Re: SNMP Packet question [7:38824]

2002-03-19 Thread Patrick Ramsey

I think the rrdtool has some of this built into it...it's a great spinoff of
mrtg... (it's bascialy the engine and you do with it as you please 
check out this link.

http://people.ee.ethz.ch/~oetiker/webtools/rrdtool/ 

and look at so of the graphs people are doing there are also some sample
scripts there!

hth,

-Patrick

>>> "sam sneed"  03/19/02 12:33PM >>>
Hello group,

I am trying to write a script in perl to monitor interface errors and total
traffic during work hours. I'm doing an snmpwalk to get the info. I want the
total amount of packets in and out of an interface so I can calculate the %
of errors on the line.

Cisco says on their site : http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/477/SNMP/5.html 

that
  ifInNUcastPkts (.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.12) are counts of inbound broadcast
and multicast packets

  ifOutUcastPkts (.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.17) are counts of outbound
broadcast and multicast packets


besides In and Out whats the difference? I thought Ucast meant unicast and
NUcast meant broadcast and multicast.
When queried, every int gives NUcast and Ucast which are different values.
How could Cisco define them as the same.

Is this a misprint?
Lastly I'm assuming that total packets would be the sum of the 2(unicast +
multicast/broadcast).
Is this assumption correct?


ps i don't want ifOutOctets  because i want the # of packets not bytes.

thankd
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RE: SNMP Packet question [7:38824]

2002-03-19 Thread John Danner

You should take a look at Cricket. 
http://cricket.sourceforge.net/

We use it to monitor traffic on links, router memory/cpu usage.

Here's an example of what it can create:
http://cricket.sourceforge.net/support/talks/cricket-examples/route-flap/

It uses the RddTool that someone already mentioned.

-John


sam sneed wrote:
> 
> Hello group,
> 
> I am trying to write a script in perl to monitor interface
> errors and total
> traffic during work hours. I'm doing an snmpwalk to get the
> info. I want the
> total amount of packets in and out of an interface so I can
> calculate the %
> of errors on the line.
> 
> Cisco says on their site :
> http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/477/SNMP/5.html
> 
> that
>   ifInNUcastPkts (.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.12) are counts of
> inbound broadcast
> and multicast packets
> 
>   ifOutUcastPkts (.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.17) are counts of
> outbound
> broadcast and multicast packets
> 
> 
> besides In and Out whats the difference? I thought Ucast meant
> unicast and
> NUcast meant broadcast and multicast.
> When queried, every int gives NUcast and Ucast which are
> different values.
> How could Cisco define them as the same.
> 
> Is this a misprint?
> Lastly I'm assuming that total packets would be the sum of the
> 2(unicast +
> multicast/broadcast).
> Is this assumption correct?
> 
> 
> ps i don't want ifOutOctets  because i want the # of packets
> not bytes.
> 
> thankd
> 
> 




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RE: SNMP Packet question [7:38824]

2002-03-19 Thread David j

Actually, we are using this OIDs, but they are for switches (number of
frames):
dot1dBridge.dot1dTp.dot1dTpPortTable.dot1dTpPortEntry.dot1dTpPortInFrames.1
dot1dBridge.dot1dTp.dot1dTpPortTable.dot1dTpPortEntry.dot1dTpPortOutFrames.1

Why don't you try this in a Unix/Linux?:
snmpwalk -c public {ip} > tmp
and then try to find a number in tmp which is very close to the output of
show interface in that router.
I did it for finding out the previous OIDs, it's quite rudimentary, but I
was sicked of surfing trying to guess the OIDs and it worked fine.
sam sneed wrote:
> 
> Hello group,
> 
> I am trying to write a script in perl to monitor interface
> errors and total
> traffic during work hours. I'm doing an snmpwalk to get the
> info. I want the
> total amount of packets in and out of an interface so I can
> calculate the %
> of errors on the line.
> 
> Cisco says on their site :
> http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/477/SNMP/5.html
> 
> that
>   ifInNUcastPkts (.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.12) are counts of
> inbound broadcast
> and multicast packets
> 
>   ifOutUcastPkts (.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.17) are counts of
> outbound
> broadcast and multicast packets
> 
> 
> besides In and Out whats the difference? I thought Ucast meant
> unicast and
> NUcast meant broadcast and multicast.
> When queried, every int gives NUcast and Ucast which are
> different values.
> How could Cisco define them as the same.
> 
> Is this a misprint?
> Lastly I'm assuming that total packets would be the sum of the
> 2(unicast +
> multicast/broadcast).
> Is this assumption correct?
> 
> 
> ps i don't want ifOutOctets  because i want the # of packets
> not bytes.
> 
> thankd
> 
> 




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Re: SNMP Packet question [7:38824]

2002-03-20 Thread sam sneed

R. Benjamin Kessler had the correct answer. I do use Linux and the problem
with your suggestion is that the value given by show interfaces is not the
same value as what the snmpget gives. If you have ever cleared the counters
on the interface then its definitely not the same. This particular OID is a
read only variable and can only be cleared via a reboot.

""David j""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Actually, we are using this OIDs, but they are for switches (number of
> frames):
>
dot1dBridge.dot1dTp.dot1dTpPortTable.dot1dTpPortEntry.dot1dTpPortInFrames.1
>
dot1dBridge.dot1dTp.dot1dTpPortTable.dot1dTpPortEntry.dot1dTpPortOutFrames.1
>
> Why don't you try this in a Unix/Linux?:
> snmpwalk -c public {ip} > tmp
> and then try to find a number in tmp which is very close to the output of
> show interface in that router.
> I did it for finding out the previous OIDs, it's quite rudimentary, but I
> was sicked of surfing trying to guess the OIDs and it worked fine.
> sam sneed wrote:
> >
> > Hello group,
> >
> > I am trying to write a script in perl to monitor interface
> > errors and total
> > traffic during work hours. I'm doing an snmpwalk to get the
> > info. I want the
> > total amount of packets in and out of an interface so I can
> > calculate the %
> > of errors on the line.
> >
> > Cisco says on their site :
> > http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/477/SNMP/5.html
> >
> > that
> >   ifInNUcastPkts (.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.12) are counts of
> > inbound broadcast
> > and multicast packets
> >
> >   ifOutUcastPkts (.1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.17) are counts of
> > outbound
> > broadcast and multicast packets
> >
> >
> > besides In and Out whats the difference? I thought Ucast meant
> > unicast and
> > NUcast meant broadcast and multicast.
> > When queried, every int gives NUcast and Ucast which are
> > different values.
> > How could Cisco define them as the same.
> >
> > Is this a misprint?
> > Lastly I'm assuming that total packets would be the sum of the
> > 2(unicast +
> > multicast/broadcast).
> > Is this assumption correct?
> >
> >
> > ps i don't want ifOutOctets  because i want the # of packets
> > not bytes.
> >
> > thankd




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Re: SNMP Packet question [7:38824]

2002-03-20 Thread David j

Thanks for the information, I think I've read something about this issue in
some place. The script I wrote was only for Nortel switches and I hadn't
tried to do anything for routers because we're using CW2000
Regards, David.

R. Benjamin Kessler had the correct answer. I do use Linux and the problem 
with your suggestion is that the value given by show interfaces is not the 
same value as what the snmpget gives. If you have ever cleared the counters 
on the interface then its definitely not the same. This particular OID is a 
read only variable and can only be cleared via a reboot. 


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