Around here we put the LD_LIBRARY_PATH in the envvars file in the apache httpd 
bin directory.  That way it is loaded by the apachectl script - and is more 
or less immune to the environment getting messed with (usually by someone 
messing with shell configuration files).

This is rather well documented in the apache httpd documentation as well.

It works quite nicely.

> Please add the lib directory to your LD_LIBRARY_PATH or do an equivalent of
> this (ldconfig)."

Opinion:  Thank you to all of you who contribute to this project, it is simply 
wonderfull.  I am glad to finally break the chain of java servlet engines 
using so much ....  Sorry, I'll stop there.  
[Axis2C] is an amazing product and I hope that it carries on for many years.

-John.  First post to list.

On Thursday 17 July 2008 00:58, Supun Kamburugamuva wrote:
> Hi Samisa,
>
> I think some of the instructions like setting the LD_LIBRARY_PATH is
> missing. Also I think we should add a faq saying what are the things that
> can go wrong when we deploy in Apache and possible solutions to that.
>
> Supun..
>
> On Thu, Jul 17, 2008 at 11:57 AM, Samisa Abeysinghe <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Supun,
> >   Arn't these steps on the manual?
> > Samisa...
> >
> > Supun Kamburugamuva wrote:
> >> Hi Alex,
> >>
> >> Nice description of the problem. Couldn't think of a better way to do
> >> it.
> >>
> >> This is what you need to do.
> >>
> >> You have the axis2/c distribution in /home/alex/axis2c-dist right? You
> >> should have the lib, modules and services directories under that
> >> directory. Also you need to have the axis2.xml file in that directory.
> >>
> >> Please add the lib directory to your LD_LIBRARY_PATH or do an equivalent
> >> of this (ldconfig).
> >>  Please remove all your  LoadFile directives from your Apache
> >> configuration.
> >>
> >> Make sure your Axis2/C configuration in httpd.conf is correct. The
> >> required entries are:
> >>
> >> LoadModule axis2_module MOD_AXIS2_SO_PATH
> >> Axis2RepoPath AXIS2C_INSTALL_DIR
> >> Axis2LogFile  PATH_TO_LOG_FILE
> >> Axis2LogLevel LOG_LEVEL
> >> <Location /axis2>
> >>    SetHandler axis2_module
> >> </Location>
> >>
> >>
> >> Also make sure that Apache has read access to the /home/alex/axis2c-dist
> >> directory. Start Apache and everything should work fine.
> >>
> >> Supun..
> >>
> >> On Thu, Jul 17, 2008 at 8:09 AM, Rajika Kumarasiri
> >> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]<mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]>> wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>    On Thu, Jul 17, 2008 at 2:25 AM, Alex Bolgarov <[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >>    <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>> wrote:
> >>
> >>        Well, our server machine is not supposed to have development
> >>        tools at
> >>        all. So I can't compile the Axis2/C on it.
> >>
> >>        Then, how it is supposed to work if I use the Axis2C binary
> >>        distribution?
> >>
> >>    1. Unzip the binary to a location,
> >>    2. Copy the mod_axis2.so to the Apache module directory.
> >>    3. Set the LoadModule and the Axis2RepoPath in httpd.conf
> >>    Restart the Apache server.
> >>
> >>    -Rajika
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>        And it should have nothing to do with environment variables
> >>        settings
> >>        (other then possible LD_LIBRARY_PATH) because Apache can't
> >>        load the
> >>        module at all, because the ldopen() can't find the shared
> >>        libraries
> >>        that this module refers to, and I can't load those shared
> >>        libraries
> >>        manually using LoadFile directive because of the circular
> >>        reference
> >>        problem as I described. So at the moment of failure no Axis2/C
> >>        code
> >>        has executed yet that could have a chance to fix something
> >>        (like, to
> >>        find and load libraries from the location pointed by the
> >>        AXIS2C_HOME
> >>        or by any parameter in the Apache config file. Or am I wrong
> >> here?
> >>
> >>        What I don't understand is why (and how) it works if I run the
> >>        Apache
> >>        server on the machine where I compile the Axis2C. Does the
> >> linker, when it builds the libmod_axis2.so, embeds into this library the
