Re: [asterisk-users] Asterisk on Pcengines Alix board

2007-12-01 Thread John Faubion
 Is the PCI slot large enough for full height, half length PCI boards ?

Yes.

 Has you heard of a  PCI Express version ?

No but the way chipsets are coming down in price, I would imagine someone
will have it soon.

John


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Re: [asterisk-users] Copy or Make + Make Install

2007-12-01 Thread Philipp Kempgen
Tzafrir Cohen wrote:
 On Wed, Nov 28, 2007 at 10:47:44AM -0900, Mojo with Horan  Company, LLC 
 wrote:
 You might want the directory structure at /var/lib/asterisk as well, as 
 it contains the current state of the voicemail boxes and any custom 
 sound files that might have been added
 
 Voicemail boxes are actually under /var/spool/voicemail .

/var/spool/asterisk/voicemail/


Regards,
  Philipp Kempgen

-- 
amooma GmbH - Bachstr. 126 - 56566 Neuwied - http://www.amooma.de
Let's use IT to solve problems and not to create new ones.
  Asterisk? - http://www.das-asterisk-buch.de

Geschäftsführer: Stefan Wintermeyer
Handelsregister: Neuwied B 14998

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Re: [asterisk-users] Using existing extensions.conf macros, and co-habitation

2007-12-01 Thread Anselm Martin Hoffmeister
Am Freitag, den 30.11.2007, 15:08 -0800 schrieb Philip Prindeville:
 bump...
 
 Philip Prindeville wrote:
  I'm trying to set up my extensions.conf file using some of the existing
  macros like stdexten, etc. while at the same time having two logically
  separate virtual PBX's (with no default context) and two trunks coming
  into separate contexts, i.e. one for residence and one for my at-home
  business.
 
  I noticed, however, that macro-stdexten depends on the default context:
 
  [macro-stdexten];
  ;
  ; Standard extension macro:
  ;   ${ARG1} - Extension  (we could have used ${MACRO_EXTEN} here as well)
  ;   ${ARG2} - Device(s) to ring
  ;
  exten = s,1,Dial(${ARG2},20)   ; Ring 
  the interface, 20 seconds maximum
  exten = s,2,Goto(s-${DIALSTATUS},1); Jump 
  based on status (NOANSWER,BUSY,CHANUNAVAIL,CONGESTION,ANSWER)
 
  exten = s-NOANSWER,1,Voicemail(u${ARG1})   ; If unavailable, send 
  to voicemail w/ unavail announce
  exten = s-NOANSWER,2,Goto(default,s,1) ; If they press 
  #, return to start
 
  exten = s-BUSY,1,Voicemail(b${ARG1})   ; If busy, send 
  to voicemail w/ busy announce
  exten = s-BUSY,2,Goto(default,s,1) ; If they press #, 
  return to start
 
  exten = _s-.,1,Goto(s-NOANSWER,1)  ; Treat 
  anything else as no answer
 
  exten = a,1,VoicemailMain(${ARG1})
 
 
  The issue is that I have, per virtual pbx (i.e. home or business), two 
  contexts
  that these get used from.  The internal-xyzzy and incoming-xyzzy 
  contexts (one
  for each pbx, ie. xyzzy is home or else it's office).
 
  I was wondering if there wasn't a more flexible solution to this issue, than
  hard-coding a Goto(default,s,1) into them (I have no default context, 
  because it
  would be meaningless).
 
  Perhaps using Gosub and Return.  Or do I need to hack the macro, and 
  pass in a
  3rd argument (bletch)?
 

I am not a macro guy, but I see three possible ways of operation:

1. extend the macro to have a third parameter, which would be the
Context the macro is called from (and have

exten = s-BUSY,2,GOTO(${ARG3},s,1)

2. use a global variable for the same purpose

3. Check wether the ${CONTEXT} variable is still set to the calling
context in a Macro (no idea if it is, worth a NOOP, right?)

HTH
Anselm


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Re: [asterisk-users] REFER mesage extraction using SIP_HEADER

2007-12-01 Thread Arpit Mehta
Thanks !!
I am still confused, so are these functionalities SIPREFERREDBYHDR,
SIPREFERTO are included in the 1.4 version ?

- Arpit

On Dec 1, 2007 1:31 AM, Norman W. Franke [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Dec 1, 2007, at 12:30 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:

  I would like to extract the information present in the SIP REFER
  message that comes to asterisk. Would SIP_HEADER() allow me to do that
  ? I have used SIP_HEADER() for extracting the to and from SIP headers
  previously.

 I wanted to do the exact same thing a while ago. However it is not
 possible as far as I can tell.

 I've tried it and verified the headers are being sent, but asterisk
 can't see them. It can read the headers from the original INVITE.

 This bug report:
 http://bugs.digium.com/view.php?id=4934

 Complained of the same thing, but was ended as too much work and
 folks weren't sure it's even correct.

 Then this one:
 http://bugs.digium.com/print_bug_page.php?bug_id=8378

 Talks about the Refered-By header in REFER messages, which seems to
 have been folded in to 1.4. It didn't solve the general case of other
 headers, however.

 I worked around it in my case, since the original invite actually had
 what I needed most of the time. Some odd cases just will remain broken.

