RE: Server Freezing Solid

2008-11-12 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Chris Maness
 Sent: Tuesday, November 11, 2008 6:43 AM
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: Server Freezing Solid
 
 
 I am having a new problem.  I have been running FreeBSD for years with
 no crashing.  All of a sudden my server starts crashing with no panic
 messages.  I am suspecting hardware because there are no messages, but
 the CPU temp is fine.
 

Take the machine down, take it outside, take the cover off.  Liberally
blow all dust out with canned air.  Unseat and reseat ALL connectors,
including power, including CPU out of it's socket, including ram.
Turn it back on and make sure the power supply fan is operating at full
speed.

Ted
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Re: Server Freezing Solid

2008-11-12 Thread Chris Maness
On Wed, Nov 12, 2008 at 6:06 AM, Steve Bertrand [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:

 I atually bought a small portable compressor (designed for running
 a nailgun, basically) for this purpose.  $80 at Harbor Freight for
 a new one, you can get them cheaper used.  The canned air is really
 expensive, you end up using a half a can on a PC.

 If you do the compressor, make sure you put a regulator on your
 blow gun: 80-120 psi of air coming out of a blowgun is capabable of
 blowing components off the circuit boards along with the dust.

 The compressor is also very useful for blowing out the air
 conditioner coils every year, as well as the refrigerator coils
 on the refrigerator.  Doing just this will pay for the compressor
 in a few years in energy savings.

 The compressor suggestion is a great idea Ted.

 I would like to point out that there is usually a considerable amount of
 moisture that condenses as the air is being compressed into the tank.

 For this reason, I'd advise that either you leave the PC unplugged for
 10 minutes or so after you've cleaned it to let any residual moisture
 dry, or purchase an inline water filter.

 The compressor also makes it quite a bit more convenient for topping up
 your vehicles tire air pressure (you know you don't do this regularly
 enough ;)

 Steve


It was just cleaned a couple of months ago, and I think I will evoke
the old proverb do me wrong once shame on you -- do me wrong twice
shame on me.  When I put the server on a couple of months ago, I ran
into a couple of post stating that the Abit VP6 had issues with
components that fail.  This seems to have happened.  The old 1U box I
switched the hardrive to yesterday is working flawlessly.  However,
this machine is a little on the underpowered side.

Chris Maness
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RE: Server Freezing Solid

2008-11-12 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Jeremy Chadwick
 Sent: Wednesday, November 12, 2008 2:07 AM
 To: Ted Mittelstaedt
 Cc: Chris Maness; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: Re: Server Freezing Solid


 On Wed, Nov 12, 2008 at 02:06:12AM -0800, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
   -Original Message-
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Chris Maness
   Sent: Tuesday, November 11, 2008 6:43 AM
   To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
   Subject: Server Freezing Solid
  
  
   I am having a new problem.  I have been running FreeBSD for years with
   no crashing.  All of a sudden my server starts crashing with no panic
   messages.  I am suspecting hardware because there are no messages, but
   the CPU temp is fine.
  
 
  Take the machine down, take it outside, take the cover off.  Liberally
  blow all dust out with canned air.  Unseat and reseat ALL connectors,
  including power, including CPU out of it's socket, including ram.
  Turn it back on and make sure the power supply fan is operating at full
  speed.

 This is excellent advice.  I do this exact procedure once a year,
 usually before summer, to all desktop systems I have.


I atually bought a small portable compressor (designed for running
a nailgun, basically) for this purpose.  $80 at Harbor Freight for
a new one, you can get them cheaper used.  The canned air is really
expensive, you end up using a half a can on a PC.

If you do the compressor, make sure you put a regulator on your
blow gun: 80-120 psi of air coming out of a blowgun is capabable of
blowing components off the circuit boards along with the dust.

The compressor is also very useful for blowing out the air
conditioner coils every year, as well as the refrigerator coils
on the refrigerator.  Doing just this will pay for the compressor
in a few years in energy savings.

Ted

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Re: Server Freezing Solid

2008-11-12 Thread Michael Powell
Chris Maness wrote:
[snip]
 For this reason, I'd advise that either you leave the PC unplugged for
 10 minutes or so after you've cleaned it to let any residual moisture
 dry, or purchase an inline water filter.

Should always put a drier on a compressor. You'll learn the hard way if you
invest in pneumatic tools; you will kill them if you don't.

[snip]
 I ran
 into a couple of post stating that the Abit VP6 had issues with
 components that fail.  This seems to have happened.  The old 1U box I
 switched the hardrive to yesterday is working flawlessly.  However,
 this machine is a little on the underpowered side.
 

Without actually checking, if memory serves there were a number of products
from that time frame that used inferior electrolytic filter caps. You can
easily spot these by examining the top where there is metal showing through
in the center surrounded by the plastic wrapper. In the caps that fail the
plastic wrapper part will be swelled up and puffy looking, possibly even so
far as to have cracks with goo oozing out of them.

I have an Abit KD7A powering a small home development server that I've been
really lucky with, it just sits there and keeps on doing it's thing. But I
have a feeling you may have hit the bad cap problem with the VP6.

