RE: [biofuel] Diesel Sawmill

2002-12-16 Thread Darryl McMahon

Based on personal experience, I would agree with the recommendation to use the 
diesel engine to power an electric generator and then do the work with electric 
tools.  There is an efficiency loss, which is likely to be in the order of 10 
to 
20% (conversion from mechanical energy to electrical/chemical and back again).  
However, that assumes that the diesel engine is perfectly sized to the 
mechanical 
application.  If not, the electric conversion may actually be more efficient, 
especially if there is a battery component involved.

Suppose the diesel engine available is rated at 7500 watts (approx 10 hp), and 
the 
saw varies in power demand from 75 watts (idling - blade moving but not 
cutting) to 
1500 watts (cutting at rated wood feed speed, blade somewhat dull).  In this 
circumstance, the diesel engine will never be running efficiently - its 
internal 
friction losses will be greater than the useful work being done, and diesels 
like 
to run at fairly constant speeds and loads, where this work will vary from low 
load 
to virtually no load.  The electric motor is more efficient over a varying 
range of 
speeds and loads than an internal combustion engine.

If the diesel can be run to charge a battery as well as providing power to the 
electrical load, then it can be run at a load closer to its efficient point.  
Once 
the battery is fully charged, the diesel can be shut off, and the electric saw 
can 
be run from the battery.  (If an AC motor is used, an inverter is also 
required.)

It will increase the cost, but as mentioned previously, will increase the 
flexibility of what can be run from the power produced, e.g. (fluorescent) 
lighting 
for operation when it is dark outside, or other wood working/finishing tools.  
There is also a safety advantage - electric motors can typically be shut off 
more 
quickly than diesel engines in the event of a problem, or between cuts to save 
energy.  It also makes it easier to locate the saw some distance from the 
engine, 
or even to operate several devices at the same time if that is desireable.

Darryl McMahon (admittedly biased in favour of electrical devices)

Derek wrote:

> My personal opinion is that for most applications along these lines you
> should get electric machinery and then run it from a biodiesel powered
> generator. It is a lot more flexible. 


Darryl McMahon  48 Tarquin Crescent,
Econogics, Inc. Nepean, Ontario K2H 8J8
 It's your planet.  Voice: (613)784-0655
 If you won't look  Fax:   (613)828-3199
 after it, who will?http://www.econogics.com/


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RE: [biofuel] Diesel Sawmill

2002-12-15 Thread desertstallion

My personal opinion is that for most applications along these lines you
should get electric machinery and then run it from a biodiesel powered
generator. It is a lot more flexible. For example, I have been looking at
oil press machinery and at first thought I would want to power it directly
with a biodiesel fueled Diesel engine. The machinery directly driven with a
Diesel engine was a lot heavier, needed a much heavier foundation to damp
the vibrations, and was more cumbersome. I wanted to be able to move the
press fairly easily from site to site, but the Diesel direct drive required
a 'permanent' concrete foundation, whereas the electric drive unit only
required a steel frame foundation. There seems to me to be little downside
to powering an electric mill with a biodiesel fueled Diesel generator.

Derek


-Original Message-
From: Ben Falk [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2002 17:21
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [biofuel] Diesel Sawmill

Hello, Does anyone have any advice on purchasing a small portable diesel
band sawmill?The only model I have found is the LT15 by Wood Mizer (which is
a bit out of our budget). Our school is interested in a 8-15hp band sawmill
that can run on biodiesel.  Simple, mostly manual mills are of particular
interest as we are remote from any service operations.  A used mill might be
fine. The wood is Casuarina, and at least as dense as shagbark hickory.
Thanks for any insight you may have! -Ben  Ben K. Falk
Design-Build Manager
The Island School
Cape Eleuthera, Bahamas
www.islandschool.org





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Re: [biofuel] Diesel Sawmill

2002-12-14 Thread Steve Spence

http://www.baker-online.com/DOCUMENTS/band%20_scragg_mill.html

Steve Spence
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& Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: "Ben Falk" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2002 11:20 AM
Subject: [biofuel] Diesel Sawmill


> Hello, Does anyone have any advice on purchasing a small portable diesel
band sawmill?The only model I have found is the LT15 by Wood Mizer (which is
a bit out of our budget). Our school is interested in a 8-15hp band sawmill
that can run on biodiesel.  Simple, mostly manual mills are of particular
interest as we are remote from any service operations.  A used mill might be
fine. The wood is Casuarina, and at least as dense as shagbark hickory.
Thanks for any insight you may have! -Ben  Ben K. Falk
> Design-Build Manager
> The Island School
> Cape Eleuthera, Bahamas
> www.islandschool.org
>
>
> -
> Do you Yahoo!?
> New DSL Internet Access from SBC & Yahoo!
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
> Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
> http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
>
> Biofuels list archives:
> http://archive.nnytech.net/
>
> Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
> To unsubscribe, send an email to:
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>
>


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Re: [biofuel] Diesel Sawmill

2002-12-14 Thread William Conrad

I have a 23" Rip Saw band saw mill which can use either a still chain saw or
a Milwaukee right angle drill to turn it which can be run on a small diesel
generator for power. Therefore a diesel saw mill.  The saw is used only once
as very little wood suitable for harvest grows here on Kauai.
Conrad:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: "Ben Falk" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2002 6:20 AM
Subject: [biofuel] Diesel Sawmill


> Hello, Does anyone have any advice on purchasing a small portable diesel
band sawmill?The only model I have found is the LT15 by Wood Mizer (which is
a bit out of our budget). Our school is interested in a 8-15hp band sawmill
that can run on biodiesel.  Simple, mostly manual mills are of particular
interest as we are remote from any service operations.  A used mill might be
fine. The wood is Casuarina, and at least as dense as shagbark hickory.
Thanks for any insight you may have! -Ben  Ben K. Falk
> Design-Build Manager
> The Island School
> Cape Eleuthera, Bahamas
> www.islandschool.org
>
>
> -
> Do you Yahoo!?
> New DSL Internet Access from SBC & Yahoo!
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
> Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
> http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
>
> Biofuels list archives:
> http://archive.nnytech.net/
>
> Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
> To unsubscribe, send an email to:
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
>
>


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