[AI] Advocates for Blind, Deaf Want More From Apple

2014-07-12 Thread Rahul Gambhir
Advocates for Blind, Deaf Want More From Apple
Reuters, July 09, 2014
Source: 
http://gadgets.ndtv.com/mobiles/news/advocates-for-blind-deaf-want-more-from-apple-555727
Advocates for the blind are debating whether to use a carrot or a
stick to persuade one of their oldest allies, Apple Inc, to close an
emerging digital
divide in mobile technology.

As digital life increasingly moves to the world of smartphones and
tablets, some disabled people with visual, hearing and other
impairments are feeling
more left out than ever.

As baby boomers retire and age, the number of people needing help is
multiplying. Many disabled advocates believe federal law requires that
apps be accessible,
but courts have not ruled on the issue. Few disabled want to risk alienating
Apple,
considered a friend, by fighting it.

Mobile apps that work well can transform a blind person's life,
reading email on the go or speaking directions to a new restaurant.
Some young blind people
no longer feel the need to learn Braille to read with their fingers, when
Siri
 and other computer voices can do the reading instead. Captions on
videos and special hearing aids bring hearing impaired into the
digital fold.

But when apps don't work, life can grind to a stop. Jonathan Lyens, a
San Francisco city employee, who is legally blind, has a hard time
browsing jobs
on professional networking site
LinkedIn.

"The app is insane. Buttons aren't labeled. It's difficult to
navigate," said Lyens. When it comes to social media apps, new
problems arise with every
release, he said. "I get nervous every time I hit the update button."

LinkedIn has hired an accessibility chief, Jennison Asuncion, who
himself is blind, and says it is working to improve the app.

Still, advocates of the disabled want the problem solved by the
company at the center of the app world Apple. Rival
Google
 Inc, whose
Android
 operating system drives more phones than Apple, is also under
pressure, but as the creator of the modern smartphone and a long-time
champion for the blind,
Apple is feeling the most heat.

Apple hasn't been a steady champion: the National Federation of the
Blind sued it in 2008 over accessibility of iTunes. Apple settled,
agreeing to pay
$250,000 and adding captions and other accessibility improvements to
iTunes. Since then it has added more such features to its
iPhone,
iPod,
iPad
 and
Apple TV
 products.

Now, Apple and Google both have developer guidelines on how to make
features accessible, such as labeling buttons that can be read by
Apple's VoiceOver
software.

But they don't require accessibility, in contrast to other strictly
enforced rules, such as a ban on apps that present crude or
objectionable content.
Nor do they offer an accessibility rating system, which some disabled
advocates say would be a big help.

That is where the new debate starts: should the blind return to court
for protection they believe is guaranteed by law, or nudge their old
ally to work
harder? Should they pursue app makers, as some lawyers have, or Apple
and Google?

Attorney Daniel Goldstein, who brought the suit against Apple in 2008
as counsel for the National Federation of the Blind, said the 2008
action could provide
a model for a suit focused on apps, but the Federation says no lawsuit
is being considered.

At last week's National Federation of the Blind convention, members
approved a resolution to press Apple to create and enforce
accessibility standards.
In the halls there was some debate about whether or when to play hard
ball over requirements that apps be accessible.

"It's time for Apple to step up or we will take the next step," said
Michael Hingson, board member for the National Association of the
Blind's California
chapter, describing litigation as "the only resort" if Apple did not
bring accessibility requirements to the app store.

To be sure, Apple, Google,
Twitter
 and other technology companies have increasingly accommodated users
with impairments in recent years.

Many developers are ready to help when they learn there is a problem,
said Chris Maury, whose Conversant Labs builds apps for the visually
impaired.

"I try to lead with the carrot and not the stick. It's better to
inform developers that accessibility is the right thing to do and an
opportunity to reach
a whole new base of users. It shouldn't just be about compliance or
avoiding legal risks," he said.

man_using_iphone_in_front_of_apple_store_ap.jpg

There is a worldwide market of 1.1 billion people with disabilities,
according to research firm Fifth Quadrant Analytics. Nearly 21 million
U.S. adults
experience vision loss, according to the 2012 National Health
Interview Survey, and approximately 28 million have a hearing
impairment, according to the
American Speech-Language-Hearing Association.

