Re: [AI] Fw: "A suitable boy."book uploaded.

2007-09-18 Thread mufazal munshi
hey ashish,
i tried to download the book at least half a dozen times. but could not 
manage it. there is a constant error. please check and inform the list of 
how i can go about it

- Original Message - 
From: "ashish" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 11:30 AM
Subject: [AI] Fw: "A suitable boy."book uploaded.


> hello friends, due to size of the book, it has been uploaded in zip 
> format,
> take care, regards, ashish
> - Original Message - 
> From: "ashish rohtagi" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: 
> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 6:29 AM
> Subject: "A suitable boy."book uploaded.
>
>
>>Hello!!!
>> Any one Who requested me for this book
>> "Seth, Vikram - A suitable boy.txt"
>> can go ahead and down load this book from my site that is,
>>
>>
>> http://www.ashishrohtagi.org
>>
>>
>> you can find it in the e books section.
>> Under the link here is your requested book.
>> Do remember that only request sent to me by the feed back form of my site
>> will be entertained. all the others request will be ignored.
>> Hope this helps.
>> many thanks
>> Have a great day!
>> regards
>> ashish.
>
>
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>
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> 


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Re: [AI] live online commentry

2007-09-18 Thread Arya
Hi Shiv,
Thanks for the link, it worked like a charm .
Do you have any link for live streaming of video for cricket?.
With regards.

In a day, when you don't come across any problems,  -you can be sure that
you are travelling in the wrong path -.  .
SWAMI  -  VIVEKANANDHA .
- Original Message -


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Re: [AI] Fw: "A suitable boy."book uploaded.

2007-09-18 Thread Rajesh Asudani
yes, the file is not readily downloadable.
Rajesh
- Original Message - 
From: "ashish" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 11:30 AM
Subject: [AI] Fw: "A suitable boy."book uploaded.


> hello friends, due to size of the book, it has been uploaded in zip 
> format,
> take care, regards, ashish
> - Original Message - 
> From: "ashish rohtagi" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: 
> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 6:29 AM
> Subject: "A suitable boy."book uploaded.
>
>
>>Hello!!!
>> Any one Who requested me for this book
>> "Seth, Vikram - A suitable boy.txt"
>> can go ahead and down load this book from my site that is,
>>
>>
>> http://www.ashishrohtagi.org
>>
>>
>> you can find it in the e books section.
>> Under the link here is your requested book.
>> Do remember that only request sent to me by the feed back form of my site
>> will be entertained. all the others request will be ignored.
>> Hope this helps.
>> many thanks
>> Have a great day!
>> regards
>> ashish.
>
>
> To unsubscribe send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> with the subject unsubscribe.
>
> To change your subscription to digest mode or make any other changes, 
> please visit the list home page at
>  http://accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/accessindia_accessindia.org.in 


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Re: [AI] download & convert u tube videos into MP3

2007-09-18 Thread Rajdeep Manwani
Dear Abdul
Please send me the web link for the same and any other directions to access 
this feature
Thanks in advance
Rajdeep
- Original Message - 
From: "Abdul Razique Khan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Monday, September 17, 2007 3:02 PM
Subject: [AI] download & convert u tube videos into MP3


> Hello Friends,
> Today, while surfing net, I came across a utility which  can download u 
> tube videos and automatically converts them into Mp3 format. It can also 
> convert downloaded videos in Flv format into Mp3. The good thing is that, 
> it is easily accessible with Jaws. I dont know whether it is of use to any 
> of the list members but if anyone wants it do write to me.
> Regards,
> Abdul
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> with the subject unsubscribe.
>
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> please visit the list home page at
>  http://accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/accessindia_accessindia.org.in 


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[AI] problem with McAfee 2007.

2007-09-18 Thread Mahesh Panicker
Hi list.
I have a problem with my antivirous. I had been using Mcafee 2005 for some
time, and it was working fine. but then I was told that my subcribition is
getting over, and I then instald version 2007. yesterday I was getting
mesage that the system is not fully protected and there was an option to fix
it. however when I clicked on it, nothing happened, and I continued to get
the mesage. then I reinstaled it and now it is working fine. but what is the
problem? I have subscribition till sep 2008. but I am not able to register
my prodect, although I am getting updates. now what can I do to make sure
that my antivirous works fine with any problems?

looking forward to Your suggestions.

-- 
Mahesh S. Panicker
room no. 121;
Kaveri-hostel;
Jawaharlal Nehru university new delhi 110067 india.
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Re: [AI] formatting

2007-09-18 Thread Anjali Arora
thanks dear Kanchan for the elaborated steps.
my question however is that why is it that inspite of doing the formatting 
as per the steps you've ennumerated, the printing is not that way?
when the print out was not as expected I checked the print preview and found 
that the formatted document in accordance with the steps you've mentioned 
did not show in the print preview in that way.
so there is something wrong somewhere.
why is print preview not the same as the formatted document?

I guess it has got something to do with the view in which formatting is 
done. experts on this group may like to elaborate on the view in which a 
document is formatted.
does it make any difference whether formatting is done in normal view, or 
web view or print layout?
should document be formatted in any of these specific view, or is it 
immaterial.
  thanks

- Original Message - 
From: "Pamnani" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 10:31 AM
Subject: Re: [AI] formatting


