Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-27 Thread Andrew Kohlsmith
On Thursday 26 January 2006 09:00, Damon Estep wrote:
 The same trunking could be achieved with SIP or IAX, could it not (with
 higher latency)?

What signaling are you running on this ptp T1?  If it's MCDN (NAPN) then 
forget it; Asterisk doesn't understand the signaling.  It's actually a side 
project of mine to bring that to Asterisk.  :-)

 This is what would be required to truly emulate a signaling un-aware
 point to point t1 like one that you would get from a telco if you ordered a
 point to point esf/b8zs t1 from A location to Z location.

Not possible unless you want to transmit the entire T1 contents (signaling and 
channels, inuse or not) continuously.  c.f. TDMOE  :-)

-A.
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-27 Thread Damon Estep


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Andrew Kohlsmith
 Sent: Friday, January 27, 2006 1:19 PM
 To: asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
 Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
 
 On Thursday 26 January 2006 09:00, Damon Estep wrote:
  The same trunking could be achieved with SIP or IAX, could it not
(with
  higher latency)?
 
 What signaling are you running on this ptp T1?  If it's MCDN (NAPN)
then
 forget it; Asterisk doesn't understand the signaling.  It's actually a
 side
 project of mine to bring that to Asterisk.  :-)
 
  This is what would be required to truly emulate a signaling
un-aware
  point to point t1 like one that you would get from a telco if you
 ordered a
  point to point esf/b8zs t1 from A location to Z location.
 
 Not possible unless you want to transmit the entire T1 contents
(signaling
 and
 channels, inuse or not) continuously.  c.f. TDMOE  :-)
 
 -A.


that was the goal - a end to end TDMoE path terminated at both ends at
the t1 ports on the Digium card - aware of the idle bandwidth
requirements (about 2.0mbps including packet overhead).

I have not seen any information that says that it is possible to nail a
t1 port to a TDMoE channel group on one end and vice versa so the
signaling could be passed unmodified.

You have to decode the signaling, pass the media, and reproduce the
signaling via asterisk at the remote end, correct? This means that id
the signaling IS non-standard it is a no go.

If it could be done, signaling matters none - the two connected devices
would still understand each others foreign language (signaling) and the
asterisk boxes would just provide a pure Nx64 data path.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-27 Thread Andrew Kohlsmith
On Friday 27 January 2006 15:56, Damon Estep wrote:
 that was the goal - a end to end TDMoE path terminated at both ends at
 the t1 ports on the Digium card - aware of the idle bandwidth
 requirements (about 2.0mbps including packet overhead).

I don't think it's possible to get no signaling awareness with idle 
bandwidth awareness -- they don't mix.  You either deterimine idle channels 
by watching the signaling (CAS or CCS) or you don't and pass everything 
unmolested, including idle channel data.

 I have not seen any information that says that it is possible to nail a
 t1 port to a TDMoE channel group on one end and vice versa so the
 signaling could be passed unmodified.

Admission: I have never used TDMoE, but I understand telephony and the concept 
behind TDMoE and TDMoIP very well.

TDMoE just takes the 1544000 bits per second (192 bits of 24 channel data + 1 
bit of T1 frame data, send 8000 times per second) that a T1 produces and 
encapsulates it in raw ethernet frames.  This is going from memory but I 
believe it takes the 24 timeslots (24 bytes) * 8 plus the 8 framing bits (+1 
byte) and stuffs it into an ethernet frame and sends it on its way.  That 
would certainly give you 1000pps as someone else mentioned.

Again (from memory, and from looking at ztd-eth driver it looks to be right) 
there is no interpretation or manipulation of the signaling data done at all.   
The bits are passed as-is, which means if you're using the MCDN/NAPN/SL1 
protocol between Norstar systems that it should all work.

 You have to decode the signaling, pass the media, and reproduce the
 signaling via asterisk at the remote end, correct? This means that id
 the signaling IS non-standard it is a no go.

Only if you're trying to convert the T1 channel data to SIP or otherwise 
manipulate the bits.  If you're only trying to get them to go from A to B 
then no, no interpretation is needed.

If you're looking for a straight T1-ethernet bridge, TDMoE should do the trick 
for you.  If your microwave link appears as an ethernet bridge (not an IP 
router) and it's robust enough and has enough excess (or the ability to 
prioritize ethernet frames based on MAC address) then this should work.

If your microwave link is indeed routing you should still be able to get it to 
work if you do some fancy tunneling.  Again, not impossible but you really 
need to do some testing.  

Not having done this specific implementation before I of course cannot make 
any guarantees.

 If it could be done, signaling matters none - the two connected devices
 would still understand each others foreign language (signaling) and the
 asterisk boxes would just provide a pure Nx64 data path.

Exactly correct, and as I said several times in this email I am not aware of 
TDMoE caring one iota about what the bits represent.  It merely passed them 
from A to B.

It's certainly an interesting application.

-A.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Jean-Michel Hiver

Damon Estep a écrit :

Can anyone point me to a reference or sample config for bypassing a 
nailed up (point to point) t1 between two PBXs with asterisk and a 
pair of t1 cards?


 

Right now I have 2 Nortel norstars connected to each other via a 
leased line t1. I also have a solid 10mbps low latency microwave link 
between the 2 sites.


You probably need a couple of T1 cards, and some paid consulting to get 
it working (I've never done it myself but that's how I would do it if I 
was in a hurry)



My goal is to run an asterisk box at each end with a t1 card and 
Ethernet card to act as a TDMSIP gateway to bypass the nailed T1 in 
a relatively dumb configuration, with the goal of migrating off of the 
norstars eventually.


If it's a point to point Asterisk - Asterisk configuration, why use 
SIP rather than IAX? IAX configuration is very easy, so once you get the 
norstar - asterisk link up it'll be a piece of cake.


Cheers,
Jean-Michel.

--
Jean-Michel Hiver - http://ykoz.net/
Découvrez la Réunion des Technologies IP  Telecom
TEL: +262 (0)262 55 03 98 - RCS 434 273 330 SAINT PIERRE


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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Damon Estep
Jean-Michel,

You missed the entire point - the question is IS ASTERISK CAPABLE OF EMULATING 
A POINT TO POINT T1 BETWEEN 2 BOXES, AND IF SO ARE THERE ANY WEB BASED HINTS I 
MIGHT LOOK AT?  Not WILL YOU DO IT FOR ME?

Your response to this post was un-informative and quite frankly it is the type 
of useless response that most mailing lists and newsgroups could do without.

Damon

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jean-Michel Hiver
 Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 1:36 AM
 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
 
 Damon Estep a écrit :
 
  Can anyone point me to a reference or sample config for bypassing a
  nailed up (point to point) t1 between two PBXs with asterisk and a
  pair of t1 cards?
 
 
 
  Right now I have 2 Nortel norstars connected to each other via a
  leased line t1. I also have a solid 10mbps low latency microwave link
  between the 2 sites.
 
 You probably need a couple of T1 cards, and some paid consulting to get
 it working (I've never done it myself but that's how I would do it if I
 was in a hurry)
 
 
  My goal is to run an asterisk box at each end with a t1 card and
  Ethernet card to act as a TDMSIP gateway to bypass the nailed T1 in
  a relatively dumb configuration, with the goal of migrating off of the
  norstars eventually.
 
 If it's a point to point Asterisk - Asterisk configuration, why use
 SIP rather than IAX? IAX configuration is very easy, so once you get the
 norstar - asterisk link up it'll be a piece of cake.
 
 Cheers,
 Jean-Michel.
 
 --
 Jean-Michel Hiver - http://ykoz.net/
 Découvrez la Réunion des Technologies IP  Telecom
 TEL: +262 (0)262 55 03 98 - RCS 434 273 330 SAINT PIERRE
 
 
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Simon Woodhead
Bad day Damon? I think your comments are a little harsh towards someone who is an active and informed contributor to the list. Jean-Michel could have ignored you but he chose to share what he could. Maybe someone else will have the complete answer to your question.
On 1/26/06, Damon Estep [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Jean-Michel,You missed the entire point - the question is IS ASTERISK CAPABLE OF EMULATING A POINT TO POINT T1 BETWEEN 2 BOXES, AND IF SO ARE THERE ANY WEB BASED HINTS I MIGHT LOOK AT?Not WILL YOU DO IT FOR ME?
Your response to this post was un-informative and quite frankly it is the type of useless response that most mailing lists and newsgroups could do without.Damon -Original Message- From: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users- [EMAIL PROTECTED]
] On Behalf Of Jean-Michel Hiver Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 1:36 AM To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
 Damon Estep a écrit :  Can anyone point me to a reference or sample config for bypassing a  nailed up (point to point) t1 between two PBXs with asterisk and a  pair of t1 cards?
 Right now I have 2 Nortel norstars connected to each other via a  leased line t1. I also have a solid 10mbps low latency microwave link  between the 2 sites.
  You probably need a couple of T1 cards, and some paid consulting to get it working (I've never done it myself but that's how I would do it if I was in a hurry)  My goal is to run an asterisk box at each end with a t1 card and
  Ethernet card to act as a TDMSIP gateway to bypass the nailed T1 in  a relatively dumb configuration, with the goal of migrating off of the  norstars eventually. 
 If it's a point to point Asterisk - Asterisk configuration, why use SIP rather than IAX? IAX configuration is very easy, so once you get the norstar - asterisk link up it'll be a piece of cake.
 Cheers, Jean-Michel. -- Jean-Michel Hiver - http://ykoz.net/ Découvrez la Réunion des Technologies IP  Telecom TEL: +262 (0)262 55 03 98 - RCS 434 273 330 SAINT PIERRE
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Adrian Carter




Damon,
 I am not intimately familiar with what you are specifically trying
to achieve, *BUT*, if the two Norstars are essentially just
'interconnected' via teh T1 to provide either an EM Wink "type"
connection/private TDM bus between the two boxes so that extensions are
'bridged' between the two PABX's.. then *YES*.. Asterisk can do that.

