RE: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card
My view is that wireless can be considered in the same way The Net it. Unsafe. Howver generally people on it are uninterested in the data passing across it just because of sheer volume. If you have data that is sensitive or you just don't want people to view it use tunneling, that's what Ipsec and PPTP were invented for. i.e. leave your APs open and tunnel into your own network. My view is that lowering tx and using directional antennas is a courtesy thing. If you spend time thinking about your design you get better performance because you have less noise. Ivan. -Original Message- From: John Cianfarani [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sunday, September 25, 2005 2:56 AM To: support@pfsense.com Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card You'll never be safe from someone who wants to get your signal/data. But for typical laptop w/ integrated wireless reducing the power would help reduce the range. You deal with the 99% and try your best to protect yourself from the 1%. John -Original Message- From: Espen Johansen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, September 24, 2005 5:57 PM To: support@pfsense.com Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card Hi, I'm sorry but you guys need to read up on wireless. 1: Wireless output power has nothing to do with the range. If the receiving end uses a high performance antenna they can both talk and listen to your AP many miles away. 2. High power cards only gives you more noise. Stick to a cm-9 type card with high RX sensitivity. That will give you much better results. You can not restrict the range of wireless buy lowering the output RX power. Radio lan can not be restricted this way. It's a 2way communication, so anyone with a high gain antenna can both talk and listen to a low powered AP. Range for a 100mw card with a 32dbi directional antenna at NLOS is about 120KM so if you guys think that restricting the TX power is going to keep you safe from the next door internet café, then you are very much mistaken. Cheers and good night. -lsf - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card
I agree with you 100%. If you have sensitive data then yet it should either be going over a wired connection or a secure tunnel/vpn when going over a wireless connection. My point was that adjusting the TX power does serve a purpose though. In many situtation were you want to try to prevent your signal from being broadcast farther than the needed. Not even for any security reasons but to try to prevent APs from causing noise onto each others channel. John -Original Message- From: Frimmel, Ivan (ISS South Africa) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, September 26, 2005 3:50 AM To: support@pfsense.com Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card My view is that wireless can be considered in the same way The Net it. Unsafe. Howver generally people on it are uninterested in the data passing across it just because of sheer volume. If you have data that is sensitive or you just don't want people to view it use tunneling, that's what Ipsec and PPTP were invented for. i.e. leave your APs open and tunnel into your own network. My view is that lowering tx and using directional antennas is a courtesy thing. If you spend time thinking about your design you get better performance because you have less noise. Ivan. -Original Message- From: John Cianfarani [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sunday, September 25, 2005 2:56 AM To: support@pfsense.com Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card You'll never be safe from someone who wants to get your signal/data. But for typical laptop w/ integrated wireless reducing the power would help reduce the range. You deal with the 99% and try your best to protect yourself from the 1%. John -Original Message- From: Espen Johansen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, September 24, 2005 5:57 PM To: support@pfsense.com Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card Hi, I'm sorry but you guys need to read up on wireless. 1: Wireless output power has nothing to do with the range. If the receiving end uses a high performance antenna they can both talk and listen to your AP many miles away. 2. High power cards only gives you more noise. Stick to a cm-9 type card with high RX sensitivity. That will give you much better results. You can not restrict the range of wireless buy lowering the output RX power. Radio lan can not be restricted this way. It's a 2way communication, so anyone with a high gain antenna can both talk and listen to a low powered AP. Range for a 100mw card with a 32dbi directional antenna at NLOS is about 120KM so if you guys think that restricting the TX power is going to keep you safe from the next door internet café, then you are very much mistaken. Cheers and good night. -lsf - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card
