RE: [ActiveDir] RestrictAnonymous Settings

2003-11-02 Thread Marcus Oh
Here's the SARC description of Gaobot, at least what's pertinent to locked
out accounts:

Probes administrative shares using the following username
and password combinations, as well as usernames found by using the
NetUserEnum() API.

Seems okay at first glance because it sounds like it uses a known uid/pwd
combination, which it does... however, the NetUserEnum call against a DC
will return all user objects (behavior we were seeing by the virus).
RestrictAnonymous=1 is supposed to stop the user of those calls... which it
appears to.  This is great for anything that attempts to use that call.
This article on SecurityFocus talks at some length on about it:
http://www.securityfocus.com/infocus/1352.

This Monday ought to be fun.  Can't wait to see what broke... :-/

_
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Joe
Sent: Sunday, November 02, 2003 12:37 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] RestrictAnonymous Settings

I haven't seen anything that locked out normal user accounts, I have seen
MUMU which locked out local admin ID's. I would expect this new one you
describe is probably doing the same as well. 

Our solution was to start smacking people using local admin ID's because
they weren't supposed to be anyway, they were all supposed to use domain
accounts and the only ID's that would be local ids and admin on the machines
holding the IDs are the domain admins which is my group and only affects
three people instead of thousands. 

Note that disabling the anonymous enumeration on domain controllers can have
some interesting effects that you should watch for. For instance if you want
to populate an ACL or group on a machine and you aren't logged into the
machine with a domain ID it won't be able to directly enumerate users and
groups for the domain and you can either be presented with an authentication
box to authenticate as a domain user or it may just fail outright. 

  joe

_ 
From:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  On Behalf Of Marcus Oh
Sent: Sunday, November 02, 2003 12:21 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

This has been a long week.  We finally made the RestrictAnonymous=1 setting
this weekend to combat what looked like "Gaobot" infections locking out
thousands of accounts.  Gave the PDCe a good run for the money with all the
lock/unlock activity going on.

The odd thing is, shortly after we put the settings in place and bounced all
the domain controllers, it still happened.  The bottom line being, a two
fold situation.  One, an infection of sdbot, causing lockouts... the other
we discovered on a sniff of one of the DCs showing ridiculously high # of
packets originating from one machine.  Finally in the clear for now...

Problem is, any script written to enumerate objects w/ a normal or logged-on
user account and attempt a dictionary list of passwords is going to cause
this same problem.  Any of you guys have lockout policies in place... and if
so... what steps have you taken to mitigate these lockout storms?

Thanks!

Marcus
<>

RE: [ActiveDir] RestrictAnonymous Settings

2003-11-02 Thread Marcus Oh
I thought this went away with SP5... they changed something in their call...
?

_
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rod Trent
Sent: Sunday, November 02, 2003 12:22 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] RestrictAnonymous Settings

Keep in mind that with the RestrictAnonymous value set, SMS will not be able
to detect the OS of discovered computers.

_ 
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  On Behalf Of Marcus Oh
Sent:   Sunday, November 02, 2003 12:21 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:[ActiveDir] RestrictAnonymous Settings

This has been a long week.  We finally made the RestrictAnonymous=1 setting
this weekend to combat what looked like "Gaobot" infections locking out
thousands of accounts.  Gave the PDCe a good run for the money with all the
lock/unlock activity going on.

The odd thing is, shortly after we put the settings in place and bounced all
the domain controllers, it still happened.  The bottom line being, a two
fold situation.  One, an infection of sdbot, causing lockouts... the other
we discovered on a sniff of one of the DCs showing ridiculously high # of
packets originating from one machine.  Finally in the clear for now...

Problem is, any script written to enumerate objects w/ a normal or logged-on
user account and attempt a dictionary list of passwords is going to cause
this same problem.  Any of you guys have lockout policies in place... and if
so... what steps have you taken to mitigate these lockout storms?

Thanks!

Marcus
<>

[ActiveDir] RestrictAnonymous Settings

2003-11-02 Thread Marcus Oh
This has been a long week.  We finally made the RestrictAnonymous=1 setting
this weekend to combat what looked like "Gaobot" infections locking out
thousands of accounts.  Gave the PDCe a good run for the money with all the
lock/unlock activity going on.

The odd thing is, shortly after we put the settings in place and bounced all
the domain controllers, it still happened.  The bottom line being, a two
fold situation.  One, an infection of sdbot, causing lockouts... the other
we discovered on a sniff of one of the DCs showing ridiculously high # of
packets originating from one machine.  Finally in the clear for now...

Problem is, any script written to enumerate objects w/ a normal or logged-on
user account and attempt a dictionary list of passwords is going to cause
this same problem.  Any of you guys have lockout policies in place... and if
so... what steps have you taken to mitigate these lockout storms?

Thanks!

Marcus
<>

RE: [ActiveDir][OT] OUs by server function?