 I have a setup at present of an Asterisk box that has 1 E1 PRI
coming in from a telco, and 1 E1 PRI going TO an Ericsson BP250 system.
The Asterisk box transparently passes incoming calls destined for the
BP250 to the BP250, and all the BP250 users can 'direct-dial' so to
speak Asterisk extensions and vice-versa.

 Since your original question is a tad ambigious to someone not
entirely intimate with your setup, I could have missed the point
entirely, as there is quite a few 'ways' to tie PABX's together and the
reasoning can be very different (Could be for 'switched' extensions,
could be for LCR setup, could be for VoiceMail integration, could be
cause thats what the original installer just did...)

 Hope that helps you a little. I'd suggest looking at "Connecting
Asterisk to Legacy PABX's" and then extrapolate that information to
suit your needs.

Regards

Adrian

Damon Estep wrote:

  Jean-Michel,

You missed the entire point - the question is IS ASTERISK CAPABLE OF EMULATING A POINT TO POINT T1 BETWEEN 2 BOXES, AND IF SO ARE THERE ANY WEB BASED HINTS I MIGHT LOOK AT?  Not WILL YOU DO IT FOR ME?

Your response to this post was un-informative and quite frankly it is the type of useless response that most mailing lists and newsgroups could do without.

Damon

  
  
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Jean-Michel Hiver
Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 1:36 AM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

Damon Estep a crit :



  Can anyone point me to a reference or sample config for bypassing a
nailed up (point to point) t1 between two PBXs with asterisk and a
pair of t1 cards?



Right now I have 2 Nortel norstars connected to each other via a
leased line t1. I also have a solid 10mbps low latency microwave link
between the 2 sites.

  

You probably need a couple of T1 cards, and some paid consulting to get
it working (I've never done it myself but that's how I would do it if I
was in a hurry)




  My goal is to run an asterisk box at each end with a t1 card and
Ethernet card to act as a TDMSIP gateway to bypass the nailed T1 in
a relatively dumb configuration, with the goal of migrating off of the
norstars eventually.

  

If it's a point to point Asterisk - Asterisk configuration, why use
SIP rather than IAX? IAX configuration is very easy, so once you get the
norstar - asterisk link up it'll be a piece of cake.

Cheers,
Jean-Michel.

--
Jean-Michel Hiver - http://ykoz.net/
Dcouvrez la Runion des Technologies IP  Telecom
TEL: +262 (0)262 55 03 98 - RCS 434 273 330 SAINT PIERRE


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-- 
Adrian Carter
Technical Manager
Leading Edge Internet

Web	  http://www.lei.net.au http://support.lei.net.au
Direct+61 2 6163 6162  Support 1 300 662 415
E-mail[EMAIL PROTECTED]


-- 
Adrian Carter
Technical Manager
Leading Edge Internet

Web	  http://www.lei.net.au http://support.lei.net.au
Direct+61 2 6163 6162  Support 1 300 662 415
E-mail[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Damon Estep








Actually, it is a quite appropriate
response to ANYONE that includes this type of comment in their reply



You probably need a
couple of T1 cards, and some paid consulting to get it working (I've never done
it myself but that's how I would do it if I was in a hurry)



Perhaps something like this would have been better received;



I know it can (or cannot) be done, and here is the name of
someone that might be willing to help you for a fee



Look back though the archives and you will see that I have had some participation
here myself  in the past



D













From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Simon Woodhead
Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006
2:01 AM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List -
 Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] *
point to point t1 solution?





Bad day Damon? I think
your comments are a little harsh towards someone who is an active and informed
contributor to the list. Jean-Michel could have ignored you but he chose to
share what he could. Maybe someone else will have the complete answer to your
question. 



On 1/26/06, Damon
 Estep [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

Jean-Michel,

You missed the entire point - the question is IS ASTERISK CAPABLE OF EMULATING
A POINT TO POINT T1 BETWEEN 2 BOXES, AND IF SO ARE THERE ANY WEB BASED HINTS I
MIGHT LOOK AT?Not WILL YOU DO IT FOR ME?

Your response to this post was un-informative and quite frankly it is the type
of useless response that most mailing lists and newsgroups could do without.

Damon

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:asterisk-users-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ]
On Behalf Of Jean-Michel Hiver
 Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 1:36 AM
 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution? 

 Damon Estep a écrit :

  Can anyone point me to a reference or sample config for bypassing a
  nailed up (point to point) t1 between two PBXs with asterisk and a
  pair of t1 cards? 
 
 
 
  Right now I have 2 Nortel norstars connected to each other via a
  leased line t1. I also have a solid 10mbps low latency microwave link
  between the 2 sites. 
 
 You probably need a couple of T1 cards, and some paid consulting to get
 it working (I've never done it myself but that's how I would do it if I
 was in a hurry)


  My goal is to run an asterisk box at each end with a t1 card and 
  Ethernet card to act as a TDMSIP gateway to bypass the nailed
T1 in
  a relatively dumb configuration, with the goal of migrating off of
the
  norstars eventually.
 
 If it's a point to point Asterisk - Asterisk configuration, why
use
 SIP rather than IAX? IAX configuration is very easy, so once you get the
 norstar - asterisk link up it'll be a piece of cake. 

 Cheers,
 Jean-Michel.

 --
 Jean-Michel Hiver - http://ykoz.net/
 Découvrez la Réunion des Technologies IP  Telecom
 TEL: +262 (0)262 55 03 98 - RCS 434 273 330 SAINT PIERRE 


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Jean-Michel Hiver

Damon Estep a écrit :


Jean-Michel,

You missed the entire point - the question is IS ASTERISK CAPABLE OF EMULATING 
A POINT TO POINT T1 BETWEEN 2 BOXES, AND IF SO ARE THERE ANY WEB BASED HINTS I 
MIGHT LOOK AT?  Not WILL YOU DO IT FOR ME?
 

Yes, I think Asterisk can do what you are trying to achieve. No, I don't 
know how to do it, and no I won't do it for you since I've never been in 
the situation you're in.


As for web based hints, with some experience I've found that google is 
as good as asking the mailing list. If you have no success with the 
mailing list, the wiki (voip-info.org) and google, you can try the irc 
channel #asterisk on freenode.


If that still doesn't work, shelling out a few hundred bucks for a 
consultant to help you do it - and train you in the process - is the 
other alternative, and is often a good deal.


I've done it a couple of times myself, and it's awesome how far people 
can get you and how hard they try when you recognize the value of their 
work with some money (as opposed to just asking nicely).


Cheers,
Jean-Michel.

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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Damon Estep
Jean-Michel,

I agree with all of your comments, and would be willing to bet $100 that NO 
AMOUNT OF GOOGLING will answer this question definitively.

After reviewing Adrian Carters very informative response regarding TDMoE I am 
getting closer to what I need to know (now my googles include asterisk AND 
TDMoE).

This is CLEARLY uncharted territory, while I'll bet it has been done before, no 
one took the time to document it.

My return to the list if I am successful will be to document the config on the 
wiki... fair exchange?

And, if along the way I find an EXPERT in this area with REAL WORLD PRODUCTION 
EXPERIENCE I will gladly pay the fees, but I am not about to shell out anything 
to pay some know-it-all to educate themselves and provide me a half baked 
solution that has never been put to the real world test.

D



 Damon Estep a écrit :
 
 Jean-Michel,
 
 You missed the entire point - the question is IS ASTERISK CAPABLE OF
 EMULATING A POINT TO POINT T1 BETWEEN 2 BOXES, AND IF SO ARE THERE ANY WEB
 BASED HINTS I MIGHT LOOK AT?  Not WILL YOU DO IT FOR ME?
 
 
 Yes, I think Asterisk can do what you are trying to achieve. No, I don't
 know how to do it, and no I won't do it for you since I've never been in
 the situation you're in.
 
 As for web based hints, with some experience I've found that google is
 as good as asking the mailing list. If you have no success with the
 mailing list, the wiki (voip-info.org) and google, you can try the irc
 channel #asterisk on freenode.
 
 If that still doesn't work, shelling out a few hundred bucks for a
 consultant to help you do it - and train you in the process - is the
 other alternative, and is often a good deal.
 
 I've done it a couple of times myself, and it's awesome how far people
 can get you and how hard they try when you recognize the value of their
 work with some money (as opposed to just asking nicely).
 
 Cheers,
 Jean-Michel.
 
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Sean Cook
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1


Damon Estep wrote:
 Jean-Michel,
 
 I agree with all of your comments, and would be willing to bet $100 that NO 
 AMOUNT OF GOOGLING will answer this question definitively.

