Topband: EZnec - 4nec2 - MODELING THE 1/4 SLOPERS.

2014-03-08 Thread K4LCD

Good morning!

Has anyone modeled the 1/4 slopers? Perhaps the Alpha Delta DXA?

73

--
Juan A. Granados /K4LCD - WF2XXQ

https://sites.google.com/site/k4lcdars/
https://sites.google.com/site/thesdrinstitute/
https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/sdr-users/info

Skype: juangranados-miami

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Re: Topband: EZnec - 4nec2 - MODELING THE 1/4 SLOPERS.

2014-03-08 Thread Tom W8JI

Has anyone modeled the 1/4 slopers? Perhaps the Alpha Delta DXA?



The pattern and performance of a 1/4 wave sloper is extremely dependent on 
the tower and what is on the tower, the guy lines (if uninsulated), and even 
how the tower is grounded.


There are very common cases where it won't work at all, cases where it works 
fairly well, and everything between the two extremes.



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Topband: Results OA4TT 3/8/2014

2014-03-08 Thread Jack Henry, OA4TT
Hi Topbanders,

We made 43 QSO's this morning    EU-27  US-15  SA-1
To me conditions were not great.  I had lots of problems receiving.  Stations 
seemed to be hearing me much better than I was hearing them.  This is still our 
summer and there appeared to be some storm activity over the Andes.  I had to 
really dig on most stations to get the callsigns and as a result rate was low.  
Sorry to those I could not pull out.  If there is interest we can try again in 
a month or so.  QSO's will be on lotw in a few days.

73  Jack
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Re: Topband: EZnec - 4nec2 - MODELING THE 1/4 SLOPERS.

2014-03-08 Thread Herb Schoenbohm
IMHO a wire 1/4 wave length long wire should preferably be electrically 
connected to the tower and fed from the bottom of the slope against a 
good ground system.  AM stations that have done this in emergencies 
report good results.In fact  some consulting engineers were so impressed 
after making F/S measurements they have tried to get this method 
approved as a simple way to take advantage of the directional qualities 
in the direction of the slope instead of the expense of a two tower 
array and phasers.  These stations needed only a few db's of 
cancellation of the rear side of the tower.  Of course the FCC said not 
because this method was too unorthodox for them to deal with.  But the 
concept does work with a slight bump in favor of the slope direction.   
This is merely a way of shunt feeding a grounded tower that can allow 
for the slant to be brought close to the ham shack where an ATU or 
matching network can be placed.



Herb, KV4FZ




On 3/8/2014 10:41 AM, Tom W8JI wrote:

Has anyone modeled the 1/4 slopers? Perhaps the Alpha Delta DXA?



The pattern and performance of a 1/4 wave sloper is extremely 
dependent on the tower and what is on the tower, the guy lines (if 
uninsulated), and even how the tower is grounded.


There are very common cases where it won't work at all, cases where it 
works fairly well, and everything between the two extremes.



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Re: Topband: Results OA4TT 3/8/2014

2014-03-08 Thread Lloyd Berg - N9LB
Hello Jack!

Thanks for being QRV on 160m!

Yes!  Very much interest.
Please activate your station on 160m again as soon as you can.

73

Lloyd - N9LB


-Original Message-
From: Topband [mailto:topband-boun...@contesting.com]On Behalf Of Jack
Henry, OA4TT
Sent: Saturday, March 08, 2014 10:52 AM
To: topband@contesting.com
Subject: Topband: Results OA4TT 3/8/2014


Hi Topbanders,

We made 43 QSO's this morning    EU-27  US-15  SA-1
To me conditions were not great.  I had lots of problems receiving. 
Stations seemed to be hearing me much better than I was hearing them.  This
is still our summer and there appeared to be some storm activity over the
Andes.  I had to really dig on most stations to get the callsigns and as a
result rate was low.  Sorry to those I could not pull out.  If there is
interest we can try again in a month or so.  QSO's will be on lotw in a few
days.

73  Jack
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Re: Topband: EZnec - 4nec2 - MODELING THE 1/4 SLOPERS.

2014-03-08 Thread Jim Brown

On 3/8/2014 9:08 AM, Herb Schoenbohm wrote:
IMHO a wire 1/4 wave length long wire should preferably be 
electrically connected to the tower and fed from the bottom of the 
slope against a good ground system. 


Herb,

That depends on the height of the tower. I have two sloping wires on 
opposite sides of my 110 ft tower (with SteppIR and 2M long Yagi on top) 
that are INSULATED from the tower and each fed from the bottom against 
four radials elevated about 20 ft. The tower is grounded and has a dozen 
or so quarter wave radials. The wires are held 5 ft away from the tower 
at the top by a 10 ft section of 4-in PVC conduit. One faces to 70 
degrees, the other to 270 degrees. NEC predicts the same gain of 2-3 dB 
with F/B of about 6 dB, and that's about the way they hear. I feed one 
or the other, with a stub in the shack that opens the feed of the 
antenna not being driven.


73, Jim K9YC
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Re: Topband: OA4TT activity night 8 Mar 04-06Z

2014-03-08 Thread Jim Brown

On 3/6/2014 6:58 AM, Jack Henry, OA4TT wrote:

My station is modest with a TL922 running 1 kW into a 42 ft vertical T loaded 
with abt 40 radials in a rural area.


It's a good enough station that we were able to work back in 2008. 
Thanks very much for that.


73, Jim K9YC
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Re: Topband: EZnec - 4nec2 - MODELING THE 1/4 SLOPERS.

2014-03-08 Thread Herb Schoenbohm
Jim.You hit on a good point with a 1/4 sloper that it should be some 
distance, in your case 5 feet, from the tower at the top or high voltage 
end.  Having the top right at the tower seems to deteriorate the 
performance overall as many who have tried this seem to underscore.  
What you have presumably are two verticals with an a periodic reflector 
which is your tower.  Having switchable gain both on RX and TX and some 
F/B is great. I am glad you confirmed this with both NEC and on the air 
tests.


Regards,

Herb Schoenbohm, KV4FZ




On 3/8/2014 2:38 PM, Jim Brown wrote:

On 3/8/2014 9:08 AM, Herb Schoenbohm wrote:
IMHO a wire 1/4 wave length long wire should preferably be 
electrically connected to the tower and fed from the bottom of the 
slope against a good ground system. 


Herb,

That depends on the height of the tower. I have two sloping wires on 
opposite sides of my 110 ft tower (with SteppIR and 2M long Yagi on 
top) that are INSULATED from the tower and each fed from the bottom 
against four radials elevated about 20 ft. The tower is grounded and 
has a dozen or so quarter wave radials. The wires are held 5 ft away 
from the tower at the top by a 10 ft section of 4-in PVC conduit. One 
faces to 70 degrees, the other to 270 degrees. NEC predicts the same 
gain of 2-3 dB with F/B of about 6 dB, and that's about the way they 
hear. I feed one or the other, with a stub in the shack that opens the 
feed of the antenna not being driven.


73, Jim K9YC
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Re: Topband: EZnec - 4nec2 - MODELING THE 1/4 SLOPERS.

2014-03-08 Thread Tom W8JI
Jim.You hit on a good point with a 1/4 sloper that it should be some 
distance, in your case 5 feet, from the tower at the top or high voltage 
end.  Having the top right at the tower seems to deteriorate the 
performance overall as many who have tried this seem to underscore.  What 
you have presumably are two verticals with an a periodic reflector which 
is your tower.  Having switchable gain both on RX and TX and some F/B is 
great. I am glad you confirmed this with both NEC and on the air tests.


While Jim's system is better, most people want to feed these things against 
the tower. With the shield attached to the tower, the tower is the ground.


This is where all the problems with operating inconsistency come in.

73 Tom 


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