-Mike



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Re: Server Freezing Solid

2008-11-12 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Wed, Nov 12, 2008 at 02:06:12AM -0800, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Chris Maness
  Sent: Tuesday, November 11, 2008 6:43 AM
  To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
  Subject: Server Freezing Solid
  
  
  I am having a new problem.  I have been running FreeBSD for years with
  no crashing.  All of a sudden my server starts crashing with no panic
  messages.  I am suspecting hardware because there are no messages, but
  the CPU temp is fine.
  
 
 Take the machine down, take it outside, take the cover off.  Liberally
 blow all dust out with canned air.  Unseat and reseat ALL connectors,
 including power, including CPU out of it's socket, including ram.
 Turn it back on and make sure the power supply fan is operating at full
 speed.

This is excellent advice.  I do this exact procedure once a year,
usually before summer, to all desktop systems I have.

-- 
| Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
| Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
| UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
| Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |

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Re: Server Freezing Solid

2008-11-12 Thread Steve Bertrand
Michael Powell wrote:
 Chris Maness wrote:
 [snip]
 For this reason, I'd advise that either you leave the PC unplugged for
 10 minutes or so after you've cleaned it to let any residual moisture
 dry, or purchase an inline water filter.
 
 Should always put a drier on a compressor. You'll learn the hard way if you
 invest in pneumatic tools; you will kill them if you don't.

...but...how can I convince my wife that I need new tools when my
existing ones last forever?

Steve

(just joking of course)
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Re: Server Freezing Solid

2008-11-12 Thread Erik Trulsson
On Wed, Nov 12, 2008 at 11:26:15AM -0500, Michael Powell wrote:
 Chris Maness wrote:
 [snip]
  For this reason, I'd advise that either you leave the PC unplugged for
  10 minutes or so after you've cleaned it to let any residual moisture
  dry, or purchase an inline water filter.
 
 Should always put a drier on a compressor. You'll learn the hard way if you
 invest in pneumatic tools; you will kill them if you don't.
 
 [snip]
  I ran
  into a couple of post stating that the Abit VP6 had issues with
  components that fail.  This seems to have happened.  The old 1U box I
  switched the hardrive to yesterday is working flawlessly.  However,
  this machine is a little on the underpowered side.
  
 
 Without actually checking, if memory serves there were a number of products
 from that time frame that used inferior electrolytic filter caps. You can
 easily spot these by examining the top where there is metal showing through
 in the center surrounded by the plastic wrapper. In the caps that fail the
 plastic wrapper part will be swelled up and puffy looking, possibly even so
 far as to have cracks with goo oozing out of them.
 
 I have an Abit KD7A powering a small home development server that I've been
 really lucky with, it just sits there and keeps on doing it's thing. But I
 have a feeling you may have hit the bad cap problem with the VP6.

See http://www.badcaps.net for much more information about problems with bad
capacitors, and yes the Abit VP6 is one of the boards that commonly exhibits 
that particular problem.





-- 
Insert your favourite quote here.
Erik Trulsson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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RE: Server Freezing Solid

2008-11-12 Thread Bob McConnell
On Behalf Of Steve Bertrand
 Michael Powell wrote:
 Chris Maness wrote:
 [snip]
 For this reason, I'd advise that either you leave the PC unplugged
for
 10 minutes or so after you've cleaned it to let any residual
moisture
 dry, or purchase an inline water filter.
 
 Should always put a drier on a compressor. You'll learn the hard way
if you
 invest in pneumatic tools; you will kill them if you don't.
 
 ...but...how can I convince my wife that I need new tools when my
 existing ones last forever?

Well, if you actually used them once in a while, and even did something
she found useful, they wouldn't last so long and she wouldn't complain
so loudly (B^).

Bob McConnell
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Re: Server Freezing Solid

2008-11-12 Thread Steve Bertrand
Ted Mittelstaedt wrote:

 I atually bought a small portable compressor (designed for running
 a nailgun, basically) for this purpose.  $80 at Harbor Freight for
 a new one, you can get them cheaper used.  The canned air is really
 expensive, you end up using a half a can on a PC.
 
 If you do the compressor, make sure you put a regulator on your
 blow gun: 80-120 psi of air coming out of a blowgun is capabable of
 blowing components off the circuit boards along with the dust.
 
 The compressor is also very useful for blowing out the air
 conditioner coils every year, as well as the refrigerator coils
 on the refrigerator.  Doing just this will pay for the compressor
 in a few years in energy savings.

The compressor suggestion is a great idea Ted.

I would like to point out that there is usually a considerable amount of
moisture that condenses as the air is being compressed into the tank.

For this reason, I'd advise that either you leave the PC unplugged for
10 minutes or so after you've cleaned it to let any residual moisture
dry, or purchase an inline water filter.

The compressor also makes it quite a bit more convenient for topping up
your vehicles tire air pressure (you know you don't do this regularly
enough ;)

Steve
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RE: Server Freezing Solid

2008-11-12 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Michael Powell
 Sent: Wednesday, November 12, 2008 8:26 AM
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Subject: Re: Server Freezing Solid


 Chris Maness wrote:
 [snip]
  For this reason, I'd advise that either you leave the PC unplugged for
  10 minutes or so after you've cleaned it to let any residual moisture
  dry, or purchase an inline water filter.