> There are problems and it does take time. however if you really wanted to
> check you could check . Most of the problems can be solved if you do type
> the entire document and then start formatting.
> 1. As soon as you finish the document then save it.
> 2. Decide your page set up and margins. This is available in File menu.
> 3. Then start the alignment dont align the whole document at one shot in
> case it is a letter.
> 4. decide what part of the document you want right or centered aligned and
> apply it .
> 5. The body text should generally be justified to look better.
> 6. Always remember that 12 font is standard. If you need to make something
> stand out then you can make it bold, bolditalics or italics or just change
> the size.
> 7. If you want something to fit in a page then reduce size-avoid going 
> less
> than 8 font. Though 8  is also difficult.
> 8. Normally capital letters are not used in the body text unless you ar
> conveying a point.
> 9. Check the line spacing. it has to be standard throughout the document.
> This is in paragraphs under the format menu.
> 10. then it gets complicated by adding the page numbers and bullets.
> You can move the entire text of a paragraph by changing the alignment
> slightly.
>
> If anyone needs detailed help I can explain it better on the phone.
> Kanchan
> Kanchan Pamnani
> Advocate & Solicitor
> 9, Suleman Chambers,
> Battery Street, Colaba,
> Mumbai - 400 039.
>
>
>
> - Original Message - 
> From: "Rajesh Asudani" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: 
> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 9:58 AM
> Subject: Re: [AI] formatting
>
>
>> formatting problems with word 2003 are also a common nuisance with me as
>> well.
>>
>> After painstakingly formatting some text, again it reverts to its 
>> previous
>> position many a times.
>>
>> I am not sure whether at Annamalai University where I have duly received
>> the
>> permission to use PC for preparing my record book during experiments, the
>> files would display properly or not.
>>
>> And besides, is there any way whereby a blind person may check the entire
>> formatting attributes in a completely independent way.
>>
>> By formatting attributes, I mean not only font etc. but page orientation
>> and
>> alignment etc. for instance after justifying, if one wishes to check the
>> line alignment it says, "justified" and not left or right aligned, as
>> normally.
>>
>> Besides, there are some other attributes, which I feel often deceive a
>> totally blind user, and a sighted person can immediately point out the
>> anomalies.
>>
>> Guidance is appreciated.
>>
>> Rajesh
>> - Original Message - 
>> From: "Anjali Arora" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>> To: 
>> Sent: Monday, September 17, 2007 6:07 PM
>> Subject: [AI] formatting
>>
>>
>>> friends
>>> I'm facing small difficulty which  has a simple solution(which I don't
>>> know).
>>> when I format my document in word in print preview it doesn't show the
>>> same formatting as desired.
>>> I want that my formatted text in word version 2003 with xp sp2 is
>>> reflected in the print preview.
>>> what to do and how and  where.
>>>
>>> thanks
>>> To unsubscribe send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>> with the subject unsubscribe.
>>>
>>> To change your subscription to digest mode or make any other changes,
>>> please visit the list home page at
>>>
>>> http://accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/accessindia_accessindia.org.in
>>
>>
>> To unsubscribe send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> with the subject unsubscribe.
>>
>> To change your subscription to digest mode or make any other changes,
>> please visit the list home page at
>> 
>> http://accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/accessindia_accessindia.org.in
>>
>
>
> To unsubscribe send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> with the subject unsubscribe.
>
> To change your subscription to digest mode or make any other changes, 
> please visit the list home page at
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> 


To unsubscrib

Re: [AI] formatting

2007-09-18 Thread Pamnani
I dont know anything about web layout but I format in Normal layout and then 
check print preview. There is normally no problem.
If I have page numbers and headers/footers then I type in Print View and 
check in Print preview.
I myself cant check the Print preview but generally I get my desired 
results.
Formatting is like math and it has to be accurate.
If you send me the document and tell me what effect you want to achieve then 
I will do it and send you the steps.
Kanchan
Kanchan Pamnani
Advocate & Solicitor
9, Suleman Chambers,
Battery Street, Colaba,
Mumbai - 400 039.



- Original Message - 
From: "Anjali Arora" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 5:48 PM
Subject: Re: [AI] formatting


> thanks dear Kanchan for the elaborated steps.
> my question however is that why is it that inspite of doing the formatting
> as per the steps you've ennumerated, the printing is not that way?
> when the print out was not as expected I checked the print preview and 
> found
> that the formatted document in accordance with the steps you've mentioned
> did not show in the print preview in that way.
> so there is something wrong somewhere.
> why is print preview not the same as the formatted document?
>
> I guess it has got something to do with the view in which formatting is
> done. experts on this group may like to elaborate on the view in which a
> document is formatted.
> does it make any difference whether formatting is done in normal view, or
> web view or print layout?
> should document be formatted in any of these specific view, or is it
> immaterial.
>  thanks
>
> - Original Message - 
> From: "Pamnani" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: 
> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 10:31 AM
> Subject: Re: [AI] formatting
>
>
>> There are problems and it does take time. however if you really wanted to
>> check you could check . Most of the problems can be solved if you do type
>> the entire document and then start formatting.
>> 1. As soon as you finish the document then save it.
>> 2. Decide your page set up and margins. This is available in File menu.
>> 3. Then start the alignment dont align the whole document at one shot in
>> case it is a letter.
>> 4. decide what part of the document you want right or centered aligned 
>> and
>> apply it .
>> 5. The body text should generally be justified to look better.
>> 6. Always remember that 12 font is standard. If you need to make 
>> something
>> stand out then you can make it bold, bolditalics or italics or just 
>> change
>> the size.
>> 7. If you want something to fit in a page then reduce size-avoid going
>> less
>> than 8 font. Though 8  is also difficult.
>> 8. Normally capital letters are not used in the body text unless you ar
>> conveying a point.
>> 9. Check the line spacing. it has to be standard throughout the document.
>> This is in paragraphs under the format menu.
>> 10. then it gets complicated by adding the page numbers and bullets.
>> You can move the entire text of a paragraph by changing the alignment
>> slightly.
>>
>> If anyone needs detailed help I can explain it better on the phone.
>> Kanchan
>> Kanchan Pamnani
>> Advocate & Solicitor
>> 9, Suleman Chambers,
>> Battery Street, Colaba,
>> Mumbai - 400 039.
>>
>>
>>
>> - Original Message - 
>> From: "Rajesh Asudani" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>> To: 
>> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 9:58 AM
>> Subject: Re: [AI] formatting
>>
>>
>>> formatting problems with word 2003 are also a common nuisance with me as
>>> well.
>>>
>>> After painstakingly formatting some text, again it reverts to its
>>> previous
>>> position many a times.
>>>
>>> I am not sure whether at Annamalai University where I have duly received
>>> the
>>> permission to use PC for preparing my record book during experiments, 
>>> the
>>> files would display properly or not.
>>>
>>> And besides, is there any way whereby a blind person may check the 
>>> entire
>>> formatting attributes in a completely independent way.
>>>
>>> By formatting attributes, I mean not only font etc. but page orientation
>>> and
>>> alignment etc. for instance after justifying, if one wishes to check the
>>> line alignment it says, "justified" and not left or right aligned, as
>>> normally.
>>>
>>> Besides, there are some other attributes, which I feel often deceive a
>>> totally blind user, and a sighted person can immediately point out the
>>> anomalies.
>>>
>>> Guidance is appreciated.
>>>
>>> Rajesh
>>> - Original Message - 
>>> From: "Anjali Arora" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>> To: 
>>> Sent: Monday, September 17, 2007 6:07 PM
>>> Subject: [AI] formatting
>>>
>>>
 friends
 I'm facing small difficulty which  has a simple solution(which I don't
 know).
 when I format my document in word in print preview it doesn't show the
 same formatting as desired.
 I want that my formatted text in word version 2003 with xp sp2 is
 reflected in the print preview.
 what to do and how and  where.

 than

[AI] Virtual worlds open up to blind

2007-09-18 Thread Vikas Kapoor
  Virtual worlds open up to blind 
  By Geoff Adams-Spink  
Age & disability correspondent, BBC News website   
  
Screenshot of IBM building in virtual world, IBM
IBM is establishing a presence in virtual worlds
Online virtual worlds could soon be accessible to blind people thanks to 
research by students at IBM in Ireland.

