Re: [Bacula-users] Some beginner Bacula questions (2nd try)

2010-03-09 Thread Stuart McGraw
On 03/09/2010 12:28 PM, John Drescher wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 9, 2010 at 2:17 PM, C M Reinehr  wrote:
>> On Tue 09 March 2010 12:19:40 pm John Drescher wrote:
>>> >I've always been a little unclear about the benefits of the .bsr
>>> > files myself but mine is a small business so I can't speak for those with
>>> > much larger, enterprise systems. They're small and are no trouble to back
>>> > up, so I keep them against the possibility that I might really need them
>>> > one day.
>>>
>>> They are most useful for restoring a corrupt catalog.
>>>
>>> John
>> Thanks! I knew there had to be a good reason and that I just hadn't yet
>> discovered it. :-)
>>
> 
> Also useful in disaster recovery when you do not have the database up
> and running.

Maybe I should have explained more...

Each of my backup jobs goes to a separate file named 
JobName-JobId-Level.  These are copied to DVD.  Only 
"user" files are backed up -- system files will be 
restored by re-installing the OS and apps.  I do a full
backup every two months with daily incrementals in between.

My bare-metal recovery plan is:
1. Install a Linux machine from distribution media.
2. Install Bacula (a copy of the source and conf files
 is on the backup DVDs).
3. Configure Postgresql, create bacula db.
4. Identify the volume with the latest catalog backup (which
 is easy to do given my volume naming scheme), extract the
 catalog db backup (with bextract) and restore to the db.
5. I now should be able to do a full restore of the user
 files, yes?

So why do I need the bsr files?  The only thing I will be
restoring without a catalog is the catalog itself and it
is in a single volume file.

This plan is admittedly time consuming but I can afford a 
couple days downtime (and I have found that I reinstall 
Linux (Fedora) pretty frequently anyway due to new
versions, and same with Windows which suffers from bit-
rot).

The main problem I have with it is the requirement for
a Linux machine in order to restore any of the Windows 
clients -- I would be much happier with Bacula if I could
restore a Windows client with only a Windows machine 
available. 

Does this seem like a workable plan?  (I have not tested 
it yet but will as soon as I can free up a spare disk and
some time.)

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Re: [Bacula-users] Some beginner Bacula questions (2nd try)

2010-03-09 Thread John Drescher
On Tue, Mar 9, 2010 at 2:34 PM, Joseph L. Casale
 wrote:
>>Also useful in disaster recovery when you do not have the database up
>>and running.
>
> I chuckled at backing these up myself, it's a rather circular dependency:)
> If you back those up, when you need them to alleviate the use of a certain
> tool when your catalog dies, you need to use that very tool to get them off:)
>
> I suppose it's one use versus possibly many...
>

I don't back these up with bacula but I have mirrored them on a
different system then the server with rsync.

John

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Re: [Bacula-users] Some beginner Bacula questions (2nd try)

2010-03-09 Thread Joseph L. Casale
>Also useful in disaster recovery when you do not have the database up
>and running.

I chuckled at backing these up myself, it's a rather circular dependency:)
If you back those up, when you need them to alleviate the use of a certain
tool when your catalog dies, you need to use that very tool to get them off:)

I suppose it's one use versus possibly many...

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Re: [Bacula-users] Some beginner Bacula questions (2nd try)

2010-03-09 Thread C M Reinehr
On Tue 09 March 2010 01:28:37 pm John Drescher wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 9, 2010 at 2:17 PM, C M Reinehr  wrote:
> > On Tue 09 March 2010 12:19:40 pm John Drescher wrote:
> >> >        I've always been a little unclear about the benefits of the
> >> > .bsr files myself but mine is a small business so I can't speak for
> >> > those with much larger, enterprise systems. They're small and are no
> >> > trouble to back up, so I keep them against the possibility that I
> >> > might really need them one day.
> >>
> >> They are most useful for restoring a corrupt catalog.
> >>
> >> John
> >
> > Thanks! I knew there had to be a good reason and that I just hadn't yet
> > discovered it. :-)
>
> Also useful in disaster recovery when you do not have the database up
> and running.
>
> John

Luckily, I haven't yet had to recover from a disastor, just the occasional 
deleted or corrupted file. But I suppose I will eventually.

Cheers!

cmr

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Re: [Bacula-users] Some beginner Bacula questions (2nd try)

2010-03-09 Thread John Drescher
On Tue, Mar 9, 2010 at 2:17 PM, C M Reinehr  wrote:
> On Tue 09 March 2010 12:19:40 pm John Drescher wrote:
>> >        I've always been a little unclear about the benefits of the .bsr
>> > files myself but mine is a small business so I can't speak for those with
>> > much larger, enterprise systems. They're small and are no trouble to back
>> > up, so I keep them against the possibility that I might really need them
>> > one day.
>>
>> They are most useful for restoring a corrupt catalog.
>>
>> John
> Thanks! I knew there had to be a good reason and that I just hadn't yet
> discovered it. :-)
>

Also useful in disaster recovery when you do not have the database up
and running.

