Re: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex

2004-11-02 Thread Tim Sailer
On Mon, Nov 01, 2004 at 04:26:26PM -0600, Ed Devine wrote:
> It shouldn't matter if the inbound line is centrex, it's just a phone line
> ringing into asterisk at that point. For the outbound side of the equation,
> you'll have to dial 9 (or other digit as defined by the system) get dialtone
> and send the dialed digits.
> 
> You might try:
> 
> exten => _9XX,1,dial(zap/g3/${EXTEN})
> 
> replace zap/g3 with whatever you're using to dial outbound. This should put
> you on the track to figuring out how to get centrex outbound working.

My problem is to get * to see the phone *ringing*, so it can be answered.
A standard phone can get calls (phone rings) and make calls (you canb break
dialtone by hitting a key, dial 9 to get out). Asterisk simply doesn't see
the line ring. The folks at the remote end are going to take the system
home where there is a standard POTS line, and see if that's any different.
Being 550 miles away makes diagnosis hard...

Tim

-- 
><
>> Tim Sailer   ><  Coastal Internet, Inc.  <<
>> Network and Systems Operations   ><  PO Box 726  <<
>> http://www.buoy.com  ><  Moriches, NY 11955  <<
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] ><  (631) 399-2910 IAX 17003992910  <<
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex

2004-11-01 Thread Rich Adamson
> Em Seg 01 Nov 2004 19:18, Tim Sailer escreveu:
> > On Mon, Nov 01, 2004 at 07:13:07PM -0200, Marcelo Pacheco wrote:
> > > If you plug a plain analog phone to the line, then you need an FXO card
> > > in it's place.
> >
> > Yup. It works with a plain ol' phone, Fax, and modem, but you need to
> > dial 9 to get out. Just a generic install of Asterisk and having the
> > FXO card configured, asterisk never sees the line ring.
> >
> > > Centrex usually means that you have hired a virtual PBX system. That in
> > > itself doesn't mean FXS/FXO/T1/E1, a Centrex could be shipped to you in
> > > many diferent ways.
> >
> > sigh. I hate phone companies.
> 
> I have the same issue you have, except that the issue is with a real 
> (Brazilian) PBX. I have 2 american phones (I live in Brazil) that won't 
> detect a ring from that PBX, but if I put another phone in parallel, so I can 
> hear the ring, I can pick up that phone and answer, everything else works ok. 
> However both a TDM400P FXO module and an MD3200 FXO work ok with that PBX.

It use to be very common for US phone ringers to be tuned to some specific
frequency (eg, 20hz, 30hz,... 60hz) for use in party lines. Ringing voltage
going to party 1 might use 30hz while ringing voltage to party 2 might be
50 hz. Might you have a phone that has one of those ringers?



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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex

2004-11-01 Thread Marcelo Pacheco
Em Seg 01 Nov 2004 19:18, Tim Sailer escreveu:
> On Mon, Nov 01, 2004 at 07:13:07PM -0200, Marcelo Pacheco wrote:
> > If you plug a plain analog phone to the line, then you need an FXO card
> > in it's place.
>
> Yup. It works with a plain ol' phone, Fax, and modem, but you need to
> dial 9 to get out. Just a generic install of Asterisk and having the
> FXO card configured, asterisk never sees the line ring.
>
> > Centrex usually means that you have hired a virtual PBX system. That in
> > itself doesn't mean FXS/FXO/T1/E1, a Centrex could be shipped to you in
> > many diferent ways.
>
> sigh. I hate phone companies.

I have the same issue you have, except that the issue is with a real 
(Brazilian) PBX. I have 2 american phones (I live in Brazil) that won't 
detect a ring from that PBX, but if I put another phone in parallel, so I can 
hear the ring, I can pick up that phone and answer, everything else works ok. 
However both a TDM400P FXO module and an MD3200 FXO work ok with that PBX.

This issue is something this Centrex line does that is non-standard, although 
I'm not sure it will help, go ahead and play with /etc/zaptel.conf changing 
the defaultzone. Try all of them, one by one.

Try putting a multimeter on the line and see what kind of ring voltage do you 
get. Usually the Telco put out 96Vdc, some PBXes I've seen use 48Vdc. Maybe 
the ring voltage is a little too low ?

The ring cadence, is it non-standard ?

Try usecallerid=yes and usedistinctiveringdetection=yes
Run asterisk on a highly verbose setting (-vv) and see if it can detect 
anything at all when the line rings.