 Should always put a drier on a compressor. You'll learn the hard
 way if you
 invest in pneumatic tools; you will kill them if you don't.


Really high quality pneumatic tools (industrial grade) can be completely
disassembled, cleaned, and repaired.  The consumer grade stuff usually
can't.

In large shops, the usual procedure is to distribute the air with
really long runs of pipe and put water traps at the end - that's
probably what your thinking of with a drier.  The traps fill up
and every once in a while you open their petcocks and they pee
old sock-smelling water out on your shoes.

With a small pancake compressor it is generally satisfactory to
run it without a drier, and at the end of the day, pour a couple teaspoons
of air tool oil into the tool air intake then reconnnect the airline and
give it a puff to distribute the oil.


 [snip]
  I ran
  into a couple of post stating that the Abit VP6 had issues with
  components that fail.  This seems to have happened.  The old 1U box I
  switched the hardrive to yesterday is working flawlessly.  However,
  this machine is a little on the underpowered side.
 

 Without actually checking, if memory serves there were a number
 of products
 from that time frame that used inferior electrolytic filter caps. You can

The story I read was that the Chinese companies decided to get into making
electrolytic caps a number of years ago.  They sent spies into the
Japanese companies to steal the electrolyte formula.  Unknown to
them the Japanese had anticipated this and so each batch of
electrolyte was secretly treated with a stabilizer chemical that only the
top chemists in the company knew about.  The production chemists
were unaware of it.  When the Chinese firms stole the electrolytic
formula, they produced caps that lacked this stabilizer.  The result
was the electrolyte broke down and the cap split.

I don't know if it's a true story or not, but it sounded good!

Ted

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Re: Server Freezing Solid

2008-11-11 Thread Roland Smith
On Tue, Nov 11, 2008 at 06:42:39AM -0800, Chris Maness wrote:
 I am having a new problem.  I have been running FreeBSD for years with
 no crashing.  All of a sudden my server starts crashing with no panic
 messages.  I am suspecting hardware because there are no messages, but
 the CPU temp is fine.
 
 Weird --maybe bad RAM?

Could be. But you can test RAM with e.g. memtest86.

Or it could be a bad component (e.g. a capacitator) somewhere on the
motherboard or in the powersupply. Or a spike or drop in the external power.

Roland
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Re: Server Freezing Solid

2008-11-11 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Tue, Nov 11, 2008 at 07:40:47AM -0800, Chris Maness wrote:
 Roland Smith wrote:
 On Tue, Nov 11, 2008 at 06:42:39AM -0800, Chris Maness wrote:
   
 I am having a new problem.  I have been running FreeBSD for years with
 no crashing.  All of a sudden my server starts crashing with no panic
 messages.  I am suspecting hardware because there are no messages, but
 the CPU temp is fine.

 Weird --maybe bad RAM?
 

 Could be. But you can test RAM with e.g. memtest86.

 Or it could be a bad component (e.g. a capacitator) somewhere on the
 motherboard or in the powersupply. Or a spike or drop in the external power.

 Roland
   
 I have swapped the HD back to the old box.  I am up and running again.   
 If it doesn't crash today, I can be certain the ol' grey mare needs to  
 be taken out back and shot.  Dual PIII on a Abit server board c. 2000.

 I hear that the Abit boards have issues with components.

 Anyone recommend a cheap (not necessarily the latest technology) mobo  
 for my server?  I am running a low load SoHo server here at the house.

If you live in the US and would like a server-class Supermicro PDSMi+
board (just the board, although I could throw in some memory if you'd
like), I have a spare which I could give to you for free.  I just
upgraded my home FreeBSD box to an X7SBA, so the older PDSMi+ sits in
its box (I purchased it retail, so it comes with manual, cables, etc.).
These boards retail for about US$240, and work very well with FreeBSD.

Link to board:

http://www.supermicro.com/products/motherboard/Xeon3000/3000/PDSMi+.cfm

Let me know.

-- 
| Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
| Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
| UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
| Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |

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Re: Server Freezing Solid

2008-11-11 Thread Chris Maness

Roland Smith wrote:

On Tue, Nov 11, 2008 at 06:42:39AM -0800, Chris Maness wrote:
  

I am having a new problem.  I have been running FreeBSD for years with
no crashing.  All of a sudden my server starts crashing with no panic
messages.  I am suspecting hardware because there are no messages, but
the CPU temp is fine.

Weird --maybe bad RAM?



Could be. But you can test RAM with e.g. memtest86.

Or it could be a bad component (e.g. a capacitator) somewhere on the
motherboard or in the powersupply. Or a spike or drop in the external power.

Roland
  
I have swapped the HD back to the old box.  I am up and running again.  
If it doesn't crash today, I can be certain the ol' grey mare needs to 
be taken out back and shot.  Dual PIII on a Abit server board c. 2000.


I hear that the Abit boards have issues with components.

Anyone recommend a cheap (not necessarily the latest technology) mobo 
for my server?  I am running a low load SoHo server here at the house.


Chris Maness
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