Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-27 Thread alex
alex This is a very bad band-aid. The solution is amazingly simple - Just to be clear, the solution to WHAT is amazingly simple? alex make it uneconomical to have unprotected networks, For whom to have unprotected networks? What constitutes a protected network? How does one make it

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-27 Thread Jack Bates
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] unprotected are). For example, have a machine that had been broken into and used to attack a company which lost $5M because of that attack, make whoever owns the machine was broken into pay $5M + attorney frees + punitive damages. Suddently, the unprotected (for

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-27 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Mon, 27 Jan 2003 15:53:07 EST, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said: The amazingly simple solution is to make it uneconomical for anyone to maintain unprotected network (for whatever two sets uneconomical and unprotected are). For example, have a machine that had been broken into and used to attack a

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-27 Thread E.B. Dreger
JB Date: Mon, 27 Jan 2003 15:19:25 -0600 JB From: Jack Bates JB So, if I'm reading this right, user of Vendor L doesn't like JB Vendor M. Instead of attacking Vendor M's software, the user JB just needs to make sure Vendor M's corporate servers get JB infected and cause enough damage to run

Re: OT: Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-23 Thread Petri Helenius
The first MPEG-4 HD set top boxes are beginning to appear http://www.sigmadesigns.com/news/press_releases/030108.htm Watch this space If you read the document carefully, you´ll figure that they support MPEG2 HDTV (1920x1080) and MPEG4 SDTV (640x480/720x576), which was my point earlier.

Re: OT: Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-23 Thread Christopher L. Morrow
On Wed, 22 Jan 2003, Baldwin, James wrote: Something I'm surprised no one has commented on considering the direction of this thread has been should ISPs be responsible for customer actions if they are not allowed to refuse service to customers? ISP's can't refuse service to customers?

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-23 Thread alex
Doesn't ECN depend on 'well behaved' traffic? In other words, wouldn't it require the hosts sending traffic to slow down? So... even if the hosts slowed down, 10,000 hosts still is a high traffic rate at the end point. :( Yes, for ECN to work the sending host must honor the slowdown request/

Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-22 Thread Damian Gerow
On Wed, 22 Jan 2003 11:11:19 -0500 Damian Gerow [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: (Taking NANOG out, as this is moving a little towards personal conversation) Apparently, I didn't read my own Cc: line. Sorry, folks.

RE: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-22 Thread Al Rowland
:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Vadim Antonov Sent: Tuesday, January 21, 2003 5:51 PM To: todd glassey Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks? On Tue, 21 Jan 2003, todd glassey wrote: Vadim - the instant

RE: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-22 Thread Chris Parker
At 09:28 AM 1/22/2003 -0800, Al Rowland wrote: Not to mention that fact that 99.99% of current consumer connections are not up to the task. Standard full-screen video digital stream is ~6Mbps, HDTV requires 19.4Mbps. Don't know many consumers with T3s. ;) Drifting off-topic, but those are

Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-22 Thread Max's Lists
: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks? At 09:28 AM 1/22/2003 -0800, Al Rowland wrote: Not to mention that fact that 99.99% of current consumer connections are not up to the task. Standard full-screen video digital stream is ~6Mbps, HDTV requires 19.4Mbps. Don't know

OT: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-22 Thread Al Rowland
: Wednesday, January 22, 2003 10:02 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks? At 09:28 AM 1/22/2003 -0800, Al Rowland wrote: SNIP Drifting off-topic, but those are 'raw' data rates. Compression algorithms along

Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-22 Thread Vijay Gill
Al Rowland [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: mention the effect everyone on AOL going to broadband and downloading Disney clips all the time would have on their settlement plans with backbone providers. Of course, because you are definitely being kept in the loop regarding the AOL settlement plans?

