Re: drive / IDE controller questions

2004-03-23 Thread Mark Terribile

[Joey Mingrone]

> I don't think the problem is with the drive itself overheating ...  
> ... I tried the touch-test ... and the drive seems warm, but ... not hot.
> ... the front case fan is doing a pretty good job.  ... there was a
> pretty good breeze blowing right around the drive itself.

Two long shots:  First, have you tried a new cable to the driver?  It's
possible the old one is marginal.  (And make sure the driver jumpers are
not loose.)  Second, have you checked that the drive has a good ground
connection to the power supply (not just the case mounting)?  It's possible
to have just enough resistance that the signals will be affected.  You might
try another connector; if the connectors are daisy-chained, you might try
the one nearest the power supply.  (I had a car that came from the factory
with a marginal ground on the fuel-injection computer.)  Of course, if you
have a scope, you can check for stray ground voltages on the case.

As I recall, you already made sure that the power supply is adequate on
both the +5 and +12?

Mark Terribile


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Re: drive / IDE controller questions

2004-03-23 Thread Joey Mingrone
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Guys,

Thanks for the tips.

I don't think the problem is with the drive itself overheating for the 
following reasons:

First, I tried the touch-test you suggested and the drive seems warm, but 
definitely not hot.

Second, I think the front case fan is doing a pretty good job.  When I put my 
hand on the drive there was a pretty good breeze blowing right around the 
drive itself.

Finally, when I start running into problems and the drive gets really bad 
(restarting constantly), I can't even run the WD diagnostic tool, but I can 
immediately swap the drive out into another system and run the diagnostic 
tool without any problems.

Oh, and Mark, to answer your question, the WD diagnostic tool states that it

"allows you to test the drive, print results for last drive tested, repair 
errors found during the Test Drive option and write zeros to the drive."

But, they obviously do something more than that because when I'm having 
problems and fsck won't mark the filesystem as clean, I can run WD's 
diagnostic tool, it will report there were no errors found, but fsck will be 
able to complete now.

Here are potential problems that I haven't ruled out:

- - general M/B problem requiring a replacement M/B
- - a problem with the on-board IDE controller whether it's overheating or some 
other problem
- - a problem with the power supply (this is stab in the dark, but I've seen 
rare VCore spikes with xmbon but I have no idea if this would only affect the 
drive)

I replaced the side panel on my case for the first time in about a year.  The 
CPU and memory temperatures are up a few degrees, but I'll leave it on for 
awhile anyway.  I also did my best to position cables out of the way to allow 
good air flow.

I also might try to buy a cheap IDE controller and see if that helps.

Again, thanks for your suggestions.  If I find a solution I'll make sure to 
pass it on.

Joey

On March 19, 2004 22:11, Mark Terribile wrote:
> [Jerry McAllister]
>
> >[Joey Mingone]
> >
> >> [Jerry McAllister]
> >>
> >>> Another early guess might also be overheating problems.  I am not sure
> >>> how you would check other than trying to make it cooler.
> >>
> >> Could be.. although I have almost always had the case open and I have
> >> two case fans.  The CPU temp is usually in the 40s or 50s C (not too bad
> >> for a 1.6GHz Athlon) and the memory is usually around 25C.  ..but maybe
> >> I'll try pointing a fan at it.
>
> The case fans won't help much with the case open.
>
> > Actually, I mean the disk overheating.  They do that and they get worse
> > at it as they age too.
> >
> > Also, some cases are designed to aid in the cooling and so with
> > the case open, the airflow is either not properly directed or it
> > doesn't get enough of a Bernouli or hydraulic effect...  Of course,
> > if it is a generic case that is probably not a consideration.
>
> Well, my tower box doesn't have any special baffles (yet) but if I operate
> it with both side panels off and push the CPU hard it will reset, and if I
> check the CPU heat sink I find it unusually warm.  Without the forced
> circulation from either the exhaust fans above and to the rear or the inlet
> fan that I have on my disk drives, the CPU fan appears to draw back too
> much of the warm air it ejects below, hence the trend toward putting a side
> inlet vent on the machine -- a very bad idea, since it means that you can't
> place the machine up against another one.  (The new BTX spec addresses
> this, but it looks like it introduces other problems.)
>
> I suggest that Joey check the temperature of the drive as he usually runs
> it, then again after running with the box closed.
>
> Mark Terribile
>
>
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Starting a new thread (was Re: drive / IDE controller questions)

