Re: Is gnu tar as safe as dump ?

2005-05-10 Thread Jon LaBadie
On Tue, May 10, 2005 at 11:07:18AM -0700, Scott Mcdermott wrote:
> Brian Cuttler on Tue 10/05 11:18 -0400:
> > I'd understood that the OS native dump could handle
> > correctly certain types of files that tar couldn't. Not an
> > issue of binaries but rather other types of special files.
> > Is this or was this true ?
> 
> Well POSIX 1.e ACLs are one of them.
> 
> Why GNU tar doesn't support ACLs when star has supported
> them for ages, is quite a mystery (possibly, so they don't
> break the tar format).

dump/restore, in all its various flavors, is FS-type and/or
OS-type specific.  It thus can include features specific
to those FS/OS.  ACL features are not consistant in what
and how they are implemented; they too are FS/OS specific.
Thus, dump/restore can handle them.

Tar, OTOH, is intended to be FS/OS non-specific.  Thus it
handles a subset of all possible FS/OS features, namely
those common to all and present since the early days of unix.

-- 
Jon H. LaBadie  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 JG Computing
 4455 Province Line Road(609) 252-0159
 Princeton, NJ  08540-4322  (609) 683-7220 (fax)


Re: Is gnu tar as safe as dump ?

2005-05-10 Thread Brian Cuttler

On Tue, May 10, 2005 at 11:07:18AM -0700, Scott Mcdermott wrote:
> Brian Cuttler on Tue 10/05 11:18 -0400:
> > I'd understood that the OS native dump could handle
> > correctly certain types of files that tar couldn't. Not an
> > issue of binaries but rather other types of special files.
> > Is this or was this true ?
> 
> Well POSIX 1.e ACLs are one of them.
> 
> Why GNU tar doesn't support ACLs when star has supported
> them for ages, is quite a mystery (possibly, so they don't
> break the tar format).


Well, this is the wrong list for it but... tar should include
a protocal version number in its header so that you could
interchange files with different versions and be upwardly
compattible. But I shouldn't start that thread here - and
for all I know (and I know nothing about tar internals) it
already has a protocal number as part of its spec.


---
   Brian R Cuttler [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Computer Systems Support(v) 518 486-1697
   Wadsworth Center(f) 518 473-6384
   NYS Department of HealthHelp Desk 518 473-0773



Re: Is gnu tar as safe as dump ?

2005-05-10 Thread Scott Mcdermott
Brian Cuttler on Tue 10/05 11:18 -0400:
> I'd understood that the OS native dump could handle
> correctly certain types of files that tar couldn't. Not an
> issue of binaries but rather other types of special files.
> Is this or was this true ?

Well POSIX 1.e ACLs are one of them.

Why GNU tar doesn't support ACLs when star has supported
them for ages, is quite a mystery (possibly, so they don't
break the tar format).


Re: Is gnu tar as safe as dump ?

2005-05-10 Thread Brian Cuttler
On Tue, May 10, 2005 at 10:03:44AM -0500, Dave Sherohman wrote:
> On Tue, May 10, 2005 at 09:31:46AM -0400, Guy Dallaire wrote:
> > I plan to use gnu tar instead of dump to take my amanda backups. Is it
> > as stable/safe as dump/ufsdump ? I need to be able to exclude files,
> > that's why I use gnu tar.
> 
> There are those who believe that tar is safer than dump, at least when
> running under Linux/ext2fs.  Linus Torvalds is one of them, although
> there are plenty of others who say that there's no significant difference
> either way.

I could be very wrong, I'm just asking...

I'd understood that the OS native dump could handle correctly certain
types of files that tar couldn't. Not an issue of binaries but rather
other types of special files. Is this or was this true ?

Even if it is, I have never had issues with tar vs dump for non-boot
partitions.

I have a preference for dump for user partitions but its an end-user
preference rather than a performance or safety one, we often use the
dump -i interactive switch to help us select the files to extract and
being able to walk the tree is not a feature of tar, though if you 
are building an index for amrecover to use it may be a non-issue (we
haven't done this at our site).


---
   Brian R Cuttler [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Computer Systems Support(v) 518 486-1697
   Wadsworth Center(f) 518 473-6384
   NYS Department of HealthHelp Desk 518 473-0773



Re: Is gnu tar as safe as dump ?

2005-05-10 Thread Dave Sherohman
On Tue, May 10, 2005 at 09:31:46AM -0400, Guy Dallaire wrote:
> I plan to use gnu tar instead of dump to take my amanda backups. Is it
> as stable/safe as dump/ufsdump ? I need to be able to exclude files,
> that's why I use gnu tar.

There are those who believe that tar is safer than dump, at least when
running under Linux/ext2fs.  Linus Torvalds is one of them, although
there are plenty of others who say that there's no significant difference
either way.



Is gnu tar as safe as dump ?

2005-05-10 Thread Guy Dallaire
I plan to use gnu tar instead of dump to take my amanda backups. Is it
as stable/safe as dump/ufsdump ? I need to be able to exclude files,
that's why I use gnu tar.

Also, when I'm done testing amanda, I guess there is some way to
"reinitialize" it's database of tapes and dumps/indexes ? Where should
I look in the documentation ?

Thanks