2003-11-02 Thread Marcus Oh
Title: Message








LOL!  I like your loose
terminology of “cable dude”. 
Are you sure you didn’t tap into your neighbor’s cable with
a string job like that???  J

 









From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Joe
Sent: Saturday, November 01, 2003
6:30 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir][OT] OUs
by server function?



 



I found that having compromising photos of
other MVP's helps out but mostly for renewal. For initial entry, a large one
time payment in small bills is the generally accepted method of getting in.
Never would have made it except I was able to mortgage my house at the time. So
what if I am stuck with the 3/4 of a million dollars in payments for the next
69 years for a 1 bedroom 400 sq ft efficiency with an outhouse with an actual
door!?!  





 





To back up what Rick said, I really tried
not to be one. They wouldn't leave me alone. I was sitting in the newsgroups
scaring people away with excessive noise concerning Code Red and Nimda and WHY
in the world was everything on by default and what was anyone thinking if
thinking could indeed be admitted to being done at all. 





 





It went like this...





 





joe: Blah blah blah BLAAHH BLAHHH Code Red
Blah blah BLAH Microsoft Blah blah blah Blech Blah.





MS: Hey you want to be an MVP?





joe: Blah blah blah bla Do I have to
stop complaining about things that need to be fixed?





MS: Nope, not at all... 





joe: Cool, sure... Blah blah blah blah
Microsoft Blah blah blah Code Red Arg!





 





:op





 





 





I see I am a bit behind in the list right
now (200 or so messages). Sorry about that. Exchange 2K tried to kill me in a
wholly new way recently and I finally have the knife coming out of my back.
Also I had a slight problem with my cable modem connectivity. It seems a large
truck came down my street and tore the cable off of the eave of my house
because the truck was obviously taller than the cable was strung (not
even going to talk about how I told the cable dude it was too
low when he was running the line in the first place).  I've got
wireless in the house but it doesn't reach to the pole unfortunately... The
cable company had an issue coming out with me not being home because they
thought that possibly the issue could be in my house and couldn't seem to grasp
the idea that the cable being pulled a couple hundred feet down the road probably
had something to do with the poor signal to noise ratio I was currently
enjoying.  





 





So I will slowly catch up over the next
couple of days if anyone was waiting for anything out of me. Again, I apologize
for the delay. 





 





  joe





 









From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rick Kingslan
Sent: Saturday, November 01, 2003
4:37 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

It also helps to NOT TRY.  Becoming
an MVP is a recognition for what you would do anyway.  If you try, then
you're not going to make it.  However, be smart, helpful, diligent,
persistent and add value to the community - recognition will come.

 

Rick
Kingslan  MCSE, MCSA, MCT
Microsoft MVP - Active Directory
Associate Expert
Expert Zone - www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/expertzone
  

 







From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Myrick, Todd (NIH/CIT)
Sent: Friday, October 31, 2003
1:20 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] OUs by
server function?



You must pass the feats of strength!





 





Toddler





-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, October 31, 2003
12:27 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] OUs by
server function?


What does one have to do to become an MVP? Does it
involve parting bodies of water or turning them into wine? 
:-)



Michael
Parent MCSE MCT
Analyst I - Web Services 
ITOS - Systems Enablement
Maritime Life Assurance Company
(902) 453-7300 x3456 




 
  
   
  
  
  Rich Milburn
  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
  Sent
  by: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  10/31/2003 12:16 PM 
  Please
  respond to ActiveDir 
  
  
          
   
        To:        [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
   
        cc:         
   
        Subject:        RE: [ActiveDir] OUs
  by server function?
  
 





You're right, I was referring to WMI filtering.
  
  
Thanks for the welcome, I've never seen so many MVPs in one
place!! J 
  
I looked on winnetmag.com and didn't find it, I'll have a
look for the hardcopy I read it in at home... 
Rich 
  

 








From: Tony Murray
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, October 31, 2003 9:01 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] OUs by server function? 
  
Rich 
  
Welcome to the list! 
  
If you have a link to the article, please post it.   I'm
sure others would be interested.   
  
Scope filtering using security groups is not new to 2003.
  You might be thinking of WMI filtering, which is new with XP/2003.

  
The problem with scope filtering is (as you rightly point
out) the reporting si

RE: [ActiveDir] DNS Record Timestamp

2003-10-30 Thread Marcus Oh
Thanks for the feedback, Robbie.  Not precisely certain about the
situation.  I'd have to do more investigation on it.  Provided a
sufficiently long period of time, it would probably be okay.  I was
looking to trim at a 30 day time frame.  During some of the searches, I
did note some active machines that hadn't reset their machine account
passwords recently.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Robbie Allen
Sent: Wednesday, October 29, 2003 11:16 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] DNS Record Timestamp

There are a couple of ways you can get it.  If you are a command line
hacker, you could use this:
dnscmd . /enumrecords rallencorp.com foobar /detail | findstr
dwTimeStamp

If you are looking to do it via VBScript or Perl, then you'll want to
look
at the MicrosoftDNS_ResourceRecord WMI class.  It has a Timestamp
property:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/dns/dns
/mic
rosoftdns_resourcerecord.asp
<http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/dns/dn
s/mi
crosoftdns_resourcerecord.asp> 

BTW, in what situation does password change date not work if you use a
sufficiently long expiration period?

