Re: “The World Religion A summary of Its Aims, Teachings and History by SHOGHI EFFENDI"

2014-01-27 Thread Don Calkins
The Baha'i Studies Listserv
Very good and thank you John.  Have notated my file accordingly.

By the time I became a Baha’i, this statement had long disappeared, having been 
replaced by the 1947 statement subsequently published as a stand alone piece.  
This we know about.  On 9 July 47, he received a letter from the chairman of 
United Nations Special Committee on Palestine requesting a statement on the 
relationship which the Bahá'í Faith had to Palestine and the Bahá'í attitude 
towards any future changes in the status of the country.  His reply was dated 
15 July 47, and a portion of the cover letter were published in BW and not made 
part of the statement published as a pamphlet.  

That letter is as follows as published in Ruhiyyih Khanum’s 1988 book, “The 
Guardian of the Baha’i Faith” [which is similar but not identical to “The 
Priceless Pearl.]

What is interesting about this letter is how he distances the Faith from any 
political involvement or activity, a position echoed during the 1948 war when 
he was the only Haifa area non-Jewish religious leader to not leave the 
country.  

Don C



Mr. Justice Emil Sandstrom, Chairman, 
United Nations Special Committee on Palestine.

Sir:

Your kind letter of July 9th reached me and I wish to thank you for affording 
me the opportunity of presenting to you and your esteemed colleagues a 
statement of the relationship which the Baha' Faith has to Palestine and our 
attitude towards any future changes in the status of this sacred and much 
disputed land.

I am enclosing with this letter, for your information, a brief sketch of the 
history, aims and significance of the Bahá'í Faith, as well as a small pamphlet 
setting forth its views towards the present state of the world and the lines on 
which we hope and believe it must and will develop.

The position of the Bahá'ís in this country is in a certain measure unique: 
whereas Jerusalem is the spiritual center of Christendom it is not the 
administrative center of either the Church of Rome or any other Christian 
denomination. Likewise although it is regarded by Moslems as the spot where one 
of its most sacred shrines is situated, the Holy Sites of the Muhammadan Faith, 
and the center of its pilgrimages, are to be found in Arabia, not in Palestine. 
The Jews alone offer somewhat of a parallel to the attachment which the Bahá'ís 
have for this country inasmuch as Jerusalem holds the remains of their Holy 
Temple and was the seat of both the religious and political institutions 
associated with their past history. But even their case differs in one respect 
from that of the Bahá'ís, for it is in the soil of Palestine that the three 
central Figures of our religion are buried, and it is not only the center of 
Bahá'í pilgrimages from all over the world but also the permanent seat of our 
Administrative Order, of which I have the honor to be the Head.

The Bahá'í Faith is entirely non-political and we neither take sides in the 
present tragic dispute going on over the future of the Holy Land and its 
peoples nor have we any statement to make or advice to give as to what the 
nature of the political future of this country should be. Our aim is the 
establishment of universal peace in this world and our desire to see justice 
prevail in every domain of human society, including the domain of politics. As 
many of the adherents of our Faith are of Jewish and Moslem extraction we have 
no prejudice towards either of these groups and are most anxious to reconcile 
them for their mutual benefit and for the good of the country.

What does concern us, however, in any decisions made affecting the future of 
Palestine, is that the fact be recognized by whoever exercises sovereignty over 
Haifa and Acre, that within this area exists the spiritual and administrative 
center of a world Faith, and that the independence of that Faith, its right to 
manage its international affairs from this source, the right of Bahá'ís from 
any and every country of the globe to visit it as pilgrims (enjoying the same 
privilege in this respect as Jews, Moslems and Christians do in regard to 
visiting Jerusalem), be acknowledged and permanently safeguarded.

The Sepulchre of the Bab on Mt. Carmel, the Tomb of 'Abdu'l-Bahá in that same 
spot, the Pilgrim Hostel for oriental Bahá'ís in its vicinity, the large 
gardens and terraces which surround these places (all of which are open to 
visits by the public of all denominations), the Pilgrim Hostel for western 
Baha's at the foot of Mt Carmel, the residence of the Head of the Community 
various houses and gardens in Acre and its vicinity associated with 
Bahá'u'lláh's incarceration in that city, His Holy Tomb at Bahji, near Acre, 
with His Mansion which is now preserved as a historic site and a museum (both 
likewise accessible to the public of all denominations), as well as holdings in 
the plain of Acre — all these comprise the bulk of Baha' properties in the Holy 
Land. It should also be no

Re: “The World Religion A summary of Its Aims, Teachings and History by SHOGHI EFFENDI"

2014-01-26 Thread aquu17
ny of the component parts if the 
general interests of the entity itself are neglected.