 Norman Franke
 ASD, Inc.
 www.myasd.com



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-- 
Arpit Mehta
Graduate Student
Department of Computer Science
Columbia University

Tel: 1-646-387-5998

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Re: [asterisk-users] Outgoing PSTN calls , unusable voice quality

2007-12-01 Thread Joanna Liza Mariazeta
Hi Veselin,

You can verify SDP and RTP by running protocol analyzer such Ethereal, if
you need instruction you can follow this link.
http://www2.cs.uh.edu/~jsteach/cosc4377/2000fall/ethereal.html

While TDM side, I think he is referring to the card, if the card is faulty
or not.

Best Regards,
Joanna

On Dec 1, 2007 9:27 AM, Veselin Kantsev [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Thank you much for the prompt reply Salvatore.

 Would you have the time to explain further how should I go for verifying
 that SDP and RTP are OK.
 Also what is reffered to as the TDM site.

 Veselin

 On Fri, Nov 30, 2007 at 05:01:17PM -0500, Salvatore Giudice wrote:
  Take a packet capture of your VoIP segment and verify that the SDP is
  correct and that the RTP is making it to the correct places. If all that
  looks good and this is a straight out quality problem, then you need to
  figure out if it's happening on the voip side or on the TDM side. You
 should
  make calls (with captures) VoIP to Voip passing the media through your
  asterisk and also try routing a tdm call in and back out. If you have
 the
  equipment, take a mos score of the TDM loop.
 
  Without any of the above, you will not be able to isolate the issue.
 
  --
  Salvatore Giudice
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  VoIP Security Training, LLC
  http://VoIPSecurityTraining.com
 
  848 N. Rainbow Blvd. #1676
  Las Vegas, NV 89107
  Phone: (617) 959-7625
  Fax: (214) 279-2906
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Veselin
  Kantsev
  Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 2:47 PM
  To: asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
  Subject: [asterisk-users] Outgoing PSTN calls , unusable voice quality
 
  Hello,
  I have an Asterisk running with a Sangoma A200 card with Hardware Echo
  cancelling connected to the UK PSTN.
  If a PSTN call comes in, voice both ways is OK, however if an outgoing
  call over the PSTN is made I can hear the other party OK but they can
  not, they can barely understand what I am saying, my voice is unclear
  fading and skipping.
  Internal SIP and IAX2 calls are OK, incoming/outgoing calls over IAX2
  are OK too. I've tried gsm/ulaw/alaw codecs so far.
  Tried disabling the echo cancelling as well.
 
  Any suggestions will be greatly appreciated.
 
 
  Regards,
  Veselin
 
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Re: [asterisk-users] IAX complaints? What are they?

2007-12-01 Thread Thomas Kenyon
Daryl G. Jurbala wrote:
 How recent?  I tried switching from 1.2 to 1.4 about 4 months ago, and  
 asterisk would stop accepting IAX connections in less than a day and  
 would need to be restarted.
 
Just look at the changelogs, there have been lots and lots and lots of 
commits to the iax channel driver as of late. (and the sip driver).

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Re: [asterisk-users] Only call me once

2007-12-01 Thread Joanna Liza Mariazeta
Do you mean only once per day?

On Dec 1, 2007 7:47 AM, Alex Balashov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Store a value indicating it has been called as a unique key in AstDB, and
 set your dial plan to check for it.

 On Fri, 30 Nov 2007, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Anyone have an idea how to implement a phone number that can only be
  called once? The first time it will process normally and any
  subsequent calls will be rejected.
 
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 --
 Alex Balashov
 Evariste Systems
 Web: http://www.evaristesys.com/
 Tel: +1-678-954-0670
 Direct : +1-678-954-0671

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[asterisk-users] Consulting/Integration Services Non-US US *u

2007-12-01 Thread dave cantera
to all,
I am available for work either US or Non-US for * consulting, 
configuring, integration with other business applications.  have been 
working with * for about three years on and off and would like to do 
this full time.   am available for on-site or remote project work.

have 20+ years UNIX/Linux (SuSE, redhat, debian, knoppix, lamppix, 
slackware, cdrouter, etc) system and application integration 
experience.  have ISP experience, medical answering service experience, 
full life cycle software design and development in the gov't, financial, 
and private sectors.   have worked with open source products apache, 
dns, inn, ntp, majordomo, sugarCRM, joomla, and countless others...

please contact me off list for specifics and to discuss potential 
projects.  I am in the philadelphia, US area.
thanks,
daveC

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[asterisk-users] Asterisk 1.4.15 Voicemail

2007-12-01 Thread Il Neofita
Hi
after having installed asterisk 1.4.15 my voicemail does not work anymore.
Am I the only one?
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Re: [asterisk-users] Consulting/Integration Services Non-US US *u

2007-12-01 Thread Steve Edwards
On Sat, 1 Dec 2007, dave cantera wrote:

[snip]

You forgot i don't know what the shift key is and i don't understand 
what Non-Commercial Discussion means.

Thanks in advance,

Steve Edwards  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Voice: +1-760-468-3867 PST
Newline Fax: +1-760-731-3000

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[asterisk-users] cdr_pgsql error in 1.4.15

2007-12-01 Thread equis software
In Asterisk 1.4.15 if I try to configure cdr_pgsql.conf , asterisk crash
with this message

asterisk: symbol lookup error: /usr/lib/asterisk/modules/cdr_pgsql.so:
undefined symbol: PQescapeStringConn

Is this a knowed error?
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Re: [asterisk-users] Consulting/Integration Services Non-US US *u

2007-12-01 Thread dave cantera




steve,
oops, you are right... sorry.. wrong list...
daveC

Steve Edwards wrote:

  On Sat, 1 Dec 2007, dave cantera wrote:

[snip]

You forgot "i don't know what the shift key is" and "i don't understand 
what Non-Commercial Discussion means."