Some estimates predict that 80% of active internet users will be using a 
virtual world in four years' time.  

The company said that it is keen to ensure that blind people are not excluded 
from an environment that sighted people will take for granted. 

The students have designed an audio equivalent of the virtual world using 3D 
sound to create a sense of space. 

They were working as part of the company's Extreme Blue research initiative 
which brings groups of students together for 12 weeks to solve problem set by
senior researchers. 

The project - called Accessibility In Virtual Worlds - is what the company 
describes as "a proof of concept" at this stage, but it will be passed on to
IBM's Human Ability and Accessibility Centre in Texas for further development.  

For their work the Irish team decided to use the Active Worlds online 
environment rather than the more popular Second Life (which has almost 9.5m 
accounts)
because it allowed them more flexibility.  

Active Worlds is a collection of user-made virtual worlds that people can visit 
via a web browser plug-in. Like many other virtual spaces they let people
make many of the artefacts, including buildings, found in them. 

Audible cues

The research team exploited this ability to tinker with objects in the online 
world to make it more hospitable to the blind.  

"When the user comes into the world, the items are described as well as their 
positions," explained Colm O'Brien, one of the team of four researchers who
worked on the project. 

"There is also sound attached - for example, if there's a tree nearby you will 
hear a rustling of leaves," said Mr O'Brien. 

The work also developed tools which uses text to speech software that reads out 
any chat from fellow avatars in the virtual world that appears in a text
box. 

Characters in the virtual world can have a "sonar" attached to them so that the 
user gets audible cues to alert them to when they are approaching, from
which direction and how near they are. 

A number of blind mentors have given advice and feedback to the team - one in 
IBM's Dublin lab and two based at IBM's research centre in Texas. 

The students have also liaised with the National Council for the Blind of 
Ireland on their work. 

As well as proving that the idea is feasible, the team has made a number of 
recommendations about accessibility standards for virtual worlds which should
help the developers of the future.  

"IBM believes that virtual worlds are going to be the next big evolution of the 
web and if this happens...it's not right for blind people to be missing
out on what the rest of us have available," said Mr O'Brien 

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/6993739.stm

Vikas Kapoor,
MSN Id:[EMAIL PROTECTED], Yahoo&Skype Id: dl_vikas,
Mobile: (+91) 9891098137.
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[AI] Unhappy With E-Commerce Experiences

2007-09-18 Thread Vikas Kapoor
Consumers Unhappy With E-Commerce Experiences
Nearly nine out of 10 consumers say they have had problems conducting 
transactions online, according to a new survey.
Linda Rosencrance, Computerworld

Monday, September 17, 2007 9:00 PM PDT
Despite the growth of e-commerce, consumers are still unhappy with their online 
experiences, with nearly nine out of 10 saying they have had problems conducting
transactions online, according to a new survey. 

The 
Harris Interactive survey
 also found that 42 percent of consumers who have problems during transactions 
end up abandoning them or taking their business to another online company.

Customer service centers also took a blow: 76 percent of users who said they 
had had a bad customer service experience stopped doing business with the 
company,
cut the amount of business they do with the company or complained to the 
Better Business Bureau. 

The survey also found that 49 percent of consumers who contacted customer 
service said their issue was never resolved; 68 percent said they didn't feel
that the customer service agent knew anything about the Web site; and 70 
percent said the customer service agent didn't understand the issue, according
to the survey.

The Harris survey polled 2,430 
U.S.
 consumers age 18 and over, between Aug. 13 and Aug. 21. The survey was 
commissioned by 
Tealeaf Technology Inc.
, a customer experience management software company based in 
San Francisco.

The main problems consumers said they have experienced with retail, banking, 
travel and insurance Web sites include the following: 

Received error messages (34 percent). 

Problems navigating the site (37 percent). 

Problems logging into the site (30 percent). 

Received insufficient, incorrect or confusing information (29 percent). 

Endless loops that block transactions (22 percent). 

A search function that didn't work right (21 percent). 

Automatically booted off the page (20 percent). 

http://www.pcworld.com/article/id,137284-pg,1/article.html

Vikas Kapoor,
MSN Id:[EMAIL PROTECTED], Yahoo&Skype Id: dl_vikas,
Mobile: (+91) 9891098137.
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Re: [AI] Virtual worlds open up to blind

2007-09-18 Thread Geetha Shamanna
I do not think we are missing out much by not having access to these virtual 
worlds. It is a good occupation only for people with plenty of time on their 
hands.

- Original Message - 
From: "Vikas Kapoor" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Access India" 
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 7:49 PM
Subject: [AI] Virtual worlds open up to blind


  Virtual worlds open up to blind
  By Geoff Adams-Spink 
Age & disability correspondent, BBC News website

Screenshot of IBM building in virtual world, IBM
IBM is establishing a presence in virtual worlds
Online virtual worlds could soon be accessible to blind people thanks to 
research by students at IBM in Ireland.

Some estimates predict that 80% of active internet users will be using a 
virtual world in four years' time.

The company said that it is keen to ensure that blind people are not 
excluded from an environment that sighted people will take for granted.

The students have designed an audio equivalent of the virtual world using 3D 
sound to create a sense of space.

They were working as part of the company's Extreme Blue research initiative 
which brings groups of students together for 12 weeks to solve problem set 
by
senior researchers.

The project - called Accessibility In Virtual Worlds - is what the company 
describes as "a proof of concept" at this stage, but it will be passed on to
IBM's Human Ability and Accessibility Centre in Texas for further 
development.

