Re: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1
Are they configured for inbound calls? If so how? Usually the telco sends the last 4 digits of the called phone number down the line. This means you'll need an exten=blah setup in the context that handles the T1. Hope that helps. Mark, G7LTT/KC2ENI Randolph, NJ http://www.g7ltt.com David Sampson wrote: Hello – I have a non-PRI T1 setup and have been making outgoing calls for several months no problem. I have Zapata.conf setup for fxs_ks on these channels. How do I take incoming calls on these same channels? Do I need to change the signaling? Any help is appreciated. Thank you, Dave ___ --Bandwidth and Colocation provided by Easynews.com -- Asterisk-Users mailing list To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users ___ --Bandwidth and Colocation provided by Easynews.com -- Asterisk-Users mailing list To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
RE: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1
> -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of > Mark Phillips > Sent: Friday, January 06, 2006 3:39 PM > To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion > Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 > > > Are they configured for inbound calls? If so how? > > Usually the telco sends the last 4 digits of the called phone number > down the line. Uhm, don't you need PRI signalling for that? -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.1.371 / Virus Database: 267.14.14/222 - Release Date: 01/05/2006 ___ --Bandwidth and Colocation provided by Easynews.com -- Asterisk-Users mailing list To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
RE: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1
You can use a normal T1. I have one between an Asterisk box and a Vodavi switch. I use 10 channels between them with E&M signalling. Zaptel.conf: loadzone= us defaultzone = us span=1,1,0,esf,b8zs #bchan=1-10 # set this to 1-15,17-31 for E1 #dchan=24 # set this to 16 for E1 e&m=1-10 #fxsgs=1-10 Then Zapata.conf has: immediate=no overlapdial=yes switchtype=national signalling=em_w emdigitwait=1000 channel=>1-10 You have to be careful of timing and such, because basically its really no fancier then a set of lines that happen to be on a T1. It opens and line and literally sends 4 DTMF codes to the server to tell it where its calling. For all intents and purposes it could be a bundle of 10 normal phone lines. It is our only site using this method because they wanted a fortune for a PRI card. Our Avaya and Nortel PBXs all talk to their Asterisk PBXs using PRI, MUCH easier. The basic T1 signalling and EM Wink is truly horrid to work with when the PBX is as dumb as a box of rocks like our Vodavi system. -Jonathan Jonathan O'Connor Senior System Administrator Inoveris LLC Direct Line (614) 791-3742 Fax (614) 791-3748 Helpdesk 866-456-1566 > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of > Rusty Shackleford > Sent: Friday, January 06, 2006 6:54 PM > To: 'Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion' > Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 > > > -Original Message- > > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mark > > Phillips > > Sent: Friday, January 06, 2006 3:39 PM > > To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion > > Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 > > > > > > Are they configured for inbound calls? If so how? > > > > Usually the telco sends the last 4 digits of the called > phone number > > down the line. > > Uhm, don't you need PRI signalling for that? > > -- > No virus found in this outgoing message. > Checked by AVG Free Edition. > Version: 7.1.371 / Virus Database: 267.14.14/222 - Release Date: > 01/05/2006 > > > ___ > --Bandwidth and Colocation provided by Easynews.com -- > > Asterisk-Users mailing list > To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: >http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users > ___ --Bandwidth and Colocation provided by Easynews.com -- Asterisk-Users mailing list To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
Re: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1
Any type of circuit available as an analog line is also available over a T1. It just minimizes the amount of copper required to deliver service. You must look at you original order from your telephone company to determine the type of circuits they are delivering. They may be POTS 1FB in which case there are no digitis. They may be E&M with none. Or they may be DID which would be sending digits. Although only the order would identify the exact number of digits. If they are DID then you were probably assignen at least one block of 20 numbers to be delivered on the circuit. Of course then you need to know how many trunks/circuits you have active on the T1. For outgoing calls you control which ones to use for any given call. for incoming they may be divided into multiple trunk groups with different numbers coming in on