Thanks in advance,

Steve Edwards  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Voice: +1-760-468-3867 PST
Newline Fax: +1-760-731-3000

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-- 
My wife's sister is in California.  
I should buy her a Videophone2008!

Truly, The Next Best Thing to Being There!
--

WorldWideVideoPhones.com
856.380.0894






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Re: [asterisk-users] asterisk as non-root/best practices

2007-12-01 Thread Anthony Francis
Robert McNaught wrote:
 not in path

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] echo $PATH
 /usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/lib/courier-imap/bin:/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/home/admin/bin

  Is /sbin in your path? 

  CP 

  Robert McNaught wrote: 

   my problem is that a non-privileged user, eg admin, cannot log in and 
   connect to the console by issuing the following 

   [EMAIL PROTECTED] asterisk -r 
   bash: asterisk: command not found 

   [EMAIL PROTECTED] whereis asterisk 
   asterisk: /usr/sbin/asterisk /usr/lib/asterisk /usr/include/asterisk 
   /usr/include/asterisk.h /usr/share/man/man8/asterisk.8 

   what is the best way to solve this problem? 

   i have tried adding 

   admin   ALL=(ALL)   ALL- I will prune back once I verify I can 
   get this working 

   into visudo, but even that returns asterisk:command not found 

   Does anyone out there know the best way around this - I tried adding in 
   a symbolic link in /usr/bin/asterisk to point to the 
   /home/asterisk/asterisk-bin/sbin/asterisk file, which worked, but is a 
   hack around the problem and don't believe this is the way 

   It seems that non-privileged users cannot run commands in sbin, but can 
   in bin directories 

   Robert 




 

 

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Then put /usr/sbin in your path, then you will be able to launch it. or 
you can use alias, which is particularly good if you need to use sudo to 
launch asterisk, my alias entry reads:
alias asterisk='sudo /usr/sbin/asterisk -r'

Then if I want to do the -rx thing I can just call asterisk -x because 
the -r is already present.

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Re: [asterisk-users] Using existing extensions.conf macros, and co-habitation

2007-12-01 Thread Anthony Francis
Philip Prindeville wrote:
 Tilghman Lesher wrote:
   
 On Thursday 29 November 2007 13:29:17 Philip Prindeville wrote:
   
 
 [snip]
 The issue is that I have, per virtual pbx (i.e. home or business), two
 contexts that these get used from.  The internal-xyzzy and
 incoming-xyzzy contexts (one for each pbx, ie. xyzzy is home or else
 it's office).

 I was wondering if there wasn't a more flexible solution to this issue,
 than hard-coding a Goto(default,s,1) into them (I have no default
 context, because it would be meaningless).

 Perhaps using Gosub and Return.  Or do I need to hack the macro, and
 pass in a 3rd argument (bletch)?
 
   
 MacroExit or Gosub/Return would certainly be possibilities.

 The main thing to note is that this macro that you call standard is actually
 just an arbitrary example.  It is by no means perfect, so feel free to adapt
 it to your own liking.
   
 

 Sure.  I just figured that it would be nice if the canned macros worked 
 out-of-the-box without modification, in the real world.

 I suppose I could file a bug, and then submit patches for the macro and 
 documentation...

 -Philip


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The ability to modify the macros to your own needs is not a bug. Anyway 
try adding a few more args to your stdexten to handle the context name 
and the like so it doesn't need default. On another point, why would 
asterisk come with built in code example for a multi-tenant set-up? 
Please save your self some time and embarrassment by not submitting that 
particular bug.

Anthony

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Re: [asterisk-users] Cross-compiling asterisk-1.4 for Debian on a slug

2007-12-01 Thread Fabiano Sidler
On Wednesday 28 November 2007 23:27:41 myself wrote:
 [..]
 dlfcn.c:1225: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1225: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1225: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1225: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1225: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1225: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1230: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1231: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1234: error: invalid application of `sizeof' to incomplete type
 `mach_header'
 dlfcn.c:1235: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1235: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1237: error: `LC_SYMTAB' undeclared (first use in this function)
 dlfcn.c:1237: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1240: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1241: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1244: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1249: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1250: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1250: error: `N_PEXT' undeclared (first use in this function)
 dlfcn.c:1251: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1251: error: `N_EXT' undeclared (first use in this function)
 dlfcn.c:1254: error: increment of pointer to unknown structure
 dlfcn.c:1254: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1257: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1257: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1259: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1262: error: increment of pointer to unknown structure
 dlfcn.c:1262: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1266: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c:1267: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
 dlfcn.c: In function `search_linked_libs':
 dlfcn.c:515: warning: value computed is not used
 dlfcn.c: In function `dlsymIntern':
 dlfcn.c:563: warning: unsupported arg to `__builtin_return_address'
 dlfcn.c: In function `dladdr':
 dlfcn.c:1198: warning: value computed is not used
 dlfcn.c:1221: warning: value computed is not used
 dlfcn.c:1235: warning: value computed is not used
 dlfcn.c: At top level:
 dlfcn.c:133: error: storage size of `mainStatus' isn't known
 dlfcn.c:83: warning: 'NSSymbol' declared `static' but never defined
 make[1]: *** [dlfcn.o] Error 1
 make[1]: Leaving directory
 `/home/user/down/optware/cs04q3armel/builds/asterisk'
 make: *** [/home/user/down/optware/cs04q3armel/builds/asterisk/.built]
 Error 2
 