Robbie Allen
http://www.rallenhome.com/ <http://www.rallenhome.com/> 

>  -----Original Message-
> From: Marcus Oh [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> ] 
> Sent: Wednesday, October 29, 2003 8:54 PM
> To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject:  [ActiveDir] DNS Record Timestamp
> 
> Curious if anyone knows if the DNS record timestamp can be exposed by
> script?  I'm working on a script to delete old machine accounts.
Problem
> is, machine account age is not always accurate based on the last
password
> change date.  I'd like to do a query against DNS and examine the
record
> timestamp as a secondary checkpoint prior to deleting the machine
account.
> 
> Any ideas?  :-)
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[ActiveDir] DNS Record Timestamp

2003-10-29 Thread Marcus Oh
Curious if anyone knows if the DNS record timestamp can be exposed by
script?  I'm working on a script to delete old machine accounts.  Problem
is, machine account age is not always accurate based on the last password
change date.  I'd like to do a query against DNS and examine the record
timestamp as a secondary checkpoint prior to deleting the machine account.

Any ideas?  :-)
<>

RE: [ActiveDir] GPOs and additional sites

2003-10-29 Thread Marcus Oh
Gil, does this also apply if the binaries are stored in an alternate
location such as Dfs?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gil Kirkpatrick
Sent: Wednesday, October 29, 2003 1:16 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] GPOs and additional sites

Oliver,

The GPO processing on the client side includes a short test to determine
the
available bandwidth to the authenticating DC. If the bandwidth is below
a
certain threshold, the costlier bits of GPO processing such as
application
deployment will not be applied.

See http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US%3B227260
And http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;227369

-gil

Gil Kirkpatrick
CTO, NetPro
Author of "Active Directory Programming" 

Find AD problems you don't even know you have!
Register today for NetPro's FREE 
DirectoryAnalyzer Rapid Deployment Program!
www.netpro.com/welcome/rapid/index.cfm

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Oliver Marshall
Sent: Wednesday, October 29, 2003 5:59 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [ActiveDir] GPOs and additional sites


Whilst tinkering (read breaking) AD now that we have multiple sites
setup in
it, I was wondering this;

We have a GPO that installs SP4 by way of an msi file. Now that the
scottish
office has been brought into the fold, and the DNS is working so that
all
machines can resolve all other names on the network, is it likely that
when/if they reboot the SP4 install will be sent via the not-so-quick
256kbps line to scotland ? 

On that note, if a user with a roaming profile from the southern office
goes
to log on to scotlands workstations (happens often) will his machine
attempt
to download the profile from the servers in the southern office thereby
flooding the line with stuff ?

Eeek

Olly

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RE: [ActiveDir] Cached Credentials

2003-10-29 Thread Marcus Oh









Hey Al,

 

Can you elaborate on what you mean with the “possibly an ip address if you have to authenticate the computer account
(depends on your settings)” remark? 
I’m curious if this is a function natively of Windows, or if you’re
referring to some type of authentication method like ACS or 802.1x stuff?

 

Thanks!

 

-m

 

-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mulnick, Al
Sent: Wednesday, October 29, 2003
5:11 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Cached
Credentials

 

Ah.  Then like I said about network
resources: assuming the DC is unavailable to more than just your workstation,
network resources that rely on AD authentication would be unavailable, you
wouldn't get GPO's and login scripts, and possibly an ip address if you
have to authenticate the computer account (depends on your settings). 
Other things, such as RIS images etc would also not be published to you. 
If you did get an address, you wouldn't be able to update your DNS entry if set
up for secure DDNS. 

 

I doubt that's a complete list, but it's
what comes to mind.  

 

Al

 







From: Santhosh
Sivarajan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, October 29, 2003
4:24 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Cached
Credentials

Yes it is.. "Anything domain related
won't happen"  I am looking for more information about those
"domain related" stuff.  

 

-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mulnick, Al
Sent: Wednesday, October 29, 2003
1:45 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Cached
Credentials

 

Anything domain related
won't happen with cached credentials.  By definition, you only need to use
cached credentials when you are not able to contact a domain controller. If you
can't contact a domain controller, you won't be able to authenticate to other
machines because most likely they won't be able to either.

 

Is that too simplified?
:)

Al

 











From: Santhosh
Sivarajan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, October 29, 2003
2:20 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [ActiveDir] Cached
Credentials

Hi there,

 

I am trying to explain to a client
the difference on the network between using Cached
Credentials and Domain Credentials . I know a few things about
group policy updates, such as password expiration
notice, when using Cached  Credentials.  
 What else, other than Group policy updates,   won't
happen when using Cached  Credentials?   
 I couldn't find a good explanation or any technical documentation on
this. 