For their work the Irish team decided to use the Active Worlds online 
environment rather than the more popular Second Life (which has almost 9.5m 
accounts)
because it allowed them more flexibility.

Active Worlds is a collection of user-made virtual worlds that people can 
visit via a web browser plug-in. Like many other virtual spaces they let 
people
make many of the artefacts, including buildings, found in them.

Audible cues

The research team exploited this ability to tinker with objects in the 
online world to make it more hospitable to the blind.

"When the user comes into the world, the items are described as well as 
their positions," explained Colm O'Brien, one of the team of four 
researchers who
worked on the project.

"There is also sound attached - for example, if there's a tree nearby you 
will hear a rustling of leaves," said Mr O'Brien.

The work also developed tools which uses text to speech software that reads 
out any chat from fellow avatars in the virtual world that appears in a text
box.

Characters in the virtual world can have a "sonar" attached to them so that 
the user gets audible cues to alert them to when they are approaching, from
which direction and how near they are.

A number of blind mentors have given advice and feedback to the team - one 
in IBM's Dublin lab and two based at IBM's research centre in Texas.

The students have also liaised with the National Council for the Blind of 
Ireland on their work.

As well as proving that the idea is feasible, the team has made a number of 
recommendations about accessibility standards for virtual worlds which 
should
help the developers of the future.

"IBM believes that virtual worlds are going to be the next big evolution of 
the web and if this happens...it's not right for blind people to be missing
out on what the rest of us have available," said Mr O'Brien

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/6993739.stm

Vikas Kapoor,
MSN Id:[EMAIL PROTECTED], Yahoo&Skype Id: dl_vikas,
Mobile: (+91) 9891098137.
To unsubscribe send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with 
the subject unsubscribe.

To change your subscription to digest mode or make any other changes, please 
visit the list home page at
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[AI] help needed

2007-09-18 Thread m tajudeen
Dear friends,
  I wish to use a pen drive for storing datas.
  Please help me to know the company which produces pen drive withmany
   accessible features.
  with regards,
 M. Thajuteen.

   
-
 Messenger blocked? Want to chat? Here is the solution.
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Re: [AI] Virtual worlds open up to blind

2007-09-18 Thread Manish Agrawal
I do not think we are missing out much by not having access to
these virtual 
worlds.
I would like to think this is not really true. 
There is a lot of useful stuff happening in these virtual worlds these
days and it has moved on from the realm of just online gaming.
Grady Booch, for example, gives technical lectures and presentations in
second life (mentioned below). 
These worlds are developing "economies", if you will of their own and
corporate interest in these has been only going up with time. I created
an account in second life some time back but was disappointed with its
accessibility. It is good to know that some effort is being done in this
direction.

Regards,
Manish
   

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Geetha
Shamanna
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 11:57 AM
To: accessindia@accessindia.org.in
Subject: Re: [AI] Virtual worlds open up to blind

I do not think we are missing out much by not having access to these
virtual 
worlds. It is a good occupation only for people with plenty of time on
their 
hands.

- Original Message - 
From: "Vikas Kapoor" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Access India" 
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 7:49 PM
Subject: [AI] Virtual worlds open up to blind


  Virtual worlds open up to blind
  By Geoff Adams-Spink 
Age & disability correspondent, BBC News website

Screenshot of IBM building in virtual world, IBM
IBM is establishing a presence in virtual worlds
Online virtual worlds could soon be accessible to blind people thanks to

research by students at IBM in Ireland.

Some estimates predict that 80% of active internet users will be using a

virtual world in four years' time.

The company said that it is keen to ensure that blind people are not 
excluded from an environment that sighted people will take for granted.

The students have designed an audio equivalent of the virtual world
using 3D 
sound to create a sense of space.

They were working as part of the company's Extreme Blue research
initiative 
which brings groups of students together for 12 weeks to solve problem
set 
by
senior researchers.

The project - called Accessibility In Virtual Worlds - is what the
company 
describes as "a proof of concept" at this stage, but it will be passed
on to
IBM's Human Ability and Accessibility Centre in Texas for further 
development.

For their work the Irish team decided to use the Active Worlds online 
environment rather than the more popular Second Life (which has almost
9.5m 
accounts)
because it allowed them more flexibility.

Active Worlds is a collection of user-made virtual worlds that people
can 
visit via a web browser plug-in. Like many other virtual spaces they let

people
make many of the artefacts, including buildings, found in them.

Audible cues

The research team exploited this ability to tinker with objects in the 
online world to make it more hospitable to the blind.

"When the user comes into the world, the items are described as well as 
their positions," explained Colm O'Brien, one of the team of four 
researchers who
worked on the project.

"There is also sound attached - for example, if there's a tree nearby
you 
will hear a rustling of leaves," said Mr O'Brien.

The work also developed tools which uses text to speech software that
reads 
out any chat from fellow avatars in the virtual world that appears in a
text
box.

Characters in the virtual world can have a "sonar" attached to them so
that 
the user gets audible cues to alert them to when they are approaching,
from
which direction and how near they are.

A number of blind mentors have given advice and feedback to the team -
one 
in IBM's Dublin lab and two based at IBM's research centre in Texas.

The students have also liaised with the National Council for the Blind
of 
Ireland on their work.

As well as proving that the idea is feasible, the team has made a number
of 
recommendations about accessibility standards for virtual worlds which 
should
help the developers of the future.

"IBM believes that virtual worlds are going to be the next big evolution
of 
the web and if this happens...it's not right for blind people to be
missing
out on what the rest of us have available," said Mr O'Brien

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/6993739.stm

Vikas Kapoor,
MSN Id:[EMAIL PROTECTED], Yahoo&Skype Id: dl_vikas,
Mobile: (+91) 9891098137.
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the subject unsubscribe.

