[AFMUG] OT Calories

2017-01-23 Thread chuck
The new issue of scientific american shows that hunter gatherers expend the 
same amount of calories per mass as me sitting at a computer.

“But a funny thing happened on the way to the isotope ratio mass spectrometer. 
When the analyses came back from Baylor, the Hadza looked like everyone else. 
Hadza men ate and burned about 2,600 calories a day, Hadza women about 1,900 
calories a day—the same as adults in the U.S. or Europe. We looked at the data 
every way imaginable, accounting for effects of body size, fat percentage, age 
and sex. No difference. How was it possible? What were we missing? What else 
were we getting wrong about human biology and evolution?”

Part way through the article...

Re: [AFMUG] OT Calories

2017-01-23 Thread chuck
More than 300 participants wore accelerometers similar to a Fitbit or other 
fitness tracker 24 hours a day for an entire week while their daily energy 
expenditure was measured with doubly labeled water. We found that daily 
physical activity, tracked by the accelerometers, was only weakly related to 
metabolism. On average, couch potatoes tended to spend about 200 fewer calories 
each day than people who were moderately active: the kind of folks who get some 
exercise during the week and make a point to take the stairs. But more 
important, energy expenditure plateaued at higher activity levels: people with 
the most intensely active daily lives burned the same number of calories each 
day as those with moderately active lives. The same phenomenon keeping Hadza 
energy expenditure in line with that of other populations was evident among 
individuals in the study.

From: ch...@wbmfg.com 
Sent: Monday, January 23, 2017 11:49 AM
To: af@afmug.com 
Subject: [AFMUG] OT Calories

The new issue of scientific american shows that hunter gatherers expend the 
same amount of calories per mass as me sitting at a computer.

“But a funny thing happened on the way to the isotope ratio mass spectrometer. 
When the analyses came back from Baylor, the Hadza looked like everyone else. 
Hadza men ate and burned about 2,600 calories a day, Hadza women about 1,900 
calories a day—the same as adults in the U.S. or Europe. We looked at the data 
every way imaginable, accounting for effects of body size, fat percentage, age 
and sex. No difference. How was it possible? What were we missing? What else 
were we getting wrong about human biology and evolution?”

Part way through the article...

Re: [AFMUG] OT Calories

2017-01-23 Thread Josh Reynolds
Google "myostatin mice"

On Jan 23, 2017 12:52 PM,  wrote:

> More than 300 participants wore accelerometers similar to a Fitbit or
> other fitness tracker 24 hours a day for an entire week while their daily
> energy expenditure was measured with doubly labeled water. We found that
> daily physical activity, tracked by the accelerometers, was only weakly
> related to metabolism. On average, couch potatoes tended to spend about 200
> fewer calories each day than people who were moderately active: the kind of
> folks who get some exercise during the week and make a point to take the
> stairs. But more important, energy expenditure plateaued at higher activity
> levels: people with the most intensely active daily lives burned the same
> number of calories each day as those with moderately active lives. The same
> phenomenon keeping Hadza energy expenditure in line with that of other
> populations was evident among individuals in the study.
>
> *From:* ch...@wbmfg.com
> *Sent:* Monday, January 23, 2017 11:49 AM
> *To:* af@afmug.com
> *Subject:* [AFMUG] OT Calories
>
> The new issue of scientific american shows that hunter gatherers expend
> the same amount of calories per mass as me sitting at a computer.
>
> “But a funny thing happened on the way to the isotope ratio mass
> spectrometer. When the analyses came back from Baylor, the Hadza looked
> like everyone else. Hadza men ate and burned about 2,600 calories a day,
> Hadza women about 1,900 calories a day—the same as adults in the U.S. or
> Europe. We looked at the data every way imaginable, accounting for effects
> of body size, fat percentage, age and sex. No difference. How was it
> possible? What were we missing? What else were we getting wrong about human
> biology and evolution?”
>
> Part way through the article...
>


Re: [AFMUG] OT Calories

2017-01-23 Thread Gino Villarini
Huhh.. Interesting… but that doesn't explain then how body builders and tri 
athletes eat 5k and 10k daily diets and are fit AF…

From: Af mailto:af-boun...@afmug.com>> on behalf of Chuck 
McCown mailto:ch...@wbmfg.com>>
Reply-To: "af@afmug.com<mailto:af@afmug.com>" 
mailto:af@afmug.com>>
Date: Monday, January 23, 2017 at 2:52 PM
To: "af@afmug.com<mailto:af@afmug.com>" mailto:af@afmug.com>>
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] OT Calories