You'll never be safe from someone who wants to get your signal/data. But for typical laptop w/ integrated wireless reducing the power would help reduce the range. You deal with the 99% and try your best to protect yourself from the 1%. John -Original Message- From: Espen Johansen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, September 24, 2005 5:57 PM To: support@pfsense.com Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card Hi, I'm sorry but you guys need to read up on wireless. 1: Wireless output power has nothing to do with the range. If the receiving end uses a high performance antenna they can both talk and listen to your AP many miles away. 2. High power cards only gives you more noise. Stick to a cm-9 type card with high RX sensitivity. That will give you much better results. You can not restrict the range of wireless buy lowering the output RX power. Radio lan can not be restricted this way. It's a 2way communication, so anyone with a high gain antenna can both talk and listen to a low powered AP. Range for a 100mw card with a 32dbi directional antenna at NLOS is about 120KM so if you guys think that restricting the TX power is going to keep you safe from the next door internet café, then you are very much mistaken. Cheers and good night. -lsf - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card
The reson for me is that there is only 100mW (as a maximum) legal here. When i would use 400mW i could get a fine for it. But when i use lets say 200mW the chance i get a fine is not that big. Greetz, Michiel de Jager On Tue, 2005-09-20 at 00:55 -0400, John Cianfarani wrote: I do not see why to buy a 400mW card and reduce to half the power…. Consider if you ran a hotspot in your coffee shop… you wouldn’t want the signal to be strong enough for the coffee shop down the street to be able to use your nice strong powerful signal… Only enough power needed to cover your little area. Or better example if you were deploying several wireless APs to cover an area you may not want the strong signals from one to cause noise on another wireless AP. John __ From: Giorgio Ducci [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, September 19, 2005 9:57 PM To: support@pfsense.com Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card Hi, I have the same mPCI card. Yes, as Scott said you can reduce the TX (Transmission) power in the webgui, under interfaces when you assign a new one (says OPT1) you can tune the TX power from 0 to 99 %. As you probably already know this card reach 400mW at 6Mb of transmission (read spec ). I do not see why to buy a 400mW card and reduce to half the powerAnyway it works fine. Cheers Giorgio On 9/20/05, Michiel de Jager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: So if i buy this one: http://www.mini-box.com/s.nl/sc.8/category.19/it.A/id.386/.f i would be able to reduce the TX power to around 200mwatt? And is this done in a webinterface or do i need to do some 'dirty' handwork? greetz, Michiel de Jager On Mon, 2005-09-19 at 14:03 -0400, Scott Ullrich wrote: TX Power? Yes. Scott On 9/19/05, Michiel de Jager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello all, A little question: is the output power of a minipci wireless card (Atheros) controllable in pfsense? Greetz, Michiel de Jager - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card
HI In my experience its not always about mw transmitted. Using a proper antenna and a radio with decent receive sensitivity usually gets the job done better and you don't interfere and piss off your neighbours(who call the authorities to give you a fine, because you are polluting the band). Shouting the loudest doesn't always work(unless you are going for distance, in which case you would use 2x 400mw and very directional antennas) Remember also that the devices you are going to be connecting to will also have to transmit at 400mw in order for you to establish a connection. Most devices transmit at 100mw .. so you will see the ap but you will never be able to associate. Ivan. -Original Message- From: Michiel de Jager [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 20 September 2005 10:32 AM To: support@pfsense.com Subject: RE: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card The reson for me is that there is only 100mW (as a maximum) legal here. When i would use 400mW i could get a fine for it. But when i use lets say 200mW the chance i get a fine is not that big. Greetz, Michiel de Jager On Tue, 2005-09-20 at 00:55 -0400, John Cianfarani wrote: I do not see why to buy a 400mW card and reduce to half the power Consider if you ran a hotspot in your coffee shop... you wouldn't want the signal to be strong enough for the coffee shop down the street to be able to use your nice strong powerful signal... Only enough power needed to cover your