 [...]
 
 gai_strerror.c:61: error: `EAI_IDN_ENCODE' undeclared here (not in a
 function) gai_strerror.c:61: error: initializer element is not constant
 gai_strerror.c:61: error: (near initialization for `values[16].code')
 gai_strerror.c:61: error: initializer element is not constant
 gai_strerror.c:61: error: (near initialization for `values[16]')
 make[6]: *** [gai_strerror.lo] Error 1
 make[6]: Leaving directory
 `/home/user/optware/cs04q3armel/builds/gnutls/gl' make[5]: *** [all] Error
 2
 make[5]: Leaving directory
 `/home/user/down/optware/cs04q3armel/builds/gnutls/gl'
 make[4]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
 make[4]: Leaving directory
 `/home/user/down/optware/cs04q3armel/builds/gnutls' make[3]: *** [all]
 Error 2
 make[3]: Leaving directory
 `/home/user/down/optware/cs04q3armel/builds/gnutls' make[2]: ***
 [/home/user/down/optware/cs04q3armel/builds/gnutls/.built] Error 2
 make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/user/down/optware/cs04q3armel'
 make[1]: ***
 [/home/user/down/optware/cs04q3armel/builds/iksemel/.configured] Error 2
 make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/user/down/optware/cs04q3armel'
 make: ***
 [/home/user/down/optware/cs04q3armel/builds/asterisk14/.configured] Error 2

Hello? Nobody any idea how to fix that or how to compile asterisk-1.4 for
Debian/slug on an i686 machine? Or should i ask on the nslu2 mailing list?

Greetings,
Fabiano

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Re: [asterisk-users] Only call me once

2007-12-01 Thread Anthony Francis
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Anyone have an idea how to implement a phone number that can only be
 called once? The first time it will process normally and any
 subsequent calls will be rejected.

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Yup store the number in DB if its new, if it's already in db reject. 
This is an incredibly simple thing to do, you can even just use the 
Asterisk internal DB for simplicity.

Anthony

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[asterisk-users] Increasing the voice volume from the diguim cards

2007-12-01 Thread bilal ghayyad
Hi List;

Anyone knows a method (command) to increase the voice
volume at diguim card level?

Regards
Bilal


  

Be a better pen pal. 
Text or chat with friends inside Yahoo! Mail. See how.  
http://overview.mail.yahoo.com/

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Re: [asterisk-users] Realtime SIP BLF

2007-12-01 Thread Daniel Hazelbaker

On Nov 28, 2007, at 8:24 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
wrote:

 From memory - 'rtcachefriends=yes' should do the trick.

 PaulH

Sorry for the late response, wanted to make sure everything else was  
still working.  This did indeed solve the problem.  The only side  
affect I have noticed is that changed I make to the realtime database  
don't get picked up immediately.  Not sure what the cache timeout is  
but I am able to flush it manually so for the moment I don't care. :)

Thanks,
Daniel

 On Wed, 2007-11-28 at 16:56 -0800, Daniel Hazelbaker wrote:
 I am trying to get the presence/hints/BLF working along with Realtime
 SIP but I never get any busy notification. core show hints always
 shows the realtime sip user as idle.  I have tried setting call-limit
 to various values, including 1 but nothing seems to help.  I have
 tried limitonpeers both yes and no.

 Anybody got any other ideas?

 I do know the hinting is working as I can hint a Zap channel and it
 works fine.

 Daniel

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Re: [asterisk-users] Do While loop

2007-12-01 Thread Vincent
On Fri, 30 Nov 2007 10:54:47 -0900, Mojo with Horan  Company, LLC
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Sorry it's in some pseudocode that doesn't really represent a language 
at all.

BTW, how do most people write dialplans these days? Do they still use
extensions.conf, or did they move to either AEL, AEL2, or even
external scripts through AGI?


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Re: [asterisk-users] Cross-compiling asterisk-1.4 for Debian on a slug

2007-12-01 Thread Philipp Kempgen
Fabiano Sidler wrote:

 Hello? Nobody any idea how to fix that or how to compile asterisk-1.4 for
 Debian/slug on an i686 machine? Or should i ask on the nslu2 mailing list?

You did not make clear if you try to build on an i686 or on
a slug (as your subject says) which is not x86 but Intel
XScale.
Anyhow: All I can say is that cross-compiling Asterisk is
probably not an easy task although some improvements have
been made recently.

Regards,
  Philipp Kempgen

-- 
amooma GmbH - Bachstr. 126 - 56566 Neuwied - http://www.amooma.de
Let's use IT to solve problems and not to create new ones.
  Asterisk? - http://www.das-asterisk-buch.de

Geschäftsführer: Stefan Wintermeyer
Handelsregister: Neuwied B 14998

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Re: [asterisk-users] Increasing the voice volume from the diguim cards

2007-12-01 Thread Matthew Fredrickson
bilal ghayyad wrote:
 Hi List;
 
 Anyone knows a method (command) to increase the voice
 volume at diguim card level?

Are you trying to do this at some other level than rxgain and txgain 
settings in zapata.conf?

If so, for the analog cards there are some module parameters for doing 
so.  For digital T1/E1 cards, the only way to do it is with the gain 
options in zapata.conf.

-- 
Matthew Fredrickson
Software/Firmware Engineer
Digium, Inc.

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Re: [asterisk-users] IAX complaints? What are they?