Nor should the fact be overlooked that the Faith has already asserted and 
demonstrated its independent religious 
character, has been emancipated from the fetters of orthodoxy in certain 
Islamic countries, has obtained in one of 
them an unsolicited testimony to its independent religious status, and 
succeeded in winning the allegiance of royalty 
to its cause.

Tributes by Leaders

"It is like a wide embrace," is Queen Marie of Rumania's own tribute, 
"gathering together all those who have searched 
for words of hope. It accepts all great Prophets gone before, ' it destroys no 
other creeds and leaves all doors 
open The Bahá'í teaching brings peace to the soul and hope to the heart. To 
those in search of assurance, the 
words of the Father are as a fountain in the desert after long wandering It 
is a wondrous message that Bahá'u'lláh 
and His son `Abdu'l-Bahá have given us. They have not set it up aggressively, 
knowing that the germ of eternal truth 
which lies at its core cannot but take root and spread It is Christ's 
Message taken up anew, in the same words 
almost, but adapted to the thousand years and more difference that lies between 
the year one and today. . . If ever 
the name of Bahá'u'lláh or `Abdu'l-Bahá comes to your attention, do not put 
their writings from you. Search out their 
books, and let their glorious, peace -bringing, love - creating words and 
lessons sink into your hearts as they have 
into mine."

"The teachings of the Bábis," wrote Leo Tolstoy, ". . . have a great future 
before them . . . I therefore sympathize 
with Bábism with all my heart, inasmuch as it teaches people brotherhood and 
equality and sacrifice of material life 
for service to God . . . The teachings of the Bábis which come to us out of 
Islam have through Bahá'u'lláh's teachings 
been gradually developed, and now present us with the highest and purest form 
of religious teaching."

"Take these principles to the diplomats," is the late President Masaryk's 
advice, "to the universities and colleges 
and other schools, and also write about them. It is the people who will bring 
the universal peace." "The Bahá'í 
teaching," is President Eduard Benes' testimony, "is one of the great 
instruments for the final victory of the spirit 
and of humanity . . . The Bahá'í Cause is one of the great moral and social 
forces in all the world today. I am more 
convinced than ever, with the increasing moral and political crises in the 
world, we must have greater international 
coordination. Such a movement as the Bahá'í Cause which paves the way for 
universal organization of peace is 
necessary."

"If there has been any Prophet in recent times," asserts the Rev. T. K. Cheyne 
in his 'The Reconciliation of Races and 
Religions', "it is to Bahá'u'lláh that we must go. Character is the final 
judge. Bahá'u'lláh was a man of the highest 
class-that of Prophets." "It is possible indeed," declares Viscount Samuel of 
Carmel, "to pick out points of 
fundamental agreement among all creeds. That is the essential purpose of the 
Bahá'í religion, the foundation and 
growth of which is one of the most striking movements that have proceeded from 
the East in recent generations."

"Palestine," is Professor Norman Bentwich's written testimony, "may indeed be 
now regarded as the land not of three 
but of four faiths, because the Bahá'í creed, which has its center of faith and 
pilgrimage in 'Akka and Haifa, is 
attaining to the character of a world religion. So far as its influence goes in 
the land, it is a factor making for 
international and inter-religious understanding."

And, finally, is the judgment passed by no less outstanding a figure than the 
late Master of Balliol, Professor 
Benjamin Jowett: "The Bábi movement may not impossibly turn out to have the 
promise of the future." Professor Lewis 
Campbell, an eminent pupil of Dr. Jowett, has confirmed this statement by 
quoting him as saying: "This Bahá'í Movement 
is the greatest light that has come into the world since the time of Jesus 
Christ. You must watch it and never let it 
out of your sight. It is too great and too near for this generation to 
comprehend. The future alone can reveal its 
import."