I would almost be willing to take that bet... find your exact
configuration is probably not going to happen... however finding enough
information to piece it together is pretty straight forward...

http://www.tek-tips.com/viewthread.cfm?qid=1082800page=10

This link tells you that someone else has connected asterisk to a T1
interface on a Nortel NorthStar.   (first link for asterisk nortel
northstar).

http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+Zaptel+Installation

Whould give you a start as to how to configure the T1 card (zaptel drivers).

http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/index.php?page=Asterisk+config+zaptel.conf

Would give you a start to configure the zaptel.conf


http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX

Gives you the skinny (no pun intended) on IAX and working with it to set
up the trunk...


So it would be logical to assume that if you can connect to the nortel
and asterisk can talk to asterisk via (iax or sip or anything else) ...
you only need to set up an appropriate dial plan to pass extensions back
and forth.

In /etc/zaptel.conf:
   span=1,1,0,esf,b8zs
   bchan=1-23
   dchan=24

In /etc/asterisk/zapata.conf:
   switchtype=national
   context=from-pbx2
   signalling=pri_cpe
   group=0
   channel = 1-23


[from-iax-trunk]
; yeah i know this wouldn't be recommended...
exten = _X.,1,Dial(ZAP/g0/${EXTEN},20)

[from-pbx2]
; still not recommended...
exten = _X.,1,Dial(IAX/pbx2/${EXTEN},20)


This is not Uncharted Territory this is thinking about something as a
sum of its parts not as if No one else has a solution just like me

 
 After reviewing Adrian Carters very informative response regarding TDMoE I am 
 getting closer to what I need to know (now my googles include asterisk AND 
 TDMoE).
 
 This is CLEARLY uncharted territory, while I'll bet it has been done before, 
 no one took the time to document it.
 

No it isn't... I know plenty of people who have connected legacy systems
to IP.  I am doing it with a Merlin Legend.

 My return to the list if I am successful will be to document the config on 
 the wiki... fair exchange?
 
 And, if along the way I find an EXPERT in this area with REAL WORLD 
 PRODUCTION EXPERIENCE I will gladly pay the fees, but I am not about to shell 
 out anything to pay some know-it-all to educate themselves and provide me a 
 half baked solution that has never been put to the real world test.

If you are LOOKING for REAL WORLD, EXACT RepReSenTAtions  (sorry
couldn't resist) of exactly what you have... you are probably going to
be out of luck.  But consider this:

1.  There is plenty of ducumentation on connecting Legacy Systems to
Asterisk
2.  There is plenty of documentation on connect two asterisk systems to
eachother.



 
 D
 
 
 
 
Damon Estep a écrit :


Jean-Michel,

You missed the entire point - the question is IS ASTERISK CAPABLE OF

EMULATING A POINT TO POINT T1 BETWEEN 2 BOXES, AND IF SO ARE THERE ANY WEB
BASED HINTS I MIGHT LOOK AT?  Not WILL YOU DO IT FOR ME?


Yes, I think Asterisk can do what you are trying to achieve. No, I don't
know how to do it, and no I won't do it for you since I've never been in
the situation you're in.

As for web based hints, with some experience I've found that google is
as good as asking the mailing list. If you have no success with the
mailing list, the wiki (voip-info.org) and google, you can try the irc
channel #asterisk on freenode.

If that still doesn't work, shelling out a few hundred bucks for a
consultant to help you do it - and train you in the process - is the
other alternative, and is often a good deal.

I've done it a couple of times myself, and it's awesome how far people
can get you and how hard they try when you recognize the value of their
work with some money (as opposed to just asking nicely).

Cheers,
Jean-Michel.

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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Damon Estep
That would not be a nailed up t1 - signaling at both ends would be via asterisk.

I was trying to determine if there is a way to configure asterisk to emulate a 
ptp t1 passively (no signaling) - essentially providing the same type of end to 
end circuit you would get if you ordered a point to point esf/b8zs t1 from the 
telco.

I know how to set up asterisk to talk to the Nortel (where the Nortel thinks 
asterisk is a telco trunk) - but that is not my goal here.

I want to replace a T1 TIE TRUNK between to Nortel's using Digium t1 interfaces 
and an IP link between asterisk boxes, but still allow the Nortel to pass 
signaling directly back and forth.

Still want to take the challenge?


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sean Cook
 Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 6:12 AM
 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
 
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1
 
 
 Damon Estep wrote:
  Jean-Michel,
 
  I agree with all of your comments, and would be willing to bet $100 that
 NO AMOUNT OF GOOGLING will answer this question definitively.
 
 I would almost be willing to take that bet... find your exact
 configuration is probably not going to happen... however finding enough
 information to piece it together is pretty straight forward...
 
 http://www.tek-tips.com/viewthread.cfm?qid=1082800page=10
 
 This link tells you that someone else has connected asterisk to a T1
 interface on a Nortel NorthStar.   (first link for asterisk nortel
 northstar).
 
 http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+Zaptel+Installation
 
 Whould give you a start as to how to configure the T1 card (zaptel
 drivers).
 
 http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/index.php?page=Asterisk+config+zaptel.conf
 
 Would give you a start to configure the zaptel.conf
 
 
 http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX
 
 Gives you the skinny (no pun intended) on IAX and working with it to set
 up the trunk...
 
 
 So it would be logical to assume that if you can connect to the nortel
 and asterisk can talk to asterisk via (iax or sip or anything else) ...
 you only need to set up an appropriate dial plan to pass extensions back
 and forth.
 
 In /etc/zaptel.conf:
span=1,1,0,esf,b8zs
bchan=1-23
dchan=24
 
 In /etc/asterisk/zapata.conf:
switchtype=national
context=from-pbx2
signalling=pri_cpe
group=0
channel = 1-23
 
 
 [from-iax-trunk]
 ; yeah i know this wouldn't be recommended...
 exten = _X.,1,Dial(ZAP/g0/${EXTEN},20)
 
 [from-pbx2]
 ; still not recommended...
 exten = _X.,1,Dial(IAX/pbx2/${EXTEN},20)
 
 
 This is not Uncharted Territory this is thinking about something as a
 sum of its parts not as if No one else has a solution just like me
 
 
  After reviewing Adrian Carters very informative response regarding TDMoE
 I am getting closer to what I need to know (now my googles include
 asterisk AND TDMoE).
 
  This is CLEARLY uncharted territory, while I'll bet it has been done
 before, no one took the time to document it.
 
 
 No it isn't... I know plenty of people who have connected legacy systems
 to IP.  I am doing it with a Merlin Legend.
 
  My return to the list if I am successful will be to document the config
 on the wiki... fair exchange?
 
  And, if along the way I find an EXPERT in this area with REAL WORLD
 PRODUCTION EXPERIENCE I will gladly pay the fees, but I am not about to
 shell out anything to pay some know-it-all to educate themselves and
 provide me a half baked solution that has never been put to the real world
 test.
 
 If you are LOOKING for REAL WORLD, EXACT RepReSenTAtions  (sorry
 couldn't resist) of exactly what you have... you are probably going to
 be out of luck.  But consider this:
 
 1.  There is plenty of ducumentation on connecting Legacy Systems to
 Asterisk
 2.  There is plenty of documentation on connect two asterisk systems to
 eachother.
 
 
 
 
  D
 
 
 
 
 Damon Estep a écrit :
 
 
 Jean-Michel,
 
 You missed the entire point - the question is IS ASTERISK CAPABLE OF
 
 EMULATING A POINT TO POINT T1 BETWEEN 2 BOXES, AND IF SO ARE THERE ANY
 WEB
 BASED HINTS I MIGHT LOOK AT?  Not WILL YOU DO IT FOR ME?
 
 
 Yes, I think Asterisk can do what you are trying to achieve. No, I don't
 know how to do it, and no I won't do it for you since I've never been in
 the situation you're in.
 
 As for web based hints, with some experience I've found that google is
 as good as asking the mailing list. If you have no success with the
 mailing list, the wiki (voip-info.org) and google, you can try the irc
 channel #asterisk on freenode.
 
 If that still doesn't work, shelling out a few hundred bucks for a
 consultant to help you do it - and train you in the process - is the
 other alternative, and is often a good deal.
 
 I've done it a couple of times myself, and it's awesome how far people
 can get you and how hard they try when you recognize the value

Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Sean Cook
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+TDMoE

Damon Estep wrote:
 That would not be a nailed up t1 - signaling at both ends would be via 
 asterisk.
 
 I was trying to determine if there is a way to configure asterisk to emulate 
 a ptp t1 passively (no signaling) - essentially providing the same type of 
 end to end circuit you would get if you ordered a point to point esf/b8zs t1 
 from the telco.
 
 I know how to set up asterisk to talk to the Nortel (where the Nortel thinks 
 asterisk is a telco trunk) - but that is not my goal here.
 
 I want to replace a T1 TIE TRUNK between to Nortel's using Digium t1 
 interfaces and an IP link between asterisk boxes, but still allow the Nortel 
 to pass signaling directly back and forth.
 
 Still want to take the challenge?
 
 
 
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sean Cook
Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 6:12 AM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

 
 Damon Estep wrote:
 
Jean-Michel,
 
I agree with all of your comments, and would be willing to bet $100 that
 
 NO AMOUNT OF GOOGLING will answer this question definitively.
 
 I would almost be willing to take that bet... find your exact
 configuration is probably not going to happen... however finding enough
 information to piece it together is pretty straight forward...
 
 http://www.tek-tips.com/viewthread.cfm?qid=1082800page=10
 
 This link tells you that someone else has connected asterisk to a T1
 interface on a Nortel NorthStar.   (first link for asterisk nortel
 northstar).
 
 http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+Zaptel+Installation
 
 Whould give you a start as to how to configure the T1 card (zaptel
 drivers).
 
 http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/index.php?page=Asterisk+config+zaptel.conf
 
 Would give you a start to configure the zaptel.conf
 
 
 http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX
 
 Gives you the skinny (no pun intended) on IAX and working with it to set
 up the trunk...
 