 

Can anyone  give me a good technical
explanation?

 

Thanks,

Santhosh








RE: [ActiveDir] OT: NetIQ or MOM

2003-10-10 Thread Marcus Oh
Done the same, going through a MOM deployment now... 

I agree wholeheartedly on most points made.  AppManager is BY FAR easier
to navigate and use.  I do find that MOM delivers better bang for the
buck in terms of latent knowledge in product rule sets.  Setting up
AppManager to pick up all those events, counters, etc... would take
quite a long time.

Make sure you look at the support model as well, since NetIQ generally
uses a year-long contract, use as many calls as you want... and MOM is
PSS calls based.  

Reporting in both products suck and neither are built for long-term
reporting.  As someone alluded to earlier, reporting for AppManager
(long-term) was an afterthought.  They created another product which the
same agent can communicate with to store the same data point in two
different locations... the idea being to groom your AppManager database
often to keep the console functional.  MOM uses DTS package jobs that
run on schedule to copy the data to another SQL server.

You have to keep in mind the rules-based to script-based agent as well.
AppManager agents are primarily script-based - which means they have to
run at set intervals to look for certain events.  MOM agents are
primarily rules-based which means they deliver the information when the
event occurs.  They both do a little of the other, too.

At any rate, a hybrid product would be great... one that is as easy to
use as AppManager (drag and drop scripts on a machine) and one that
comes with as much "knowledge" as MOM.  Hopefully MOM2004 delivers on
that...

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Glenn Corbett
Sent: Thursday, October 09, 2003 4:55 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] OT: NetIQ or MOM

Chris,

I've deployed both of these products in reasonably large
environments.

- Both NetIQ and MOM require a fair bit of setup to get the right level
of monitoring going
- Both require constant attention to be effective monitoring / reporting
platforms (they are not set-and-forget products)
- NetIQ's monitoring is more flexible and customisable IMHO.
- Both products are very expensive, with costs for base level OS agents,
plus additional costs for layered applications (like Exchange / SQL)
- NetIQ is a very mature product, MOM is essentially v1.0 (take that any
way you want)
- the current version of MOM is basically an OEM version of NetIQ 
- NetIQ's cross platform support is MILES / LEAGUES / KM (depending on
your unit of measurement) ahead of MOM, and will be for some time.

There is a bunch of other things, it has been talked about on the list
previously (fairly recently actually).

For my money, NetIQ is crrently the better prodct, but we all know what
happens once MS put their muscle behind a particular product sector.
That being said, NetIQ will probably be left standing, as they have a
great range of products and people, not just in the overlap with MOM.

Glenn


On Fri, 2003-10-10 at 00:13, Chris Flesher wrote:
> We're looking at NetIQ for monitoring our Windows/SQL stuff, as well
> as what it can do on Unix (Solaris, AIX). However, with Microsoft
> going head on into monitoring, should I be worried about the affect
> this will have on NetIQ in the short/long term? Which is a better
> product right now? Which has better cross-platform support? 
>  
> We are a dominantly Windows in this department, with Unix in there as
> well. 
>  
> Thank you for any info you may have. 
>  
> Chris Flesher
> The University of Chicago
> NSIT/DCS
> 1-773-834-8477
>  

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RE: [ActiveDir] DNS Scavenging and DHCP Lease Expiration Times

2003-09-03 Thread Marcus Oh
03 12:32 PM

> To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

> Subject: 
RE:
[ActiveDir] DNS Scavenging and DHCP Lease 
>
Expiration Times 
> 
> None that occur to me off the top of my head.

> 
>
Rick Kingslan  MCSE, MCSA, MCT 
>
Microsoft MVP - Active Directory 
>
Associate Expert 
>
Expert Zone - www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/expertzone

> 

> 
> 
>
_ 
> From:    
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

>
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]  On Behalf Of
Marcus
Oh 
> Sent: Friday, August 29, 2003 4:56 PM

> To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

> Subject: 
[ActiveDir]
DNS Scavenging and DHCP Lease 
>
Expiration Times 
> 
> Hey folks, 
> 
> Our DNS scavenging cycle is 7
days.  Our DHCP leases expire 
> every 3 days.  Are there any notable
drawbacks or problems in 
> changing the DNS scavenging time period
to match the DHCP 
> lease expiration time period?
>
> Thanks! 
> 
> Marcus 












RE: [ActiveDir] Anti-Virus Software and AD

2003-09-02 Thread Marcus Oh
Title: Message









Any particular reason, Joe?

 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Joe
Sent: Tuesday, September 02, 2003
7:02 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir]
Anti-Virus Software and AD

 



Good info Todd. Actually I avoid AV
on DC's but then we don't do file and print from them. If we did it would be a
different story. 





