Re: [Foundation-l] Murdoch newspaper websites to go paywall -opportunity for citizen journalism!
Sage Ross wrote: > You're right about Wikinews as an all-purpose news source: the > commercial sites were there first and do it better. > > But as a hub of citizen journalism, Wikinews does still have a chance > to be the first important site. At this point, the world of citizen > journalism is extremely diffuse. One problem, I think, is that Wikinews has substantial competition in the realm of citizen journalism, too. Indymedia, for example, beat us to it by a number of years, albeit with a fairly narrow (and heavily slanted) political focus. From a wider perspective, a large number of bloggers see themselves as engaged in citizen journalism, especially those who write on politics and current events. Some of these news-ish bloggers have gotten enough funding that they have paid full-time staff, and do things reminiscent of traditional media, like attending press conferences and commissioning polls, and serving as hubs for many individuals' efforts (e.g. DailyKos). These do have a distinguishing feature of largely hubs based on a shared ideology, whether political partisanship or commitment to some particular cause (e.g. environmentalism). Wikinews does have the distinguishing feature of aiming to be an NPOV news hub. But that makes Wikinews's job actually harder, since it's easier to rally people around a cause than to rally them around the avowed lack of a cause. ;-) -Mark ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] Murdoch newspaper websites to go paywall -opportunity for citizen journalism!
Nathan wrote: > The biggest problem for Wikinews in my mind is that delivering news is a > competitive and innovative business. In the on-line and comprehensive > encyclopedia vacuum, Wikipedia was able to be "get there first, with the > most" and draw eyeballs and participants by being the leader. This certainly distinguishes Wikipedia from all the sister projects. Wikipedia started with a vision; the sister projects started by not being Wikipedia. Each, beginning with Meta, was set up to get around a limitation imposed by a Wikpedia rule. It's very difficult to build vision when your entire raison d'être depends on *not* being something. Ec ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] Murdoch newspaper websites to go paywall -opportunity for citizen journalism!
Fred Bauder wrote: > If things were different, they would be different. Right now Wikinews can > serve as an aggregator of news first published elsewhere, but Google and > Yahoo can do it better. We can do some original work, at our own expense. > > When and if the crisis affecting paper newspapers gets worse an > opportunity may arise to fill a need not being adequately met. But that > need can also be met by new newspapers or on-line sites, perhaps run by > cooperatives made up of experienced laid-off journalists, unburdened by > the heavy burden of debt, onerous labor contracts, and overhead costs > existing newspapers labor under. They may be organized as non-profit > corporations, perhaps subsidized by foundation or even government > subsidies, think Amtrak... I like the idea of having Amtrak subsidize the transportation costs of citizen journalists trying to get to their news sites. I don't think it's a matter of "if" the newspaper crisis gets worse, but "when". One of the big factors to turn people away from paper newspapers is the excess of advertising. Most of the flyers that come with a newspaper go straight into the trash recycling. Good ads, if there be such a thing, just get lost in the pile of crap. As is the case with the auto manufacturers, labor costs are not the most important factor in the collapse of newspapers; putting out a product that nobody wants is. Paying for online news won't work either. A person who wants to look at an issue in detail will want to compare different news sources, and won't want to pay for them all. In many cases the best report may be in a publication that one would not otherwise need to ever look at. You're right to say that Google and Yahoo are in a much better position to be aggregators. That work can be done by clerks who just organize what they find elsewhere without any need to analyze what it's about. The Wikinewsies who perform an aggregating role are not citizen journalists; they're armchair journalists. Failing newspapers means fewer journalists to go to where the news happens. It increases the likelihood that we will depend more on homogenized syndicated news reports. A military that embeds such journalists, for example, has a better control over the message being reported. Getting a rounded analysis of an issue depends on there being more eyes to directly watch what is happening. With many eyes on the job the predictable POV of any one pair becomes marginalized. Ec ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] Murdoch newspaper websites to go paywall -opportunity for citizen journalism!