different channels. If they are non DID circuits then they should hit the s exten in whatever context you have defined for them in zapata.conf on an incoming call. Good luck On Jan 6, 2006, at 6:02 PM, O'Connor, Jonathan wrote: You can use a normal T1. I have one between an Asterisk box and a Vodavi switch. I use 10 channels between them with E&M signalling. Zaptel.conf: loadzone= us defaultzone = us span=1,1,0,esf,b8zs #bchan=1-10 # set this to 1-15,17-31 for E1 #dchan=24 # set this to 16 for E1 e&m=1-10 #fxsgs=1-10 Then Zapata.conf has: immediate=no overlapdial=yes switchtype=national signalling=em_w emdigitwait=1000 channel=>1-10 You have to be careful of timing and such, because basically its really no fancier then a set of lines that happen to be on a T1. It opens and line and literally sends 4 DTMF codes to the server to tell it where its calling. For all intents and purposes it could be a bundle of 10 normal phone lines. It is our only site using this method because they wanted a fortune for a PRI card. Our Avaya and Nortel PBXs all talk to their Asterisk PBXs using PRI, MUCH easier. The basic T1 signalling and EM Wink is truly horrid to work with when the PBX is as dumb as a box of rocks like our Vodavi system. -Jonathan Jonathan O'Connor Senior System Administrator Inoveris LLC Direct Line (614) 791-3742 Fax (614) 791-3748 Helpdesk 866-456-1566 -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rusty Shackleford Sent: Friday, January 06, 2006 6:54 PM To: 'Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion' Subject: RE: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mark Phillips Sent: Friday, January 06, 2006 3:39 PM To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 Are they configured for inbound calls? If so how? Usually the telco sends the last 4 digits of the called phone number down the line. Uhm, don't you need PRI signalling for that? -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.1.371 / Virus Database: 267.14.14/222 - Release Date: 01/05/2006 ___ --Bandwidth and Colocation provided by Easynews.com -- Asterisk-Users mailing list To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users ___ --Bandwidth and Colocation provided by Easynews.com -- Asterisk-Users mailing list To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users ___ --Bandwidth and Colocation provided by Easynews.com -- Asterisk-Users mailing list To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
Re: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1
David Sampson wrote: Hello – I have a non-PRI T1 [...] How do I take incoming calls on these same channels? You should get a PRI T1. The minute you get close to capacity on this line you will run into timing issues with incoming and outgoing lines competing with each other. This problem will only happen when you need it most, which is the worst failure case. Unless your usage never spikes above 50% usage (counting incoming *and* outgoing) on this line you will regret not using a PRI. ___ --Bandwidth and Colocation provided by Easynews.com -- Asterisk-Users mailing list To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
RE: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1
We do have a PRI on order but have an immediate need so band-aid in the mean time. This circuit has actually been hooked to a channel bank for years with just analog phone and I stuck Asterisk in the middle about 3 months ago. I setup the standard S extension and it is handling incoming no problem. One other question - how do I get outgoing calls to select last available channel instead of first? Thanks, Dave David J. Sampson Information Technology Manager InnSeason Resorts 212 Mid-Tech Drive West Yarmouth, MA 02673 508-957-1881 -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mike Fedyk Sent: Sunday, January 08, 2006 10:41 PM To: Asterisk Users Mailing List - Non-Commercial Discussion Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 David Sampson wrote: > Hello - > > I have a non-PRI T1 > [...] > How do I take incoming calls on these same channels? > You should get a PRI T1. The minute you get close to capacity on this line you will run into timing issues with incoming and outgoing lines competing with each other. This problem will only happen when you need it most, which is the worst failure case. Unless your usage never spikes above 50% usage (counting incoming *and* outgoing) on this line you will regret not using a PRI. ___ --Bandwidth and Colocation provided by Easynews.com -- Asterisk-Users mailing list To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users ___ --Bandwidth and Colocation provided by Easynews.com -- Asterisk-Users mailing list To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
Re: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1
David Sampson wrote: One other question - how do I get outgoing calls to select last available channel instead of first? There is an explanation of this in the sample extensions.conf.sample in /usr/src/asterisk/configs using r/R/g/G Kevin ___ --Bandwidth and Colocation provided by Easynews.com -- Asterisk-Users mailing list To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