2004-03-19 Thread Parv
in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
wrote Joey Mingrone thusly...
>
> On March 19, 2004 18:37, Parv wrote:
> > in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
> > wrote Joey Mingrone thusly...
> >
> > > I've been having problems with my western digital drive
> >
> > What that has to do w/ the thread discussing wget & proxy
> > problem?
...
> > People, kindly do not hijack a thread; start a new one.  Thanks
> > for your cooperation in future.
> 
> Sorry about that.  I think I got lazy and just replied to a
> message and changed the subject

Appreciate the acknowledgment.


> instead of typing [EMAIL PROTECTED] in the To: field.
> ..didn't realize the messages were threaded on the list.

It is not the 'list' where the messages are threaded per se.
'References:' and/or 'In-Reply-To:' headers[0] contained in a message
posses the information that allows for threading of messages by a
mail reader, mutt in my case.

Ergo, just a change in the 'To:' header will not make any
difference, unless you also /remove/ the 'References:' and
'In-Reply-To:' headers.

That assumes that you want to create a new & separate thread by
replying to another message, which is more time consuming than
starting a new thread from scratch, no?


[0] RFC 2822, 3.6.4 Identification fields...
http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/cgi-bin/rfc/rfc2822.html#sec-3.6.4


  - Parv

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Re: drive / IDE controller questions

2004-03-19 Thread Mark Terribile
[Jerry McAllister]
>[Joey Mingone]
>> [Jerry McAllister]
>>> Another early guess might also be overheating problems.  I am not sure
>>> how you would check other than trying to make it cooler.
 
>> Could be.. although I have almost always had the case open and I have
>> two case fans.  The CPU temp is usually in the 40s or 50s C (not too bad
>> for a 1.6GHz Athlon) and the memory is usually around 25C.  ..but maybe
>> I'll try pointing a fan at it.

The case fans won't help much with the case open.

> Actually, I mean the disk overheating.  They do that and they get worse
> at it as they age too.

> Also, some cases are designed to aid in the cooling and so with
> the case open, the airflow is either not properly directed or it
> doesn't get enough of a Bernouli or hydraulic effect...  Of course, 
> if it is a generic case that is probably not a consideration.

Well, my tower box doesn't have any special baffles (yet) but if I operate it
with both side panels off and push the CPU hard it will reset, and if I check
the CPU heat sink I find it unusually warm.  Without the forced circulation
from either the exhaust fans above and to the rear or the inlet fan that I
have on my disk drives, the CPU fan appears to draw back too much of the warm
air it ejects below, hence the trend toward putting a side inlet vent on the
machine -- a very bad idea, since it means that you can't place the machine
up against another one.  (The new BTX spec addresses this, but it looks like
it introduces other problems.)

I suggest that Joey check the temperature of the drive as he usually runs it,
then again after running with the box closed.

Mark Terribile


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Re: drive / IDE controller questions

2004-03-19 Thread Joey Mingrone
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On March 19, 2004 18:37, Parv wrote:
> in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
> wrote Joey Mingrone thusly...
>
> > I've been having problems with my western digital drive
> > (http://www.wdc.com/en/products/products.asp?DriveID=24) for about a
> > year.
>
> What that has to do w/ the thread discussing wget & proxy problem?
> Above message was a *reply* to one of the messages in that thread.
> It was quite a rude surprise.
>
> People, kindly do not hijack a thread; start a new one.  Thanks for
> your cooperation in future.
>
>
>   - Parv

Sorry about that.  I think I got lazy and just replied to a message and 
changed the subject instead of typing [EMAIL PROTECTED] in the 
To: field.  ..didn't realize the messages were threaded on the list.

joey
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drive / IDE controller questions

2004-03-19 Thread Mark Terribile

[Jerry McAllister writes]
> {Joey Mingrone writes]

>> I've been having problems with my western digital drive ...
>> The problem started out when I would randomly hear the drive restarting.  It

>> would make a high pitch sound... (The same sound the drive makes when you 
>> power on the system).  ... Eventually they would happen over and over ...
>> So now, I'm guessing the problem may lie with the controller on the main
>> board 

>Another early guess might also be overheating problems.  I am not sure how
>you would check other than trying to make it cooler.