 





  joe





 





-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Myrick, Todd (NIH/CIT)
Sent: Tuesday, September 02, 2003
2:47 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: [ActiveDir] Anti-Virus
Software and AD



A few months back I started a thread about installing AV
software on Domain Controllers.  There were a lot of good comments
generated as part of the discussion with the recommendation to avoid software
that triggered FRS replication, and recommendations to also exclude certain
file types.  Another trend that was reported was that some people were getting
recommendations from Microsoft that they don't run AV software on DC's because
their Firewalls and such protect them.  





 





Recently I have discovered two new KB's that seem to offer
some definitive recommendations from Microsoft.





 





 





Virus Scanning Recommendations on a
Windows 2000 Domain Controller 





http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;822158





 





Antivirus, Backup, and Disk Optimization Programs That Are Compatible
with the File Replication Service





http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;815263





 





 





Below is a summary of the MS
recommendations



Programs That Do Not Trigger FRS Replication



The following programs do not modify
files in a way that triggers FRS replication. 



Antivirus 


 eTrust Antivirus build 96 or later with the "NTFS
 incremental scan" feature disabled 
 McAfee/NAI NetShield 4.50 with the NetShield Hotfix Rollup 
 Norton AntiVirus 7.6 or later


File and System State Backup 


 Legato Octopus/Replistor 5.2.1


Disk Optimization


 None currently reported  




Toddler 












RE: [ActiveDir] DNS Scavenging and DHCP Lease Expiration Times

2003-08-31 Thread Marcus Oh
We generally have two DHCP servers per site.  The 3 day lease was instituted
2 or 3 years ago... maybe longer... when we had a very limited amount of IP
addresses that could be assigned - basically ran out of them too often and
had to clear out leases.  We have more than enough now though.  That's
something to consider... raising DHCP lease times instead of lowering DNS
scavenging times.

Thanks Joe...

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Sunday, August 31, 2003 9:31 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] DNS Scavenging and DHCP Lease Expiration Times

None to me either.

However that DHCP lease time seems short. How many DHCP servers do you have
per site? With that lease time you should probably have a couple or a
guarantee to be able to not have an outage of the server greater than 3 days
or more preferably (to me) more than 1.5 days - lease half-life. 

About the only time I would recommend to anyone to go below 7-14 days on
lease times is if they are trying to switch values for some of the
networking components through DHCP.

What is the idea behind the 3 day lease time?

   joe


 -Original Message-
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  On Behalf Of Rick Kingslan
Sent:   Saturday, August 30, 2003 12:32 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:RE: [ActiveDir] DNS Scavenging and DHCP Lease
Expiration Times

None that occur to me off the top of my head.

Rick Kingslan  MCSE, MCSA, MCT
Microsoft MVP - Active Directory
Associate Expert
Expert Zone - www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/expertzone
 


_ 
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  On Behalf Of Marcus Oh
Sent:   Friday, August 29, 2003 4:56 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:[ActiveDir] DNS Scavenging and DHCP Lease Expiration
Times

Hey folks,

Our DNS scavenging cycle is 7 days.  Our DHCP leases expire every 3
days.  Are there any notable drawbacks or problems in changing the DNS
scavenging time period to match the DHCP lease expiration time period?

Thanks!

Marcus
<>

RE: [ActiveDir] DNS Scavenging and DHCP Lease Expiration Times

2003-08-30 Thread Marcus Oh
Thanks for the assistance Rick!  :-)

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rick Kingslan
Sent: Saturday, August 30, 2003 12:32 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] DNS Scavenging and DHCP Lease Expiration Times

None that occur to me off the top of my head.

Rick Kingslan  MCSE, MCSA, MCT
Microsoft MVP - Active Directory
Associate Expert
Expert Zone - www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/expertzone
 


_ 
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  On Behalf Of Marcus Oh
Sent:   Friday, August 29, 2003 4:56 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:[ActiveDir] DNS Scavenging and DHCP Lease Expiration Times

Hey folks,

Our DNS scavenging cycle is 7 days.  Our DHCP leases expire every 3 days.
Are there any notable drawbacks or problems in changing the DNS scavenging
time period to match the DHCP lease expiration time period?

Thanks!

Marcus
<>

[ActiveDir] DNS Scavenging and DHCP Lease Expiration Times

2003-08-29 Thread Marcus Oh
Hey folks,

Our DNS scavenging cycle is 7 days.  Our DHCP leases expire every 3 days.
Are there any notable drawbacks or problems in changing the DNS scavenging
time period to match the DHCP lease expiration time period?

Thanks!

Marcus
<>

RE: [ActiveDir] Installation Priviledges only on a DC

2003-07-18 Thread Marcus Oh
The only hole is that it still affords them rights to make screw ups to
the actual .dit file... 