Gino Villarini


President
Metro Office Park #18 Suite 304 Guaynabo, Puerto Rico 00968

[cid:aeronet-logo_310cfc3e-6691-4f69-bd49-b37b834b9238.png]

More than 300 participants wore accelerometers similar to a Fitbit or other 
fitness tracker 24 hours a day for an entire week while their daily energy 
expenditure was measured with doubly labeled water. We found that daily 
physical activity, tracked by the accelerometers, was only weakly related to 
metabolism. On average, couch potatoes tended to spend about 200 fewer calories 
each day than people who were moderately active: the kind of folks who get some 
exercise during the week and make a point to take the stairs. But more 
important, energy expenditure plateaued at higher activity levels: people with 
the most intensely active daily lives burned the same number of calories each 
day as those with moderately active lives. The same phenomenon keeping Hadza 
energy expenditure in line with that of other populations was evident among 
individuals in the study.

From: ch...@wbmfg.com
Sent: Monday, January 23, 2017 11:49 AM
To: af@afmug.com
Subject: [AFMUG] OT Calories

The new issue of scientific american shows that hunter gatherers expend the 
same amount of calories per mass as me sitting at a computer.

“But a funny thing happened on the way to the isotope ratio mass spectrometer. 
When the analyses came back from Baylor, the Hadza looked like everyone else. 
Hadza men ate and burned about 2,600 calories a day, Hadza women about 1,900 
calories a day—the same as adults in the U.S. or Europe. We looked at the data 
every way imaginable, accounting for effects of body size, fat percentage, age 
and sex. No difference. How was it possible? What were we missing? What else 
were we getting wrong about human biology and evolution?”

Part way through the article...


Re: [AFMUG] OT Calories

2017-01-23 Thread Adam Moffett
Link?  You say "calories per mass", but the paragraph shows absolute 
values of Calories.
A fatty like me probably uses more calories just to keep my fat cells 
fed with blood and cart my butt to the bathroom.  So calories per mass 
makes sense to me.


It's hard to understand the mechanics of using the same energy to 
perform signficantly more (or less) work.  A Calorie (big C, 
kilocalorie) is close to a Watthour, so imagine how many watthours it 
might take to hunt and gather.



-- Original Message --
From: ch...@wbmfg.com
To: af@afmug.com
Sent: 1/23/2017 1:49:39 PM
Subject: [AFMUG] OT Calories

The new issue of scientific american shows that hunter gatherers expend 
the same amount of calories per mass as me sitting at a computer.


“But a funny thing happened on the way to the isotope ratio mass 
spectrometer. When the analyses came back from Baylor, the Hadza looked 
like everyone else. Hadza men ate and burned about 2,600 calories a 
day, Hadza women about 1,900 calories a day—the same as adults in the 
U.S. or Europe. We looked at the data every way imaginable, accounting 
for effects of body size, fat percentage, age and sex. No difference. 
How was it possible? What were we missing? What else were we getting 
wrong about human biology and evolution?”


Part way through the article...

Re: [AFMUG] OT Calories

2017-01-23 Thread chuck
This article is really saying you can’t out run a bad diet.  
If you are fat, you eat too much.  

Being active or not, you burn about the same calories.
Being active means taking the stairs, perhaps working out a bit.  

Not running a marathon.  Those calories have to be replaced.  
I heard a talk from a guy that did 7 marathons in 7 states in 7 days.
His biggest problem was stuffing down enough calories.  

From: Gino Villarini 
Sent: Monday, January 23, 2017 12:00 PM
To: af@afmug.com 
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] OT Calories

Huhh.. Interesting… but that doesn't explain then how body builders and tri 
athletes eat 5k and 10k daily diets and are fit AF… 

From: Af  on behalf of Chuck McCown 
Reply-To: "af@afmug.com" 
Date: Monday, January 23, 2017 at 2:52 PM
To: "af@afmug.com" 
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] OT Calories





  Gino Villarini
 
  President 
  Metro Office Park #18 Suite 304 Guaynabo, Puerto Rico 00968 




More than 300 participants wore accelerometers similar to a Fitbit or other 
fitness tracker 24 hours a day for an entire week while their daily energy 
expenditure was measured with doubly labeled water. We found that daily 
physical activity, tracked by the accelerometers, was only weakly related to 
metabolism. On average, couch potatoes tended to spend about 200 fewer calories 
each day than people who were moderately active: the kind of folks who get some 
exercise during the week and make a point to take the stairs. But more 
important, energy expenditure plateaued at higher activity levels: people with 
the most intensely active daily lives burned the same number of calories each 
day as those with moderately active lives. The same phenomenon keeping Hadza 
energy expenditure in line with that of other populations was evident among 
individuals in the study.

