Re: [backstage] DOGs on the BBC TV online streams?

2009-01-19 Thread Gavin Johnson



On 14/01/2009 18:53, Brian Butterworth briant...@freeview.tv wrote:

 2009/1/14 Gavin Johnson gavin.john...@bbc.co.uk
 This thread reminds me of our ongoing debate about use of the internal
 network in relation to the position of digital kit and broadcast sources. The
 centralist view is that you put all your encoders in a big data centre and
 route all the analogue through.
 
 route all the analogue through - I seem to remember spending a happy few
 years in the 1990s ripping out everything analogue and replacing them with
 fibre optic systems.  Perhaps you are referring to uncompressed digital
 video (or broadcast quality), not analogue?

Yep, I was forgetting about the subterranean codecs. Anything my browser
can't see must be analogue ;-).

G


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[backstage] If you had a ton of content to freely distribute

2009-01-19 Thread Ian Forrester
I've been a little quiet recently but I'm still reading all the conversations.

Anyway, I wanted to ask the backstage community a challenging question.

Say, we had a ton of media assets from a BBC programme which we owned all the 
rights to and wanted to distribute widely. Not just video, but images, sound, 
subtitles, metadata about the programme scripts, etc.

How would you
1. Package it?
2. Distribute it?
3. Licence it? (this isn't such a worry)

As far as I know this is still new territory some exploring. Nine Inch Nails 
(not exactly my taste in music) uploaded 405 Gig of Live HD footage online the 
other day - 
http://newteevee.com/2009/01/09/nins-newest-game-changer-hd-concert-footage-via-bittorrent/

They packaged everything it would seem in a zip/tar and included a README 
files, some further notes about the footage, which was conveniently formatted 
for easy editing and even a Final Cut Pro sequences with the footage 
pre-organized for editing.
Distribution was of course done on Bit Torrent using there own Tracker.

Some thoughts

I wonder how long it took to actually build the zip files and upload them? We 
were considering MXF - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MXF but it looks difficult 
and time consuming to build, however the BBC did help build it so we could get 
help. Matroska, Nut and QuickTime are also look worthy.

Distribution wise, Bit Torrent, P2Pnext, Edonkey2k, Usenet, Archive.org, 
Blip.tv, rapidshare (joking!) who knows, but YouTube isn't going to cut it.

What do you guys think?

Ian Forrester

This e-mail is: [x] private; [] ask first; [] bloggable

Senior Producer, BBC Backstage
Room 1044, BBC Manchester BH, Oxford Road, M60 1SJ
email: ian.forres...@bbc.co.uk
work: +44 (0)2080083965
mob: +44 (0)7711913293 

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Re: [backstage] DOGs on the BBC TV online streams?

2009-01-19 Thread Brian Butterworth
2009/1/19 Gavin Johnson gavin.john...@bbc.co.uk




 On 14/01/2009 18:53, Brian Butterworth briant...@freeview.tv wrote:

  2009/1/14 Gavin Johnson gavin.john...@bbc.co.uk
  This thread reminds me of our ongoing debate about use of the internal
  network in relation to the position of digital kit and broadcast
 sources. The
  centralist view is that you put all your encoders in a big data centre
 and
  route all the analogue through.
 
  route all the analogue through - I seem to remember spending a happy
 few
  years in the 1990s ripping out everything analogue and replacing them
 with
  fibre optic systems.  Perhaps you are referring to uncompressed digital
  video (or broadcast quality), not analogue?

 Yep, I was forgetting about the subterranean codecs. Anything my browser
 can't see must be analogue ;-).


Someone told me the other day that they had an analogue Sky digibox!




 G


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advice, since 2002


Re: [backstage] If you had a ton of content to freely distribute

2009-01-19 Thread Dave Whitehead
I'd go for some along the lines on what done at www.thetvdb.com, details of 
what's available is held in a set xml structure that people can use to 
pick/choose what parts of the content they want.


D

--
From: Ian Forrester ian.forres...@bbc.co.uk
Sent: Monday, January 19, 2009 6:36 PM
To: backstage@lists.bbc.co.uk
Subject: [backstage] If you had a ton of content to freely distribute

I've been a little quiet recently but I'm still reading all the 
conversations.


Anyway, I wanted to ask the backstage community a challenging question.

Say, we had a ton of media assets from a BBC programme which we owned all 
the rights to and wanted to distribute widely. Not just video, but images, 
sound, subtitles, metadata about the programme scripts, etc.


How would you
1. Package it?
2. Distribute it?
3. Licence it? (this isn't such a worry)

As far as I know this is still new territory some exploring. Nine Inch 
Nails (not exactly my taste in music) uploaded 405 Gig of Live HD footage 
online the other day - 
http://newteevee.com/2009/01/09/nins-newest-game-changer-hd-concert-footage-via-bittorrent/


They packaged everything it would seem in a zip/tar and included a README 
files, some further notes about the footage, which was conveniently 
formatted for easy editing and even a Final Cut Pro sequences with the 
footage pre-organized for editing.