John

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Re: [Bacula-users] Some beginner Bacula questions (2nd try)

2010-03-09 Thread C M Reinehr
On Tue 09 March 2010 12:19:40 pm John Drescher wrote:
> >        I've always been a little unclear about the benefits of the .bsr
> > files myself but mine is a small business so I can't speak for those with
> > much larger, enterprise systems. They're small and are no trouble to back
> > up, so I keep them against the possibility that I might really need them
> > one day.
>
> They are most useful for restoring a corrupt catalog.
>
> John
Thanks! I knew there had to be a good reason and that I just hadn't yet 
discovered it. :-)

cmr


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Re: [Bacula-users] Some beginner Bacula questions (2nd try)

2010-03-09 Thread John Drescher
>        I've always been a little unclear about the benefits of the .bsr files 
> myself
> but mine is a small business so I can't speak for those with much larger,
> enterprise systems. They're small and are no trouble to back up, so I keep
> them against the possibility that I might really need them one day.
>

They are most useful for restoring a corrupt catalog.

John

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Re: [Bacula-users] Some beginner Bacula questions (2nd try)

2010-03-09 Thread C M Reinehr
Stuart,

I don't have the experience with or knowledge of Bacula that many others on 
the list have but I think I can answer your questions:

On Tue 09 March 2010 09:52:00 am Stuart McGraw wrote:
> I asked this last week but no responses...
>
> Anyone?
>
> I am new at Bacula and am trying to work out a ]
> reasonable scheme for backing up my home network.
> I had some questions I hope someone can answer...
>
> 1) Sometimes my Bacula server machine is down at
>the scheduled backup time.  No problem, I just
>kick of the backup jobs manually the next morning.
>Is there some way to start all the jobs as though
>the time was last night?  Right now I start each
>of the five client jobs, and the catalog job
>individually.  (I was a little surprised there
>is not something like a JobSet resource for
>aggregating several jobs into one schedulable
>unit.)

The short answer is no. Short of resetting the time on your server 
there is 
no way of making Bacula think it was last night. Also, there is no way of 
grouping jobs. The simplest solution just is to make sure that your Bacula 
server is up and running at the necessary times. One of the design features 
of Bacula is that, once configured, it requires very little user 
interaction -- just change the tapes.

> 2) I write each job to a separate (file) backup volume
>(to be written to DVD later).  Is there any point
>to writing .bsr files?  They are for locating a
>particular job within a volume that contains multiple
>jobs, yes?

I've always been a little unclear about the benefits of the .bsr files 
myself 
but mine is a small business so I can't speak for those with much larger, 
enterprise systems. They're small and are no trouble to back up, so I keep 
them against the possibility that I might really need them one day.

> 3) Is there any supported way to change the labels of
>existing (file) volumes?  I have changed the label
>format several times and don't want to wait until
>some of the old volumes expire after a year to get
>rid of the volumes with "weird" names.

Again, the short answer is no. The only way to relable a volumn is to 
purge 
the contents. Any data in/on the volumn is lost.

> Thanks for any information/advice.

Hope this helps.

cmr

> ---
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> Try the new software tools for yourself. Speed compiling, find bugs
> proactively, and fine-tune applications for parallel performance.
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[Bacula-users] Some beginner Bacula questions (2nd try)

2010-03-09 Thread Stuart McGraw
I asked this last week but no responses...

Anyone?

I am new at Bacula and am trying to work out a ]
reasonable scheme for backing up my home network.
I had some questions I hope someone can answer...

1) Sometimes my Bacula server machine is down at
   the scheduled backup time.  No problem, I just
   kick of the backup jobs manually the next morning.
   Is there some way to start all the jobs as though
   the time was last night?  Right now I start each
   of the five client jobs, and the catalog job
   individually.  (I was a little surprised there 
   is not something like a JobSet resource for
   aggregating several jobs into one schedulable
   unit.)
  
2) I write each job to a separate (file) backup volume
   (to be written to DVD later).  Is there any point
   to writing .bsr files?  They are for locating a 
   particular job within a volume that contains multiple
   jobs, yes?

3) Is there any supported way to change the labels of
   existing (file) volumes?  I have changed the label
   format several times and don't want to wait until
   some of the old volumes expire after a year to get
   rid of the volumes with "weird" names.

Thanks for any information/advice.

--
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