Re: [ActiveDir] Change private IP on a cluster- In DNS, multiple computers can be named with the same name
Hi Jim, I agree with you and I do find technet article's that are unclear and are missing steps, however much of it is, that Microsoft has only 5 or 6 people creating that content and probably do not always test ( Or have very limited testing ) what they are listing. However, this section below makes a lot a sense. If you have a very flat domain, you probably would not have an issue. But if you have a large World Wide enterprise such as Microsoft, Cisco, Intel, Ford Motor Comany, GM, etc, with a very complex network and many DNS sub domains and childs, this may be an issue. ( Please read this sections ) Name collisions cannot occur when you use WINS. In a WINS environment, only one computer can be named SERVERA. In DNS, multiple computers can be named SERVERA. For example, one computer may be named SERVERA.EUROPE.DOMAIN.COM and another computer may be named SERVERA.AMERICA.DOMAIN.COM. If a user who is located in the AMERICA domain types \\SERVERA, they connect to SERVERA in the AMERICA domain. If a user who is located in the AMERICA domain wants to connect to SERVERA in the EUROPE domain, that user must specify the fully qualified domain name (FQDN) SERVERA.EUROPE.DOMAIN.COM. Some programs may only permit entries with a maximum of 15 characters for NetBIOS names. These programs may still work if a mechanism exists to avoid duplicate host names and if the DNS suffix list of domains is provided to all clients. Any one from Microsoft care to comment on this? Jose :-) -- - Original Message - From: Jim Harrison [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, June 06, 2006 5:56 AM Subject: [ExchangeList] Re: Change private IP on a cluster- Reply-Reply http://www.msexchange.org --- Some articles are written with good intent, but bad information. I spend about 10% of my time getting those corrected. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jose Medeiros Sent: Monday, June 05, 2006 10:13 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: [ExchangeList] Change private IP on a cluster- Reply-Reply http://www.msexchange.org ---Hi Jim, Are you sure that holds true on a clustered Exchange 2000 server? I recall from my Microsoft 2000 server clustering class at Quickstart Intelligence back in 2001, http://www.quickstart.com/courses/course.asp?cat=Windowstype=88course= 2087 that the instructor stated that both Exchange 2000 and SQL 2000 clustered was dependent on NETBIOS. Was this changed in a later service pack? Why would Microsoft create this article dated:Article ID : 837391 Last Review : March 30, 2006 Revision : 4.0 Jose :-) - - Original Message - From: Jim Harrison [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Sent: Monday, June 05, 2006 10:01 PM Subject: [ExchangeList] Re: Change private IP on a cluster- Reply http://www.msexchange.org ---Neither one had this dependency. Exch 2000 runs only on Win2K and Win2K3. Both of these OS prefer DNS to WINS for name resolution and if your network structure provides good DNS services, WINS is a non-issue for Exchange 2K+. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jose Medeiros Sent: Monday, June 05, 2006 9:56 PM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [ExchangeList] Change private IP on a cluster- Reply http://www.msexchange.org ---Hi Jim, Looks like your post never made it to the Active Dir list. If I recall Exchange 2000 clustered still had dependencies on Wins, and I was told at a Microsoft Technet event that Exchange 2003 clustered no longer had this requirement, until I saw the Microsoft article that I pointed out http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;837391 . Jose - Original Message - From: Jim Harrison [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, June 05, 2006 6:17 AM Subject: [ExchangeList] Re: Change private IP on a cluster http://www.msexchange.org ---837391 is getting changed. I'm putting in the technical update today. It's wrong Wrong, wrong, wrong. Wrgonggitty-wrong-wrong Wrong! WINS is *NOT* required for Exch functionality, but proper name resolution support in the network *IS* required. If you've built your network, name services clients properly, using a simple name gets you the same response as using FQDN in a ping command. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL
Re: [ActiveDir] Change private IP on a cluster- In DNS, multiple computers can be named with the same name