Apple Chief Executive
Tim Cook
 in a 2013 speech at Auburn University described people with
disabilities "in a struggle to have their human dignity acknowledged."
He said, "They're frequently
left in the shado

Re: [AI] Advocates for Blind, Deaf Want More From Apple

2014-07-12 Thread Neerajsaxena
Excelent post.
Thanks-Original message-
From: Rahul Gambhir
Sent:  12-07-2014, 10.04  pm
To: accessindia@accessindia.org.in
Subject: [AI] Advocates for Blind, Deaf Want More From Apple


Advocates for Blind, Deaf Want More From Apple
Reuters, July 09, 2014
Source: 
http://gadgets.ndtv.com/mobiles/news/advocates-for-blind-deaf-want-more-from-apple-555727
Advocates for the blind are debating whether to use a carrot or a
stick to persuade one of their oldest allies, Apple Inc, to close an
emerging digital
divide in mobile technology.

As digital life increasingly moves to the world of smartphones and
tablets, some disabled people with visual, hearing and other
impairments are feeling
more left out than ever.

As baby boomers retire and age, the number of people needing help is
multiplying. Many disabled advocates believe federal law requires that
apps be accessible,
but courts have not ruled on the issue. Few disabled want to risk alienating
Apple,
considered a friend, by fighting it.

Mobile apps that work well can transform a blind person's life,
reading email on the go or speaking directions to a new restaurant.
Some young blind people
no longer feel the need to learn Braille to read with their fingers, when
Siri
 and other computer voices can do the reading instead. Captions on
videos and special hearing aids bring hearing impaired into the
digital fold.

But when apps don't work, life can grind to a stop. Jonathan Lyens, a
San Francisco city employee, who is legally blind, has a hard time
browsing jobs
on professional networking site
LinkedIn.

"The app is insane. Buttons aren't labeled. It's difficult to
navigate," said Lyens. When it comes to social media apps, new
problems arise with every
release, he said. "I get nervous every time I hit the update button."

LinkedIn has hired an accessibility chief, Jennison Asuncion, who
himself is blind, and says it is working to improve the app.

Still, advocates of the disabled want the problem solved by the
company at the center of the app world Apple. Rival
Google
 Inc, whose
Android
 operating system drives more phones than Apple, is also under
pressure, but as the creator of the modern smartphone and a long-time
champion for the blind,
Apple is feeling the most heat.

Apple hasn't been a steady champion: the National Federation of the
Blind sued it in 2008 over accessibility of iTunes. Apple settled,
agreeing to pay
$250,000 and adding captions and other accessibility improvements to
iTunes. Since then it has added more such features to its
iPhone,
iPod,
iPad
 and
Apple TV
 products.

Now, Apple and Google both have developer guidelines on how to make
features accessible, such as labeling buttons that can be read by
Apple's VoiceOver
software.

But they don't require accessibility, in contrast to other strictly
enforced rules, such as a ban on apps that present crude or
objectionable content.
Nor do they offer an accessibility rating system, which some disabled
advocates say would be a big help.

That is where the new debate starts: should the blind return to court
for protection they believe is guaranteed by law, or nudge their old
ally to work
harder? Should they pursue app makers, as some lawyers have, or Apple
and Google?

Attorney Daniel Goldstein, who brought the suit against Apple in 2008
as counsel for the National Federation of the Blind, said the 2008
action could provide
a model for a suit focused on apps, but the Federation says no lawsuit
is being considered.

At last week's National Federation of the Blind convention, members
approved a resolution to press Apple to create and enforce
accessibility standards.
In the halls there was some debate about whether or when to play hard
ball over requirements that apps be accessible.

"It's time for Apple to step up or we will take the next step," said
Michael Hingson, board member for the National Association of the
Blind's California
chapter, describing litigation as "the only resort" if Apple did not
bring accessibility requirements to the app store.

To be sure, Apple, Google,
Twitter
 and other technology companies have increasingly accommodated users
with impairments in recent years.

Many developers are ready to help when they learn there is a problem,
said Chris Maury, whose Conversant Labs builds apps for the visually
impaired.

