Re: [PATCH net 2/2] virtio_net: fix missing lock protection on control_buf access

2024-05-28 Thread Heng Qi
On Tue, 28 May 2024 12:45:32 -0400, "Michael S. Tsirkin"  
wrote:
> On Wed, May 29, 2024 at 12:01:45AM +0800, Heng Qi wrote:
> > On Tue, 28 May 2024 11:46:28 -0400, "Michael S. Tsirkin"  
> > wrote:
> > > On Tue, May 28, 2024 at 03:52:26PM +0800, Heng Qi wrote:
> > > > Refactored the handling of control_buf to be within the cvq_lock
> > > > critical section, mitigating race conditions between reading device
> > > > responses and new command submissions.
> > > > 
> > > > Fixes: 6f45ab3e0409 ("virtio_net: Add a lock for the command VQ.")
> > > > Signed-off-by: Heng Qi 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > I don't get what does this change. status can change immediately
> > > after you drop the mutex, can it not? what exactly is the
> > > race conditions you are worried about?
> > 
> > See the following case:
> > 
> > 1. Command A is acknowledged and successfully executed by the device.
> > 2. After releasing the mutex (mutex_unlock), process P1 gets preempted 
> > before
> >it can read vi->ctrl->status, *which should be VIRTIO_NET_OK*.
> > 3. A new command B (like the DIM command) is issued.
> > 4. Post vi->ctrl->status being set to VIRTIO_NET_ERR by
> >virtnet_send_command_reply(), process P2 gets preempted.
> > 5. Process P1 resumes, reads *vi->ctrl->status as VIRTIO_NET_ERR*, and 
> > reports
> >this error back for Command A. <-- Race causes incorrect results to be 
> > read.
> > 
> > Thanks.
> 
> 
> Why is it important that P1 gets VIRTIO_NET_OK?
> After all it is no longer the state.

The driver needs to know whether the command actually executed success.

Thanks.

> 
> > > 
> > > > ---
> > > >  drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 4 +++-
> > > >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > > > index 6b0512a628e0..3d8407d9e3d2 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > > > @@ -2686,6 +2686,7 @@ static bool virtnet_send_command_reply(struct 
> > > > virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd
> > > >  {
> > > > struct scatterlist *sgs[5], hdr, stat;
> > > > u32 out_num = 0, tmp, in_num = 0;
> > > > +   bool ret;
> > > > int err;
> > > >  
> > > > /* Caller should know better */
> > > > @@ -2731,8 +2732,9 @@ static bool virtnet_send_command_reply(struct 
> > > > virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd
> > > > }
> > > >  
> > > >  unlock:
> > > > +   ret = vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
> > > > mutex_unlock(&vi->cvq_lock);
> > > > -   return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
> > > > +   return ret;
> > > >  }
> > > >  
> > > >  static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 
> > > > cmd,
> > > > -- 
> > > > 2.32.0.3.g01195cf9f
> > > 
> 



Re: [PATCH net 2/2] virtio_net: fix missing lock protection on control_buf access

2024-05-28 Thread Michael S. Tsirkin
On Wed, May 29, 2024 at 12:01:45AM +0800, Heng Qi wrote:
> On Tue, 28 May 2024 11:46:28 -0400, "Michael S. Tsirkin"  
> wrote:
> > On Tue, May 28, 2024 at 03:52:26PM +0800, Heng Qi wrote:
> > > Refactored the handling of control_buf to be within the cvq_lock
> > > critical section, mitigating race conditions between reading device
> > > responses and new command submissions.
> > > 
> > > Fixes: 6f45ab3e0409 ("virtio_net: Add a lock for the command VQ.")
> > > Signed-off-by: Heng Qi 
> > 
> > 
> > I don't get what does this change. status can change immediately
> > after you drop the mutex, can it not? what exactly is the
> > race conditions you are worried about?
> 
> See the following case:
> 
> 1. Command A is acknowledged and successfully executed by the device.
> 2. After releasing the mutex (mutex_unlock), process P1 gets preempted before
>it can read vi->ctrl->status, *which should be VIRTIO_NET_OK*.
> 3. A new command B (like the DIM command) is issued.
> 4. Post vi->ctrl->status being set to VIRTIO_NET_ERR by
>virtnet_send_command_reply(), process P2 gets preempted.
> 5. Process P1 resumes, reads *vi->ctrl->status as VIRTIO_NET_ERR*, and reports
>this error back for Command A. <-- Race causes incorrect results to be 
> read.
> 
> Thanks.


Why is it important that P1 gets VIRTIO_NET_OK?
After all it is no longer the state.

