Re: [abcusers] voice line (was Christmas ABC pieces)

2002-12-27 Thread John Chambers
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
|
| I have a question, though:  which abc programs accept voice lines like this:
| V:1 program 1 40 volume 75
|
| I am working on the voice header for iabc right now and I'm  trying
| to figure out how the other programs do it. Unfortunately this will
| be one area where I can't match all of the  other  programs,  I  am
| going  to  have to choose a way and go with it.

You might have that luxury.  As the  one  who  made  the  mistake  of
telling people about my online ABC Tune Finder, I now find that the
only thing I can do is try to learn about all the variants and try to
make my software do something sensible with them.  Telling people how
their online ABC should look is rather a waste of time that could  be
spent tweaking my abc2ps clone to handle what's Out There.

(Of course, then I do get accused of encouraging nonstandard  usages,
but I casually ignore this.  I built this tool for myself, and I find
it most useful for my own purposes if it minimizes the  hand  editing
that I have to do on other people's tunes.  It doesn't take very many
editing sessions until I calculate that I can save  time  by  putting
the editing into the web program.)

| I am leaning right
| now towards requiring all voice commands to be  in  the  format  V:
| name=value...

Yeah; that's a lot easier to parse, and it's what the  abc2ps  clones
use.   Too bad everyone didn't follow it.  But it's probably too late
now.  We're stuck with both.

| I'm also trying to decide whether or not to allow the
| V:1 at the beginning of the line, or to require what I think is the
| way  proposed in the standard, which is [V:1] to change voices.

A bare V:1 initially really only works if you  disallow  any  params.
The  brackets  are useful, because they unambiguously bound the voice
declaration, and params can be included. Some likely examples of this
are  [V:3 clef=treble] (for a viola player) and [V:2 nm=piccolo] (for
a flute/piccolo player).

So you should certainly recognize [V:1].  What I've  worked  on  (but
don't quite have working yet) is allowing a bare V:1 with the warning
that the space will terminate it and no params are recognized. If you
want  to  include  a  param,  you have to use [V:1 ...], which is the
general form.

ABC generators should probably always use [V:1], because  there  will
probably  always be programs that misinterpret it if the brackets are
missing.  Your ABC will be more widely usable with the brackets.



To subscribe/unsubscribe, point your browser to: http://www.tullochgorm.com/lists.html



Re: [abcusers] Newbie Questions

2002-12-27 Thread Frank Nordberg


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
...



It looks like the site is down for a few days...its a Norweigian site, I think.


I hate to admit it, but you're wrong. Webmaster Atté is one of our 
Danish brothers from the south.

Anyway, since there seems to be big band musicians on the list, here's a 
little belated christmas gift:
http://home.online.no/~frnordbe/bb-blackbird-bb/

(Sorry about the messy fonts, I never intended my big band arrangements 
to be distributed digitally at all.)


And, oh yes, a challenge:
Can anybody come up with a good abc transcription of this arrangement?



Cheers

Frank Nordberg
http://www.musicaviva.com

To subscribe/unsubscribe, point your browser to: http://www.tullochgorm.com/lists.html


[abcusers] Lead Sheets and Copyrights

2002-12-27 Thread Ed Skinner
 Can I make my own lead sheets to use when performing even though the 
chords, melody and lyrics are identical to those in a copyrighted work such 
as The Real Book or other published source? (This would be for convenience 
rather than having to carry around half a dozen books.) If so, should I also 
reproduce the copyright statement from those publications on each particular 
lead sheet?
 I often see other performers carrying their book to gigs. Those I've 
glanced at (by permission) appear to be hand-written, and appear to have no 
copyright information. I presume that, in many cases, these are special 
arrangements for that particular performer. But in other cases, I'm quite 
sure they are, at a minimum, a reverse engineered (by ear) lead sheet and, 
in many cases, simply hand-copied from some other source.
 Has anyone spoken with a copyrights attorney to get a definitive answer?
 What's legal versus what is common practice?
 TIA for the nuggets of hard knowledge to be whipped up in the maelstrom 
of opinion that is sure to follow. ;-)

-- 
Ed Skinner, [EMAIL PROTECTED], http://www.flat5.net/
To subscribe/unsubscribe, point your browser to: http://www.tullochgorm.com/lists.html



Re: [abcusers] music copyrights

2002-12-27 Thread Frank Nordberg
(Sorry, I'm late joining this discussion - christmas vacation, you know.)