> >> pathes to the other Axis2/C libraries so, when I copy the mod_axis2.so
> >>        into the Apache modules directory on the same machine, it
> >>        finds them
> >>        using those embedded pathes?
> >>
> >>
> >>        Thank you,
> >>
> >>           alex.
> >>
> >>        On Wed, Jul 16, 2008 at 3:28 PM, lahiru gunathilake
> >>
> >>        <[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>> wrote:
> >>        > Hi Alex,
> >>        >
> >>        > I think you have to set AXIS2C_HOME environment variable on
> >>
> >>        your server
> >>
> >>        > machine. And why are you copying libraries from one machine
> >>
> >>        to another why
> >>
> >>        > don't you compile Axis2C on you server machine.AFAIK if your
> >>
> >>        first machine
> >>
> >>        > and the second machine are different,different in the sense
> >>
> >>        first machine is
> >>
> >>        > dual core and the server machine is core 2 duo or something
> >>
> >>        else you have to
> >>
> >>        > recompile Axis2C on your server machine and create
> >>
> >>        libmod_axis2.so otherwise
> >>
> >>        > previously compiled library won't work on the server machine.
> >>        >
> >>        > Regards
> >>        > Lahiru
> >>        >
> >>        > On Thu, Jul 17, 2008 at 12:03 AM, Alex Bolgarov
> >>
> >>        <[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>> wrote:
> >>        >> Hi,
> >>        >>
> >>        >> How do you load a mod_axis2.so module into the Apache when
> >>
> >>        you copy
> >>
> >>        >> the Axis2/C libraries to some directory - for example, when
> >>
> >>        you are
> >>
> >>        >> using the binary Axis2/C distribution, or just build
> >>
> >>        Axis2/C from
> >>
> >>        >> source on one machine (and installed itto some directory)
> >>
> >>        and then
> >>
> >>        >> copy Axis2/C module and libraries to some directory on some
> >>
> >>        othar
> >>
> >>        >> machine with Apache server?
> >>        >>
> >>        >> Well, here is a longer description of the problem:
> >>        >>
> >>        >> Say I'm using a source distribution. I download the .tar.gz
> >>
> >>        source
> >>
> >>        >> tarball, untar, configure it with some install directory
> >>
> >>        (--prefix)
> >>
> >>        >> and build/install it, now I have this install directory
> >>
> >>        with the build
> >>
> >>        >> by me Axis2/C.
> >>        >>
> >>        >> I have Apache server running in this machine, so I copy
> >>
> >>        mod_axis2.so
> >>
> >>        >> into the Apache installation, I update the Apache config to
> >>
> >>        load the
> >>
> >>        >> module, I define the Axis2/C repository, I develop a web
> >>
> >>        service and
> >>
> >>        >> run tests against it. All is fine up to this point.
> >>        >>
> >>        >> Now I want to use the Axis2/C with the Apache server that
> >>
> >>        is running
> >>
> >>        >> on another machine.
> >>        >>
> >>        >> I copy everything from the install directory from the build
> >>
> >>        machine
> >>
> >>        >> into some directory on this other machine with Apache
> >>
> >>        (let's call this
> >>
> >>        >> directory "/home/alex/axis2c-dist").
> >>        >>
> >>        >> I rename libmod_axis2.so.0.4.0 to mod_axis2.so and copy it
> >>
> >>        into the
> >>
> >>        >> Apache's modules directory.
> >>        >>
> >>        >> Now I change the Apache config file so that it contains the
> >>
> >>        line
> >>
> >>        >>    LoadModule axis2_module modules/mod_axis2.so
> >>        >>
> >>        >> I try to start Apache:
> >>        >>
> >>        >>    $ apachectl start
> >>        >>
> >>        >> and see following error:
> >>        >>
> >>        >> Cannot load /home/alex/httpd/modules/mod_axis2.so into server:
> >>        >> libaxis2_engine.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No
> >>
> >>        such file or
> >>
> >>        >> directory
> >>        >>
> >>        >> Now, I happen to know about the LoadFile Apache directive :)
> >>        >>
> >>        >> I add the LoadFile directive for the libaxis2_engine.so so
> >>
> >>        that Apache
> >>
> >>        >> loads it from the /home/alex/axis2c-dist directory, now the
> >>
> >>        Apache