-m

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of John Moran
Sent: Friday, July 18, 2003 3:00 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Installation Priviledges only on a DC

A quick down and dirty way to solve it would be to create an
admin account for each person like ADMIN_username, then put
them in a group, put the group in domain admins, and then
place an explicit deny all at the root of the domain for the
new group and let it trickle down through inheritance.  Watch
who has rights to the group or you could wind up letting
someone lock you out.

This will give them local administrative rights to the dc's
without let them muck up AD.

They still can do damage through RUN AS and some other
exploits, but they would really have to go out of their way
and if you mistrust them that much they should not touch a dc
at all.

Let me know if that works

-John 
--- "Bond, Simon" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Basically my boss wants to give the server team the ability
> to install
> updates and patches, etc on domain controllers but not give
> them domain
> admins permissions. Is this possible? My gut feeling is no.
> -----Original Message-
> From: Marcus Oh [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> Sent: 18 July 2003 02:38
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Installation Priviledges only on a
> DC
> 
> 
> Eh?  You want to allow someone else to "change" AD in some
> way?  BAD!  BAD!
> :-)  What's the proposition???
>  
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
> Bond, Simon
> Sent: Thursday, July 17, 2003 10:15 AM
> To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
> Subject: [ActiveDir] Installation Priviledges only on a DC
>  
> Is there a way to create a user who can log onto a DC and
> install software
> on it but not be a domain admin? To me logically you would
> have to be since
> a piece of software you might be installing may need to
> alter AD in some
> way. However, this is what I have been asked to do so I was
> hoping someone
> may be able to tell me one way or another.
>  
> Cheers
>  
> Simon
> 
> 
> This e-mail and all attachments are confidential and may be
> privileged. If
> you have received this e-mail in error, notify the sender
> immediately. Do
> not use, disseminate, store or copy it in any way.
> Statements or opinions in
> this e-mail or any attachment are those of the author and
> are not
> necessarily agreed or authorised by News International
> (NI). NI Group may
> monitor emails sent or received for operational or business
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> permitted by law. NI Group accepts no liability for viruses
> introduced by
> this e-mail or attachments. You should employ virus
> checking software. News
> International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is
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> This e-mail and all attachments are confidential and may be
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> Group accepts no liability for viruses introduced by this
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RE: [ActiveDir] Installation Priviledges only on a DC

2003-07-17 Thread Marcus Oh
Title: Message









Eh?  You want to allow
someone else to “change” AD in some way?  BAD! 
BAD!  J  What’s the proposition???

 

-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Bond, Simon
Sent: Thursday, July 17, 2003
10:15 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: [ActiveDir] Installation
Priviledges only on a DC

 



Is there a way to create a user who can
log onto a DC and install software on it but not be a domain admin? To me
logically you would have to be since a piece of software you might be
installing may need to alter AD in some way. However, this is what I have been
asked to do so I was hoping someone may be able to tell me one way or another.





 





Cheers





 





Simon





This e-mail and all attachments are confidential and may be privileged. If you
have received this e-mail in error, notify the sender immediately. Do not use,
disseminate, store or copy it in any way. Statements or opinions in this e-mail
or any attachment are those of the author and are not necessarily agreed or
authorised by News International (NI). NI Group may monitor emails sent or
received for operational or business reasons as permitted by law. NI Group
accepts no liability for viruses introduced by this e-mail or attachments. You
should employ virus checking software. News International Limited, 1 Virginia
St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and
is registered in England No 81701








RE: [ActiveDir] Quest Software's ActiveRoles and ActivePolicy

2003-07-16 Thread Marcus Oh








They came in for a short presentation.  The only thing I gleamed from it was that unlike
other software, it’s AD integrated.  Coming from the NetIQ
DRA world, this sounded attractive.  WAY
TOO PRICEY though.

 

-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Duncan, Larry
Sent: Wednesday, July 16, 2003
1:53 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: [ActiveDir] Quest
Software's ActiveRoles and ActivePolicy

 

Can
anyone here provide some insight into your experiences with Quest Software's
ActiveRoles and ActivePolicy products? I've seen their demos at the MMS and I'm
watching a webcast now. But, it's always been my experience that it's never as
good as they make it sound. So, what's the real world feedback?

 








RE: [ActiveDir] Unlock and Password Reset Script

2003-06-13 Thread Marcus Oh









Raymond,

 

You should be able to write (pronounced: customize) this vbscript that I pulled from www.myitforum.com to fit your needs.

 

---

DomainName="domain"

UserName="machine"

 

Set UserObj = GetObject("WinNT://"&
DomainName &"/"& UserName &"")

If UserObj.IsAccountLocked = -1
then UserObj.IsAccountLocked = 0

UserObj.SetInfo

 

-Original Message-
From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Raymond McClinnis
Sent: Friday, June 13, 2003 6:50
PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] Unlock
and Password Reset Script

 

I recently wrote (pronounced: customized)
a vb script that will reset passwords, I would also like it to unlock a user if
the user acct is locked.  Now I know
your thinking why…  We have a
number of people in our helpdesk que that are not net support, but are IT Dept
employees.  Does anyone have a
script or know of a way to unlock the users through VB.