"I try to lead with the carrot and not the stick. It's better to
inform developers that accessibility is the right thing to do and an
opportunity to reach
a whole new base of users. It shouldn't just be about compliance or
avoiding legal risks," he said.

man_using_iphone_in_front_of_apple_store_ap.jpg

There is a worldwide market of 1.1 billion people with disabilities,
according to research firm Fifth Quadrant Analytics. Nearly 21 million
U.S. adults
experience vision loss, according to the 2012 National Health
Interview Survey, and approximately 28 

Re: [AI] Advocates for Blind, Deaf Want More From Apple

2014-07-12 Thread Neerajsaxena
Excelent post.
Thanks-Original message-
From: Rahul Gambhir
Sent:  12-07-2014, 10.04  pm
To: accessindia@accessindia.org.in
Subject: [AI] Advocates for Blind, Deaf Want More From Apple


Advocates for Blind, Deaf Want More From Apple
Reuters, July 09, 2014
Source: 
http://gadgets.ndtv.com/mobiles/news/advocates-for-blind-deaf-want-more-from-apple-555727
Advocates for the blind are debating whether to use a carrot or a
stick to persuade one of their oldest allies, Apple Inc, to close an
emerging digital
divide in mobile technology.

As digital life increasingly moves to the world of smartphones and
tablets, some disabled people with visual, hearing and other
impairments are feeling
more left out than ever.

As baby boomers retire and age, the number of people needing help is
multiplying. Many disabled advocates believe federal law requires that
apps be accessible,
but courts have not ruled on the issue. Few disabled want to risk alienating
Apple,
considered a friend, by fighting it.

Mobile apps that work well can transform a blind person's life,
reading email on the go or speaking directions to a new restaurant.
Some young blind people
no longer feel the need to learn Braille to read with their fingers, when
Siri
 and other computer voices can do the reading instead. Captions on
videos and special hearing aids bring hearing impaired into the
digital fold.

But when apps don't work, life can grind to a stop. Jonathan Lyens, a
San Francisco city employee, who is legally blind, has a hard time
browsing jobs
on professional networking site
LinkedIn.

"The app is insane. Buttons aren't labeled. It's difficult to
navigate," said Lyens. When it comes to social media apps, new
problems arise with every
release, he said. "I get nervous every time I hit the update button."

LinkedIn has hired an accessibility chief, Jennison Asuncion, who
himself is blind, and says it is working to improve the app.

Still, advocates of the disabled want the problem solved by the
company at the center of the app world Apple. Rival
Google
 Inc, whose
Android
 operating system drives more phones than Apple, is also under
pressure, but as the creator of the modern smartphone and a long-time
champion for the blind,
Apple is feeling the most heat.

Apple hasn't been a steady champion: the National Federation of the
Blind sued it in 2008 over accessibility of iTunes. Apple settled,
agreeing to pay
$250,000 and adding captions and other accessibility improvements to
iTunes. Since then it has added more such features to its
iPhone,
iPod,
iPad
 and
Apple TV
 products.

Now, Apple and Google both have developer guidelines on how to make
features accessible, such as labeling buttons that can be read by
Apple's VoiceOver
software.

But they don't require accessibility, in contrast to other strictly
enforced rules, such as a ban on apps that present crude or
objectionable content.
Nor do they offer an accessibility rating system, which some disabled
advocates say would be a big help.

That is where the new debate starts: should the blind return to court
for protection they believe is guaranteed by law, or nudge their old
ally to work
harder? Should they pursue app makers, as some lawyers have, or Apple
and Google?

Attorney Daniel Goldstein, who brought the suit against Apple in 2008
as counsel for the National Federation of the Blind, said the 2008
action could provide
a model for a suit focused on apps, but the Federation says no lawsuit
is being considered.

At last week's National Federation of the Blind convention, members
approved a resolution to press Apple to create and enforce
accessibility standards.
In the halls there was some debate about whether or when to play hard
ball over requirements that apps be accessible.

"It's time for Apple to step up or we will take the next step," said
Michael Hingson, board member for the National Association of the
Blind's California
chapter, describing litigation as "the only resort" if Apple did not
bring accessibility requirements to the app store.

To be sure, Apple, Google,
Twitter
 and other technology companies have increasingly accommodated users
with impairments in recent years.

Many developers are ready to help when they learn there is a problem,
said Chris Maury, whose Conversant Labs builds apps for the visually
impaired.

"I try to lead with the carrot and not the stick. It's better to
inform developers that accessibility is the right thing to do and an
opportunity to reach
a whole new base of users. It shouldn't just be about compliance or
avoiding legal risks," he said.

man_using_iphone_in_front_of_apple_store_ap.jpg

There is a worldwide market of 1.1 billion people with disabilities,
according to research firm Fifth Quadrant Analytics. Nearly 21 million
U.S. adults
experience vision loss, according to the 2012 National Health
Interview Survey, and approximately 28