Quoting John Bromberek :

> The Baha'i Studies Listserv
> At 04:30 PM 1/25/2014, Don C wrote:
> >I recently found an old pamphlet entitled “The 
> >World Religion A summary of Its Aims, Teachings 
> >and History by SHOGHI EFFENDI Guardian of the 
> >Bahá'i Faith” as reprinted Jan 1941.
> 
> The first two paragraphs from the stat

Re: “The World Religion A summary of Its Aims, Teachings and History by SHOGHI EFFENDI"

2014-01-25 Thread John Bromberek
The Baha'i Studies Listserv
At 04:30 PM 1/25/2014, Don C wrote:
>I recently found an old pamphlet entitled “The 
>World Religion A summary of Its Aims, Teachings 
>and History by SHOGHI EFFENDI Guardian of the 
>Bahá'i Faith” as reprinted Jan 1941.

The first two paragraphs from the statement 
appear inside the back cover of each issue of 
"The Journal of Baha'i Studies", which is 
probably where people are most likely to have encountered it.

I see that there is a reference to the statement 
on the Lincoln, Nebraska Web site, where they 
refer to it as having been written in 1933:

   http://www.lincolnbahai.org/Content/BahaiFaith.php

Following up on that I noticed that a single 
phrase from the statement “scientific in its method,”[121] is referred to in:

"Shoghi Effendi’s The Dispensation of Bahá’u'lláh: A Theology of the Word"

by Jack McLean

Published in Lights of Irfan, Volume 9, pages 
239-280 (Wilmette, IL: Irfan Colloquia, 2008)

This document is also online as a formatted PDF; 
download from irfancolloquia.org/79/mclean_proactive.


http://jack-mclean.com/articles/shoghi-effendis-dispensation-of-bahaullah/#_edn121

The footnote (121) indicates the origin of the statement as:

"[121] Shoghi Effendi, letter of June 1933 to the 
High Commissioner of Palestine. Extract from 
Compilation of Letters and Extracts of Writings 
 From the Guardian Published in the Baháí News of 
the United States (December 1924 – November 1934), no. 85."

"This letter provides a cogent summary statement 
of the teachings of the Bahá’í Faith."

--

Likewise, the first two paragraphs are also 
referred to in a compilation on "Science and 
Technology" put together by the Research 
Department of the Universal House of Justice:

http://bahai-library.com/compilation_science_technology

And the source is again identified as:

"(June 1933, from a letter written by Shoghi 
Effendi to the High Commissioner for Palestine)"

-

The entire statement is also online, but without 
identification of its source, at:

http://bahairesearch.com/english/Baha'i/Authoritative_Baha'i/Shoghi_Effendi/Summary%20Statement%20-The%20World%20Religion.aspx

Possibly this rendering has its origins with the pamphlet that you found.


John B.


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“The World Religion A summary of Its Aims, Teachings and History by SHOGHI EFFENDI"

2014-01-25 Thread Don Calkins
The Baha'i Studies Listserv
I recently found an old pamphlet entitled “The World Religion A summary of Its 
Aims, Teachings and History by SHOGHI EFFENDI Guardian of the Bahá'i Faith” as 
reprinted Jan 1941.  
Poking around, I find it is  Appendix II of Martha Root’s “Tahirih, the Pure” 
which had been published in 1937.
see http://www.paintdrawer.co.uk/david/folders/Research/Bahai/Tahirih/Life of 
Tahirih (Martha Root)[64].pdf
But I can’t find it printed anywhere else as such, tho’ it appears to be a 
formal statement, perhaps to the British Mandate.  Mr. Giachery notes, “we must 
remember the friendly relations he maintained in brilliantly conceived letters 
to the authorities of the British Mandate in Palestine and, after 1948, of the 
State of Israel, activities which greatly enhanced the prestige of the Faith, 
as did his communications with outstanding leaders and personalities in various 
countries of Europe.”  So there are obviously materials that has never been 
published.  
Several paragraphs are cited individually in the BN of July 1934, and Ives 
quotes one sentence in Portals to Freedom.
Perhaps Shoghi Effendi sent a copy of a statement to the NSA which it did not 
publish as a single document?  Any suggestions?
¶1- BN 85 - July 1934 - page 1
¶2-BN 85 - July 1934 - page 4-5
¶3 -> 5 - Found only in Appendix II
¶6 - The first sentence is also found in Ives’ “Portals to Freedom”, first 
published in SOTW Dec 1934; otherwise not found elsewhere
¶7 - Found only in Appendix II
¶8 - No. 85 - July 1934 - page 7

Don C

---
It doesn't matter whether the sun shines if you never go outside.





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