2007-12-01 Thread Andrew Kohlsmith
On Friday 30 November 2007 04:17:36 Philipp Kempgen wrote:
 With SIP you can attach custom variables to calls (using
 X-... headers).
 IAX (Inter-Asterisk eXchange!) can't do that (yet).

With IAX2 you can share variables too.  I believe Tilghman had supplied a 
patch to do exactly that several months ago.

-A.

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Re: [asterisk-users] IAX complaints? What are they?

2007-12-01 Thread Philipp Kempgen
Andrew Kohlsmith wrote:
 On Friday 30 November 2007 04:17:36 Philipp Kempgen wrote:
 With SIP you can attach custom variables to calls (using
 X-... headers).
 IAX (Inter-Asterisk eXchange!) can't do that (yet).
 
 With IAX2 you can share variables too.  I believe Tilghman had supplied a 
 patch to do exactly that several months ago.

I believe this patch is in trunk but not in 1.4.


Regards,
  Philipp Kempgen

-- 
amooma GmbH - Bachstr. 126 - 56566 Neuwied - http://www.amooma.de
Let's use IT to solve problems and not to create new ones.
  Asterisk? - http://www.das-asterisk-buch.de

Geschäftsführer: Stefan Wintermeyer
Handelsregister: Neuwied B 14998

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Re: [asterisk-users] Outgoing PSTN calls , unusable voice quality

2007-12-01 Thread Salvatore Giudice
When you take your packet capture, you'll need to look at the sip messages
with SDP attached to get the ip's and ports used for both media streams.
Make sure that the ips are correct and that the port used can traverse
between those ip's without being blocked by a packet filter or firewall. A
lot of times, administrators will set a range of UDP ports that are allowed
to pass their packet filter for media and your pbx or phones may be using a
different range. This can cause audio loss. You'll need to eliminate that
possibility. Sometimes checking your firewall/packet filters for blocks may
also prove helpful in identifying problems. You should be aware that the
logs from certain firewall products may not be comprehensive. For example,
in the past I have seen packets dropped going through netscreens because of
invalid headers and no entries appeared in the logs. If you ultimately
believe a firewall may be blocking your traffic make sure you setup a
capture port or a span on each side of the device and verify the traffic
going to and leaving from the firewall using ethereal on a laptop or maybe a
Nixon box if you are in a large distributed environment. Never trust a
potentially broken device to report accurate information about it's
function.

TDM = Time Division Multiplexing

TDM describes how channels are separated on T1's, etc. It's common to refer
to those types of connections as TDM.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-division_multiplexing


--
Salvatore Giudice
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

VoIP Security Training, LLC
http://VoIPSecurityTraining.com

848 N. Rainbow Blvd. #1676
Las Vegas, NV 89107
Phone: (617) 959-7625
Fax: (214) 279-2906


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Veselin
Kantsev
Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 8:28 PM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [asterisk-users] Outgoing PSTN calls , unusable voice quality

Thank you much for the prompt reply Salvatore.

Would you have the time to explain further how should I go for verifying
that SDP and RTP are OK.
Also what is reffered to as the TDM site.

Veselin

On Fri, Nov 30, 2007 at 05:01:17PM -0500, Salvatore Giudice wrote:
 Take a packet capture of your VoIP segment and verify that the SDP is
 correct and that the RTP is making it to the correct places. If all that
 looks good and this is a straight out quality problem, then you need to
 figure out if it's happening on the voip side or on the TDM side. You
should
 make calls (with captures) VoIP to Voip passing the media through your
 asterisk and also try routing a tdm call in and back out. If you have the
 equipment, take a mos score of the TDM loop.
 
 Without any of the above, you will not be able to isolate the issue.
 
 --
 Salvatore Giudice
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 VoIP Security Training, LLC
 http://VoIPSecurityTraining.com
 
 848 N. Rainbow Blvd. #1676
 Las Vegas, NV 89107
 Phone: (617) 959-7625
 Fax: (214) 279-2906
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Veselin
 Kantsev
 Sent: Friday, November 30, 2007 2:47 PM
 To: asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
 Subject: [asterisk-users] Outgoing PSTN calls , unusable voice quality
 
 Hello,
 I have an Asterisk running with a Sangoma A200 card with Hardware Echo 
 cancelling connected to the UK PSTN.
 If a PSTN call comes in, voice both ways is OK, however if an outgoing 
 call over the PSTN is made I can hear the other party OK but they can 
 not, they can barely understand what I am saying, my voice is unclear 
 fading and skipping.
 Internal SIP and IAX2 calls are OK, incoming/outgoing calls over IAX2 
 are OK too. I've tried gsm/ulaw/alaw codecs so far.
 Tried disabling the echo cancelling as well.
 
 Any suggestions will be greatly appreciated.
 
 
 Regards,
 Veselin
 
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Re: [asterisk-users] Using existing extensions.conf macros, and co-habitation

2007-12-01 Thread Philip Prindeville
Anthony Francis wrote:
 Philip Prindeville wrote:
   
 Tilghman Lesher wrote:
   
 
 On Thursday 29 November 2007 13:29:17 Philip Prindeville wrote:
   
 
   
 [snip]
 The issue is that I have, per virtual pbx (i.e. home or business), two
 contexts that these get used from.  The internal-xyzzy and
 incoming-xyzzy contexts (one for each pbx, ie. xyzzy is home or else
 it's office).

 I was wondering if there wasn't a more flexible solution to this issue,
 than hard-coding a Goto(default,s,1) into them (I have no default
 context, because it would be meaningless).