Marcelo Pacheco
M2J Comunicacoes e Informatica
Vitoria-ES-Brazil
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex

2004-11-01 Thread Ed Devine
It shouldn't matter if the inbound line is centrex, it's just a phone line
ringing into asterisk at that point. For the outbound side of the equation,
you'll have to dial 9 (or other digit as defined by the system) get dialtone
and send the dialed digits.

You might try:

exten => _9XX,1,dial(zap/g3/${EXTEN})

replace zap/g3 with whatever you're using to dial outbound. This should put
you on the track to figuring out how to get centrex outbound working.

- Original Message - 
From: "Tim Thompson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "'Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion'"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, November 01, 2004 3:13 PM
Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex


> Centrex is a type of line and I do not believe there is a compatible card
> for *.
>
> FXS isn't going to cut it.  Centrex is a digital type line.
>
> Tim.
>
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Tim Sailer
> Sent: Monday, November 01, 2004 1:35 PM
> To: Asterisk Users
> Subject: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex
>
> OK folks,
>   I'm trying to help get another remote Asterisk box up and running.
> The system currently has a single FXO card, but it doesn't seem to
> be working, my guess is because the inbound line is CENTREX. Knowing
> nothing about Centrex, can someone tell me if I'm right, and need an
> FXS card?
>
> Thanks,
> Tim
>
> -- 
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
> >> Tim Sailer   ><  Coastal Internet, Inc.  <<
> >> Network and Systems Operations   ><  PO Box 726  <<
> >> http://www.buoy.com  ><  Moriches, NY 11955  <<
> >> [EMAIL PROTECTED] ><  (631) 399-2910  (888) 924-3728  <<
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex

2004-11-01 Thread Bryan Mannos
On Mon, 1 Nov 2004 15:34:47 -0500, Tim Sailer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> OK folks,
>  I'm trying to help get another remote Asterisk box up and running.
> The system currently has a single FXO card, but it doesn't seem to
> be working, my guess is because the inbound line is CENTREX. Knowing
> nothing about Centrex, can someone tell me if I'm right, and need an
> FXS card?

Tim, Have you messed around with your txgain & rx gain in zapata.conf?
 Also, make sure your distinictive ring isn't enabled... I'm betting
it's a configuration issue.

-Bryan
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex

2004-11-01 Thread Tom
At 03:13 PM 11/1/2004, you wrote:
Centrex is a type of line and I do not believe there is a compatible card
for *.
FXS isn't going to cut it.  Centrex is a digital type line.
Tim.
Not true.  Centrex can be delivered over any type of switched circuit.  I 
have had it on both POTs and ISDN.  It is a virtual PBX hosted at the CO.

Tom

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Tim Sailer
Sent: Monday, November 01, 2004 1:35 PM
To: Asterisk Users
Subject: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex
OK folks,
  I'm trying to help get another remote Asterisk box up and running.
The system currently has a single FXO card, but it doesn't seem to
be working, my guess is because the inbound line is CENTREX. Knowing
nothing about Centrex, can someone tell me if I'm right, and need an
FXS card?
Thanks,
Tim
--
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
>> Tim Sailer   ><  Coastal Internet, Inc.  <<
>> Network and Systems Operations   ><  PO Box 726  <<
>> http://www.buoy.com  ><  Moriches, NY 11955  <<
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex

2004-11-01 Thread Andrew Kohlsmith
On November 1, 2004 04:13 pm, Tim Thompson wrote:
> Centrex is a type of line and I do not believe there is a compatible card
> for *.
>
> FXS isn't going to cut it.  Centrex is a digital type line.

Not around here (Canada) -- Centrex is POTS but the PBX functionality is all 
"hosted" with the telco.

-A.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex

2004-11-01 Thread Joe Greco
> Centrex is a type of line and I do not believe there is a compatible card
> for *.
> 
> FXS isn't going to cut it.  Centrex is a digital type line.

No, it isn't.

Centrex is a virtual PBX service Ma Bell is willing to sell you.  All
it is is a custom service, like Caller-ID, just a bit more "meta" scale.

In the old days, we routinely had large Centrex pools of POTS lines for
smaller ISP's and BBS's.  Centrex was nice because you could manage the
hunt system without intervention from Ma Bell - you just dial up into
their nice CentrexMate system and you can place orders to your heart's
content.

People also used Centrex ISDN BRI lines in the days before DSL.  You'd
get a Centrex BRI with your ISP and a Centrex BRI at your location
(usually had to be on the same exchange), and you suddenly had a massive
128Kbps pipe which wasn't billed per-call or per-minute.