 
 So it would be logical to assume that if you can connect to the nortel
 and asterisk can talk to asterisk via (iax or sip or anything else) ...
 you only need to set up an appropriate dial plan to pass extensions back
 and forth.
 
 In /etc/zaptel.conf:
span=1,1,0,esf,b8zs
bchan=1-23
dchan=24
 
 In /etc/asterisk/zapata.conf:
switchtype=national
context=from-pbx2
signalling=pri_cpe
group=0
channel = 1-23
 
 
 [from-iax-trunk]
 ; yeah i know this wouldn't be recommended...
 exten = _X.,1,Dial(ZAP/g0/${EXTEN},20)
 
 [from-pbx2]
 ; still not recommended...
 exten = _X.,1,Dial(IAX/pbx2/${EXTEN},20)
 
 
 This is not Uncharted Territory this is thinking about something as a
 sum of its parts not as if No one else has a solution just like me
 
 
After reviewing Adrian Carters very informative response regarding TDMoE
 
 I am getting closer to what I need to know (now my googles include
 asterisk AND TDMoE).
 
This is CLEARLY uncharted territory, while I'll bet it has been done
 
 before, no one took the time to document it.
 
 No it isn't... I know plenty of people who have connected legacy systems
 to IP.  I am doing it with a Merlin Legend.
 
 
My return to the list if I am successful will be to document the config
 
 on the wiki... fair exchange?
 
And, if along the way I find an EXPERT in this area with REAL WORLD
 
 PRODUCTION EXPERIENCE I will gladly pay the fees, but I am not about to
 shell out anything to pay some know-it-all to educate themselves and
 provide me a half baked solution that has never been put to the real world
 test.
 
 If you are LOOKING for REAL WORLD, EXACT RepReSenTAtions  (sorry
 couldn't resist) of exactly what you have... you are probably going to
 be out of luck.  But consider this:
 
 1.  There is plenty of ducumentation on connecting Legacy Systems to
 Asterisk
 2.  There is plenty of documentation on connect two asterisk systems to
 eachother.
 
 
 
 
D
 
 
 
 
 
Damon Estep a écrit :
 
 
 
Jean-Michel,

You missed the entire point - the question is IS ASTERISK CAPABLE OF
 
EMULATING A POINT TO POINT T1 BETWEEN 2 BOXES, AND IF SO ARE THERE ANY
 
 WEB
 
BASED HINTS I MIGHT LOOK AT?  Not WILL YOU DO IT FOR ME?
 
 
Yes, I think Asterisk can do what you are trying to achieve. No, I don't
know how to do it, and no I won't do it for you since I've never been in
the situation you're in.
 
As for web based hints, with some experience I've found that google is
as good as asking the mailing list. If you have no success with the
mailing list, the wiki (voip-info.org) and google, you can try the irc
channel #asterisk on freenode.
 
If that still doesn't work, shelling out a few hundred bucks for a
consultant to help you do it - and train you in the process - is the
other alternative, and is often a good deal.
 
I've done it a couple of times myself, and it's awesome how far people
can

RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Damon Estep
TDMoE would allow a T1 like connection only over the local Ethernet segment, 
since it is not an IP technology it can not be router across ip networks.

This would be useful to connect 2 asterisk boxes on the same Ethernet segment 
(or with a crossover cable).

The advantage would be lower latency than SIP or IAX - the disadvantage being a 
constant ~1000 packet per second Ethernet flow requires to keep the channels up.

Won't work...



 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sean Cook
 Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 6:36 AM
 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
 
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1
 
 http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+TDMoE
 
 Damon Estep wrote:
  That would not be a nailed up t1 - signaling at both ends would be via
 asterisk.
 
  I was trying to determine if there is a way to configure asterisk to
 emulate a ptp t1 passively (no signaling) - essentially providing the same
 type of end to end circuit you would get if you ordered a point to point
 esf/b8zs t1 from the telco.
 
  I know how to set up asterisk to talk to the Nortel (where the Nortel
 thinks asterisk is a telco trunk) - but that is not my goal here.
 
  I want to replace a T1 TIE TRUNK between to Nortel's using Digium t1
 interfaces and an IP link between asterisk boxes, but still allow the
 Nortel to pass signaling directly back and forth.
 
  Still want to take the challenge?
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sean Cook
 Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 6:12 AM
 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
 
 
  Damon Estep wrote:
 
 Jean-Michel,
 
 I agree with all of your comments, and would be willing to bet $100 that
 
  NO AMOUNT OF GOOGLING will answer this question definitively.
 
  I would almost be willing to take that bet... find your exact
  configuration is probably not going to happen... however finding enough
  information to piece it together is pretty straight forward...
 
  http://www.tek-tips.com/viewthread.cfm?qid=1082800page=10
 
  This link tells you that someone else has connected asterisk to a T1
  interface on a Nortel NorthStar.   (first link for asterisk nortel
  northstar).
 
  http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+Zaptel+Installation
 
  Whould give you a start as to how to configure the T1 card (zaptel
  drivers).
 
  http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/index.php?page=Asterisk+config+zaptel.conf
 
  Would give you a start to configure the zaptel.conf
 
 
  http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX
 
  Gives you the skinny (no pun intended) on IAX and working with it to set
  up the trunk...
 
 
  So it would be logical to assume that if you can connect to the nortel
  and asterisk can talk to asterisk via (iax or sip or anything else) ...
  you only need to set up an appropriate dial plan to pass extensions back
  and forth.
 
  In /etc/zaptel.conf:
 span=1,1,0,esf,b8zs
 bchan=1-23
 dchan=24
 
  In /etc/asterisk/zapata.conf:
 switchtype=national
 context=from-pbx2
 signalling=pri_cpe
 group=0
 channel = 1-23
 
 
  [from-iax-trunk]
  ; yeah i know this wouldn't be recommended...
  exten = _X.,1,Dial(ZAP/g0/${EXTEN},20)
 
  [from-pbx2]
  ; still not recommended...
  exten = _X.,1,Dial(IAX/pbx2/${EXTEN},20)
 
 
  This is not Uncharted Territory this is thinking about something as a
  sum of its parts not as if No one else has a solution just like me
 
 
 After reviewing Adrian Carters very informative response regarding TDMoE
 
  I am getting closer to what I need to know (now my googles include
  asterisk AND TDMoE).
 
 This is CLEARLY uncharted territory, while I'll bet it has been done
 
  before, no one took the time to document it.
 
  No it isn't... I know plenty of people who have connected legacy systems
  to IP.  I am doing it with a Merlin Legend.
 
 
 My return to the list if I am successful will be to document the config
 
  on the wiki... fair exchange?
 
 And, if along the way I find an EXPERT in this area with REAL WORLD
 
  PRODUCTION EXPERIENCE I will gladly pay the fees, but I am not about to
  shell out anything to pay some know-it-all to educate themselves and
  provide me a half baked solution that has never been put to the real
 world
  test.
 
  If you are LOOKING for REAL WORLD, EXACT RepReSenTAtions  (sorry
  couldn't resist) of exactly what you have... you are probably going to
  be out of luck.  But consider this:
 
  1.  There is plenty of ducumentation on connecting Legacy Systems to
  Asterisk
  2.  There is plenty of documentation on connect two asterisk systems to
  eachother.
 
 
 
 
 D
 
 
 
 
 
 Damon Estep a écrit :
 
 
 
 Jean-Michel,
 
 You missed the entire point - the question is IS ASTERISK CAPABLE OF
 
 EMULATING

Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Sean Cook
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Ok... lets get into the network setup... what about bridging a vlan
across your wireless network and sticking both asterisk on the same
segment?   l2tp... (can a forgo the posting of the google links?)  :)



Damon Estep wrote:
 TDMoE would allow a T1 like connection only over the local Ethernet segment, 
 since it is not an IP technology it can not be router across ip networks.
 
 This would be useful to connect 2 asterisk boxes on the same Ethernet segment 
 (or with a crossover cable).
 
 The advantage would be lower latency than SIP or IAX - the disadvantage being 
 a constant ~1000 packet per second Ethernet flow requires to keep the 
 channels up.
 
 Won't work...
 
 
 
 
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sean Cook
Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 6:36 AM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

 http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+TDMoE
 
 Damon Estep wrote:
 
That would not be a nailed up t1 - signaling at both ends would be via
 
 asterisk.
 
I was trying to determine if there is a way to configure asterisk to
 
 emulate a ptp t1 passively (no signaling) - essentially providing the same
 type of end to end circuit you would get if you ordered a point to point
 esf/b8zs t1 from the telco.
 
I know how to set up asterisk to talk to the Nortel (where the Nortel
 
 thinks asterisk is a telco trunk) - but that is not my goal here.
 
I want to replace a T1 TIE TRUNK between to Nortel's using Digium t1
 
 interfaces and an IP link between asterisk boxes, but still allow the
 Nortel to pass signaling directly back and forth.
 
Still want to take the challenge?
 
 
 
 
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sean Cook
Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 6:12 AM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
 
 
Damon Estep wrote:
 
 
Jean-Michel,
 
I agree with all of your comments, and would be willing to bet $100 that
 
NO AMOUNT OF GOOGLING will answer this question definitively.
 