Re: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 configuration
SF framing is called d4 in the zaptel.conf. And use ami instead of b8zs. If you want those changed, it will be basically a new circuit from your telco! You say that you have it running into a channel bank now. What type of channel units are in the channel bank? That will tell us what type of signalling is on the channels. There is more to the signalling/chan type than you have learned about yet. I am not sure on DNIS. They may be just sending the callerid the same way it's sent over a analog line. If it was my circuit and my pbx and migrating to *, I would want to convert this to an ISDN PRI. Lyle - Original Message - From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Saturday, September 25, 2004 1:01 PM Subject: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 configuration > I'm trying to hook up a non-PRI fractional T1 using a T400P port. The > Telco says that it is provisioned as AMI with SF (not ESF) and that they are > signalling by "sending down a straight DS1" (I'm not sure what exactly that > means). They are also sending DNIS over these channels. I currently run it > through a channel bank for my IVR application and it works fine but I am now > trying to convert to *. > > This leaves me with three questions. First, * does not have an option for > SF framing. If I use ESF, should that work or is there another way? > > Second, how do I configure the channel signalling in both zaptel.conf and > zapata.conf? > > Third, how can I capture the DNIS in this situation or will it > automatically be available in the ${EXTEN} variable and also passed to AGI > scripts? > > I would appreciate any help. > > > ___ > Asterisk-Users mailing list > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users > To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: >http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users > ___ Asterisk-Users mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
Re: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 configuration
>>SF framing is called d4 in the zaptel.conf. Thanks. >>You say that you have it running into a channel bank now. What type of >>channel units are in the channel bank? That will tell us what type of >>signalling is on the channels. There is more to the signalling/chan type >>than you have learned about yet. I just have FXS cards in the channel bank. Does this mean I expect FXS signalling from the T1? If not, what more do I need to ask the Telco? >>I am not sure on DNIS. They may be just sending the callerid the same way >>it's sent over a analog line. I'm not getting callerID, just DID. >>If it was my circuit and my pbx and migrating >>to *, I would want to convert this to an ISDN PRI. Yes, of course...and I am planning to do exactly that. But before going to that expense, I need to test my software (converted to AGI) under asterisk with what I've got now. >>Lyle - Original Message - From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Saturday, September 25, 2004 1:01 PM Subject: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 configuration >> I'm trying to hook up a non-PRI fractional T1 using a T400P port. The >> Telco says that it is provisioned as AMI with SF (not ESF) and that they are >> signalling by "sending down a straight DS1" (I'm not sure what exactly >> that>> means). They are also sending DNIS over these channels. I currently >> run it>> through a channel bank for my IVR application and it works fine but I >> am now>> trying to convert to *. >> >> This leaves me with three questions. First, * does not have an option >> for>> SF framing. If I use ESF, should that work or is there another way? >> >> Second, how do I configure the channel signalling in both zaptel.conf >> and>> zapata.conf? >> >> Third, how can I capture the DNIS in this situation or will it >> automatically be available in the ${EXTEN} variable and also passed to AGI >> scripts? >> ___ Asterisk-Users mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
Re: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 configuration