 

Joeware – Unlock works great, but it
would be a two step process, decisions decisions.

 

 

 

 



Thanks,

 

Raymond McClinnis

Network Administrator

Provident Credit Union



 

 








RE: [ActiveDir] Active Directory Monitoring with MOM

2003-06-12 Thread Marcus Oh
Title: Message









We’ve just started down the MOM path.  I agree with some of your statements
regarding MOM’s clunky interface and AppManager’s more intuitive interface.  There’s a lot to be said about
what NetIQ has done in terms of making script
deployment relatively easy.

 

That’s about where it ends, however.  Speaking outside of functionality, in
terms of a support organization, NetIQ consistently
fails to make good grades.  We have
had outages of our monitoring product for 4-5 days at greatest length.  With Microsoft, we at least know what we’re
in for in terms of support.  There
were times that we had 15-20 outstanding issues open with NetIQ…
some going on for months!

 

We have some issues with some of the NetIQ
reporting functionality (charting on the other hand is awesome).  For example, it seems to be a very
common occurrence that data points are simply missing.  There doesn’t seem to be any agent
intelligence in knowing that it delivered the data to the database correctly,
even though it stores its information in a local Access db.  Also, in order to do any long term
trending, you have to use the Analysis Center product –
which keeps driving up the price of ownership.  An excellent example is the System
Uptime report.  We could NEVER rely
on that report being accurate enough to use for publishing.

 

As far as AD monitoring, we weren’t very impressed w/ what it
offered out of the box.  Without
buying yet another add-on (Active Directory Response Time), there didn’t
seem to be any end-to-end type of checks for user experience or synthetic
transactions to verify replication.

 

Database grooming also has issues.  There’s a table called Aggregate
data where data does NOT seem to go away (had to get them to write a sql script to handle this function).  Since there’s no
standard DTS packages or anything like that to setup a reporting
database, if you decide to keep any amount of data for a reasonable length of
time, the console takes a cups of coffee until it opens up.

 

We’ve used NetIQ for 2-3
years.  In the last 2-3 years, the
product has not had many significant changes.  We’ve gone through 2 full version
number changes and it seems to be the same thing.  I like AppManager
for its vast functionality and ease of use… but am wholly displeased by
their poor support, poor infrastructure, poor
reporting… and did I mention poor support?  J

 

-m

 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Glenn Corbett
Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003
7:13 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] Active
Directory Monitoring with MOM

 



yep, use MOM here for our AD infrastructure (2 Forests, 4
domains total).  I've deployed both NetIQ and MOM.





 





A repost of something similar asked on the exchange lists:





 





Essentially both products can perform the same levels of monitoring and
reporting, however MOM requires a LOT more legwork to get the same result.
The NetIQ interface as you said is more logical and easier to navigate, and
it seems a lot more thought has been given to providing a clean interface
for administrators.

Setting up alerts etc for MOM for say a single server is MUCH more tedious
than for NetIQ.  MOM's grouping of monitoring into a hierarchal structure
based on attributes creates more confusion IMHO.  We have required some
scripting to create custom attributes on servers just to enable some groups
to be created (by pulling back these custom attributes), not necessary on
NetIQ as it allow arbitrary grouping of servers (MOM does allow this as
well, but its not as intuitive or efficient).  With NetIQ a simple
drag/drop of a task or
monitoring job onto the device in question is much easier and allows more
targeted monitoring to occur.  Currently with MOM if I really want to
perform specific monitoring of a server, I jump into perfmon and set up
custom monitoring, rather than try and make MOM do it.

Arbitrary grouping / monitoring of different core servers in a different way
is where MOM really falls down IMHO.  With NetIQ, I can simply change the
monitored jobs on each specific server, changing thresholds for each one,
and even disabling some jobs if I feel like.  Attempting to do this with
MOM
is an exercise in frustration, since most settings are based on the
monitoring groups which are attached to a group of servers based on a
specific attribute (registry setting, name etc), not the server itself. 
For
example, we have 6 exchange servers.  If I want to monitor the gateway
server differently, or set different thresholds (eg I'm not concerned if the
outgoing SMTP queue length on the gateway gets about 50, but on a mailbox
server I am), this is MUCH more difficult on MOM than it should be.
Currently, I set the threshold lower for all exchange servers, and simply
ignore the ones from the gateway where they are under *my* determined
threshold.  Not pretty, and makes it more difficult for me to set up
paging
/ sms interfa

RE: [ActiveDir] Error message when attempting to modify the AD Schema

2003-06-07 Thread Marcus Oh
Is there by chance any other schema modifications occurring at the same
time?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jeffrey Dubyn
Sent: Saturday, June 07, 2003 12:01 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [ActiveDir] Error message when attempting to modify the AD
Schema

Working in a test Windows 2000 Active Directory environment.  In order
to
utilize a 3rd party application, I have to modify the Active Directory
schema.

