How are
> you counting the number of packets in the pcap file?
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