Re: OT: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-22 Thread Chris Parker
At 10:58 AM 1/22/2003 -0800, Al Rowland wrote: 1. I also remember when web page standards required you to design everything to fit in a 640x400 screen. DTV/HDTV will significantly change your 'not much in the way of image quality loss' yardstick. My viewing habits have changed significantly in

OT: Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-22 Thread Petri Helenius
Drifting off-topic, but those are 'raw' data rates. Compression algorithms along with motion-estimation allow you to get full-screen video down to ~1.5 Mbps with not much in the way of image quality loss. Raw HDTV is about 1.2Gbps. RAW NTSC SDI bitstream is a few hundred. The 6 and 19.8

Re: OT: Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-22 Thread Marshall Eubanks
Hello; On Wednesday, January 22, 2003, at 06:04 PM, Petri Helenius wrote: Drifting off-topic, but those are 'raw' data rates. Compression algorithms along with motion-estimation allow you to get full-screen video down to ~1.5 Mbps with not much in the way of image quality loss. Raw HDTV

Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-22 Thread todd glassey
Andy - - Original Message - From: Andy Dills [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: todd glassey [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: Vadim Antonov [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Wednesday, January 22, 2003 9:07 AM Subject: Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks

OT: Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-22 Thread Baldwin, James
Something I'm surprised no one has commented on considering the direction of this thread has been should ISPs be responsible for customer actions if they are not allowed to refuse service to customers? I'm surprised this hasn't come up since the latter half of the question also represented a

Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-21 Thread todd glassey
businesses. Todd Glassey - Original Message - From: Vadim Antonov [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Avleen Vig [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, January 20, 2003 7:59 PM Subject: Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks? On Mon, 20 Jan

Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-20 Thread Jeff Workman
Stoned koalas drooled eucalyptus spit in awe as Avleen Vig exclaimed: Doesn't this stop kazaa/morpheus/gnutella/FTP/some aim stuff like private chats? This is a problematic setup, and woudl require the cable modem provider to maintain a quickly changing 'firewall' :( I understand the want to

Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-20 Thread Scott Granados
PROTECTED]; Daniel Senie [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, January 20, 2003 5:22 PM Subject: Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks? On Mon, 20 Jan 2003, Avleen Vig wrote: Doesn't this stop kazaa/morpheus/gnutella/FTP/some aim stuff

Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-19 Thread Johannes Ullrich
*shrug* just seems like it would make more sense to block all incoming 'syn' packets. Wouldn't that be faster than inspecting the destination port against two seperate rules? blocking all SYN's will break too much other stuff (Instant Messangers, games ...). I think we would be much better

Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-19 Thread todd glassey
Glassey - Original Message - From: Christopher L. Morrow [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Stewart, William C (Bill), RTLSL [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, January 17, 2003 6:29 PM Subject: Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks? On Fri

RE: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-19 Thread Ray Burkholder
- From: todd glassey [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: January 19, 2003 12:02 To: Christopher L. Morrow; Stewart, William C (Bill), RTLSL Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks? You nor any of the ISP's may like

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-19 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist
Without getting too much into the likelihood of any legal body actually understanding anyone's role in an attack besides the attacker and the victim, in this land where tobacco companies are sued by smokers who get lung cancer and fast food restaurants are sued by fat people there must be room

RE: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-19 Thread Deepak Jain
What incentive does the end-user have to use secure systems? Should Microsoft, Sun, Sendmail Inc or ISC be required to send a technician out to fix every defective system they released? Why should the ISP be held accountable for the defects created by others? Car makers have to fix

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-19 Thread David G. Andersen
On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 12:25:27AM -0500, Deepak Jain mooed: As long as the car _moves_ under its own power across the highway, its essentially not the car manufacturers' (or the consumers') immediate concern. That's really not true. Before car companies sell cars, they pass (lots of)

Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-18 Thread Daniel Senie
against Distributed Reflective attacks? Many of these attacks can be mitigated by ISPs that do anti-spoofing filtering on input - only accepting packets from user ports Sure, but this is a proven non-scalable solution. HOWEVER, filtering as close to the end host is scalable and feasible... do

Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-18 Thread John Kristoff
On Sat, Jan 18, 2003 at 08:58:13AM -0500, Daniel Senie wrote: While it's nice that router vendors implemented unicast RPF to make configuration in some cases easier, using simple ACLs isn't necessarily hard at the edges either. It might be nice if all router vendors were able to associate

