RE: PXE booting issues

2007-06-25 Thread Matthew X. Economou
Morgan,

I had much better luck using PXELINUX to chain-load FreeBSD.  I wrote
up an article on the subject
(http://web.irtnog.org/doc/how-to/freebsd-install-pxe-wds), but the
corresponding blog entry might make for a shorter read
(http://web.irtnog.org/~xenophon/blog/archive/2007/04/22/struggling-to
-boot-freebsd-from-pxelinux).  Obviously, you aren't using WDS or RIS,
but the principle is the same.

Best wishes,
Matthew

-- 
Rogues are very keen in their profession, and know already much more
than we can teach them respecting their several kinds of roguery.
  - A. C. Hobbs in _Locks and Safes_ (1853)


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Re: PXE booting issues

2007-06-24 Thread Danny Braniss
 I'm currently working on an embedded project which will be built
 around a BSD (I'm not sure which yet), currently I have an image up
 and running DragonFly and I'm currently attempting to do the same with
 FreeBSD for comparison.
 
 I'm more or less following the miniBSD tutorials (updating the various
 file lists and such as I go).
 
 The system is being built around 6.2-STABLE but I'm having some issues
 getting it to PXE boot.
 
 On my FreeBSD host I've enabled TFTP, exported the rootfs for the
 system via NFS, built and installed isc-dhcpd and configured it with
 the extra options for PXE booting.
 
 The client currently gets its IP address from the server successfully,
 retrieves and loads pxeboot but when it comes to launch the kernel it
 eventually throws an NFS timeout.
 
 I know the export is working because I used NFS to pull the rootfs
 over to my DragonFly boot host to see what the result was when I
 booted the same image from a known working boot host (it worked
 correctly until it hit a problem in the image I will detail in a
 separate message).
 
 I did attempt to rebuild the pxeboot loader, following the standard
 instructions;
 set LOADER_TFTP_SUPPORT=YES in /etc/make.conf
 cd /usr/src/sys/boot
 make clean  make depend  make
 
 It appears to be successful (and the output would support this) but
 the i386/pxeldr/pxeboot and i386/loader/loader files do not exist, my
 only guess is that I've not set a make variable I should have, the
 most confusing part is that the dd command which is the final step in
 generating pxeboot appears in the output and appears to be successful;
 ==
 dd if=pxeboot.tmp of=pxeboot obs=2k conv=osync
 425+0 records in
 107+0 records out
 ==
 The discrepancy in the records in and the records out is concerning
 but I would expect the file to exist regardless, I'm currently using
 the default /boot/pxeboot.
 
 Any suggestions as to what might be causing this would be greatly appreciated.

1- try sniffing (wireshark, not the kind that will get you high :-)
   and see where it hangs.
2- the dhcp should tell pxeloader where the root is:
option root-path ip:/path

danny



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Re: PXE booting issues

2007-06-24 Thread Robert Joosten
Hi,

 2- the dhcp should tell pxeloader where the root is:
   option root-path ip:/path

And next-server

I have a couple of version 6.2 pxe-clients booting of a 4.11 box without a 
problem.

A snippet of my dhcpd.conf:

host gister {
hardware ethernet 00:0e:0c:b4:3a:14;
fixed-address 192.168.4.104;
option root-path 192.168.4.105:/var/nixfs/pxe/gister;
next-server 192.168.4.105;
filename pxeboot;
}

and the kernel config:
#grep -i bootp /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GISTER
options BOOTP
options BOOTP_NFSROOT
options BOOTP_NFSV3
options BOOTP_COMPAT
options BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0

Hth.

Kind regards,
Robert
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Re: PXE booting issues

2007-06-24 Thread Jeremy Chadwick
On Sun, Jun 24, 2007 at 09:27:42PM +1000, Morgan Reed wrote:
  ==
  dd if=pxeboot.tmp of=pxeboot obs=2k conv=osync
  425+0 records in
  107+0 records out
  ==
  The discrepancy in the records in and the records out is concerning
  but I would expect the file to exist regardless, I'm currently using
  the default /boot/pxeboot.

The default blocksize in dd is 512 -- that is, ibs=512 and obs=512.  If
you only specify obs, ibs still remains at 512.

2048 / 512 = 4.  107 * 4 == 428, which is about 425; chances are the
file isn't *exactly* on a 2047-byte boundary, which explains the
missing 3.

If you do bs=2k, you should see both 107 records in and out.

I hope this helps clear up any concern over that part.

-- 
| Jeremy Chadwickjdc at parodius.com |
| Parodius Networking   http://www.parodius.com/ |
| UNIX Systems Administrator  Mountain View, CA, USA |
| Making life hard for others since 1977.  PGP: 4BD6C0CB |

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Re: PXE booting issues

2007-06-24 Thread Morgan Reed

On 6/25/07, Robert Joosten [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

And next-server


My dhcpd.conf has an appropriate next-server directive, all the
configuration (for the network boot) has been duplicated from the
functional DragonFly boot server.


I have a couple of version 6.2 pxe-clients booting of a 4.11 box without a
problem.


My FreeBSD boot host is running 6.2-STABLE


and the kernel config:
#grep -i bootp /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GISTER
options BOOTP
options BOOTP_NFSROOT
options BOOTP_NFSV3
options BOOTP_COMPAT
options BOOTP_WIRED_TO=fxp0


I'm not using the BOOTP options in my kernel, the same image is able
to get its kernel on another system so I'm happy it's not the image
causing this issue.

At Danny's suggestion I've done some sniffing of the virtual interface
and discovered that none of the NFS calls from the client are being
replied to, yet another host on the same subnet can mount the same
filesystem without issue, that said I've just run another trace, and I
do notice that the calls when I mount the filesystem on the other host
are a mixture of V2 and V3 calls whereas the call from the PXE host is
a V2 call (although this is the GETPORT call which is V2 in both
cases).

Thanks for your time.
Morgan
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Re: PXE booting issues

2007-06-24 Thread Morgan Reed

On 6/25/07, Jeremy Chadwick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I hope this helps clear up any concern over that part.


Thanks for the explanation, that makes sense.

Unfortunately it still doesn't explain why the file is not being
created, the fact that the dd command is outputting a count for
records out suggests to me that it *SHOULD* have been created but even
doing a find across my /usr/src/sys/boot doesn't turn it up.

Thanks
Morgan
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