One way to check heating is to take the cover off and put your hand on the
drive.  If it's too hot for your comfort, it's probably too hot for the drive's
comfort.  You want to let the machine run and then remove the cover and check
it quickly; airflow changes when you take the cover(s) off.  If that's the
problem, an extra fan in the right place can work wonders.

Don't exonorate cables too quickly; they can block airflow, especially if they
sag over time, or get pulled about by airflow.

I'm not familiar with the WD utilities; do they do surface scans?  If not,
is it possible that there are problems that either the controllers or FreeBSD
cannot handle, and that these are occurring as certain blocks are put into
service?  (But that wouldn't explain the failure on two drives?)

Mark Terribile


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Re: drive / IDE controller questions

2004-03-19 Thread Parv
in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
wrote Joey Mingrone thusly...
>
> I've been having problems with my western digital drive 
> (http://www.wdc.com/en/products/products.asp?DriveID=24) for about a year.  

What that has to do w/ the thread discussing wget & proxy problem?
Above message was a *reply* to one of the messages in that thread.
It was quite a rude surprise.

People, kindly do not hijack a thread; start a new one.  Thanks for
your cooperation in future.


  - Parv

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Re: drive / IDE controller questions

2004-03-19 Thread Jerry McAllister
> 
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> 
> >
> > Another early guess might also be overheating problems.  I am not sure how
> > you would check other than trying to make it cooler.
> >
> > jerry
> >
> 
> 
> 
> Could be.. although I have almost always had the case open and I have two case 
> fans.  The CPU temp is usually in the 40s or 50s C (not too bad for a 1.6GHz 
> Athlon) and the memory is usually around 25C.  ..but maybe I'll try pointing 
> a fan at it.

Actually, I mean the disk overheating.  They do that and they get worse
at it as they age too.

Also, some cases are designed to aid in the cooling and so with
the case open, the airflow is either not properly directed or it
doesn't get enough of a Bernouli or hydraulic effect, either of which 
is used to increase the air flow speed in critical areas.   Of course, 
if it is a generic case that is probably not a consideration.

jerry

> 
> Thanks,
> 
> joey
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
> Version: GnuPG v1.2.4 (FreeBSD)
> 
> iD8DBQFAW1P90NQPEWppBZsRAjA1AKDECIaip9NIehDE3Gm0P6aeXV1SSQCgtp8+
> J1F13XmVghOIiEkvQTuHn0Q=
> =Uogh
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> 

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Re: drive / IDE controller questions

2004-03-19 Thread Joey Mingrone
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1


>
> Another early guess might also be overheating problems.  I am not sure how
> you would check other than trying to make it cooler.
>
> jerry
>



Could be.. although I have almost always had the case open and I have two case 
fans.  The CPU temp is usually in the 40s or 50s C (not too bad for a 1.6GHz 
Athlon) and the memory is usually around 25C.  ..but maybe I'll try pointing 
a fan at it.

Thanks,

joey
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Re: drive / IDE controller questions

2004-03-19 Thread Jerry McAllister
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I've been having problems with my western digital drive 
> (http://www.wdc.com/en/products/products.asp?DriveID=24) for about a year.  
> I've posted messages about this before, but I have some new information that 
> may be relevant.  
> 
> The problem started out when I would randomly hear the drive restarting.  It 
> would make a high pitch sound that would increase in pitch and last a second 
> or two (The same sound the drive makes when you power on the system).  
> Messages similar to the ones below would also appear in /var/log/messages:
> 
> ad0: WRITE command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> /kernel: ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-slave: ATA identify retries exceeded
> 
> ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
> 
> At first, these drive resets would only happen once or twice and everything 
> would go back to normal.  Eventually they would happen over and over until 
> the system became unusable and wouldn't boot up even after running fsck in 
> singal user mode with all the partitions unmount or mounted read only.  I 
> found a temporary solution was to run the western digital diagnostic tools 
> and then run fsck.  I would usually have a small amount of data 
> corruption/loss but the system would be usable again.  Things would be fine 
> for a week or longer, but the problem would eventually reappear.  Finally I 
> contacted WD and they sent me a replacement drive (It was the same model, but 
> a refurbished drive that I'm guessing was sent back by someone else).  After 
> a few tries I managed to get dd to copy the contents of the old drive to the 
> new drive and for quite some time everything was great.  But, the other day 
> the new drive began to have the same problem as the old one.
> 
> So now, I'm guessing the problem may lie with the controller on the main board 
> (http://usa.asus.com/mb/socketa/a7v266-e/overview.htm).