I would almost be willing to take that bet... find your exact
configuration is probably not going to happen... however finding enough
information to piece it together is pretty straight forward...
 
http://www.tek-tips.com/viewthread.cfm?qid=1082800page=10
 
This link tells you that someone else has connected asterisk to a T1
interface on a Nortel NorthStar.   (first link for asterisk nortel
northstar).
 
http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+Zaptel+Installation
 
Whould give you a start as to how to configure the T1 card (zaptel
drivers).
 
http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/index.php?page=Asterisk+config+zaptel.conf
 
Would give you a start to configure the zaptel.conf
 
 
http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX
 
Gives you the skinny (no pun intended) on IAX and working with it to set
up the trunk...
 
 
So it would be logical to assume that if you can connect to the nortel
and asterisk can talk to asterisk via (iax or sip or anything else) ...
you only need to set up an appropriate dial plan to pass extensions back
and forth.
 
In /etc/zaptel.conf:
   span=1,1,0,esf,b8zs
   bchan=1-23
   dchan=24
 
In /etc/asterisk/zapata.conf:
   switchtype=national
   context=from-pbx2
   signalling=pri_cpe
   group=0
   channel = 1-23
 
 
[from-iax-trunk]
; yeah i know this wouldn't be recommended...
exten = _X.,1,Dial(ZAP/g0/${EXTEN},20)
 
[from-pbx2]
; still not recommended...
exten = _X.,1,Dial(IAX/pbx2/${EXTEN},20)
 
 
This is not Uncharted Territory this is thinking about something as a
sum of its parts not as if No one else has a solution just like me
 
 
 
After reviewing Adrian Carters very informative response regarding TDMoE
 
I am getting closer to what I need to know (now my googles include
asterisk AND TDMoE).
 
 
This is CLEARLY uncharted territory, while I'll bet it has been done
 
before, no one took the time to document it.
 
No it isn't... I know plenty of people who have connected legacy systems
to IP.  I am doing it with a Merlin Legend.
 
 
 
My return to the list if I am successful will be to document the config
 
on the wiki... fair exchange?
 
 
And, if along the way I find an EXPERT in this area with REAL WORLD
 
PRODUCTION EXPERIENCE I will gladly pay the fees, but I am not about to
shell out anything to pay some know-it-all to educate themselves and
provide me a half baked solution that has never been put to the real
 
 world
 
test.
 
If you are LOOKING for REAL WORLD, EXACT RepReSenTAtions  (sorry
couldn't resist) of exactly what you have... you are probably going to
be out of luck.  But consider this:
 
1.  There is plenty of ducumentation on connecting Legacy Systems to
Asterisk
2.  There is plenty of documentation on connect two asterisk systems to
eachother.
 
 
 
 
 
D

Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Jean-Michel Hiver

Damon Estep a écrit :


TDMoE would allow a T1 like connection only over the local Ethernet segment, 
since it is not an IP technology it can not be router across ip networks.
 



You could use OpenVPN to create a virtual tap0 interface over IP, and 
bridge that with your current ethX network.


Cheers,
Jean-Michel.

--
Jean-Michel Hiver - http://ykoz.net/
Découvrez la Réunion des Technologies IP  Telecom
TEL: +262 (0)262 55 03 98 - RCS 434 273 330 SAINT PIERRE


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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Damon Estep
Lets put the TDMoE aside for a minute...

The same trunking could be achieved with SIP or IAX, could it not (with higher 
latency)?

The rest of the question remains - is there a way to get asterisk to output, 
bit for bit, on a t1 interface, the same data that is input on a remote 
asterisk box t1 interface - using any trunking protocol.

This is what would be required to truly emulate a signaling un-aware point to 
point t1 like one that you would get from a telco if you ordered a point to 
point esf/b8zs t1 from A location to Z location.

Pure circuit emulation - not ISDN/CAS/EM signaled voice.

Does that clarify the question at all?



 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jean-Michel Hiver
 Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 6:53 AM
 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
 
 Damon Estep a écrit :
 
 TDMoE would allow a T1 like connection only over the local Ethernet
 segment, since it is not an IP technology it can not be router across ip
 networks.
 
 
 
 You could use OpenVPN to create a virtual tap0 interface over IP, and
 bridge that with your current ethX network.
 
 Cheers,
 Jean-Michel.
 
 --
 Jean-Michel Hiver - http://ykoz.net/
 Découvrez la Réunion des Technologies IP  Telecom
 TEL: +262 (0)262 55 03 98 - RCS 434 273 330 SAINT PIERRE
 
 
 ___
 --Bandwidth and Colocation provided by Easynews.com --
 
 Asterisk-Users mailing list
 To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit:
http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Damon Estep
1000pps TDMoE plus vlan tagging, plus l2tp over 10mbps microwave?

I assume you have not tried this before, correct?

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sean Cook
 Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 6:47 AM
 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
 
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1
 
 Ok... lets get into the network setup... what about bridging a vlan
 across your wireless network and sticking both asterisk on the same
 segment?   l2tp... (can a forgo the posting of the google links?)  :)
 
 
 
 Damon Estep wrote:
  TDMoE would allow a T1 like connection only over the local Ethernet
 segment, since it is not an IP technology it can not be router across ip
 networks.
 
  This would be useful to connect 2 asterisk boxes on the same Ethernet
 segment (or with a crossover cable).
 
  The advantage would be lower latency than SIP or IAX - the disadvantage
 being a constant ~1000 packet per second Ethernet flow requires to keep
 the channels up.
 
  Won't work...
 
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sean Cook
 Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 6:36 AM
 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
 
  http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+TDMoE
 
  Damon Estep wrote:
 
 That would not be a nailed up t1 - signaling at both ends would be via
 
  asterisk.
 
 I was trying to determine if there is a way to configure asterisk to
 
  emulate a ptp t1 passively (no signaling) - essentially providing the
 same
  type of end to end circuit you would get if you ordered a point to point
  esf/b8zs t1 from the telco.
 
 I know how to set up asterisk to talk to the Nortel (where the Nortel
 
  thinks asterisk is a telco trunk) - but that is not my goal here.
 
 I want to replace a T1 TIE TRUNK between to Nortel's using Digium t1
 
  interfaces and an IP link between asterisk boxes, but still allow the
  Nortel to pass signaling directly back and forth.
 
 Still want to take the challenge?
 
 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Sean Cook
 Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 6:12 AM
 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
 
 
 Damon Estep wrote:
 
 
 Jean-Michel,
 
 I agree with all of your comments, and would be willing to bet $100
 that
 
 NO AMOUNT OF GOOGLING will answer this question definitively.
 
 I would almost be willing to take that bet... find your exact
 configuration is probably not going to happen... however finding enough
 information to piece it together is pretty straight forward...
 
 http://www.tek-tips.com/viewthread.cfm?qid=1082800page=10
 
 This link tells you that someone else has connected asterisk to a T1
 interface on a Nortel NorthStar.   (first link for asterisk nortel
 northstar).
 
 http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+Zaptel+Installation
 
 Whould give you a start as to how to configure the T1 card (zaptel
 drivers).
 
 http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/index.php?page=Asterisk+config+zaptel.conf
 
 Would give you a start to configure the zaptel.conf
 
 
 http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-IAX
 
 Gives you the skinny (no pun intended) on IAX and working with it to set
 up the trunk...
 
 
 So it would be logical to assume that if you can connect to the nortel
 and asterisk can talk to asterisk via (iax or sip or anything else) ...
 you only need to set up an appropriate dial plan to pass extensions back
 and forth.
 
 In /etc/zaptel.conf:
span=1,1,0,esf,b8zs
bchan=1-23
dchan=24
 
 In /etc/asterisk/zapata.conf:
switchtype=national
context=from-pbx2
signalling=pri_cpe
group=0
channel = 1-23
 
 
 [from-iax-trunk]
 ; yeah i know this wouldn't be recommended...
 exten = _X.,1,Dial(ZAP/g0/${EXTEN},20)
 
 [from-pbx2]
 ; still not recommended...
 exten = _X.,1,Dial(IAX/pbx2/${EXTEN},20)
 
 
 This is not Uncharted Territory this is thinking about something as a
 sum of its parts not as if No one else has a solution just like me
 
 
 
 After reviewing Adrian Carters very informative response regarding
 TDMoE
 
 I am getting closer to what I need to know (now my googles include
 asterisk AND TDMoE).
 
 
 This is CLEARLY uncharted territory, while I'll bet it has been done
 
 before, no one took the time to document it.
 
 No it isn't... I know plenty of people who have connected legacy systems
 to IP.  I am doing it with a Merlin Legend.
 
 
 
 My return to the list if I am successful will be to document the config
 
 on the wiki... fair exchange?
 
 
 And, if along the way I find an EXPERT in this area with REAL WORLD
 
 PRODUCTION EXPERIENCE I will gladly pay the fees, but I am not about to
 shell out

Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Jean-Michel Hiver

Damon Estep a écrit :


Lets put the TDMoE aside for a minute...

The same trunking could be achieved with SIP or IAX, could it not (with higher 
latency)?

The rest of the question remains - is there a way to get asterisk to output, 
bit for bit, on a t1 interface, the same data that is input on a remote 
asterisk box t1 interface - using any trunking protocol.