I'm pretty sure Jim is familiar with those 5-6 people creating the content on a personal level;) FWIW, Exchange 2k is dependent on shortname resolution (AKA NetBIOS/WINS name res or in this case, good DNS name resolution practices) for some of it's components. Which ones? Setup was one notable. It checks. But after that, you *could* use Exchange 2K without WINS. There are other components that are coded to use shortname resolution, but WINS is not a requirement necessarily. Can be tricky if you don't have it though. If you think that good DNS resolution is going to solve the issue, however, that's not always the case so I'd argue that the kb err's on the side of caution. In the case detailed below, where you have multiple serverA's shortname doesn't work as expected. That could be a real problem for you. In that case WINS was/is a better choice IMHO. Not that I want to keep using WINS mind you. Al On 6/7/06, Jose Medeiros [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi Jim,I agree with you and I do find technet article's that are unclear and aremissing steps, however much of it is,that Microsoft has only 5 or 6 people creating that content and probably do not always test( Or have verylimited testing ) what they are listing.However,this section below makes a lot a sense. If you have a very flatdomain, you probably would not have an issue. But if you have a large World Wide enterprise such as Microsoft, Cisco, Intel, Ford Motor Comany, GM, etc,with a very complex network and many DNS sub domains and childs, thismaybe an issue.( Please read this sections ) Name collisions cannot occur when you use WINS. In a WINS environment, only one computer can be named SERVERA. In DNS, multiple computers can benamed SERVERA. For example, one computer may be namedSERVERA.EUROPE.DOMAIN.COM and another computer may be named SERVERA.AMERICA.DOMAIN.COM. If a user who is located in the AMERICA domaintypes \\SERVERA, they connect to SERVERA in the AMERICA domain. If a userwho is located in the AMERICA domain wants to connect to SERVERA in the EUROPE domain, that user must specify the fully qualified domain name (FQDN)SERVERA.EUROPE.DOMAIN.COM. Some programs may only permit entries with amaximum of 15 characters for NetBIOS names. These programs may still work if a mechanism exists to avoid duplicate host names and if the DNS suffix listof domains is provided to all clients.Any one from Microsoft care to comment on this?Jose :-)-- - Original Message -From: Jim Harrison [EMAIL PROTECTED]To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, June 06, 2006 5:56 AMSubject: [ExchangeList] Re: Change private IP on a cluster- Reply-Reply http://www.msexchange.org --- Some articles are written with good intent, but bad information. I spend about 10% of my time getting those corrected. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Jose Medeiros Sent: Monday, June 05, 2006 10:13 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Subject: [ExchangeList] Change private IP on a cluster- Reply-Reply http://www.msexchange.org ---Hi Jim, Are you sure that holds true on a clustered Exchange 2000 server?I recall from my Microsoft 2000 server clustering class at Quickstart Intelligence back in 2001, http://www.quickstart.com/courses/course.asp?cat=Windowstype=88course= 2087 that the instructor stated that both Exchange 2000 and SQL 2000 clustered was dependent on NETBIOS. Was this changed in a later service pack? Why would Microsoft create this article dated:Article ID : 837391Last Review : March 30, 2006Revision : 4.0 Jose :-) - - Original Message - From: Jim Harrison [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ; ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org Sent: Monday, June 05, 2006 10:01 PM Subject: [ExchangeList] Re: Change private IP on a cluster- Reply http://www.msexchange.org ---Neither one had this dependency. Exch 2000 runs only on Win2K and Win2K3. Both of these OS prefer DNS to WINS for name resolution and if your network structure provides good DNS services, WINS is a non-issue for Exchange 2K+. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Jose Medeiros Sent: Monday, June 05, 2006 9:56 PM To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [ExchangeList] Change private IP on a cluster- Reply http://www.msexchange.org ---Hi Jim, Looks like your post never made it to the Active Dir list. If I recall Exchange 2000 clustered still had dependencies on Wins, and I was told at a Microsoft Technet event that Exchange 2003 clustered no longer had this requirement, until I saw