Jeff Szuhay wrote:

...



The rule of thumb for printed music is that the copyright lasts for 50 
years after
the composer's death.

70 years, actually.
Some international council (can't be bothered to remember its name) 
suggests 70 years after the originator's death for intellectual works 
(or some mumbo-jumbo like that) by identified originators and 70 years 
after the first publication for anonymous works.

Most countries seems to follow this recommendation, but there are some 
minor countries (China, USA and their likes) who prefer playing by their 
own weird rules.

As John mentioned, there are also copyrights for _editions_ of works. 
The 70 years after first publication rule should be safe there too, 
although I believe the time period is actually considerably shorter.

Interestingly, the first publication rule means that many of the 
modern editions of classical music actually are public domain, since 
they tend to be just reprints of 19th and early 20th Century editions...

There's this big piano sheet music site at:
http://www.sheetmusicarchive.net/
that mainly contains scans from Fischer's Masterpieces of Piano Music, 
first published in 1918 and still in print today. (Well, that partcular 
site is actually illegal, but only because they're located in the USA.)


Frank Nordberg
http://www.musicaviva.com

To subscribe/unsubscribe, point your browser to: http://www.tullochgorm.com/lists.html


Re: [abcusers] Lead Sheets and Copyrights

2002-12-27 Thread Frank Nordberg


Ed Skinner wrote:

 Can I make my own lead sheets to use when performing even though the 
chords, melody and lyrics are identical to those in a copyrighted work such 
as The Real Book or other published source? (This would be for convenience 
rather than having to carry around half a dozen books.)

Strictly speaking you can't, but who's gonna check?
If you want to be absolutely safe, you can make your own copies, but 
keep the originals backstage so that you can produce them if anybody 
should actually ask.

Since you mentioned The Real Book, it is a good example that the music 
publishing industry actually _can_ be pragmatic about coyprights if they 
really, really have to. That book circulated as illegal copies for 
decades (in Scandinavia at least) - completely ruining the jazz fake 
book market. Eventuelly the music publishers was forced to do something 
about it, so they published an official, watered down, edition. of it.



..
  I often see other performers carrying their book to gigs. 
Those I've
 glanced at (by permission) appear to be hand-written, and appear to 
have no
 copyright information. I presume that, in many cases, these are special
 arrangements for that particular performer.

Wooaa! Special arrangements - that'd be even *more* illegal than plain 
reproductions! Surely *no* responsible musician would ever even think of 
doing anything like that! ;-)



Frank Nordberg
http://www.musicaviva.com

To subscribe/unsubscribe, point your browser to: http://www.tullochgorm.com/lists.html


Re: [abcusers] voice line (was Christmas ABC pieces)

2002-12-27 Thread Phil Taylor
ANewman wrote:

I have a question, though:  which abc programs accept voice lines like this:
V:1 program 1 40 volume 75

BarFly.  There are loads of parameters which can be specified in V: fields
in the tune header, including program, volume, tuning, stereo panning,
plus all the stuff that abcm2ps puts into the %%staves line.

I am working on the voice header for iabc right now and I'm trying to
figure out how the other programs do it.  Unfortunately this will be one
area where I can't match all of the other programs, I am going to have to
choose a way and go with it.  I am leaning right now towards requiring all
voice commands to be in the format V: name=value... I'm also trying to
decide whether or not to allow the V:1 at the beginning of the line, or to
require what I think is the way proposed in the standard, which is [V:1]
to change voices.

BarFly allows V: at the start of a line, but its a deprecated format - i.e.
I advise users not to use it since it won't work with other programs.

There ain't no standard for multivoice abc.  The best you can do is to check
out what all of the other programs do, and try to cooperate.

I did a comparison a while back, and while it's a bit out of date now it's
a good starting place:

http://www.barfly.dial.pipex.com/multivoice.txt

Phil Taylor


To subscribe/unsubscribe, point your browser to: http://www.tullochgorm.com/lists.html