This is what would be required to truly emulate a signaling un-aware point to 
point t1 like one that you would get from a telco if you ordered a point to point 
esf/b8zs t1 from A location to Z location.

Pure circuit emulation - not ISDN/CAS/EM signaled voice.
 

You might want to take a look at rad.com array of products. They sell 
small boxes which cost around €3k each and which can do exactly what you 
are looking after, which they call TDMoIP. Of course, this is getter 
further away from Asterisk :(


Cheers,
Jean-Michel.

--
Jean-Michel Hiver - http://ykoz.net/
Découvrez la Réunion des Technologies IP  Telecom
TEL: +262 (0)262 55 03 98 - RCS 434 273 330 SAINT PIERRE


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Patrick Conroy
Damon,Unless I misunderstand what you are looking for, a P2P T1 would be handled by the kernel, not by asterisk. If you want to use digium cards, you would still need zaptel, or you could use a sangoma card on each end and their wanrouter drivers. Asterisk would obviously be involved in the SIP or IAX connection to pass calls, but not with the P2P T1. This page may help:
http://voip-info.org/wiki/view/Asterisk+Data+ConfigurationThis is based on a T1 using Cisco HDLC, but I have done the same thing with PPP.
Hope that helps,PatrickOn 1/26/06, Damon Estep [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Lets put the TDMoE aside for a minute...The same trunking could be achieved with SIP or IAX, could it not (with higher latency)?
The rest of the question remains - is there a way to get asterisk to output, bit for bit, on a t1 interface, the same data that is input on a remote asterisk box t1 interface - using any trunking protocol.
This is what would be required to truly emulate a signaling un-aware point to point t1 like one that you would get from a telco if you ordered a point to point esf/b8zs t1 from A location to Z location.
Pure circuit emulation - not ISDN/CAS/EM signaled voice.Does that clarify the question at all? -Original Message- From: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users- [EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Jean-Michel Hiver Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 6:53 AM
 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution? Damon Estep a écrit : TDMoE would allow a T1 like connection only over the local Ethernet
 segment, since it is not an IP technology it can not be router across ip networks.   You could use OpenVPN to create a virtual tap0 interface over IP, and bridge that with your current ethX network.
 Cheers, Jean-Michel. -- Jean-Michel Hiver - http://ykoz.net/ Découvrez la Réunion des Technologies IP  Telecom TEL: +262 (0)262 55 03 98 - RCS 434 273 330 SAINT PIERRE
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Matt Riddell (IT)
Damon Estep wrote:
 I agree with all of your comments, and would be willing to bet $100 that NO 
 AMOUNT OF GOOGLING will answer this question definitively.

Um, if you google for pri_net pri_cpi and Asterisk, then I bet it will
return a response to your liking.

-- 
Cheers,

Matt Riddell
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Damon Estep
saw those, according to RAD they occupy 2mbps even when idle. about $750/each 
for t1



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Jean-Michel Hiver
Sent: Thu 1/26/2006 7:18 AM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?



Damon Estep a écrit :

Lets put the TDMoE aside for a minute...

The same trunking could be achieved with SIP or IAX, could it not (with higher 
latency)?

The rest of the question remains - is there a way to get asterisk to output, 
bit for bit, on a t1 interface, the same data that is input on a remote 
asterisk box t1 interface - using any trunking protocol.

This is what would be required to truly emulate a signaling un-aware point 
to point t1 like one that you would get from a telco if you ordered a point to 
point esf/b8zs t1 from A location to Z location.

Pure circuit emulation - not ISDN/CAS/EM signaled voice.
 

You might want to take a look at rad.com array of products. They sell
small boxes which cost around EUR3k each and which can do exactly what you
are looking after, which they call TDMoIP. Of course, this is getter
further away from Asterisk :(

Cheers,
Jean-Michel.

--
Jean-Michel Hiver - http://ykoz.net/
Découvrez la Réunion des Technologies IP  Telecom
TEL: +262 (0)262 55 03 98 - RCS 434 273 330 SAINT PIERRE


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution? / alternatives

2006-01-26 Thread Bill Michaelson
This has been an interesting discussion for me (except for the 
sniping).  The last post led me, out of curiosity, to this wiki entry:


http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+TDMoE

I was unaware of this feature, and it looks pretty good.  I've been 
pondering replacing some T1's by leveraging IP capacity but of course 
have run up against the QoS issue.  My idea was different...


I don't have production experience with precisely this type of 
application, but I ask for validation from this list.  Pardon me for 
stating what is undoubtedly obvious to many...


The key to assuring adequate performance in replacing a TDM link with IP 
is to assure that adequate idle time is reserved for voice on the IP 
segment(s) involved in the route.  In this way, latency can be 
stabilized, and if maintained below a certain (arbitrary) threshold, 
performance can be deemed acceptable.


The first step, of course, is to assure that the virtual TDM allocation 
does not exceed the available IP bandwidth (so leave a margin, which is 
huge in the example given).  The next step is to use routers which 
respect the TOS field (however it is used; diffserv/whatever), and 
finally, to assure that no non-VoIP traffic can be injected into the 
path with higher routing priority.


On a point-to-point link, a pair of typical Linux boxes can do all 
this.  Given the original problem, I would place Asterisk boxes at 
either end of the link, and have them blend the ordinary traffic with 
the VoIP traffic (which would probably use IAX to relay calls between 
the T1s), while assuring (enforcing) that VoIP packets are marked as 
highest priority.  There are varied ways of accomplishing this, and a 
good reference which I've used in the past can be found at:


http://www.lartc.org/lartc.html

Additionally, I think one could use the tunneling  techniques described 
in that guide to encapsulate the non-VoIP traffic such that its packets' 
originally marked TOS values are preserved for transit outside the 
segment used for TDM emulation.  In this way, that part of the segment 
bandwidth not required for VoIP would function as a dedicated link, 
allowing other prioritization of traffic such as interactive vs. bulk 
(or even other voice!), with the added advantage that it could use the 
reserved VoIP bandwidth when it is otherwise not required (albeit in the 
case of a T-1 over 10Mb, that's insignificant).


Is this easier or harder than TDMoE as described?  Does the TDMoE shared 
idle bandwidth?  What about stability (I'm thinking of SW releases)?  
What other drawbacks or advantages are there?



Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2006 23:53:59 -0700
From: Damon Estep [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
asterisk-users@lists.digium.com

Can anyone point me to a reference or sample config for bypassing a
nailed up (point to point) t1 between two PBXs with asterisk and a pair
of t1 cards?

Right now I have 2 Nortel norstars connected to each other via a leased
line t1. I also have a solid 10mbps low latency microwave link between
the 2 sites.

My goal is to run an asterisk box at each end with a t1 card and
Ethernet card to act as a TDMSIP gateway to bypass the nailed T1 in a
relatively dumb configuration, with the goal of migrating off of the
norstars eventually.

In past situations I would have done this with a pair of Cisco routers
with T1 interfaces in them but in this case I want to get asterisk into
the picture as an eventual replacement for the norstars.


 



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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Bill Michaelson
You've clarified your requirements for me.  Please indulge me - I really 
want to understand - what are the application implications of this?  In 
other words, what system behavioral changes will your users experience 
in the various scenarios (pure circuit emulation vs. relay via IAX or 
similar)?



Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2006 07:00:02 -0700
From: Damon Estep [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
Message-ID:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Content-Type: text/plain;   charset=iso-8859-1

Lets put the TDMoE aside for a minute...

The same trunking could be achieved with SIP or IAX, could it not (with higher 
latency)?

The rest of the question remains - is there a way to get asterisk to output, 
bit for bit, on a t1 interface, the same data that is input on a remote 
asterisk box t1 interface - using any trunking protocol.

This is what would be required to truly emulate a signaling un-aware point to 
point t1 like one that you would get from a telco if you ordered a point to point 
esf/b8zs t1 from A location to Z location.

Pure circuit emulation - not ISDN/CAS/EM signaled voice.

Does that clarify the question at all?



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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Ross C








Uhh..maybe you should ask
Jean-Michel for a refund.

Wait, you havent paid a dime for
this. Or Asterisk. Or most of the Asterisk add-ons.

I always see people getting mad at other
people for bad advice or bad answers to their
questions; people seem to forget that all this stuff is FREE.  If Jean-Michels
advice isnt what youre looking for, say Thanks for the
info, but Id really like to know..  (geez, I feel like
someones mom).  Hes taken time out of HIS day to try to help YOU
for FREE.

If a high level of support and definitive
answers are a must for your situation, pay someone with experience, or see the
following:



expensive IP telephony

http://www.cisco.com

http://www.nortel.com

http://www.inter-tel.com

http://www.avaya.com

http://www.3com.com

/expensive IP telephony











From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Damon Estep
Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006
3:22 AM
To: Asterisk
 Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] *
point to point t1 solution?





Actually, it is a quite appropriate
response to ANYONE that includes this type of comment in their reply



You probably need a couple
of T1 cards, and some paid consulting to get it working (I've never done it
myself but that's how I would do it if I was in a hurry)



Perhaps something like this would have been better received;



I know it can (or cannot) be done, and here is the name of
someone that might be willing to help you for a fee



Look back though the archives and you will see that I have had some
participation here myself in the past



D













From:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Simon Woodhead
Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006
2:01 AM
To: Asterisk
 Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] *
point to point t1 solution?





Bad day Damon? I think
your comments are a little harsh towards someone who is an active and informed
contributor to the list. Jean-Michel could have ignored you but he chose to
share what he could. Maybe someone else will have the complete answer to your
question. 