Another early guess might also be overheating problems.  I am not sure how
you would check other than trying to make it cooler.

jerry

> 
> My main board has the optional raid controller.  Would it be possible to use 
> that controller with my current drive, or would the secondary controller be a 
> better solution?
> 
> Other notes:
> 
> I've tried a few different IDE cables.
> I don't think it has anything to do with the OS since the resets have happened 
> before the OS starts to boot and in the BIOS.
> 
> I've included a uname -a, dmesg output and my kernel config file below.  Any 
> tips would be much appreciated.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Joey
> 
> uname -a: 
> FreeBSD *hostname* 4.9-RELEASE-p2 FreeBSD 4.9-RELEASE-p2 #0: Mon Feb  9 
> 03:08:50 AST 2004 
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KERNEL_CONFIG_2004-02-09  i386
> 
> dmesg:
> Copyright (c) 1992-2003 The FreeBSD Project.
> Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
> The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
> FreeBSD 4.9-RELEASE-p2 #0: Mon Feb  9 03:08:50 AST 2004
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/2004-02-09
> Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
> CPU: AMD Athlon(TM) XP1600+ (1410.21-MHz 686-class CPU)
>   Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x662  Stepping = 2
>   
> Features=0x383f9ff
>   AMD Features=0xc048
> real memory  = 536788992 (524208K bytes)
> avail memory = 518852608 (506692K bytes)
> Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0364000.
> Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc036409c.
> Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
> md0: Malloc disk
> Using $PIR table, 10 entries at 0xc00f1480
> apm0:  on motherboard
> apm0: found APM BIOS v1.2, connected at v1.2
> npx0:  on motherboard
> npx0: INT 16 interface
> pcib0:  on motherboard
> pci0:  on pcib0
> agp0:  mem 0xf800-0xfbff at device 0.0 
> on pci0
> pcib1:  at device 1.0 on pci0
> pci1:  on pcib1
> pci1:  at 0.0 irq 11
> atapci0:  port 
> 0xb400-0xb43f,0xb800-0xb803,0xd000-0xd007,0xd400-0xd403,0xd800-0xd807 mem 
> 0xf380-0xf381 irq 5 at device 6.0 on pci0
> ata2: at 0xd800 on atapci0
> ata3: at 0xd000 on atapci0
> pcm0:  port 0xb000-0xb01f irq 10 at device 15.0 on pci0
> pcm0: 
> rl0:  port 0xa400-0xa4ff mem 0xf300-0xf3ff 
> irq 5 at device 16.0 on pci0
> rl0: Ethernet address: 00:e0:4c:00:30:22
> miibus0:  on rl0
> rlphy0:  on miibus0
> rlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
> isab0:  at device 17.0 on pci0
> isa0:  on isab0
> atapci1:  port 0xa000-0xa00f irq 0 at device 17.1 
> on pci0
> ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci1
> ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci1
> uhci0:  port 0x9800-0x981f irq 5 at device 17.2 on 
> pci0
> usb0:  on uhci0
> usb0: USB revision 1.0
> uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
> uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
> uhci1:  port 0x9400-0x941f irq 5 at device 17.3 on 
> pci0
> usb1:  on uhci1
> usb1: USB revision 1.0
> uhub1: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
> uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
> uhci2:  p

drive / IDE controller questions

2004-03-19 Thread Joey Mingrone
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Hi,

I've been having problems with my western digital drive 
(http://www.wdc.com/en/products/products.asp?DriveID=24) for about a year.  
I've posted messages about this before, but I have some new information that 
may be relevant.  