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n


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[AI] ATms:

2007-09-18 Thread bv
Hai Rajesh. It seems that you are not in favour of ATMs, till the provision of 
talking ATMs. I admit there should legitimate assistance is required in this 
regard. However, I feel it is our look out. If anything goes wrong we alone 
will be responsible. Just because this shall we be deprived of the facilities. 
I am using ATMs of my own bank and SBI Cards. I am of the view that right of 
driving licence can not be equated with this one. If anything goes wrong, the 
affected parties would be others. Sometimes we also. But in case of ATMs. we 
alone will be  held. BV 
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Re: [AI] help needed

2007-09-18 Thread Rohiet A. Patil
pls explain what problem do you have with it?
Because as per my openian it is not the accessability issue regarding it. 
Because it is not a software its just  aportable media.
Rohiet
- Original Message - 
From: "m tajudeen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 10:38 PM
Subject: [AI] help needed


> Dear friends,
>  I wish to use a pen drive for storing datas.
>  Please help me to know the company which produces pen drive withmany
>   accessible features.
>  with regards,
> M. Thajuteen.
>
>
> -
> Messenger blocked? Want to chat? Here is the solution.
> To unsubscribe send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> with the subject unsubscribe.
>
> To change your subscription to digest mode or make any other changes, 
> please visit the list home page at
>  http://accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/accessindia_accessindia.org.in 


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Re: [AI] financial accounting book required

2007-09-18 Thread Ajay Dhanak
dear rajesh sir,
thank you so much. I am eagerly waiting for the same.

Regards,
Ajay

On 9/17/07, Rajesh Asudani <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Dear Ajay
>
> I do have such books, and will be glad to send you the same, shortly in a
> day or two.
>
> Regards
>
> Rajesh
> - Original Message -
> From: "Ajay Dhanak" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: 
> Sent: Saturday, September 15, 2007 10:31 PM
> Subject: [AI] financial accounting book required
>
>
> > dear members,
> >
> > this is to request you all that if anyone has books on financial
> > accounting,  particularly describing final accounts, company accounts,
> > cash flow statements & ratios.
> > please mail me the same at [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> > thank you so much
> > regards,
> > Ajay
> >
> > To unsubscribe send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > with the subject unsubscribe.
> >
> > To change your subscription to digest mode or make any other changes,
> > please visit the list home page at
> >  http://accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/accessindia_accessindia.org.in
>
>
> To unsubscribe send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with
> the subject unsubscribe.
>
> To change your subscription to digest mode or make any other changes, please
> visit the list home page at
>   http://accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/accessindia_accessindia.org.in
>

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[AI] "daughter of the east."book uploaded.

2007-09-18 Thread ashish rohtagi
Hello!!!
Any one Who requested me for this book
"bhutto, banazir - daughter of the east.txt"
can go ahead and down load this book from my site that is,


http://www.ashishrohtagi.org


you can find it in the e books section.
Under the link here is your requested book.
Do remember that only request sent to me by the feed back form of my site
will be entertained. all the others request will be ignored.
Hope this helps.
many thanks
regards
ashish.

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Re: [AI] Govt plans insurance scheme for disabled

2007-09-18 Thread akhilesh
Hi sir, there was nothing special for us. every thing was genrel. any
way I am not lying and this is true. there are some points which are
out of my coverage area, so please would you explaine it in little
details?
I was working with them and their was not more technicality it was
simple. like pay prms every year and so on.
Yes! there are cases of denials
And I don't know about extra premiums/risk charges.
More over, you are a bank professional  if I am not wrong, and you
would be aware about it very much.
I was making a point, if that one company can give such insurance
cover why not others?
Write me personally, if you have time and after exploring it we will
be coming back to list.
With regards, akhilesh.


On 9/18/07, Rajesh Asudani <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Okay, begging you to have insurance policy!
>
> But, what about blind/disabled in general?
>
> Any policies in force?
>
> Any denials?
>
> Any extra premia/risk charges etc?
>
> Rajesh
> - Original Message -
> From: "akhilesh" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: 
> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 6:50 AM
> Subject: Re: [AI] Govt plans insurance scheme for disabled
>
>
> > Dear list members, I am seeing that the matter of insurance has
> > discussed so many times. I would like to inform you all, that I have
> > been insurance adviser in   an insurance company.  this  company is
> > one of the 500  fortune companies. but right now I am not working with
> > it due to some reasons, I will be starting it with the month of the
> > Feb.
> > lastly, I would like to inform you that, they were begging me to have
> > a policy of insurance. this company is Max new yourk life.
> > For more details you can write to me at:
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > with regards, akhilesh
> >
> >
> >
> > On 9/17/07, sweety bhalla <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >> Govt plans insurance scheme for disabled
> >>
> >> While the social security Bill for the unorganised sector may take a long
> >> time in becoming a reality, the disabled in the country may get their own
> >> insurance
> >> scheme funded by a unique corpus soon.
> >>
> >> The disabled who have been denied insurance cover by companies all these
> >> years stand to get insurance as a right once the scheme is in place this
> >> year.
> >> The source of the funding of the insurance scheme is also unique.
> >>
> >> It is to be funded through a Rs 2400 crore (Rs 24 billion) corpus that
> >> has
> >> accrued to the Ministry for Social Justice and Empowerment from public
> >> sector
> >> banks.
> >>
> >> These banks, which had made a profit while rounding off their accounts,
> >> had
> >> been asked by the Supreme Court to spend the money for public good
> >> specifically
> >> for the disabled after a PIL three years ago.
> >>
> >> The ministry, which has started receiving the money, plans to implement
> >> the
> >> insurance scheme in this financial year using the funds.
> >>
> >> Interest from this corpus would be used for various disability welfare
> >> schemes and the insurance scheme will benefit from this fund, officials
> >> said.
> >>
> >> The National Trust for the Welfare of Persons with Autism, Cerebral
> >> Palsy,
> >> Mental retardation and Multiple disabilities and the Chief Commissioner
> >> for
> >> Persons
> >> with Disabilities are working out the social security cum insurance cover
> >> with various insurance companies.
> >>
> >> A three-member team of experts, including Pradeep Ghosh of the NGO Oasis
> >> Bhopal, Dr T V Ramesh of Insurance brokering firm Alegion in Chennai, and
> >> Shyamala,
> >> director of Adi (formely Spastic Society of Northern India, has been
> >> working
> >> on the insurance scheme with the actuaries of insurance companies for the
> >> last four months.
> >>
> >> Pradeep Ghosh, one of the experts working out details of the insurance
> >> scheme with actuaries, said it was likely to be implemented on a pilot
> >> basis
> >> in one
> >> or two districts to begin with and would be spread out to the rest of the
> >> country in phases. Ghosh added that it was a big achievement for the
> >> disabled
> >> as they had been denied insurance cover by all companies so far.
> >>
> >> Ghosh himself an Ashoka social entrepreneur who was formerly with the IT
> >> sector said the insurance companies came forward for a
> >> Governemnt-supported
> >> insurance
> >> scheme after disability activists and lawyer Colin Gonsalvez threatened
> >> last
> >> year to move the court on the denial of insurance cover to disabled.
> >>
> >> Poonam Natarajan Chairperson of the National Trust said that the scheme
> >> was
> >> being processed and she would not be in a position to give details now.
> >>
> >> However sources said that the insurance cover would later incorporate
> >> products like endowment policies which would provide pensions to the
> >> disabled.
> >>
> >> The two national agencies on disability would be sending a proposal of
> >> demands to the insurance companies and the scheme is likely to be
> >> 

Re: [AI] Virtual worlds open up to blind

2007-09-18 Thread Pranav Lal
Hi,

I would agree with Manish. Virtual worlds these days are also excellent
places to carry out experiments. For example, how would people react to a
blind person using a cane or a guide dog? For that matter, they could also
become avenues for self-employment of the blind.