Anyone have any idea what this error means?

"ldap_add: DSA is busy
ldap_add: additional info: 20AE: SvcErr: DSID-030A05EC, problem 5001
(BUSY),
data 0"

The entire environment is only being used for this test, so there is no
load
on any of the systems, hence I can't see what is causing it to be busy.
Unfortunately, I can't seem to find any documentation on the error.

Thanks!

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RE: [ActiveDir] FW: Authentication Problems.

2003-06-07 Thread Marcus Oh
This is a pretty common scenario.  We have it occur so often that we
dump the security event logs from all DCs and run findstr against the
output with the user's name (dumpel, psexec, findstr).

You can also use the eventcomb utility from MS that's a part of the
account lockout toolkit.

-m

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Raymond
McClinnis
Sent: Saturday, June 07, 2003 11:55 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] FW: Authentication Problems.

We had a user with this problem and he had a persistently mapped drive
other than what was part of the logon script.  For some reason the drive
held onto his old credentials.  We just disconnected and re created the
drive.

Raymond McClinnis
Network Administrator
Provident Credit Union


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of rick reynolds
Sent: Friday, June 06, 2003 10:57 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] FW: Authentication Problems.

Does the old password work when it prompts, 
if so, then not all the dc;s know the password has been changed. 

- Original Message - 
From: "Juan Ibarra" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, June 06, 2003 10:15 PM
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] FW: Authentication Problems.


> Tried that many times and didn't work.
> 
> Juan
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: David Precht [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> Sent: Friday, June 06, 2003 9:40 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] FW: Authentication Problems.
> 
> reboot, logoff/logon, tried that?
> --- Juan Ibarra <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >  
> > Hello to all,
> >  
> > I am experiencing the following problem at a client.
> >  
> > We forced all employees to change their password, by
> > going to AD users and
> > computers and checking the box "user must change
> > password at next logon"
> >  
> > It appeared that everything worked fine until we
> > started noticing that while
> > working at a computer and trying to access a share
> > an error message popped
> > up.
> > Your password is incorrect and it wouldn't take the
> > new password.
> >  
> > We forced a sync with all the DCs and still getting
> > same errors.
> >  
> > Please help.
> >  
> > Juan
> > 
> 
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RE: [ActiveDir] Adding new objects to AD

2003-06-04 Thread Marcus Oh
I thought that employeeid was a field that already existed in AD..?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Pennell, Ronald
B.
Sent: Tuesday, June 03, 2003 4:27 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [ActiveDir] Adding new objects to AD

Does anyone how one would add addition fields to the Active Directory?
I have a requirement to add the employ id's to the AD..  I could use
another field that is not being used, but, that wouldn't be
professional.  

Ron Pennell
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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RE: [ActiveDir] w2k / nt4 trust -possible fix

2003-05-30 Thread Marcus Oh
This is referring to restricting session keys to Kerberos only, correct?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rick Kingslan
Sent: Thursday, May 29, 2003 7:23 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] w2k / nt4 trust -possible fix

Good catch, Stephen.

-rtk 


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Wilkinson,
Stephen
(DrKW)
Sent: Thursday, May 29, 2003 11:28 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'

We have fixed this now..  We had the policy 

"Require strong (Windows 2000 or later) session key"

set to "enable"-  which results in the failure to establish a secure
channel
with NT4 DCS in the trusted\trusting domain.

MSDN explanation of policy is below



Require strong (Windows 2000 or later) session key

Computer Configuration\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Local
Policies\Security Options

Description
If this policy is enabled, all outgoing secure channel traffic will
require
a strong (Windows 2000 or later) encryption key.

If this policy is disabled, the key strength is negotiated with the DC.
This
option should only be enabled if all of the DCs in all trusted domains
support strong keys.

By default, this value is disabled.


 
-Original Message-
From: Wilkinson, Stephen (DrKW) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 29 May 2003 14:37
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'

 
Graham,

You will be pleased to know that we are currently experiencing exactly
the
same issues and are now stepping through resetting the polices we had
applied on the AD DCS to the reverse and stepping through w2k3 version
of
the doc you  referenced (PSS 325874).

There is a PSS article (295335) referencing this issue and it supposedly
is
caused by name resolution errors.. although our name resolution, both
DNS
and WINS seems ok.

Will keep you posted

Stephen Wilkinson
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

 
-Original Message-
From: Graham Turner [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 28 May 2003 18:40
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

forgive me for a second post on the same topic but have just gone
through a
whole load of docs on issues of w2k /  nt4 trusts

have referenced Q308195

it would seem that this documents a process that is the reverse of the
process by which one would establish trust between two NT4 domains

is this by design or do i read it wrong ??? - why different as surely
for a
downlevel trust the process should be the same ??

ie on NT4 domains we would add the trusting domain on the trusted domain
(permit it to trust the trusting domain) first and then add the trusted
domain on the trusting domain

GT



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