From: ch...@wbmfg.com
Sent: Monday, January 23, 2017 11:49 AM
To: af@afmug.com 
Subject: [AFMUG] OT Calories

The new issue of scientific american shows that hunter gatherers expend the 
same amount of calories per mass as me sitting at a computer.

“But a funny thing happened on the way to the isotope ratio mass spectrometer. 
When the analyses came back from Baylor, the Hadza looked like everyone else. 
Hadza men ate and burned about 2,600 calories a day, Hadza women about 1,900 
calories a day—the same as adults in the U.S. or Europe. We looked at the data 
every way imaginable, accounting for effects of body size, fat percentage, age 
and sex. No difference. How was it possible? What were we missing? What else 
were we getting wrong about human biology and evolution?”

Part way through the article...

Re: [AFMUG] OT Calories

2017-01-23 Thread Josh Reynolds
Our ancestors, prior to farming, were endurance hunters. There is a lot of
evidence that supports this, including just examining our builds as a
species and comparing us to the rest of the animal kingdom. We can't outrun
a gazelle, but we can track it until exhaustion. Then we can eat it :)

On Jan 23, 2017 1:05 PM,  wrote:

> This article is really saying you can’t out run a bad diet.
> If you are fat, you eat too much.
>
> Being active or not, you burn about the same calories.
> Being active means taking the stairs, perhaps working out a bit.
>
> Not running a marathon.  Those calories have to be replaced.
> I heard a talk from a guy that did 7 marathons in 7 states in 7 days.
> His biggest problem was stuffing down enough calories.
>
> *From:* Gino Villarini
> *Sent:* Monday, January 23, 2017 12:00 PM
> *To:* af@afmug.com
> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] OT Calories
>
> Huhh.. Interesting… but that doesn't explain then how body builders and
> tri athletes eat 5k and 10k daily diets and are fit AF…
>
> From: Af  on behalf of Chuck McCown  >
> Reply-To: "af@afmug.com" 
> Date: Monday, January 23, 2017 at 2:52 PM
> To: "af@afmug.com" 
> Subject: Re: [AFMUG] OT Calories
>
>
>
> *Gino Villarini*
> President
> Metro Office Park #18 Suite 304 Guaynabo, Puerto Rico 00968
>
> More than 300 participants wore accelerometers similar to a Fitbit or
> other fitness tracker 24 hours a day for an entire week while their daily
> energy expenditure was measured with doubly labeled water. We found that
> daily physical activity, tracked by the accelerometers, was only weakly
> related to metabolism. On average, couch potatoes tended to spend about 200
> fewer calories each day than people who were moderately active: the kind of
> folks who get some exercise during the week and make a point to take the
> stairs. But more important, energy expenditure plateaued at higher activity
> levels: people with the most intensely active daily lives burned the same
> number of calories each day as those with moderately active lives. The same
> phenomenon keeping Hadza energy expenditure in line with that of other
> populations was evident among individuals in the study.
>
> *From:* ch...@wbmfg.com
> *Sent:* Monday, January 23, 2017 11:49 AM
> *To:* af@afmug.com
> *Subject:* [AFMUG] OT Calories
>
> The new issue of scientific american shows that hunter gatherers expend
> the same amount of calories per mass as me sitting at a computer.
>
> “But a funny thing happened on the way to the isotope ratio mass
> spectrometer. When the analyses came back from Baylor, the Hadza looked
> like everyone else. Hadza men ate and burned about 2,600 calories a day,
> Hadza women about 1,900 calories a day—the same as adults in the U.S. or
> Europe. We looked at the data every way imaginable, accounting for effects
> of body size, fat percentage, age and sex. No difference. How was it
> possible? What were we missing? What else were we getting wrong about human
> biology and evolution?”
>
> Part way through the article...
>