 Perhaps using Gosub and Return.  Or do I need to hack the macro, and
 pass in a 3rd argument (bletch)?
 
   
 
 MacroExit or Gosub/Return would certainly be possibilities.

 The main thing to note is that this macro that you call standard is actually
 just an arbitrary example.  It is by no means perfect, so feel free to adapt
 it to your own liking.
   
 
   
 Sure.  I just figured that it would be nice if the canned macros worked 
 out-of-the-box without modification, in the real world.

 I suppose I could file a bug, and then submit patches for the macro and 
 documentation...

 -Philip

 
 The ability to modify the macros to your own needs is not a bug. Anyway 
 try adding a few more args to your stdexten to handle the context name 
 and the like so it doesn't need default. On another point, why would 
 asterisk come with built in code example for a multi-tenant set-up? 
 Please save your self some time and embarrassment by not submitting that 
 particular bug.

 Anthony
   

Using the default context is a bad idea, as is pointed out in several 
places (including the SECURITY document, the O'Reilly book, and several 
good online tutorials).

Besides, what's the point of having all the flexibility that you have in 
Asterisk if you're going to shoot yourself in the foot by having canned 
macros that limit that flexibility?

Let's say I file the bug, and someone closes it.  What's the harm?  
Someone doing a search of the database will at least later have the 
suggested patch as a possible resolution to their trying to address the 
same or a similar requirement.

Good thing I'm not easily embarrassed, or I'd find your attitude stifling.

And to address your question:  it wouldn't be code *for* multi-tenant.  
It would be code that *didn't preclude* multi-tenant.

Anything worth doing is worth doing right.

Examples provided with Asterisk should showcase its power and 
flexibility.  Not limit/ignore it.

-Philip


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Re: [asterisk-users] Only call me once

2007-12-01 Thread Adam Moffett

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   
 Anyone have an idea how to implement a phone number that can only be
 called once? The first time it will process normally and any
 subsequent calls will be rejected.

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 Yup store the number in DB if its new, if it's already in db reject. 
 This is an incredibly simple thing to do, you can even just use the 
 Asterisk internal DB for simplicity.

 Anthony
   
Yeah fairly easy, but why would you want to?  Is this part of a 
verification process like throwaway URL's that get emailed to me when I 
sign up at a web site?

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Re: [asterisk-users] Asterisk 1.4.15 crash without generating core file

2007-12-01 Thread Matt Riddell
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

equis software wrote:
 Hi, I'm testing Asterisk 1.4.15 with the  -g option.
 When it crash didn´t generate core file in the /tmp folder.
 What is happening??

Check the directory you were in when you ran Asterisk.

- --
Kind Regards,

Matt Riddell
Director
___

http://www.venturevoip.com (Great new VoIP end to end solution)
http://www.venturevoip.com/news.php (Daily Asterisk News - html)
http://www.venturevoip.com/newrssfeed.php (Daily Asterisk News - rss)
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.7 (MingW32)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

iD8DBQFHUfcaDQNt8rg0Kp4RApnEAKC7BjvKEhMcQlNwNzOurWw1pLdz+ACfYzpA
P37Q505SDDIQmbi+2CQ+Prc=
=O62/
-END PGP SIGNATURE-

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Re: [asterisk-users] Registration state: Failed

2007-12-01 Thread Matt Riddell
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Probably you have deny=something instead of disallow=all.

- --
Kind Regards,

Matt Riddell
Director
___

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http://www.venturevoip.com/news.php (Daily Asterisk News - html)
http://www.venturevoip.com/newrssfeed.php (Daily Asterisk News - rss)
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.7 (MingW32)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

iD8DBQFHUfd5DQNt8rg0Kp4RAnysAJwJPfhiaHTkVl1/vxgrqEpl2nIKpACdHQbP
f27510ioiqIoVf6TTrWYK4s=
=oU1d
-END PGP SIGNATURE-

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[asterisk-users] Requiring a login to a phone

2007-12-01 Thread Steve Johnson
Hi List,

We have a remote asterisk SIP phone at the cottage.

I'd like it to have minimal privileges when it first registers with
Asterisk. Ideally it should be in a restricted context.  Dialing any
number would intercept the call and tell the person to log on.  This
way, if the phone was stolen or someone got into the cottage, we
wouldn't have a bunch of surprise charges on our phone bill... :-)

Once the phone has been authenticated, it should go into a context
with normal privileges.  After a couple of days of non-use, it should
auto-logout to the restricted context.

How can I change the sip context of a phone on the fly, based on
authentication login?

Any ideas? Thanks,
Steve

sip.conf:
---
; phone at the cottage
[155]
context=restricted-155
...


extensions.conf


[restricted-155]
exten _X.,1,NoOp(All Calls filter through this if not logged in on 155]
exten _X.,n,Answer
exten _X.,n,Wait(1)
exten _X.,n,Playback(You must log in to use this phone)
exten _X.,n,Authenticate(65535)
// if the person authenticates sucessfully, change the context of ext 155
// from restricted-155 to sip-phones.(HOW???)

[sip-phones]
; normal sip phone outgoing context
...

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Re: [asterisk-users] Off-Topic: Avaya

2007-12-01 Thread Salvatore Giudice

Avaya makes 52% of it's revenue from professional services. In enterprises,
you generally have 3 budgets: Captial, expense,  professional services

Avaya figured out that they could make more money tapping into professional
services portion of the budget with charge by the hour union consultants
than by selling equipment. Avaya is also the most pervasive vendor in the
space when it come to calling dev products GA, so they can get their
customers to pay them to beta test.