> >>
> >>        >> config looks like this:
> >>        >>
> >>        >>    LoadFile
> >>        >> /home/alex/axis2c-dist/lib/libaxis2_engine.so.0.4.0 LoadModule
> >>        >> axis2_module modules/mod_axis2.so
> >>        >>
> >>        >> I try to start Apache again:
> >>        >>
> >>        >>    $ apachectl start
> >>        >>
> >>        >> and now see:
> >>        >>
> >>        >> Cannot load
> >>
> >>        /home/alex/axis2c-dist/lib/libaxis2_engine.so.0.4.0 into
> >>
> >>        >> server: libneethi.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No
> >>
> >>        such file
> >>
> >>        >> or directory
> >>        >>
> >>        >> OK, I add LoadFile directives for the libneethi.so, and so
> >>
> >>        on, when I
> >>
> >>        >> finally arrive to the following config:
> >>        >>
> >>        >>    LoadFile /home/alex/axis2c-dist/lib/libaxutil.so.0.4.0
> >>        >>    LoadFile /home/alex/axis2c-dist/lib/libguththila.so.0.4.0
> >>        >>    LoadFile
> >>        >> /home/alex/axis2c-dist/lib/libaxis2_parser.so.0.4.0 LoadFile
> >>        >> /home/alex/axis2c-dist/lib/libaxis2_axiom.so.0.4.0 LoadFile
> >>        >> /home/alex/axis2c-dist/lib/libneethi.so.0.4.0 LoadFile
> >>
> >>        /home/alex/axis2c-dist/lib/libaxis2_http_common.so.0.4.0
> >>
> >>        >>    LoadFile
> >>        >> /home/alex/axis2c-dist/lib/libaxis2_engine.so.0.4.0
> >>        >>
> >>        >>    LoadModule axis2_module modules/mod_axis2.so
> >>        >>
> >>        >> But now, after I try to start Apache, I see new error:
> >>        >>
> >>        >> Cannot load
> >>
> >>        /home/alex/axis2c-dist/lib/libaxis2_http_common.so.0.4.0
> >>
> >>        >> into server:
> >>
> >>        /home/alex/axis2c-dist/lib/libaxis2_http_common.so.0.4.0:
> >>        >> undefined symbol: axis2_handler_invoke
> >>        >>
> >>        >> Which means that the libaxis2_engine.so depends on the
> >>        >> libaxis2_http_common.so, and requires it to be loaded by
> >>
> >>        Apache first,
> >>
> >>        >> but the libaxis2_http_common.so contains a reference to
> >>
> >>        undefined
> >>
> >>        >> symbol "axis2_handler_invoke", that is defined by the
> >>        >> libaxis2_engine.so. (Yes, I used 'nm libaxis2_engine.so | grep
> >>        >> axis2_handler_invoke" to check that this symbol is indeed
> >>
> >>        defined in
> >>
> >>        >> this library.)
> >>        >>
> >>        >> Circular dependency?
> >>        >>
> >>        >> How do I break it?
> >>        >>
> >>        >> (note that the same thing happens if I download the binary
> >>        >> distribution, untar it into some directory and copy the
> >>
> >>        mod_axis2 into
> >>
> >>        >> the Apache moddules directory. Up to the same point I can
> >>
> >>        use LoadFile
> >>
> >>        >> to load Axis2/C libraries, but then again I see this circular
> >>        >> dependency)
> >>        >>
> >>        >>
> >>        >> Thank you,
> >>        >>
> >>        >>    alex.
> >>
> >>  ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>
> >>        >> To unsubscribe, e-mail:
> >>
> >>        [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >>        <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >>
> >>        >> For additional commands, e-mail:
> >>
> >>        [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >>        <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>  ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>        To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >>        <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >>        For additional commands, e-mail:
> >>        [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >>        <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>    --    comp.lang.c - http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.c/topics
> >>
> >>
> >> No virus found in this incoming message.
> >> Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com Version: 8.0.138 / Virus Database:
> >> 270.5.0/1556 - Release Date: 7/16/2008 4:56 PM
> >
> > --
> > Samisa Abeysinghe Director, Engineering; WSO2 Inc.
> >
> > http://www.wso2.com/ - "The Open Source SOA Company"
> >
> >
> > ---------------------------------------------------------------------
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