Distribution was of course done on Bit Torrent using there own Tracker.

Some thoughts

I wonder how long it took to actually build the zip files and upload them? 
We were considering MXF - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MXF but it looks 
difficult and time consuming to build, however the BBC did help build it 
so we could get help. Matroska, Nut and QuickTime are also look worthy.


Distribution wise, Bit Torrent, P2Pnext, Edonkey2k, Usenet, Archive.org, 
Blip.tv, rapidshare (joking!) who knows, but YouTube isn't going to cut 
it.


What do you guys think?

Ian Forrester

This e-mail is: [x] private; [] ask first; [] bloggable

Senior Producer, BBC Backstage
Room 1044, BBC Manchester BH, Oxford Road, M60 1SJ
email: ian.forres...@bbc.co.uk
work: +44 (0)2080083965
mob: +44 (0)7711913293

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RE: [backstage] If you had a ton of content to freely distribute

2009-01-19 Thread Christopher Woods
 Say, we had a ton of media assets from a BBC programme which 
 we owned all the rights to and wanted to distribute widely. 
 Not just video, but images, sound, subtitles, metadata about 
 the programme scripts, etc.
 
 How would you
 1. Package it?
 2. Distribute it?
 3. Licence it? (this isn't such a worry)



Given the current state of play, there's two options.

1) HTTP host on bbc.co.uk somewhere. (Prepare for a bandwidth bill you can
also use to prop your office door open with)
2) P2P with BitTorrent.

If the licence permits, Archive.org is exceptionally feasible...


I would choose the latter. Have some superseeds on the BBC network so that
ISP's customers can use more lcoal peers... Package up a selection of
various torrents with combinations of files.

Avoid MXF like the plague, even if the corp did have a hand in its
inception. At the moment there seem to be so many incompatible variants that
it's pointless. Also if you're going to be distributing direct to joe public
some kind of intermediary format like MXF is just asking for trouble. Keep
It Simple Stupid.

Of course, if you want to offer an expert-mode torrent which has all the
various metadata files as well, go for it. :)


ZIPs I find somewhat pointless unless they're collecting a group of relevant
and related files; BitTorrent has its own CRC and error checking built in to
the protocol, no need to zip up files and then torrent the zip, just torrent
the files direct (like NIN did). Various user advantages to that approach.

Licensing... CC non commercial attribute  sharealike would work wouldn't
it?



Finally, what's the subject matter of the content? ;)

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Re: [backstage] If you had a ton of content to freely distribute

2009-01-19 Thread Andy
2009/1/19 Ian Forrester ian.forres...@bbc.co.uk:
 Say, we had a ton of media assets from a BBC programme which we owned all the 
 rights to and wanted to distribute widely. Not just video, but images, sound, 
 subtitles, metadata about the programme scripts, etc.

A ton? Assuming you mean metric tonne (1000kg) and you are using
Seagate 1.5TB disks[0] that would be over 2 Peta Bytes of data. :D

 How would you
 1. Package it?

Something Open and Standardised obviously. If you just want to get the
files to someone's machine then tar should be fine. Compression can be
done with Gzip or Bzip but Media files don't compress very well!

If you intend to update the files maybe some kind of Rsync or CVS, SVN
(but these work best with isolated changes to the files).

 2. Distribute it?

Almost certainly BitTorrent. Works on any platform.

 3. Licence it? (this isn't such a worry)

Public Domain or something like CC-by-SA or GFDL (GPL for software).

 I wonder how long it took to actually build the zip files and upload them?

Depends on what kind of compression is used. Tar uses no compression
(unless you Bzip or Gzip it) so should go about as fast as your Hard
Drive can manage.

 If you really want to compress and you are worried about time, run
command before you leave work, it should be done by the next morning
easily.

 We were considering MXF - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MXF but it looks 
 difficult and time consuming to build, however the BBC did help build it so 
 we could get help. Matroska, Nut and QuickTime are also look worthy.

Never heard of it. You have to pay to rent the standard (the EULA is
very clear about it being leased not sold). Also have to surrrender
rights to an unamed Arbitrator and submit to sole US jurisdiction.
Not going to do that so I can't read the standard so can't say how
good it is. It certainly has a lot more hoops to jump through just to
read the thing. I can read RFCs so much easier (if it's not very knew
I have it on my HD, ah bulk download).

 Distribution wise, Bit Torrent, P2Pnext, Edonkey2k, Usenet, Archive.org, 
 Blip.tv, rapidshare (joking!) who knows, but YouTube isn't going to cut it.

BitTorrent or Archive.org (preferably both).

 What do you guys think?

Are you sure you want to know what I think about? ;)

Andy

[0] http://www.seagate.com/docs/pdf/datasheet/disc/ds_barracuda_7200_11.pdf

-- 
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-- Adam Heath
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RE: [backstage] If you had a ton of content to freely distribute

2009-01-19 Thread Christopher Woods
Were we reading from the same crib sheet Andy? ;)

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Re: [backstage] If you had a ton of content to freely distribute

2009-01-19 Thread Matt Barber
Hey,

BitTorrent would be the way forward considering all the arguments the ISPs
would kick up if you tried to unicast it from BBC servers - like when
iPlayer traffic started up I guess.
It being legit content, might open up more to the idea of BitTorrent
distribution?