Avaya's newest ploy is to get customers hooked on their systems and after 6
- 12 months of shear hell supporting the products, they kindly offer to
outsource your voice infrastructure support using a system called SIG. SIG
requires you to place a collector box on your network with an IPSEC VPN
nailed up to Avaya corporate. This gives them full unchecked access to your
network. Exciting huh?

Introducing Avaya into a corporate network is about as smart as introducing
syphalis into a high school. Sure, it was all fun and games at first, but
eventually it catches up to you.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jesse Molina
Sent: Saturday, December 01, 2007 1:17 AM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [asterisk-users] Off-Topic: Avaya


Salvatore Giudice wrote:
 They are cheap. You only have to pay for the box and the
 maintenance percentage.

That is indeed the Avaya way.  First you buy it, then you rent it.  Stop 
paying their maintenance fees and their dial into your PBX and cripple 
the OS by removing customer maintenance command permissions.



 Hell, Avaya won't even
 give you root on any of their servers. You cant audit the box and you
can't
 poll them unless you pay them money to join their partner program and get
 their SDK. If you already have Avaya, you should just buy Message
Networking
 or a Mitel voicemail server if you want seamless voicemail with Avaya.
 
 However, you should know that using Avaya is probably a bad idea to begin
 with. Until February 07, the majority Avaya's soft switch products were
 running on Redhat 9, which was unsupported since 2003. Avaya was only
 managing a dozen packages and they've always left it up to the customer to
 know when they need an update, requiring the customer to request a field
 load. It has to be the worst update model in the industry when it comes to
 infrastructure monitoring and patching. By using Avaya, you are blindly
 trusting them to properly maintain a Linux appliance. This is something
they
 are not capable of and you can't even audit them.
 
 Avaya is what happens to organizations when they have ignorant telecom
 infrastructure engineers deciding what products to buy. Avaya focuses
sales
 on those engineers because they k now their products won't pass
 certification by network, systems, or security engineers. Telecom
engineers
 only look for features and usually get their asses handed to them after
they
 put Avaya VoIP into their infrastructure.
 

Bravo.  A well-deserved lambasting of this awful vendor.



-- 
# Jesse Molina
# Mail = [EMAIL PROTECTED]
# Page = [EMAIL PROTECTED]
# Cell = 1.602.323.7608
# Web  = http://www.opendreams.net/jesse/



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Re: [asterisk-users] Requiring a login to a phone

2007-12-01 Thread Alex Balashov
Steve,

You might be able to swing it using the configuration updater that's part 
of the manager API as of 1.4.0:

http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/index.php?page=Asterisk+Manager+API+Action+UpdateConfig

-- Alex

On Sat, 1 Dec 2007, Steve Johnson wrote:

 Hi List,

 We have a remote asterisk SIP phone at the cottage.

 I'd like it to have minimal privileges when it first registers with
 Asterisk. Ideally it should be in a restricted context.  Dialing any
 number would intercept the call and tell the person to log on.  This
 way, if the phone was stolen or someone got into the cottage, we
 wouldn't have a bunch of surprise charges on our phone bill... :-)

 Once the phone has been authenticated, it should go into a context
 with normal privileges.  After a couple of days of non-use, it should
 auto-logout to the restricted context.

 How can I change the sip context of a phone on the fly, based on
 authentication login?

 Any ideas? Thanks,
 Steve

 sip.conf:
 ---
 ; phone at the cottage
 [155]
 context=restricted-155
 ...


 extensions.conf
 

 [restricted-155]
 exten _X.,1,NoOp(All Calls filter through this if not logged in on 155]
 exten _X.,n,Answer
 exten _X.,n,Wait(1)
 exten _X.,n,Playback(You must log in to use this phone)
 exten _X.,n,Authenticate(65535)
 // if the person authenticates sucessfully, change the context of ext 155
 // from restricted-155 to sip-phones.(HOW???)

 [sip-phones]
 ; normal sip phone outgoing context
 ...

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--
Alex Balashov
Evariste Systems
Web: http://www.evaristesys.com/
Tel: +1-678-954-0670
Direct : +1-678-954-0671

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Re: [asterisk-users] cdr_pgsql error in 1.4.15

2007-12-01 Thread Tilghman Lesher
On Saturday 01 December 2007 09:43:41 equis software wrote:
 In Asterisk 1.4.15 if I try to configure cdr_pgsql.conf , asterisk crash
 with this message

 asterisk: symbol lookup error: /usr/lib/asterisk/modules/cdr_pgsql.so:
 undefined symbol: PQescapeStringConn

 Is this a knowed error?

This sounds like version skew -- like you have headers from a later version
of Postgres, but an earlier version of the libraries.

-- 
Tilghman

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Re: [asterisk-users] Asterisk on Pcengines Alix board

2007-12-01 Thread Vincent
On Thu, 29 Nov 2007 23:55:38 -0600, John Faubion
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
The newer CF cards are making this nearly a mute point. Seems like I provide
updated software often enough that I never have CF cards wear out.

I guess /tmp can live in RAM, but what about eg. recording ten-twenty
WAV files to /var a day, and logs into /var/log? Do I have to worry
about the card wearing out in six months?

I'm not sure I understand the need for the PCI card to be perpendicular to
the board.

So I can use a flatter box.

Thanks.