If things were different, they would be different. Right now Wikinews can serve as an aggregator of news first published elsewhere, but Google and Yahoo can do it better. We can do some original work, at our own expense. When and if the crisis affecting paper newspapers gets worse an opportunity may arise to fill a need not being adequately met. But that need can also be met by new newspapers or on-line sites, perhaps run by cooperatives made up of experienced laid-off journalists, unburdened by the heavy burden of debt, onerous labor contracts, and overhead costs existing newspapers labor under. They may be organized as non-profit corporations, perhaps subsidized by foundation or even government subsidies, think Amtrak... Fred > All of the questions enumerated by Lars are exactly on point - and > ultimately, I wonder if there is an answer in there that will allow > Wikinews > to be widely useful. It may be that there isn't, for now, and that it > won't > be broadly useful as a news source until the dynamics of the online news > business changes. > > I say useful as a news source because it seems like there may be other > positive uses for Wikinews as a project. Our focus with all projects is > generating (or collecting) free content in a reusable and easily > accessible > format - but that doesn't have to be the limit, and over time the > Foundation > is branching into other niches where we can have a beneficial educational > impact outside of our now "traditional" role. > > There is, for instance, much discussion in the news world about the > future > of journalism[1] and specifically investigative reporting and the role of > reportage in democracy. Wikinews may not be able to play a significant > role > in developing the future of journalism as a source for news, but I could > see > it being a significant player as an alternative method of training > journalists and as a way to give new journalists experience and exposure > in > an era of shrinking newsroom budgets. Perhaps the best role for Wikinews > in > the Wikimedia movement is not in its reporting, per se, but in generating > experienced journalists and developing the news field for a > post-newspaper > future. > > Nathan > > > [1] As a good example, see Frank Rich's column in the New York Times, > "The > American Press on Suicide Watch", > http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/10/opinion/10rich.html > ___ > foundation-l mailing list > foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org > Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l > ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] Murdoch newspaper websites to go paywall -opportunity for citizen journalism!
Sorry if this point may have been brought up before, but a difference between Wikipedia and Wikinews is also the text sort. Journalistic texts have a broader range of stiles, neutrality is handled differently, opinion is less taboo than in an encyclopedia. This makes journalistic texts more individualistic - and less collaborative. And journalism is digging out original knowledge, this requires a person who is responsable and can be made responsable. Ziko 2009/5/11 Nathan : > All of the questions enumerated by Lars are exactly on point - and > ultimately, I wonder if there is an answer in there that will allow Wikinews > to be widely useful. It may be that there isn't, for now, and that it won't > be broadly useful as a news source until the dynamics of the online news > business changes. > > I say useful as a news source because it seems like there may be other > positive uses for Wikinews as a project. Our focus with all projects is > generating (or collecting) free content in a reusable and easily accessible > format - but that doesn't have to be the limit, and over time the Foundation > is branching into other niches where we can have a beneficial educational > impact outside of our now "traditional" role. > > There is, for instance, much discussion in the news world about the future > of journalism[1] and specifically investigative reporting and the role of > reportage in democracy. Wikinews may not be able to play a significant role > in developing the future of journalism as a source for news, but I could see > it being a significant player as an alternative method of training > journalists and as a way to give new journalists experience and exposure in > an era of shrinking newsroom budgets. Perhaps the best role for Wikinews in > the Wikimedia movement is not in its reporting, per se, but in generating > experienced journalists and developing the news field for a post-newspaper > future. > > Nathan > > > [1] As a good example, see Frank Rich's column in the New York Times, "The > American Press on Suicide Watch", > http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/10/opinion/10rich.html > ___ > foundation-l mailing list > foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org > Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l > -- Ziko van Dijk NL-Silvolde ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] Murdoch newspaper websites to go paywall -opportunity for citizen journalism!