On 1/26/06, Damon
Estep [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

Jean-Michel,

You missed the entire point - the question is IS ASTERISK CAPABLE OF EMULATING A
POINT TO POINT T1 BETWEEN 2 BOXES, AND IF SO ARE THERE ANY WEB BASED HINTS I
MIGHT LOOK AT?Not WILL YOU DO IT FOR ME?

Your response to this post was un-informative and quite frankly it is the type
of useless response that most mailing lists and newsgroups could do without.

Damon

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:asterisk-users-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ]
On Behalf Of Jean-Michel Hiver
 Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 1:36 AM
 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial
 Discussion
 Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution? 

 Damon Estep a écrit :

  Can anyone point me to a reference or sample config for bypassing a
  nailed up (point to point) t1 between two PBXs with asterisk and a
  pair of t1 cards? 
 
 
 
  Right now I have 2 Nortel norstars connected to each other via a
  leased line t1. I also have a solid 10mbps low latency microwave link
  between the 2 sites. 
 
 You probably need a couple of T1 cards, and some paid consulting to get
 it working (I've never done it myself but that's how I would do it if I
 was in a hurry)


  My goal is to run an asterisk box at each end with a t1 card and 
  Ethernet card to act as a TDMSIP gateway to bypass the nailed
T1 in
  a relatively dumb configuration, with the goal of migrating off of
the
  norstars eventually.
 
 If it's a point to point Asterisk - Asterisk configuration, why
use
 SIP rather than IAX? IAX configuration is very easy, so once you get the
 norstar - asterisk link up it'll be a piece of cake. 

 Cheers,
 Jean-Michel.

 --
 Jean-Michel Hiver - http://ykoz.net/
 Découvrez la Réunion des Technologies IP  Telecom
 TEL: +262 (0)262 55 03 98 - RCS 434 273 330 SAINT PIERRE 


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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution? / alternatives

2006-01-26 Thread Steve Langstaff
Remember, however that TDMoE is TDMoE, not TDMoIP - it's not routable
(unless you encapsulate it somehow, I guess).

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Bill
Michaelson
Sent: 26 January 2006 14:58
To: asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution? /
alternatives


This has been an interesting discussion for me (except for the 
sniping).  The last post led me, out of curiosity, to this wiki entry:

http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+TDMoE

I was unaware of this feature, and it looks pretty good.  I've been 
pondering replacing some T1's by leveraging IP capacity but of course 
have run up against the QoS issue.  My idea was different...

I don't have production experience with precisely this type of 
application, but I ask for validation from this list.  Pardon me for 
stating what is undoubtedly obvious to many...

The key to assuring adequate performance in replacing a TDM link with IP 
is to assure that adequate idle time is reserved for voice on the IP 
segment(s) involved in the route.  In this way, latency can be 
stabilized, and if maintained below a certain (arbitrary) threshold, 
performance can be deemed acceptable.

The first step, of course, is to assure that the virtual TDM allocation 
does not exceed the available IP bandwidth (so leave a margin, which is 
huge in the example given).  The next step is to use routers which 
respect the TOS field (however it is used; diffserv/whatever), and 
finally, to assure that no non-VoIP traffic can be injected into the 
path with higher routing priority.

On a point-to-point link, a pair of typical Linux boxes can do all 
this.  Given the original problem, I would place Asterisk boxes at 
either end of the link, and have them blend the ordinary traffic with 
the VoIP traffic (which would probably use IAX to relay calls between 
the T1s), while assuring (enforcing) that VoIP packets are marked as 
highest priority.  There are varied ways of accomplishing this, and a 
good reference which I've used in the past can be found at:

http://www.lartc.org/lartc.html

Additionally, I think one could use the tunneling  techniques described 
in that guide to encapsulate the non-VoIP traffic such that its packets' 
originally marked TOS values are preserved for transit outside the 
segment used for TDM emulation.  In this way, that part of the segment 
bandwidth not required for VoIP would function as a dedicated link, 
allowing other prioritization of traffic such as interactive vs. bulk 
(or even other voice!), with the added advantage that it could use the 
reserved VoIP bandwidth when it is otherwise not required (albeit in the 
case of a T-1 over 10Mb, that's insignificant).

Is this easier or harder than TDMoE as described?  Does the TDMoE shared 
idle bandwidth?  What about stability (I'm thinking of SW releases)?  
What other drawbacks or advantages are there?

Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2006 23:53:59 -0700
From: Damon Estep [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
   asterisk-users@lists.digium.com

Can anyone point me to a reference or sample config for bypassing a
nailed up (point to point) t1 between two PBXs with asterisk and a pair
of t1 cards?
 
Right now I have 2 Nortel norstars connected to each other via a leased
line t1. I also have a solid 10mbps low latency microwave link between
the 2 sites.
 
My goal is to run an asterisk box at each end with a t1 card and
Ethernet card to act as a TDMSIP gateway to bypass the nailed T1 in a
relatively dumb configuration, with the goal of migrating off of the
norstars eventually.

 In past situations I would have done this with a pair of Cisco routers
with T1 interfaces in them but in this case I want to get asterisk into
the picture as an eventual replacement for the norstars.

 
  


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Sean Cook
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Ross,

I was a little frustrated with Damon's initial reaction to the post as
well.  However, we have moved past this ... This is actually turning out
to be quite an interesting thread, lets not get side-tract.

Regards,

Sean

Ross C wrote:
 Uhh?..maybe you should ask Jean-Michel for a refund.
 
 Wait, you haven?t paid a dime for this. Or Asterisk. Or most of the
 Asterisk add-ons.
 
 I always see people getting mad at other people for ?bad advice? or ?bad
 answers? to their questions; people seem to forget that all this stuff
 is FREE.  If Jean-Michel?s advice isn?t what you?re looking for, say
 ?Thanks for the info, but I?d really like to know?..?  (geez, I feel
 like someone?s mom).  He?s taken time out of HIS day to try to help YOU
 for FREE.
 
 If a high level of support and definitive answers are a must for your
 situation, pay someone with experience, or see the following:
 
  
 
 expensive IP telephony
 
 http://www.cisco.com http://www.cisco.com/
 
 http://www.nortel.com http://www.nortel.com/
 
 http://www.inter-tel.com http://www.inter-tel.com/
 
 http://www.avaya.com http://www.avaya.com/
 
 http://www.3com.com http://www.3com.com/
 
 /expensive IP telephony
 
  
 
 
 
 *From:* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] *On Behalf Of *Damon Estep
 *Sent:* Thursday, January 26, 2006 3:22 AM
 *To:* Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 *Subject:* RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
 
  
 
 Actually, it is a quite appropriate response to ANYONE that includes
 this type of comment in their reply
 
  
 
 ?You probably need a couple of T1 cards, and some paid consulting to get
 it working (I've never done it myself but that's how I would do it if I
 was in a hurry)?
 
  
 
 Perhaps something like this would have been better received;
 
  
 
 ?I know it can (or cannot) be done, and here is the name of someone that
 might be willing to help you for a fee?
 
  
 
 Look back though the archives and you will see that I have had some
 participation here myself  in the past?
 
  
 
 D
 
  
 
 
 
 *From:* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] *On Behalf Of *Simon
 Woodhead
 *Sent:* Thursday, January 26, 2006 2:01 AM
 *To:* Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 *Subject:* Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
 
  
 
 Bad day Damon? I think your comments are a little harsh towards someone
 who is an active and informed contributor to the list. Jean-Michel could
 have ignored you but he chose to share what he could. Maybe someone else
 will have the complete answer to your question.
 
 On 1/26/06, *Damon Estep* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Jean-Michel,
 
 You missed the entire point - the question is IS ASTERISK CAPABLE OF
 EMULATING A POINT TO POINT T1 BETWEEN 2 BOXES, AND IF SO ARE THERE ANY
 WEB BASED HINTS I MIGHT LOOK AT?  Not WILL YOU DO IT FOR ME?
 
 Your response to this post was un-informative and quite frankly it is
 the type of useless response that most mailing lists and newsgroups
 could do without.
 
 Damon
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:asterisk-users-
 mailto:asterisk-users-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf
 Of Jean-Michel Hiver
 Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 1:36 AM
 To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
 Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

 Damon Estep a écrit :

  Can anyone point me to a reference or sample config for bypassing a
  nailed up (point to point) t1 between two PBXs with asterisk and a
  pair of t1 cards?
 
 
 
  Right now I have 2 Nortel norstars connected to each other via a
  leased line t1. I also have a solid 10mbps low latency microwave link
  between the 2 sites.
 
 You probably need a couple of T1 cards, and some paid consulting to get
 it working (I've never done it myself but that's how I would do it if I
 was in a hurry)


  My goal is to run an asterisk box at each end with a t1 card and
  Ethernet card to act as a TDMSIP gateway to bypass the nailed T1 in
  a relatively dumb configuration, with the goal of migrating off of the
  norstars eventually.
 
 If it's a point to point Asterisk - Asterisk configuration, why use
 SIP rather than IAX? IAX configuration is very easy, so once you get the
 norstar - asterisk link up it'll be a piece of cake.

 Cheers,
 Jean-Michel.