The only way you'd immediately be able to tell a Centrex POTS line from a
standard one, around here, is that it was a "dial 9 first" type of line.

That all being said, Centrex lines were occasionally delivered over T1 and
a channel bank, with said channel bank being the most likely source for a
wide range of bizarre issues, such as the charger for the batteries
crapping out, or the batteries leaking all over.

This is, of course, not necessarily helpful to the original poster, but
hopefully will clear up a little confusion over what "Centrex" is.

... JG
-- 
Joe Greco - sol.net Network Services - Milwaukee, WI - http://www.sol.net
"We call it the 'one bite at the apple' rule. Give me one chance [and] then I
won't contact you again." - Direct Marketing Ass'n position on e-mail spam(CNN)
With 24 million small businesses in the US alone, that's way too many apples.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex

2004-11-01 Thread Eric Wieling
Tim Thompson wrote:
Centrex is a type of line and I do not believe there is a compatible card
for *.
FXS isn't going to cut it.  Centrex is a digital type line.
That is just plain wrong.
Centrex services can be delivered via a variery of ways.  In my 
experience it's usually via analog FXO lines, but ISDN BRI is also 
supported by most telcos.  I see no reason it could not be delivered via 
ISDN PRI, Channelized voice T-1, etc.
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex

2004-11-01 Thread Tim Sailer
On Mon, Nov 01, 2004 at 07:13:07PM -0200, Marcelo Pacheco wrote:
> If you plug a plain analog phone to the line, then you need an FXO card in 
> it's place.

Yup. It works with a plain ol' phone, Fax, and modem, but you need to
dial 9 to get out. Just a generic install of Asterisk and having the
FXO card configured, asterisk never sees the line ring.

> Centrex usually means that you have hired a virtual PBX system. That in itself 
> doesn't mean FXS/FXO/T1/E1, a Centrex could be shipped to you in many 
> diferent ways.

sigh. I hate phone companies.
-- 
><
>> Tim Sailer   ><  Coastal Internet, Inc.  <<
>> Network and Systems Operations   ><  PO Box 726  <<
>> http://www.buoy.com  ><  Moriches, NY 11955  <<
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] ><  (631) 399-2910 IAX 17003992910  <<
><
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RE: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex

2004-11-01 Thread Tim Thompson
Centrex is a type of line and I do not believe there is a compatible card
for *.

FXS isn't going to cut it.  Centrex is a digital type line.

Tim.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Tim Sailer
Sent: Monday, November 01, 2004 1:35 PM
To: Asterisk Users
Subject: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex

OK folks,
  I'm trying to help get another remote Asterisk box up and running.
The system currently has a single FXO card, but it doesn't seem to 
be working, my guess is because the inbound line is CENTREX. Knowing
nothing about Centrex, can someone tell me if I'm right, and need an
FXS card?

Thanks,
Tim

-- 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
>> Tim Sailer   ><  Coastal Internet, Inc.  <<
>> Network and Systems Operations   ><  PO Box 726  <<
>> http://www.buoy.com  ><  Moriches, NY 11955  <<
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] ><  (631) 399-2910  (888) 924-3728  <<
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>><<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
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Re: [Asterisk-Users] Centrex

2004-11-01 Thread Marcelo Pacheco
If you plug a plain analog phone to the line, then you need an FXO card in 
it's place.

Centrex usually means that you have hired a virtual PBX system. That in itself 
doesn't mean FXS/FXO/T1/E1, a Centrex could be shipped to you in many 
diferent ways.

Marcelo Pacheco

Em Seg 01 Nov 2004 18:34, Tim Sailer escreveu:
> OK folks,
>   I'm trying to help get another remote Asterisk box up and running.
> The system currently has a single FXO card, but it doesn't seem to
> be working, my guess is because the inbound line is CENTREX. Knowing
> nothing about Centrex, can someone tell me if I'm right, and need an
> FXS card?
>
> Thanks,
> Tim
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[Asterisk-Users] Centrex

2004-11-01 Thread Tim Sailer
OK folks,
  I'm trying to help get another remote Asterisk box up and running.
The system currently has a single FXO card, but it doesn't seem to 
be working, my guess is because the inbound line is CENTREX. Knowing
nothing about Centrex, can someone tell me if I'm right, and need an
FXS card?

Thanks,
Tim

-- 
><
>> Tim Sailer   ><  Coastal Internet, Inc.  <<
>> Network and Systems Operations   ><  PO Box 726  <<
>> http://www.buoy.com  ><  Moriches, NY 11955  <<
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] ><  (631) 399-2910  (888) 924-3728  <<
><
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