[algogeeks] Re: puzzle - Weighing marbles

2007-02-02 Thread aditi saha
Do you know if the faulty marble is lighter or heavier?

On 2/2/07, Atamurad Hezretkuliyev [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Hi,

 Can somebody help me with this puzzle? I tried to solve it but couldn't.


 Puzzle 1
 Weighing marbles
 Given are 12 marbles. One of these marbles is slightly heavier or
 lighter than the others. You have a two plate scale. You are allowed
 to weigh three times.
 Can you find the marble that differs in weight?

 


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[algogeeks] Re: puzzle - Weighing marbles

2007-02-02 Thread Lego Haryanto
We don't know if the marble is heavier or lighter ... which makes it
interesting :)

Here's a very clever solution:
http://mathforum.org/kb/message.jspa?messageID=1085028tstart=0


On 2/2/07, aditi saha [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Do you know if the faulty marble is lighter or heavier?

 On 2/2/07, Atamurad Hezretkuliyev [EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:
 
 
  Hi,
 
  Can somebody help me with this puzzle? I tried to solve it but couldn't.
 
 
 
  Puzzle 1
  Weighing marbles
  Given are 12 marbles. One of these marbles is slightly heavier or
  lighter than the others. You have a two plate scale. You are allowed
  to weigh three times.
  Can you find the marble that differs in weight?
 
   
 


-- 
Fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge (Proverbs 1:7)

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[algogeeks] Re: puzzle - Weighing marbles

2007-02-02 Thread Karthik Singaram L

Split the marbles into sets of 4 each
Compare the first and second sets
If both the sets are equal (the problem is in third set)
{
   choose 2 of the marbles in the third set
   compare with 2 marbles from the first set(which we know are good)
   if comparision is equal
   {
  compare one of the remaining 2 marbles in the third set with a good marble
  if comparison is equal
 culprit is the uncompared marble in the third set
  else
culprit is the last chosen marble in the third set
   }
   else
   {
  compare one of the chosen 2 marbles in the third set with a good marble
  if comparison is equal
 culprit is the uncompared marble in the chosen 2 of the third set
  else
culprit is the last chosen marble in the third set
   }
}
else
{
   choose one of the marbles from the first pan and shift to second pan
   remove the other 3 marbles from the second pan and put 3 from the third pan
  If the comparison value changes (now  , previous  or vice versa)
  {
 one of the transferred 2 marbles is the culprit
 found by comparing one of the marble with a standard one (from third set)
  }
  else
  {
If comparison value is equal
{
  one of the three marbles from second pan was the culprit (we
know heavier or lighter now ...from the first comparison)
  can be determined by comparing two of the marbles
 if equal
 third guy is the culprit
 else
 the (heavier or ligher guy) as determined by the first comparison

   }
   else (comparison values are same)
   {
  one of the three unshifted marbles from the first pan is the culprit
 can be found in a strategy similar to the previous cases
   }
}

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