 --
 Jean-Michel Hiver - http://ykoz.net/
 Découvrez la Réunion des Technologies IP  Telecom
 TEL: +262 (0)262 55 03 98 - RCS 434 273 330 SAINT PIERRE


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution? / alternatives

2006-01-26 Thread Bill Michaelson
Right - so I will assume this makes it slightly more efficient in that 
respect.  And of course, any solution that uses multiple hops brings in 
a raft of considerations for limiting interference by other data streams 
- the essential QoS question.



Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2006 15:16:25 -
From: Steve Langstaff [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Remember, however that TDMoE is TDMoE, not TDMoIP - it's not routable
(unless you encapsulate it somehow, I guess).

 



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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Damon Estep
Thanks Matt,
 
PRI signalling means that calls and answered and dialed (aka signalled) by 
asterisk, the goal is to maintain the signalling between the two nortel boxes.
 
I have gathered that raw point to point circuit emulation is not possible on 
asterisk...
 
I am aware of how to connect a PBX to asterisk using ISDN PRI signalling.



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Matt Riddell (IT)
Sent: Thu 1/26/2006 7:49 AM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?



Damon Estep wrote:
 I agree with all of your comments, and would be willing to bet $100 that NO 
 AMOUNT OF GOOGLING will answer this question definitively.

Um, if you google for pri_net pri_cpi and Asterisk, then I bet it will
return a response to your liking.

--
Cheers,

Matt Riddell
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Damon Estep
gladly,
 
circuit emulation will;
 
1. eliminate the need to reconfigure the exisitng hardware.
2. improve the chances that fax and analog modem devices will still work.
3. NOT change any dialing patterns or extensons numbering.
 
there are other, but they are less significant
 



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Bill Michaelson
Sent: Thu 1/26/2006 8:08 AM
To: asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?



You've clarified your requirements for me.  Please indulge me - I really
want to understand - what are the application implications of this?  In
other words, what system behavioral changes will your users experience
in the various scenarios (pure circuit emulation vs. relay via IAX or
similar)?


Date: Thu, 26 Jan 2006 07:00:02 -0700
From: Damon Estep [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
Message-ID:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Content-Type: text/plain;   charset=iso-8859-1

Lets put the TDMoE aside for a minute...

The same trunking could be achieved with SIP or IAX, could it not (with higher 
latency)?

The rest of the question remains - is there a way to get asterisk to output, 
bit for bit, on a t1 interface, the same data that is input on a remote 
asterisk box t1 interface - using any trunking protocol.

This is what would be required to truly emulate a signaling un-aware point to 
point t1 like one that you would get from a telco if you ordered a point to 
point esf/b8zs t1 from A location to Z location.

Pure circuit emulation - not ISDN/CAS/EM signaled voice.

Does that clarify the question at all?



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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution? / alternatives

2006-01-26 Thread Colin Anderson
I've seen this discussion before. The conclusion was, it is possible to
route TDMoE through a VPN tunnel depending on the tunnel setup you are using
(bridge + tunnel for example) however the latency would make it useless.
TDMoE is designed for the same network. Unfortuanely I can't find a link for
it, but I remember it distinctly. 

Another, large issue, is that TDMoE uses T1 - style bandwidth constantly
whether it is in use or not. Even if it were possible to route it, and even
if the latency problem was solved, can you imagine your bandwidth surcharge
of ~1.5Mbps constant? 

At the end of the day, emulating TDM through the use of IAX and a well
written dialplan is totally the way to go. 

-Original Message-
From: Steve Langstaff [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 8:16 AM
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution? /
alternatives


Remember, however that TDMoE is TDMoE, not TDMoIP - it's not routable
(unless you encapsulate it somehow, I guess).

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Bill
Michaelson
Sent: 26 January 2006 14:58
To: asterisk-users@lists.digium.com
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution? /
alternatives


This has been an interesting discussion for me (except for the 
sniping).  The last post led me, out of curiosity, to this wiki entry:

http://www.voip-info.org/wiki-Asterisk+TDMoE

I was unaware of this feature, and it looks pretty good.  I've been 
pondering replacing some T1's by leveraging IP capacity but of course 
have run up against the QoS issue.  My idea was different...

I don't have production experience with precisely this type of 
application, but I ask for validation from this list.  Pardon me for 
stating what is undoubtedly obvious to many...

The key to assuring adequate performance in replacing a TDM link with IP 
is to assure that adequate idle time is reserved for voice on the IP 
segment(s) involved in the route.  In this way, latency can be 
stabilized, and if maintained below a certain (arbitrary) threshold, 
performance can be deemed acceptable.

The first step, of course, is to assure that the virtual TDM allocation 
does not exceed the available IP bandwidth (so leave a margin, which is 
huge in the example given).  The next step is to use routers which 
respect the TOS field (however it is used; diffserv/whatever), and 
finally, to assure that no non-VoIP traffic can be injected into the 
path with higher routing priority.

On a point-to-point link, a pair of typical Linux boxes can do all 
this.  Given the original problem, I would place Asterisk boxes at 
either end of the link, and have them blend the ordinary traffic with 
the VoIP traffic (which would probably use IAX to relay calls between 
the T1s), while assuring (enforcing) that VoIP packets are marked as 
highest priority.  There are varied ways of accomplishing this, and a 
good reference which I've used in the past can be found at:

http://www.lartc.org/lartc.html

Additionally, I think one could use the tunneling  techniques described 
in that guide to encapsulate the non-VoIP traffic such that its packets' 
originally marked TOS values are preserved for transit outside the 
segment used for TDM emulation.  In this way, that part of the segment 
bandwidth not required for VoIP would function as a dedicated link, 
allowing other prioritization of traffic such as interactive vs. bulk 
(or even other voice!), with the added advantage that it could use the 
reserved VoIP bandwidth when it is otherwise not required (albeit in the 
case of a T-1 over 10Mb, that's insignificant).

Is this easier or harder than TDMoE as described?  Does the TDMoE shared 
idle bandwidth?  What about stability (I'm thinking of SW releases)?  
What other drawbacks or advantages are there?

Date: Wed, 25 Jan 2006 23:53:59 -0700
From: Damon Estep [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?
To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion
   asterisk-users@lists.digium.com

Can anyone point me to a reference or sample config for bypassing a
nailed up (point to point) t1 between two PBXs with asterisk and a pair
of t1 cards?
 
Right now I have 2 Nortel norstars connected to each other via a leased
line t1. I also have a solid 10mbps low latency microwave link between
the 2 sites.
 
My goal is to run an asterisk box at each end with a t1 card and
Ethernet card to act as a TDMSIP gateway to bypass the nailed T1 in a
relatively dumb configuration, with the goal of migrating off of the
norstars eventually.

 In past situations I would have done this with a pair of Cisco routers
with T1 interfaces in them but in this case I want to get asterisk into
the picture as an eventual replacement for the norstars.

 
  


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Matt Riddell (IT)
Damon Estep wrote:
 saw those, according to RAD they occupy 2mbps even when idle. about $750/each 
 for t1

Are you basically looking to make a T1 repeater?

Or is there simply something that is removed from the signalling by
Asterisk that you want to maintain?

-- 
Cheers,

Matt Riddell
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution? / alternatives

2006-01-26 Thread Colin Anderson
She ain't cheap, but this'll work:

http://www.blackboxcanada.com/Catalog/Detail.aspx?cid=381mid=4291

It's TDMoIP so 2 T1 boxes tied together should work like this:

T1--TDMXX card--Asterisk--TDMXX card--Voice Mux--Broadband--Voice Mux--TDMXX
card --Asterisk

at about $7K Cdn it'd be worthwhile to rewrite a dialplan to use IAX
instead. 
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Don Pobanz

Damon Estep wrote:

Thanks Matt,
 
PRI signalling means that calls and answered and dialed (aka signalled) by asterisk, the goal is to maintain the signalling between the two nortel boxes.
 
I have gathered that raw point to point circuit emulation is not possible on asterisk...
 


To connect the channels of the T1 straight through would be by using a 
Digital Access Cross Connect system (DACS in proprietary ATT lingo). I 
believe there is this capability in zaptel, though this does not seem 
like the best option. As mentioned before, the ISDN PRI signaling seems 
like a much better solution.



I am aware of how to connect a PBX to asterisk using ISDN PRI signalling.


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Re: [Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-26 Thread Zac Amsler

Damon,

I have not done TDMoE, but I do know that in the wireless world

If I wanted to move T1s over a wireless link, I would look at Western 
Multiplex.

Just off the top of my head.. I have seen the 10 + 2T perform this function.
This was a few years, ago, so I am sure that there is some newer MUX 
gear that can move the Ts.


Cheers,

/Zac




Damon Estep wrote:

1000pps TDMoE plus vlan tagging, plus l2tp over 10mbps microwave?

I assume you have not tried this before, correct?
  


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[Asterisk-Users] * point to point t1 solution?

2006-01-25 Thread Damon Estep








Can anyone point me to a reference or sample config for
bypassing a nailed up (point to point) t1 between two PBXs with asterisk and a
pair of t1 cards?



Right now I have 2 Nortel norstars connected to each other
via a leased line t1. I also have a solid 10mbps low latency microwave link
between the 2 sites.



My goal is to run an asterisk box at each end with a t1 card
and Ethernet card to act as a TDMSIP gateway to bypass the nailed T1 in
a relatively dumb configuration, with the goal of migrating off of the norstars
eventually.



In past situations I would have done this with a pair of
Cisco routers with T1 interfaces in them but in this case I want to get
asterisk into the picture as an eventual replacement for the norstars.














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