All of the questions enumerated by Lars are exactly on point - and ultimately, I wonder if there is an answer in there that will allow Wikinews to be widely useful. It may be that there isn't, for now, and that it won't be broadly useful as a news source until the dynamics of the online news business changes. I say useful as a news source because it seems like there may be other positive uses for Wikinews as a project. Our focus with all projects is generating (or collecting) free content in a reusable and easily accessible format - but that doesn't have to be the limit, and over time the Foundation is branching into other niches where we can have a beneficial educational impact outside of our now "traditional" role. There is, for instance, much discussion in the news world about the future of journalism[1] and specifically investigative reporting and the role of reportage in democracy. Wikinews may not be able to play a significant role in developing the future of journalism as a source for news, but I could see it being a significant player as an alternative method of training journalists and as a way to give new journalists experience and exposure in an era of shrinking newsroom budgets. Perhaps the best role for Wikinews in the Wikimedia movement is not in its reporting, per se, but in generating experienced journalists and developing the news field for a post-newspaper future. Nathan [1] As a good example, see Frank Rich's column in the New York Times, "The American Press on Suicide Watch", http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/10/opinion/10rich.html ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] Murdoch newspaper websites to go paywall -opportunity for citizen journalism!
Magnus Manske wrote: > On Sun, May 10, 2009 at 11:07 PM, Steven Walling > How about getting Amazon to offer free Wikinews subscriptions on > their Kindle Newspaper channel? They'd have something they can > offer "for free" Wikinews being "free" (as in CC-BY) or "for free" doesn't matter, if the content is useless. I need Wikipedia so I can check background information on that new politician, on the author of that new book, or to find out what H1N1 really stands for. Already when Wikipedia contained just a few thousand stub articles, it was very useful. But when is Wikinews going to become useful? Ever? If it were twice as useful now as it was last year, then we'd only have to wait a few more years. But is this happening? Its Alexa rank is 13,400, far behind Wikipedia (7), Wiktionary (1049), Wikibooks (2370), Wikiquote (3330), and Wikisource (4600). A rank of 13K would be impressive in a smaller language, but not in English. Who uses Wikinews and why? Elections for the European Parliament are coming up on June 4-7. The election campaign is now big news around Europe. This is a topic where Wikinews could be useful, if it had the ambition to cover the parties, the politicians, the speeches, the promises. I went to en.wikinews.org and searched for European parliament. I found nothing about the election, only some old articles about events in the parliament, and these articles weren't even categorized as European Parliament, because there is no such category. How can this be a useful source of news reports? On Wikipedia, the [[European Parliament election, 2009]] article is already 51 kilobytes and has 16 interwiki links. That is useful. Wikinews was created as a spill-over from Wikipedia, since "Wikipedia is not..." a news reporting site. This is not a good start for a project. The idea was that news reports should be free (as Wikipedia is free). The problem is that newspaper websites are already openly available, free-of-charge if still under strict copyright, so what extra value does Wikinews bring? The right to reuse the contents? But who really needs to reuse yesterday's news reports? Isn't that what the encyclopedia is for? Wikipedia calls itself an encyclopedia, which is an all-round (as in "cycle") learning (as in paedia) resource, but Wikipedia never was as all-round as required of traditional encyclopedias. Wikipedia is fine anyway, because it "makes the web not suck". Most people don't go to Wikipedia to find information, they go to Google. For some topics, Google will present a link to a Wikipedia article. Each new article makes the web, as found on Google, suck a little less. So, Wikinews should free itself from its role of being a spill-over from Wikipedia, and instead aim to make news reporting on the web not suck. But in what way, exactly, does news reporting suck on the web? This is a very current discussion, especially in the U.S., where newspapers are closing down or cutting journalists' salaries and Rupert Murdoch last week said the days of free newspaper websites are soon over. Wall Street Journal's website hides behind a paid subscription, and other newspapers should follow, rather than offering news reports for free on open websites with ads. Such a change would make news reporting on the web suck, for sure. But we don't know yet if it will happen. We can't rely on how newspapers will suck in the future, but have to build on the way they suck today. One way that newspapers suck on the web, in my personal opinion, is the front pages of their websites. They all look the same, trying to present some top headlines and links to departments for sports, business or literature. I seldom read more than the 3-4 top headlines. If I click down into the literature department, only 1 or 2 stories are new, the others are from last week. This is a very different experience from reading a printed newspaper with all its subsections, where everything is new from yesterday. This is where Wikinews sucks even worse. Its front page is far more boring than any commercial newspaper's website. There are so many kinds of news that it fails to cover (such as the European Parliament election), that a daily visit to en.wikinews.org would be a complete waste of time. Instead, I can go to news.google.com to search for news on a particular topic. This is very useful, if I already know what I'm looking for. But it's not very good for learning about breaking news. Another way that traditional news reporting sucks is that they often just present press releases and there is too little investigative journalism. But having an investigative reporter work for months on a project is really expensive, either for her employer or for herself. Shifting that work load to mass collaboration is exactly what Wikileaks does. That website actually makes news reporting suck less. Should Wikinews have a mission more like
Re: [Foundation-l] Murdoch newspaper websites to go paywall -opportunity for citizen journalism!