ZIPping large video content is a large negative - just wastes time.
Processing power to even lightly try and compress already compressed files
as you know is silly, and takes a long time and a lot of PC churning. If
it's uncompressed however, compress away. But then we're talking niche...
anyway - yeh as mentioned in a previous reply, TARring together some bits
and pieces is efficient, compressing isn't.

I guess if it was to be rolled out conventionally, partnering with someone
that has a huge edge network - Google, Akamai, etc... would do the trick
nicely. Or BitTorrent with content edge pushed to the ISPs.

Packaging should be done in a viable format - as in useable... or popular,
that's the right word? Some would say use the most free, some would say use
the most popular - is there one that fits into both categories? Of course we
can do subtitles on WMV, but that's locking in somewhat - but packaging the
subtitle file then causes audience to narrow to those that know how to use
it.

What's the audience? If it's technical or editing people, then use some
open, good quality format that can convert to many others. Then package the
subtitles in a nice non-cryptic standard - you could have an XML base for
the metadata. Is there any meta format that the big editing suites share?
Preferably an XML style one - so the small guys can compete too and still
use the information.

Just throwing some ideas around... :)

--Matt




On Mon, Jan 19, 2009 at 10:15 PM, Christopher Woods 
chris...@infinitus.co.uk wrote:

 Were we reading from the same crib sheet Andy? ;)

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Re: [backstage] If you had a ton of content to freely distribute

2009-01-19 Thread Dave Crossland
2009/1/19 Ian Forrester ian.forres...@bbc.co.uk:
 1. Package it?

File formats:

Packaging: None. Direct files on...

 2. Distribute it?

BitTorrent clients are now wide spread enough for a mass market
audience. But I would sadly still expect that even in 2009 a BBC
programme which we owned all the rights to means some minor
specialist audience, so that isn't a bonus.

And if you are dealing with a lot of files (405 Gig of Live HD
footage online the other day could be a lot of files, but since its
HD video, it is probably some very large files...) which I suppose is
the case when dealing with an ongoing series, rather than a one off
programme, as you mention, then BitTorrent on its own is a bit sparse.
You'd want keyword searching, content recommendations based on
collaborative filtering, donation of upload capacity to spike
recommendations to friends also on the tracker, that kind of thing.
So, good thing the BBC has been paying for the development of Tribler
already, then.

 3. Licence it? (this isn't such a worry)

I cuss the non-commercial restrictions.

 They packaged everything it would seem in a zip/tar

Pointless.

 and included a README files, some further notes about the footage,

+1

conveniently formatted for easy editing

Please support free formats.

 and even a Final Cut Pro sequences with the footage pre-organized for editing.

Shame on them for supporting Apple.

Doing that for Cinelerra/etc and including a copy, would be good though.

 I wonder how long it took to actually build the zip files and upload them?

Upload them means what for BitTorrent?

 We were considering MXF

It looks proprietary to me, so that was a mistake.

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MXF but it looks difficult and time consuming to 
 build

Oh good :-)

 however the BBC did help build it

Did they ensure it was a free standard?

Cheers,
Dave
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Re: [backstage] If you had a ton of content to freely distribute

2009-01-19 Thread Dave Crossland
2009/1/19 Dave Crossland d...@lab6.com:
 2009/1/19 Ian Forrester ian.forres...@bbc.co.uk:
 1. Package it?

 File formats:

File formats: Whatever is closest to original.
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Re: [backstage] If you had a ton of content to freely distribute

2009-01-19 Thread Andy
2009/1/19 Matt Barber m...@progressive.org.uk:
 Packaging should be done in a viable format - as in useable... or popular,
 that's the right word? Some would say use the most free, some would say use
 the most popular - is there one that fits into both categories?

The closest you're going to get is probably MPEG4, not entirely free
due to Patents in some countries. Ogg Theora is more Free but less
popular (although it can be played on most PC Platforms, but less
popular on portable devices).

 Of course we
 can do subtitles on WMV, but that's locking in somewhat

I think Ogg also does subtitles.

 What's the audience? If it's technical or editing people, then use some
 open, good quality format that can convert to many others. Then package the
 subtitles in a nice non-cryptic standard - you could have an XML base for
 the metadata. Is there any meta format that the big editing suites share?

I'm not sure about the big editing studios but Wikipedia has a list
of common subtitle formats[0]. MPlayer also has a list of formats it
supports[1], VLC also has a list[2].

Andy

[0] 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtitle_(captioning)#For_software_video_players
[1] http://www.mplayerhq.hu/DOCS/HTML/en/subosd.html
[2] http://www.videolan.org/vlc/features.html

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Re: [backstage] If you had a ton of content to freely distribute

2009-01-19 Thread Jim Tonge

+1 BitTorrent
+1 MP4

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