Re: option HZ=?

2008-01-30 Thread Stefan Lambrev

Greetings,

Dominic Fandrey wrote:

cpghost wrote:
  

On Wed, Jan 30, 2008 at 02:55:30PM +0200, Stefan Lambrev wrote:


Greetings,

I want to know what is the bad effect of increasing HZ too much?
And when is too much? What problems can I expect when HZ>2000?
Can I change this value without pre-compiling the kernel?
  

You can change HZ by adding a line to /boot/loader.conf like this:

kern.hz="100"



Is there a way to see which value is in effect?

# sysctl kern.hz
sysctl: unknown oid 'kern.hz'

  

sysctl kern.clockrate will report this, and few other things.

--

Best Wishes,
Stefan Lambrev
ICQ# 24134177

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Re: option HZ=?

2008-01-30 Thread Dominic Fandrey
cpghost wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 30, 2008 at 02:55:30PM +0200, Stefan Lambrev wrote:
>> Greetings,
>>
>> I want to know what is the bad effect of increasing HZ too much?
>> And when is too much? What problems can I expect when HZ>2000?
>> Can I change this value without pre-compiling the kernel?
> 
> You can change HZ by adding a line to /boot/loader.conf like this:
> 
> kern.hz="100"

Is there a way to see which value is in effect?

# sysctl kern.hz
sysctl: unknown oid 'kern.hz'

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Re: option HZ=?

2008-01-30 Thread Ivan Voras
cpghost wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 30, 2008 at 02:55:30PM +0200, Stefan Lambrev wrote:
>> Greetings,
>>
>> I want to know what is the bad effect of increasing HZ too much?
>> And when is too much? What problems can I expect when HZ>2000?
>> Can I change this value without pre-compiling the kernel?
> 
> You can change HZ by adding a line to /boot/loader.conf like this:
> 
> kern.hz="100"
> 
> (it works on RELENG_6 and RELENG_7 and I'm using this conservative
> setting on all my boxes, since I don't need faster context switching)
> 
> If you set HZ too high, the kernel will spend too much overhead
> on unnecessary context switching, and it may even reach a point
> (with very high values of HZ) where interrupt service routines
> get interrupted way too often by clock ticks; i.e. interrupts
> would eventually come in faster than the kernel can service them.

Isn't there also something bad about TCP timestamp overflow?

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Re: option HZ=?

2008-01-30 Thread cpghost
On Wed, Jan 30, 2008 at 02:55:30PM +0200, Stefan Lambrev wrote:
> Greetings,
> 
> I want to know what is the bad effect of increasing HZ too much?
> And when is too much? What problems can I expect when HZ>2000?
> Can I change this value without pre-compiling the kernel?

You can change HZ by adding a line to /boot/loader.conf like this:

kern.hz="100"

(it works on RELENG_6 and RELENG_7 and I'm using this conservative
setting on all my boxes, since I don't need faster context switching)

If you set HZ too high, the kernel will spend too much overhead
on unnecessary context switching, and it may even reach a point
(with very high values of HZ) where interrupt service routines
get interrupted way too often by clock ticks; i.e. interrupts
would eventually come in faster than the kernel can service them.

> Because all docs I found for HZ is in src/sys/conf/NOTES and it doesn't say 
> much.

-cpghost.

-- 
Cordula's Web. http://www.cordula.ws/
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RE: option HZ=?

2008-01-30 Thread Robin Blanchard
> I want to know what is the bad effect of increasing HZ too much?
> And when is too much? What problems can I expect when HZ>2000?
> Can I change this value without pre-compiling the kernel?

You can set "kern.hz" in /boot/loader.conf


Robin P. Blanchard
Systems Administrator
Information Technology Outreach Services
Carl Vinson Institute of Government
The University of Georgia
fon 706.542.6295 // fax 706.542.6535


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