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Re: [asterisk-users] Requiring a login to a phone

2007-12-01 Thread Tilghman Lesher
On Saturday 01 December 2007 18:09:27 Steve Johnson wrote:
 Hi List,

 We have a remote asterisk SIP phone at the cottage.

 I'd like it to have minimal privileges when it first registers with
 Asterisk. Ideally it should be in a restricted context.  Dialing any
 number would intercept the call and tell the person to log on.  This
 way, if the phone was stolen or someone got into the cottage, we
 wouldn't have a bunch of surprise charges on our phone bill... :-)

 Once the phone has been authenticated, it should go into a context
 with normal privileges.  After a couple of days of non-use, it should
 auto-logout to the restricted context.

 How can I change the sip context of a phone on the fly, based on
 authentication login?

I wouldn't.  I'd do authentication on the fly, using a database of some kind.

extensions.conf:
[sip-phones]
exten = _X.,1,Set(lastlogin=${ODBC_LOGIN(${CUT(CHANNEL,-,1)})})
; Logins expire after 86400 sec = 24 hours
exten = _X.,n,GosubIf($[0${lastlogin} + 86400  ${EPOCH}]?restricted,s,1)
exten = _X.,n,Dial(Zap/g1/${EXTEN})

[restricted]
; VMAuthenticate terminates the call if authentication fails.
exten = s,1,VMAuthenticate
exten = s,n,Set(ODBC_LOGIN(${CUT(CHANNEL,-,1)})=${EPOCH})
exten = s,n,Set(lastlogin=${EPOCH})
exten = s,n,Return

func_odbc.conf:
[LOGIN]
dsn=asterisk
read=SELECT lastlogin FROM logins WHERE channel='${ARG1}'
write=UPDATE logins SET lastlogin=${VAL1} WHERE channel='${ARG1}'

logins.sql:
CREATE TABLE logins (
channel CHAR(50) PRIMARY KEY,
lastlogin INTEGER,
);
INSERT INTO logins VALUES ('SIP/100',0);
INSERT INTO logins VALUES ('SIP/101', 0);
INSERT INTO logins VALUES ('SIP/102', 0);

-- 
Tilghman

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Re: [asterisk-users] Requiring a login to a phone

2007-12-01 Thread Josh Richards
For such a simple application I'd use AstDB to avoid having to hassle with
an external database (and also means this sort of dialplan will work even on
embedded/slimmed Asterisk boxes that may not have db modules
loaded/available).   In any case, what Tilghman said is what I'd suggest as
well.

  http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/index.php?page=Asterisk+func+db
  http://www.the-asterisk-book.com/unstable/funktionen-db.html

Also consider allowing emergency number dialing to bypass authentication, if
applicable.

-jr

On Dec 1, 2007 5:32 PM, Tilghman Lesher [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 On Saturday 01 December 2007 18:09:27 Steve Johnson wrote:
  Hi List,
 
  We have a remote asterisk SIP phone at the cottage.
 
  I'd like it to have minimal privileges when it first registers with
  Asterisk. Ideally it should be in a restricted context.  Dialing any
  number would intercept the call and tell the person to log on.  This
  way, if the phone was stolen or someone got into the cottage, we
  wouldn't have a bunch of surprise charges on our phone bill... :-)
 
  Once the phone has been authenticated, it should go into a context
  with normal privileges.  After a couple of days of non-use, it should
  auto-logout to the restricted context.
 
  How can I change the sip context of a phone on the fly, based on
  authentication login?

 I wouldn't.  I'd do authentication on the fly, using a database of some
 kind.

 extensions.conf:
 [sip-phones]
 exten = _X.,1,Set(lastlogin=${ODBC_LOGIN(${CUT(CHANNEL,-,1)})})
 ; Logins expire after 86400 sec = 24 hours
 exten = _X.,n,GosubIf($[0${lastlogin} + 86400  ${EPOCH}]?restricted,s,1)
 exten = _X.,n,Dial(Zap/g1/${EXTEN})

 [restricted]
 ; VMAuthenticate terminates the call if authentication fails.
 exten = s,1,VMAuthenticate
 exten = s,n,Set(ODBC_LOGIN(${CUT(CHANNEL,-,1)})=${EPOCH})
 exten = s,n,Set(lastlogin=${EPOCH})
 exten = s,n,Return

 func_odbc.conf:
 [LOGIN]
 dsn=asterisk
 read=SELECT lastlogin FROM logins WHERE channel='${ARG1}'
 write=UPDATE logins SET lastlogin=${VAL1} WHERE channel='${ARG1}'

 logins.sql:
 CREATE TABLE logins (
channel CHAR(50) PRIMARY KEY,
lastlogin INTEGER,
 );
 INSERT INTO logins VALUES ('SIP/100',0);
 INSERT INTO logins VALUES ('SIP/101', 0);
 INSERT INTO logins VALUES ('SIP/102', 0);



-- 
Grover Beach, California, USA
http://blog.joshrichards.org[EMAIL PROTECTED]+1 (805)
471-6923

http://www.linkedin.com/in/joshrichards
Supporting these causes: Kiva.org  RoomToRead.org
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[asterisk-users] Answer Machine/Fax/modem detection

2007-12-01 Thread Tong

Has anyone sucessfully implimented a fax or modem detection dial plan?  I'm 
originating calls from asterisk using a list of numbers and dropping the 
destination into an IVR menu but need to do something different if a modem or 
fax answers.  I tried to use the NVBackgroundDetect() application but i think 
that is for receiving faxes only.  Any help would be appreciated.  

Thanks

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