> > 
> > > ---
> > >  drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 4 +++-
> > >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > > index 6b0512a628e0..3d8407d9e3d2 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > > @@ -2686,6 +2686,7 @@ static bool virtnet_send_command_reply(struct 
> > > virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd
> > >  {
> > >   struct scatterlist *sgs[5], hdr, stat;
> > >   u32 out_num = 0, tmp, in_num = 0;
> > > + bool ret;
> > >   int err;
> > >  
> > >   /* Caller should know better */
> > > @@ -2731,8 +2732,9 @@ static bool virtnet_send_command_reply(struct 
> > > virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd
> > >   }
> > >  
> > >  unlock:
> > > + ret = vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
> > >   mutex_unlock(&vi->cvq_lock);
> > > - return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
> > > + return ret;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > >  static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 
> > > cmd,
> > > -- 
> > > 2.32.0.3.g01195cf9f
> > 




Re: [PATCH net 2/2] virtio_net: fix missing lock protection on control_buf access

2024-05-28 Thread Heng Qi
On Tue, 28 May 2024 11:46:28 -0400, "Michael S. Tsirkin"  
wrote:
> On Tue, May 28, 2024 at 03:52:26PM +0800, Heng Qi wrote:
> > Refactored the handling of control_buf to be within the cvq_lock
> > critical section, mitigating race conditions between reading device
> > responses and new command submissions.
> > 
> > Fixes: 6f45ab3e0409 ("virtio_net: Add a lock for the command VQ.")
> > Signed-off-by: Heng Qi 
> 
> 
> I don't get what does this change. status can change immediately
> after you drop the mutex, can it not? what exactly is the
> race conditions you are worried about?

See the following case:

1. Command A is acknowledged and successfully executed by the device.
2. After releasing the mutex (mutex_unlock), process P1 gets preempted before
   it can read vi->ctrl->status, *which should be VIRTIO_NET_OK*.
3. A new command B (like the DIM command) is issued.
4. Post vi->ctrl->status being set to VIRTIO_NET_ERR by
   virtnet_send_command_reply(), process P2 gets preempted.
5. Process P1 resumes, reads *vi->ctrl->status as VIRTIO_NET_ERR*, and reports
   this error back for Command A. <-- Race causes incorrect results to be read.

Thanks.

> 
> > ---
> >  drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 4 +++-
> >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > index 6b0512a628e0..3d8407d9e3d2 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > @@ -2686,6 +2686,7 @@ static bool virtnet_send_command_reply(struct 
> > virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd
> >  {
> > struct scatterlist *sgs[5], hdr, stat;
> > u32 out_num = 0, tmp, in_num = 0;
> > +   bool ret;
> > int err;
> >  
> > /* Caller should know better */
> > @@ -2731,8 +2732,9 @@ static bool virtnet_send_command_reply(struct 
> > virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd
> > }
> >  
> >  unlock:
> > +   ret = vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
> > mutex_unlock(&vi->cvq_lock);
> > -   return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
> > +   return ret;
> >  }
> >  
> >  static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd,
> > -- 
> > 2.32.0.3.g01195cf9f
> 



Re: [PATCH net 2/2] virtio_net: fix missing lock protection on control_buf access

2024-05-28 Thread Michael S. Tsirkin
On Tue, May 28, 2024 at 03:52:26PM +0800, Heng Qi wrote:
> Refactored the handling of control_buf to be within the cvq_lock
> critical section, mitigating race conditions between reading device
> responses and new command submissions.
> 
> Fixes: 6f45ab3e0409 ("virtio_net: Add a lock for the command VQ.")
> Signed-off-by: Heng Qi 


I don't get what does this change. status can change immediately
after you drop the mutex, can it not? what exactly is the
race conditions you are worried about?

> ---
>  drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 4 +++-
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> index 6b0512a628e0..3d8407d9e3d2 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> @@ -2686,6 +2686,7 @@ static bool virtnet_send_command_reply(struct 
> virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd
>  {
>   struct scatterlist *sgs[5], hdr, stat;
>   u32 out_num = 0, tmp, in_num = 0;
> + bool ret;
>   int err;
>  
>   /* Caller should know better */
> @@ -2731,8 +2732,9 @@ static bool virtnet_send_command_reply(struct 
> virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd
>   }
>  
>  unlock:
> + ret = vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
>   mutex_unlock(&vi->cvq_lock);
> - return vi->ctrl->status == VIRTIO_NET_OK;
> + return ret;
>  }
>  
>  static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info *vi, u8 class, u8 cmd,
> -- 
> 2.32.0.3.g01195cf9f