What a coincidence! Right after posting my comments about the state 
of Indian Justice regarding the criminal actions of rioters at 
Guahati, I came across the following in the ToI . But it is an 
incomplete and superficial report, symptomatic of most we see in 
Indian media. It does not consider the fact that the judiciary cannot 
deliver justice if the prosecutors are  unable to provide the 
evidence or the investigators to gather them or the laws are faulty 
or unenforceable or irrelevant; or for that matter how the 
prosecutors, the investigators and even the judges are held hostage 
by elected members of the legislative branches, obviously in the 
absence of constitutional separation of powers. So the problem is not 
ALONE with too few judges or too few courtrooms ( or too many 
lawyers) or too many laws that are either unenforceable or 
un-necessary. It is far more deep rooted.

Finally the ToI  report fails to note another important element: That 
it is the government  which files the most cases and plugs up the 
system that already is broken to begin with. In other words  the 
Govt. is a part of the PROBLEM and not of a solution.

cm






Timely justice at Re 1 per head per month
30 Nov 2007, 0129 hrs IST,Dhananjay Mahapatra,TNN
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As many as 37.1 lakh cases were pending in India's 21 high courts as 
of June 30, 2007.

On the same day, 2.5 crore cases were pending in lower courts.

Of the 792 posts of judges sanctioned for high courts, 206 are 
vacant. Of the sanctioned strength of 15,399 judges in lower courts, 
3,031 are vacant.

NEW DELHI: People spend a lifetime in courts. Cases often take more 
than a decade to be decided. The judges are overworked, the 
infrastructure is shabby and the judicial system is creaking at 
several levels, especially in subordinate courts. Judiciary - the one 
institution that still commands the people's respect - is straining 
to deliver justice.

Who is responsible for this? Is it the judiciary or the government? 
TOI took a close look at different aspects of the judicial system and 
found that while there might be a modicum of truth in the popular 
refrain of courts not working to their potential, the bulk of the 
blame for unfilled lower court posts and the creaky infrastructure 
lies with the government.

Not just that, the government is also responsible for fixing 
pathetically low salaries for judges. It starts at Rs 9,000 per month 
for judicial magistrates and goes up to all of Rs 35,000 for the 
Chief Justice of India. If the best legal talent doesn't want to join 
the judiciary, it's hardly surprising. And if there's corruption in 
the courts, it is not surprising either.

TOI would like the salaries to be much higher to ensure an efficient 
and corruption-free judiciary. It worked out a model in which judges 
would get a respectable salary and it hiked the number of judges to 
the level required to clear the backlog within two years, and found 
the additional cost would be Rs 1,426 crore (see Times View). This 
works out to Re 1 per Indian per month - a small price to ensure 
quality and timely justice.

The government, however, has simply not focused on how to pull the 
judiciary out of the mess. Each passing year, Parliament and state 
assemblies pass more and more laws, yet no one in government appears 
to give thought to the obvious - that the number of judges should be 
increased to cope with increased number of litigants and that 
retraining of judges in new laws should be mandatory.



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