On Mon, May 11, 2009 at 9:36 AM, Nathan wrote: > The biggest problem for Wikinews in my mind is that delivering news is a > competitive and innovative business. In the on-line and comprehensive > encyclopedia vacuum, Wikipedia was able to be "get there first, with the > most" and draw eyeballs and participants by being the leader. Wikinews, by > contrast, is at a substantial disadvantage when it comes to online news > reporting. There are hundreds of major news sites that offer content at no > charge (although not "free" in the sense we usually mean), with the huge > benefit of full time, paid reporting staff. You're right about Wikinews as an all-purpose news source: the commercial sites were there first and do it better. But as a hub of citizen journalism, Wikinews does still have a chance to be the first important site. At this point, the world of citizen journalism is extremely diffuse. One route for getting Wikinews to really work might involve two strategies: forming partnerships with other non-profit news organizations to syndicate content, so that Wikinews is a usable first-stop general news website; and focusing volunteer (and possibly Foundation) resources on identifying reporting opportunities and recruiting established amateur journalists to contribute their work to Wikinews *in addition to* their normal venues. Maybe the Foundation could work with one of the journalism grant sources (like the Knight Foundation) to design grants for professional freelance journalists who want to work on big stories where a cadre of web-savvy volunteers could usefully collaborate. -Sage ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] Murdoch newspaper websites to go paywall -opportunity for citizen journalism!
The biggest problem for Wikinews in my mind is that delivering news is a competitive and innovative business. In the on-line and comprehensive encyclopedia vacuum, Wikipedia was able to be "get there first, with the most" and draw eyeballs and participants by being the leader. Wikinews, by contrast, is at a substantial disadvantage when it comes to online news reporting. There are hundreds of major news sites that offer content at no charge (although not "free" in the sense we usually mean), with the huge benefit of full time, paid reporting staff. If the best news sources online go behind a paywall (which is inevitable, I think, as a WSJ subscriber...), Wikinews might draw enough participants to reach the wiki "critical mass." I'm not sure what else will do it - some series of high profile scoops or major interviews, perhaps? Nathan ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
Re: [Foundation-l] Murdoch newspaper websites to go paywall -opportunity for citizen journalism!
On Sun, May 10, 2009 at 11:07 PM, Steven Walling wrote: > At this point in time, the project should act just like any other news > organization, and never assume that readers are going to flock to them. How about getting Amazon to offer free Wikinews subscriptions on their Kindle Newspaper channel? They'd have something they can offer "for free" (they are already using wikipedia in their search function), and it might get more people interested in the Kindle newspaper function, thus portentially increasing (paid) subscriptions for other newspapers as well. Cheers, Magnus ___ foundation-l mailing list foundation-l@lists.wikimedia.org Unsubscribe: https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/foundation-l