Pranav 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Manish Agrawal
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 10:43 PM
To: Geetha Shamanna; accessindia@accessindia.org.in
Subject: Re: [AI] Virtual worlds open up to blind

I do not think we are missing out much by not having access to
these virtual 
worlds.
I would like to think this is not really true. 
There is a lot of useful stuff happening in these virtual worlds these
days and it has moved on from the realm of just online gaming.
Grady Booch, for example, gives technical lectures and presentations in
second life (mentioned below). 
These worlds are developing "economies", if you will of their own and
corporate interest in these has been only going up with time. I created
an account in second life some time back but was disappointed with its
accessibility. It is good to know that some effort is being done in this
direction.

Regards,
Manish
   

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Geetha
Shamanna
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 11:57 AM
To: accessindia@accessindia.org.in
Subject: Re: [AI] Virtual worlds open up to blind

I do not think we are missing out much by not having access to these
virtual 
worlds. It is a good occupation only for people with plenty of time on
their 
hands.

- Original Message - 
From: "Vikas Kapoor" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Access India" 
Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 7:49 PM
Subject: [AI] Virtual worlds open up to blind


  Virtual worlds open up to blind
  By Geoff Adams-Spink 
Age & disability correspondent, BBC News website

Screenshot of IBM building in virtual world, IBM
IBM is establishing a presence in virtual worlds
Online virtual worlds could soon be accessible to blind people thanks to

research by students at IBM in Ireland.

Some estimates predict that 80% of active internet users will be using a

virtual world in four years' time.

The company said that it is keen to ensure that blind people are not 
excluded from an environment that sighted people will take for granted.

The students have designed an audio equivalent of the virtual world
using 3D 
sound to create a sense of space.

They were working as part of the company's Extreme Blue research
initiative 
which brings groups of students together for 12 weeks to solve problem
set 
by
senior researchers.

The project - called Accessibility In Virtual Worlds - is what the
company 
describes as "a proof of concept" at this stage, but it will be passed
on to
IBM's Human Ability and Accessibility Centre in Texas for further 
development.

For their work the Irish team decided to use the Active Worlds online 
environment rather than the more popular Second Life (which has almost
9.5m 
accounts)
because it allowed them more flexibility.

Active Worlds is a collection of user-made virtual worlds that people
can 
visit via a web browser plug-in. Like many other virtual spaces they let

people
make many of the artefacts, including buildings, found in them.

Audible cues

The research team exploited this ability to tinker with objects in the 
online world to make it more hospitable to the blind.

"When the user comes into the world, the items are described as well as 
their positions," explained Colm O'Brien, one of the team of four 
researchers who
worked on the project.

"There is also sound attached - for example, if there's a tree nearby
you 
will hear a rustling of leaves," said Mr O'Brien.

The work also developed tools which uses text to speech software that
reads 
out any chat from fellow avatars in the virtual world that appears in a
text
box.

Characters in the virtual world can have a "sonar" attached to them so
that 
the user gets audible cues to alert them to when they are approaching,
from
which direction and how near they are.

A number of blind mentors have given advice and feedback to the team -
one 
in IBM's Dublin lab and two based at IBM's research centre in Texas.

The students have also liaised with the National Council for the Blind
of 
Ireland on their work.

As well as proving that the idea is feasible, the team has made a number
of 
recommendations about accessibility standards for virtual worlds which 
should
help the developers of the future.

"IBM believes that virtual worlds are going to be the next big evolution
of 
the web and if this happens...it's not right for blind people to be
missing
out on what the rest of us have available," said Mr O'Brien

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/6993739.stm

Vikas Kapoor,
MSN Id:[EMAIL PROTECTED], Yahoo&Skype Id: dl_vikas,
Mobile: (+91) 9891098137.
To unsubscribe send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Re: [AI] financial accounting book required

2007-09-18 Thread Rajesh Asudani

Dear Ajay

You may download the folder containing six books pertaining to 
accounting/banking from the following link:

http://up-file.com/download/35e0e0143591/JAIIB-and-CAIIB.zip.html

Or else, I am attaching the same if your service provider allows attachments 
of that size.


Do revert

Rajesh
- Original Message - 
From: "Ajay Dhanak" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: 
Sent: Wednesday, September 19, 2007 12:55 AM
Subject: Re: [AI] financial accounting book required



dear rajesh sir,
thank you so much. I am eagerly waiting for the same.

Regards,
Ajay

On 9/17/07, Rajesh Asudani <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

Dear Ajay

I do have such books, and will be glad to send you the same, shortly in a
day or two.

Regards

Rajesh
- Original Message -
From: "Ajay Dhanak" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Saturday, September 15, 2007 10:31 PM
Subject: [AI] financial accounting book required


> dear members,
>
> this is to request you all that if anyone has books on financial
> accounting,  particularly describing final accounts, company accounts,
> cash flow statements & ratios.
> please mail me the same at [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> thank you so much
> regards,
> Ajay
>
> To unsubscribe send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> with the subject unsubscribe.
>
> To change your subscription to digest mode or make any other changes,
> please visit the list home page at
> 
> http://accessindia.org.in/mailman/listinfo/accessindia_accessindia.org.in



To unsubscribe send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
with

the subject unsubscribe.

To change your subscription to digest mode or make any other changes, 
please

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To unsubscribe send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
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Re: [AI] Govt plans insurance scheme for disabled

2007-09-18 Thread Rajesh Asudani
Dear Akhilesh

Don't take my observations otherwise.

I can understand well that they were offering you insurance policy on equal 
terms with all others.