- Original Message - From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Saturday, September 25, 2004 6:46 PM Subject: Re: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 configuration > >>SF framing is called d4 in the zaptel.conf. > Thanks. Don't forget this will be ami and not b8zs. You have to use esf to get b8zs. > > >>You say that you have it running into a channel bank now. What type of > >>channel units are in the channel bank? That will tell us what type of > >>signalling is on the channels. There is more to the signalling/chan type > >>than you have learned about yet. > I just have FXS cards in the channel bank. Does this mean I expect FXS > signalling from the T1? If not, what more do I need to ask the Telco? Yes, you will need to emulate the function of the channel units in the channel bank. I would ask if the channels are loop or ground start. That is not obvious from the type of channel unit. > > >>I am not sure on DNIS. They may be just sending the callerid the same way > >>it's sent over a analog line. > I'm not getting callerID, just DID. I have not worked with that, but your dial plan then would just take the incoming digits and do something with that information. I have no experience with DID to help with that piece. > > >>If it was my circuit and my pbx and migrating > >>to *, I would want to convert this to an ISDN PRI. > Yes, of course...and I am planning to do exactly that. But before going to > that expense, I need to test my software (converted to AGI) under asterisk > with what I've got now. It will be somewhat different when you go to ISDN, btw. Lyle > > - Original Message - > From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > Sent: Saturday, September 25, 2004 1:01 PM > Subject: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 configuration > > > > >> I'm trying to hook up a non-PRI fractional T1 using a T400P port. The > >> Telco says that it is provisioned as AMI with SF (not ESF) and that they > are > > >> signalling by "sending down a straight DS1" (I'm not sure what exactly > >> that>> means). They are also sending DNIS over these channels. I currently > >> run it>> through a channel bank for my IVR application and it works fine but I > >> am now>> trying to convert to *. > >> > >> This leaves me with three questions. First, * does not have an option > >> for>> SF framing. If I use ESF, should that work or is there another way? > >> > >> Second, how do I configure the channel signalling in both zaptel.conf > >> and>> zapata.conf? > >> > >> Third, how can I capture the DNIS in this situation or will it > >> automatically be available in the ${EXTEN} variable and also passed to AGI > >> scripts? > >> > > > > ___ > Asterisk-Users mailing list > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users > To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: >http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users > ___ Asterisk-Users mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
RE: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 configuration
Are they just sending dnis? Do you have feature group D? Paul Paul Mahler [EMAIL PROTECTED] Signate, LLC 665 Third Street Suite 100 San Francisco, CA 94107-1901 Asterisk Services and Training > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Sent: Saturday, September 25, 2004 10:01 AM > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 configuration > > I'm trying to hook up a non-PRI fractional T1 using a T400P > port. The Telco says that it is provisioned as AMI with SF > (not ESF) and that they are signalling by "sending down a > straight DS1" (I'm not sure what exactly that means). They > are also sending DNIS over these channels. I currently run it > through a channel bank for my IVR application and it works > fine but I am now trying to convert to *. > > This leaves me with three questions. First, * does not have > an option for SF framing. If I use ESF, should that work or > is there another way? > > Second, how do I configure the channel signalling in both > zaptel.conf and zapata.conf? > > Third, how can I capture the DNIS in this situation or will > it automatically be available in the ${EXTEN} variable and > also passed to AGI scripts? > > I would appreciate any help. > > > ___ > Asterisk-Users mailing list > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users > To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: >http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users > ___ Asterisk-Users mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users
Re: [Asterisk-Users] Non-PRI T1 showing red
On Thu, 16 Sep 2004 16:12:10 -0700 (PDT), [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Could anyone with any experience with * over a non-PRI T1 help this newbie? > I have a fractional T1 that is working fine through a channel bank, but I > can't get any response on * using a T400P. My analog line and the extensions > work fine, but the T400P port 1 shows a red led (what exactly does that tell > me?). I brought up zttool which shows a condition red also, but ztcfg shows > nothing amiss. There is no change when I unplug the cable to the T1 or > re-insert it. When I load * it gives no error messages, at least none that > appear to be such to me. I've looked thru all the related wiki info that I > can find but I'm stumped. On my E100P, a flashing red LED meant that there was no connection to the ISDN. When I switched the cable to a proper E1 cross over cable, everything was fine. Regards, Craig. ___ Asterisk-Users mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users To UNSUBSCRIBE or update options visit: http://lists.digium.com/mailman/listinfo/asterisk-users