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-18 Thread Steven M. Bellovin
In message [EMAIL PROTECTED], David G. Andersen writes: On Fri, Jan 17, 2003 at 01:11:14AM -0500, David G. Andersen mooed: b) Ioannidis and Bellovin proposed a mechanism called Pushback for automatically establishing router-based rate limits to staunch packet flows during DoS

Re: FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-18 Thread Chris Adams
Once upon a time, John Kristoff [EMAIL PROTECTED] said: It might be nice if all router vendors were able to associate the interface configured address(es)/nets as a variable for ingress filters. So for in the Cisco world, a simple example would be: interface Serial0 ip address

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-17 Thread Sean Donelan
What kinds of mechanisms exist for keeping track of the origins of something of this nature? Normally that's not very productive as they are mostly owned boxes that will be rebuilt and reowned in days :( We could automate the tracing process, like *57 customer initiated trace on the

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-17 Thread John Kristoff
On Thu, Jan 16, 2003 at 08:48:03PM -0500, Brad Laue wrote: Having researched this in-depth after reading a rather cursory article on the topic (http://grc.com/dos/drdos.htm), only two main methods come to my mind to protect against it. There are a few more methods, some have already mentioned

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-17 Thread Vadim Antonov
Do we need te equivalent of a dog bite law for computers. If your computer attacks another computer, the owner is responsible. File a police report, and the ISP will give the results of the *57 trace to the local police. The police can then put down the rabid computer, permanently.

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-17 Thread Richard Irving
Vadim Antonov wrote: Caution this won't program a router: The police can then put down the rabid computer, permanently. Good in theory... in practice police has more important things to do. Like catching pot smokers. Not -=too=- much problem soon, thanks to the USA Patriot act. In

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-17 Thread Christopher L. Morrow
On Fri, 17 Jan 2003, Vadim Antonov wrote: Do we need te equivalent of a dog bite law for computers. If your computer attacks another computer, the owner is responsible. File a police report, and the ISP will give the results of the *57 trace to the local police. The police can

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-17 Thread David G. Andersen
On Fri, Jan 17, 2003 at 06:38:08PM +, Christopher L. Morrow mooed: has something called Source Path Isolation Engine (SPIE). There This would be cool to see a design/whitepaper for.. Kelly? The long version of the SPIE paper is at:

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-17 Thread Christopher L. Morrow
On Fri, 17 Jan 2003, David G. Andersen wrote: On Fri, Jan 17, 2003 at 06:38:08PM +, Christopher L. Morrow mooed: has something called Source Path Isolation Engine (SPIE). There This would be cool to see a design/whitepaper for.. Kelly? The long version of the SPIE paper is

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-17 Thread Haesu
I guess the question of all this is may be... what could be done to perhaps... to minimize the impact of DoS attacks pointed at a victim host? Getting everyone to take security more seriously will most likely never going to happen.. :( -hc On Fri, 17 Jan 2003, Clayton Fiske wrote: On Fri,

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-17 Thread John Kristoff
On Fri, 17 Jan 2003 18:38:08 + (GMT) Christopher L. Morrow [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: has something called Source Path Isolation Engine (SPIE). There This would be cool to see a design/whitepaper for.. Kelly? In addition to David's link: http://www.ir.bbn.com/projects/SPIE/

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-17 Thread Mike Hogsett
Getting everyone to take security more seriously will most likely never going to happen.. :( If this is the case then we are screwed... I hope its not the case, I hope that the customer service folks at ISP/NSP's and NOC and Engineering folks all keep this in their minds and push their

FW: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-17 Thread Stewart, William C (Bill), RTLSL
-Original Message- From: Stewart, William C (Bill), RTLSL Sent: Friday, January 17, 2003 5:35 PM To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]' Subject: Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks? Many of these attacks can be mitigated by ISPs that do anti-spoofing filtering

Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread Brad Laue
Having researched this in-depth after reading a rather cursory article on the topic (http://grc.com/dos/drdos.htm), only two main methods come to my mind to protect against it. By way of quick review, such an attack is carried out by forging the source address of the target host and sending