This may be because you worked for them.

Or else, it may be the simple case of non-cognizance of blindness, as 
happens many a times at the sweet will of the concerned official in many 
insurance companies.

What I am asserting is that if blindness is brought on record by declaring 
it, they hesitate in giving a policy without any written instruction to that 
effect and if they give, they charge extra premium or risk charges.

It happens with all companies from time to time.

To tell you an instance, normally a blind person is not given extra accident 
insurance cover which generally is double the usual amount.

However, my brother-in-law, when he succumbed to death in an accident, was 
given double ammount without actively taking into account his blindness.

All such discriminations of denial/extra charges on account of 
blindness/disability, taking place according to extant instructions or 
merely at the arbitrary will of officials, must be remedied.

What do you do otherwise?

Do revert

Regards

Rajesh
- Original Message - 
From: "akhilesh" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Wednesday, September 19, 2007 6:57 AM
Subject: Re: [AI] Govt plans insurance scheme for disabled


> Hi sir, there was nothing special for us. every thing was genrel. any
> way I am not lying and this is true. there are some points which are
> out of my coverage area, so please would you explaine it in little
> details?
> I was working with them and their was not more technicality it was
> simple. like pay prms every year and so on.
> Yes! there are cases of denials
> And I don't know about extra premiums/risk charges.
> More over, you are a bank professional  if I am not wrong, and you
> would be aware about it very much.
> I was making a point, if that one company can give such insurance
> cover why not others?
> Write me personally, if you have time and after exploring it we will
> be coming back to list.
> With regards, akhilesh.
>
>
> On 9/18/07, Rajesh Asudani <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Okay, begging you to have insurance policy!
>>
>> But, what about blind/disabled in general?
>>
>> Any policies in force?
>>
>> Any denials?
>>
>> Any extra premia/risk charges etc?
>>
>> Rajesh
>> - Original Message -
>> From: "akhilesh" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>> To: 
>> Sent: Tuesday, September 18, 2007 6:50 AM
>> Subject: Re: [AI] Govt plans insurance scheme for disabled
>>
>>
>> > Dear list members, I am seeing that the matter of insurance has
>> > discussed so many times. I would like to inform you all, that I have
>> > been insurance adviser in   an insurance company.  this  company is
>> > one of the 500  fortune companies. but right now I am not working with
>> > it due to some reasons, I will be starting it with the month of the
>> > Feb.
>> > lastly, I would like to inform you that, they were begging me to have
>> > a policy of insurance. this company is Max new yourk life.
>> > For more details you can write to me at:
>> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> > with regards, akhilesh
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > On 9/17/07, sweety bhalla <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> >> Govt plans insurance scheme for disabled
>> >>
>> >> While the social security Bill for the unorganised sector may take a 
>> >> long
>> >> time in becoming a reality, the disabled in the country may get their 
>> >> own
>> >> insurance
>> >> scheme funded by a unique corpus soon.
>> >>
>> >> The disabled who have been denied insurance cover by companies all 
>> >> these
>> >> years stand to get insurance as a right once the scheme is in place 
>> >> this
>> >> year.
>> >> The source of the funding of the insurance scheme is also unique.
>> >>
>> >> It is to be funded through a Rs 2400 crore (Rs 24 billion) corpus that
>> >> has
>> >> accrued to the Ministry for Social Justice and Empowerment from public
>> >> sector
>> >> banks.
>> >>
>> >> These banks, which had made a profit while rounding off their 
>> >> accounts,
>> >> had
>> >> been asked by the Supreme Court to spend the money for public good
>> >> specifically
>> >> for the disabled after a PIL three years ago.
>> >>
>> >> The ministry, which has started receiving the money, plans to 
>> >> implement
>> >> the
>> >> insurance scheme in this financial year using the funds.
>> >>
>> >> Interest from this corpus would be used for various disability welfare
>> >> schemes and the insurance scheme will benefit from this fund, 
>> >> officials
>> >> said.
>> >>
>> >> The National Trust for the Welfare of Persons with Autism, Cerebral
>> >> Palsy,
>> >> Mental retardation and Multiple disabilities and the Chief 
>> >> Commissioner
>> >> for
>> >> Persons
>> >> with Disabilities are working out the social security cum insurance 
>> >> cover
>> >> with various insurance companies.
>> >>
>> >> A three-member team of experts, including Pradeep Ghosh of the NGO 
>> >> Oasis
>> >> 

[AI] Now, more free office software

2007-09-18 Thread vishnu ramchandani
Now, more free office software

Agencies

Free software got a major boost Monday when IBM
announced it would start offering free word processing
and other office software, in another challenge to
Microsoft’s core Office suite of products.

IBM said it would offer document, spreadsheet and
presentation software in a group of tools called Lotus
Symphony.

In another announcement, Google expanded its online
suite of office software to include a business
presentation tool similar to Microsoft’s popular
PowerPoint.

The new program will be included in Google’s free
online software bundle, called Docs. The company will
also sell a souped-up version to businesses,
universities
and government agencies.

As PowerPoint does, Google’s new software enables
users to create a series of slides with a mixture of
text and graphics on each.

Google’s software suite already includes word
processing, spreadsheet and calendar management programs.


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[AI] Search startup ready to challenge Google

2007-09-18 Thread vishnu ramchandani
Search startup ready to challenge Google

AP

Barney Pell - President and CEO of Powerset, a new
search engine that uses ‘natural-language’ technology
to make Web search easier - hopes to demonstrate
that Google isn’t as smart as most people think

There’s no business like search business. And this is
precisely why a US-based start-up called Powerset is
pursuing a particularly challenging goal: It’s
aiming to outshine Internet’s search giants, Google,
with its own new search software.

After nearly two years of hushed development, the San
Francisco-based company is finally providing a peek at
a “natural-language” technology that is supposed
to make it easier to communicate with search engines.

The algorithms in Powerset are programmed to
understand search requests submitted in plain English,
a change from the “keyword” system used by Google,
Yahoo, Microsoft and the owners of the other leading
engines.

The distinction means Web surfers will theoretically
be able to get more meaningful results by typing more
precise search requests in the form of straightforward
questions like “What did Steve Jobs say about Apple?”
instead of entering an ungrammatical mishmash like
“Apple Steve Jobs said.”

Barney Pell, Powerset’s co-founder and chief
executive, likens the hit-and-miss-process of
searching with keywords to talking to a 2-year-old.