The problem started out when I would randomly hear the drive restarting.  It 
would make a high pitch sound that would increase in pitch and last a second 
or two (The same sound the drive makes when you power on the system).  
Messages similar to the ones below would also appear in /var/log/messages:

ad0: WRITE command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting
/kernel: ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-slave: ATA identify retries exceeded

ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting

At first, these drive resets would only happen once or twice and everything 
would go back to normal.  Eventually they would happen over and over until 
the system became unusable and wouldn't boot up even after running fsck in 
singal user mode with all the partitions unmount or mounted read only.  I 
found a temporary solution was to run the western digital diagnostic tools 
and then run fsck.  I would usually have a small amount of data 
corruption/loss but the system would be usable again.  Things would be fine 
for a week or longer, but the problem would eventually reappear.  Finally I 
contacted WD and they sent me a replacement drive (It was the same model, but 
a refurbished drive that I'm guessing was sent back by someone else).  After 
a few tries I managed to get dd to copy the contents of the old drive to the 
new drive and for quite some time everything was great.  But, the other day 
the new drive began to have the same problem as the old one.

So now, I'm guessing the problem may lie with the controller on the main board 
(http://usa.asus.com/mb/socketa/a7v266-e/overview.htm).

My main board has the optional raid controller.  Would it be possible to use 
that controller with my current drive, or would the secondary controller be a 
better solution?

Other notes:

I've tried a few different IDE cables.
I don't think it has anything to do with the OS since the resets have happened 
before the OS starts to boot and in the BIOS.

I've included a uname -a, dmesg output and my kernel config file below.  Any 
tips would be much appreciated.

Thanks,

Joey

uname -a: 
FreeBSD *hostname* 4.9-RELEASE-p2 FreeBSD 4.9-RELEASE-p2 #0: Mon Feb  9 
03:08:50 AST 2004 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KERNEL_CONFIG_2004-02-09  i386

dmesg:
Copyright (c) 1992-2003 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.9-RELEASE-p2 #0: Mon Feb  9 03:08:50 AST 2004
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/2004-02-09
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: AMD Athlon(TM) XP1600+ (1410.21-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "AuthenticAMD"  Id = 0x662  Stepping = 2
  
Features=0x383f9ff
  AMD Features=0xc048
real memory  = 536788992 (524208K bytes)
avail memory = 518852608 (506692K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0364000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc036409c.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 10 entries at 0xc00f1480
apm0:  on motherboard
apm0: found APM BIOS v1.2, connected at v1.2
npx0:  on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0:  on motherboard
pci0:  on pcib0
agp0:  mem 0xf800-0xfbff at device 0.0 
on pci0
pcib1:  at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1:  on pcib1
pci1:  at 0.0 irq 11
atapci0:  port 
0xb400-0xb43f,0xb800-0xb803,0xd000-0xd007,0xd400-0xd403,0xd800-0xd807 mem 
0xf380-0xf381 irq 5 at device 6.0 on pci0
ata2: at 0xd800 on atapci0
ata3: at 0xd000 on atapci0
pcm0:  port 0xb000-0xb01f irq 10 at device 15.0 on pci0
pcm0: 
rl0:  port 0xa400-0xa4ff mem 0xf300-0xf3ff 
irq 5 at device 16.0 on pci0
rl0: Ethernet address: 00:e0:4c:00:30:22
miibus0:  on rl0
rlphy0:  on miibus0
rlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
isab0:  at device 17.0 on pci0
isa0:  on isab0
atapci1:  port 0xa000-0xa00f irq 0 at device 17.1 
on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci1
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci1
uhci0:  port 0x9800-0x981f irq 5 at device 17.2 on 
pci0
usb0:  on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1:  port 0x9400-0x941f irq 5 at device 17.3 on 
pci0
usb1:  on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci2:  port 0x9000-0x901f irq 5 at device 17.4 on 
pci0
usb2:  on uhci2
usb2: USB revision 1.0
uhub2: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
orm0:  at iomem 0xcc000-0xc on isa0
pmtimer0 on isa0
fdc0:  at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes thr