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread Christopher L. Morrow
On Thu, 16 Jan 2003, Brad Laue wrote: Having researched this in-depth after reading a rather cursory article on the topic (http://grc.com/dos/drdos.htm), only two main methods come to my mind to protect against it. By way of quick review, such an attack is carried out by forging the

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread hc
Because syn cookies are available on routing gear??? Either way syn cookies are not going to keep the device from sending a 'syn-ack' to the 'originating host'. True.. At least it will have some stop in the amount of attacks. It is quite unfortunate that it is impossible to control

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread Christopher L. Morrow
On Thu, 16 Jan 2003, hc wrote: Because syn cookies are available on routing gear??? Either way syn cookies are not going to keep the device from sending a 'syn-ack' to the 'originating host'. True.. At least it will have some stop in the amount of attacks. It is quite

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread hc
Normally that's not very productive as they are mostly owned boxes that will be rebuilt and reowned in days :( I agree, keeping track of the attacks would not be very useful nor helpful. I bet if more ISP's would implement egress filtering on their border routers, it'd help quite a bit.

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Fri, 17 Jan 2003 04:29:07 GMT, Christopher L. Morrow said: How quickly is quickly? Often times as has been my recent experience (part of my motivation for posting this thread) the flood is over before one can get a human being on the phone. Once the call arrives and the problem is

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread hc
Good point. I suppose another basic but effective method of prevention would be egress filtering. An increasing minority of network providers are instituting it, but it doesn't seem like it will be a widespread thing in the near-term. Yes, but egress filtering is only effective by

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread Christopher L. Morrow
On Fri, 17 Jan 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Fri, 17 Jan 2003 04:29:07 GMT, Christopher L. Morrow said: How quickly is quickly? Often times as has been my recent experience (part of my motivation for posting this thread) the flood is over before one can get a human being on the

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread hc
My previous experience with UUNET security team was excellent dealing with DoS. I am not here to point fingers, but my DoS-response experience with various Tier-2/3 level ISP's was like talking to some K-12 teacher who barely knows what internet is. It really takes hours to get thru and reach

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread Christopher L. Morrow
On Thu, 16 Jan 2003, hc wrote: Normally that's not very productive as they are mostly owned boxes that will be rebuilt and reowned in days :( I agree, keeping track of the attacks would not be very useful nor helpful. I bet if more ISP's would implement egress filtering on their

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread Christopher L. Morrow
On Fri, 17 Jan 2003, hc wrote: Good point. I suppose another basic but effective method of prevention would be egress filtering. An increasing minority of network providers are instituting it, but it doesn't seem like it will be a widespread thing in the near-term. Yes,

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread Travis Pugh
According to hc [EMAIL PROTECTED] Of course, egress filters don't solve the issue. But considering most script kiddies' intelligence level is limited, it will help at least a bit. :-) The problem with egress filtering is that it's mostly applicable at the end tier2+ level, not at the

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Fri, 17 Jan 2003 00:03:56 EST, hc said: It will help of course, but really not The solution... Or is there one? In this industry, anybody who advertises The Solution should automatically be considered a snake oil salesman. There's no One Great Answer, because there's more than one question.

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread David G. Andersen
On Thu, Jan 16, 2003 at 08:48:03PM -0500, Brad Laue mooed: By way of quick review, such an attack is carried out by forging the source address of the target host and sending large quantities of packets toward a high-bandwidth middleman or several such. One method that comes to mind that

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread Hank Nussbacher
At 12:00 AM 17-01-03 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: nsp-security now has 277 members and gets many of these warnings and alerts. For further details: http://puck.nether.net/mailman/listinfo/nsp-security -Hank We see a *LOT* of postings here anybody know a clueful at XYZ, we've been

Re: Is there a line of defense against Distributed Reflective attacks?

2003-01-16 Thread David G. Andersen
On Fri, Jan 17, 2003 at 01:11:14AM -0500, David G. Andersen mooed: b) Ioannidis and Bellovin proposed a mechanism called Pushback for automatically establishing router-based rate limits to staunch packet flows during DoS attacks. [NDSS 2002, Implementing Pushback: