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Seeing-eye car enables blind people to drive

 



Wesley Majerus finishes driving the Virginia Tech Blind Driver Challenge vehicle

 

 

 

<> 

A revolutionary car designed by Virginia Tech allows blind people to get behind 
the steering wheel for the first time.

 

The retrofitted four-wheel dirt buggy uses laser range finders, a voice command 
interface and a host of other innovative, cutting-edge technologies.

 

For the first time, blind drivers can steer, brake and accelerate without any 
help from human passengers.

 

Blind ambition

 

Back in 2004, the US National Federation of the Blind challenged university 
research teams to develop a vehicle that would one day allow the blind to 
drive. Virginia Tech was the only institution to accept.

 

"I thought it would be a very rewarding project," said Dennis Hong, director of 
Virginia Tech's Robotics and Mechanisms Laboratory. "We are not only excited 
about the vehicle itself but also about the potential of the many spin-off 
technologies from this project that can be used for helping the blind in so 
many ways."

 

Sitting inside the vehicle, a blind driver can turn the steering wheel, stop 
and accelerate by following data from an on-board computer that uses sensory 
information from the laser range finder to serve as the 'eyes' of the driver.

 

Front seat drivers

 

The team also developed non-visual interface technologies, including a 
vibrating vest for feedback on speed, a click counter steering wheel with audio 
cues, spoken commands for directional feedback, and a unique tactile map 
interface that uses compressed air to provide information about the road and 
obstacles surrounding the vehicle.

 

"It was great!" said Wes Majerus, the first blind person to drive the buggy on 
a closed course at the Virginia Tech campus. "The car's instructions are very 
precise. You use the technology to act on the environment - the driving course 
- in a very orderly manner."

 

The Virginia Tech research team is already planning major changes to the 
technology, including replacing the dirt buggy with a fully electric car, in 
order to reduce vibrations that can interfere with the laser sensor.

 

However, even once the technology is perfected, laws now barring the blind from 
driving and public perception must be changed. "This is the piece that will be 
the most difficult," said Mark Riccobono of the National Federation of the 
Blind, adding that the car must be near-perfected before his charity can push 
the car to law-makers and the general public. He said this effort will take 
millions of dollars in development.



 

http://www.techradar.com/news/world-of-tech/seeing-eye-car-helps-blind-people-to-drive-616674





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Ranjana.


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