“In one sense, you are happy you can talk to it at
all, but you still really want it to grow up so you
can hold a real conversation,” he said.

This isn’t the first time a search engine has tried to
understand simple English, but Powerset has drawn more
attention because its natural-language technology
is being licensed from the Palo Alto Research Centre.

Better known as PARC, the Xerox Corp subsidiary is
renowned for hatching breakthroughs – such as the
computer mouse and the graphical interface for
personal
computers – that were later commercialised by other
companies.

“We have the best natural-language search technology
that has ever been developed,” Pell, an artificial
intelligence expert, said.

Backed by $12.5 million in venture capital, Powerset
is gradually opening its testing ground, dubbed
Powerlabs, to 16,000 people who signed up to get an
early glimpse at the search engine. 

The start-up is so confident that its methods are
superior to Google that Powerlabs will present some
answers alongside what its rival returns when asked
the same questions. Powerset is requiring its users to
vote on which engine produced better results before
they are allowed to enter another search request.

Search Antecedents

Other search engines have previously promised to
understand conversational English with little success.

Ask Jeeves was founded in the 1990s on the premise
that Internet search requests should be presented as
simple questions. It frustrated users with too
many irrelevant answers.

After nearly failing in the dot-com bust, the company
embraced the keyword approach to search and abandoned
its mascot – a cartoon butler named Jeeves
– to distance itself from the days it relied on
natural-language algorithms. It is now known simply as
Ask.com.

Industry analyst Charlene Li of Forrester Research is
sceptical about Powerset’s prospects, too. She doubts
Powerset will be able to comprehend all the
different ways that people seeking the same type of
information can phrase their questions.

For instance, the questions “What caused the collapse
of Enron?” and “What caused the downfall of Enron?”
typically produce different search results even
though they are essentially asking the same thing, Li
said. That’s because computers have trouble
recognising synonyms and other subtle nuances in
language.

“Understanding the meaning of many words is difficult
without people involved,” she said.


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[AI] Paraplegic becomes stock market winner

2007-09-18 Thread vishnu ramchandani
Paraplegic becomes stock market winner

AFP

Hyderabad: Twenty-eight-year-old paraplegic Burla
Sujata is totally dependent on her two helpers –
except when she sits with her laptop and plays on the
stock market.

Sujata, who used to run a photography studio, became
interested in the stock market after losing use of her
legs in a car accident six years ago when her
car collided with a truck while on her way to a
temple.

Hyderabad girl Burla Sujata trading online using her
laptop. Sujata lost the use of her legs in an accident
“After the accident, there was no life at all for me –
no friends, no people, no supporters,” said Sujata,
who was also abandoned by her fiancé after the
accident.

“When you have everything, everybody is with you. But
when you lose everything, nobody is behind you,” she
said.

An independent job...

But feeling sorry didn’t suit her.

“Because I was physically dependent, I decided to look
for something that I could do independently,” 

Sujata told AFP in her apartment in the high-tech
Hyderabad city.

She now has rebuilt her life by investing in the
country’s rocketing stock market, which last year
soared by a record 46.7 percent.

Sujata started out from scratch – learning about
investing in 2004.

“I had no business knowledge,” she said. “I began
studying the stock exchange rules, read financial
books and magazines and watched business television
channels.”

Earns 15 pc of Rs 2-3 cr monthly

She learned fast, and now trades through brokers on
the National Stock Exchange (NSE). She says she
carefully studies “a firm’s fundamentals” – looking
at its financial figures – before investing in its
shares.

She says her monthly trades total around Rs 2-3 crore.
Out of this she takes a monthly income of 10-15 per
cent – more than enough to pay for all her needs.

Sujata now wants to set up her own investment house. 

“Two years after the accident, I felt very dependent.
Now I have the feeling I can do everything like
anybody else, like any normal person. I am financially
independent.”

Sujata believes that her experience has made her a
stronger person.

“I was a strong person. After the accident, I became a
much stronger person,” she says.  


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[AI] Virtual worlds open up to blind

2007-09-18 Thread vishnu ramchandani
Virtual worlds open up to blind

By Geoff Adams-Spink 
Age & disability correspondent, BBC News website 

IBM is establishing a presence in virtual worlds

Online virtual worlds could soon be accessible to
blind people thanks to research by students at IBM in
Ireland. 

Some estimates predict that 80% of active internet
users will be using a virtual world in four years'
time. 

The company said that it is keen to ensure that blind
people are not excluded from an environment that
sighted people will take for granted. 

The students have designed an audio equivalent of the
virtual world using 3D sound to create a sense of
space. 

They were working as part of the company's Extreme
Blue research initiative which brings groups of
students together for 12 weeks to solve problem set by
senior researchers. 

The project - called Accessibility In Virtual Worlds -
is what the company describes as "a proof of concept"
at this stage, but it will be passed on to
IBM's Human Ability and Accessibility Centre in Texas
for further development. 

For their work the Irish team decided to use the
Active Worlds online environment rather than the more
popular Second Life (which has almost 9.5m accounts)
because it allowed them more flexibility. 

Active Worlds is a collection of user-made virtual
worlds that people can visit via a web browser
plug-in. Like many other virtual spaces they let
people
make many of the artefacts, including buildings, found
in them. 

Audible cues 

The research team exploited this ability to tinker
with objects in the online world to make it more
hospitable to the blind. 

"When the user comes into the world, the items are
described as well as their positions," explained Colm
O'Brien, one of the team of four researchers who
worked on the project. 

"There is also sound attached - for example, if
there's a tree nearby you will hear a rustling of
leaves," said Mr O'Brien. 

The work also developed tools which uses text to
speech software that reads out any chat from fellow
avatars in the virtual world that appears in a text
box. 

Characters in the virtual world can have a "sonar"
attached to them so that the user gets audible cues to
alert them to when they are approaching, from
which direction and how near they are. 

A number of blind mentors have given advice and
feedback to the team - one in IBM's Dublin lab and two
based at IBM's research centre in Texas. 

The students have also liaised with the National
Council for the Blind of Ireland on their work. 

As well as proving that the idea is feasible, the team
has made a number of recommendations about
accessibility standards for virtual worlds which
should
help the developers of the future. 

"IBM believes that virtual worlds are going to be the
next big evolution of the web and if this
happens...it's not right for blind people to be
missing
out on what the rest of us have available," said Mr
O'Brien 


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