little area. Or better example if you were deploying several wireless APs to cover an area you may not want the strong signals from one to cause noise on another wireless AP. John __ From: Giorgio Ducci [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, September 19, 2005 9:57 PM To: support@pfsense.com Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card Hi, I have the same mPCI card. Yes, as Scott said you can reduce the TX (Transmission) power in the webgui, under interfaces when you assign a new one (says OPT1) you can tune the TX power from 0 to 99 %. As you probably already know this card reach 400mW at 6Mb of transmission (read spec ). I do not see why to buy a 400mW card and reduce to half the powerAnyway it works fine. Cheers Giorgio On 9/20/05, Michiel de Jager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: So if i buy this one: http://www.mini-box.com/s.nl/sc.8/category.19/it.A/id.386/.f i would be able to reduce the TX power to around 200mwatt? And is this done in a webinterface or do i need to do some 'dirty' handwork? greetz, Michiel de Jager On Mon, 2005-09-19 at 14:03 -0400, Scott Ullrich wrote: TX Power? Yes. Scott On 9/19/05, Michiel de Jager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello all, A little question: is the output power of a minipci wireless card (Atheros) controllable in pfsense? Greetz, Michiel de Jager - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card
TX Power? Yes. Scott On 9/19/05, Michiel de Jager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello all, A little question: is the output power of a minipci wireless card (Atheros) controllable in pfsense? Greetz, Michiel de Jager - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card
So if i buy this one: http://www.mini-box.com/s.nl/sc.8/category.19/it.A/id.386/.f i would be able to reduce the TX power to around 200mwatt? And is this done in a webinterface or do i need to do some 'dirty' handwork? greetz, Michiel de Jager On Mon, 2005-09-19 at 14:03 -0400, Scott Ullrich wrote: TX Power? Yes. Scott On 9/19/05, Michiel de Jager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello all, A little question: is the output power of a minipci wireless card (Atheros) controllable in pfsense? Greetz, Michiel de Jager - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card
I really am the last person to answer on which card to buy. I'll let others ring in here. Scotgt On 9/19/05, Michiel de Jager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: So if i buy this one: http://www.mini-box.com/s.nl/sc.8/category.19/it.A/id.386/.f i would be able to reduce the TX power to around 200mwatt? And is this done in a webinterface or do i need to do some 'dirty' handwork? greetz, Michiel de Jager On Mon, 2005-09-19 at 14:03 -0400, Scott Ullrich wrote: TX Power? Yes. Scott On 9/19/05, Michiel de Jager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello all, A little question: is the output power of a minipci wireless card (Atheros) controllable in pfsense? Greetz, Michiel de Jager - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card
I do not see why to buy a 400mW card and reduce to half the power. Consider if you ran a hotspot in your coffee shop you wouldnt want the signal to be strong enough for the coffee shop down the street to be able to use your nice strong powerful signal Only enough power needed to cover your little area. Or better example if you were deploying several wireless APs to cover an area you may not want the strong signals from one to cause noise on another wireless AP. John From: Giorgio Ducci [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, September 19, 2005 9:57 PM To: support@pfsense.com Subject: Re: [pfSense Support] Output (mwatt) of a minipci wireless card Hi, I have the same mPCI card. Yes, as Scott said you can reduce the TX (Transmission) power in the webgui, under interfaces when you assign a new one (says OPT1) you can tune the TX power from 0 to 99 %. As you probably already know this card reach 400mW at 6Mb of transmission (read spec ). I do not see why to buy a 400mW card and reduce to half the powerAnyway it works fine. Cheers Giorgio On 9/20/05, Michiel de Jager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: So if i buy this one: http://www.mini-box.com/s.nl/sc.8/category.19/it.A/id.386/.f i would be able to reduce the TX power to around 200mwatt? And is this done in a webinterface or do i need to do some 'dirty' handwork? greetz, Michiel de Jager On Mon, 2005-09-19 at 14:03 -0400, Scott Ullrich wrote: TX Power? Yes. Scott On 9/19/05, Michiel de Jager [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello all, A little question: is the output power of a minipci wireless card (Atheros) controllable in pfsense? Greetz, Michiel de Jager - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] - To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]