Re: Query Regarding AKAMAI Working Model

2012-02-17 Thread Chuck Swiger
Hi, Gaurav--

On Feb 17, 2012, at 11:15 AM, Gaurav kansal wrote:
 I want to know how AKAMAI works

They work well.  :-)

 May be this is not the right forum to ask but I am asking this here because 
 AKAMAI heavily depend on its HL-DNS and LL-DNS  AND these DNS Servers answer 
 the query based on some input it gets from BGP Routes.

They've got a fair amount of documentation publicly available describing their 
CDN network, pushing updates from origin to their Edge servers, Akamai'zed URL 
format, determining which Edge servers should be returned for a client request, 
based on geo location, network location, availability and throughput, failover, 
and so forth.

  http://www.akamai.com/html/technology/products/index.html

It's not completely off-topic, but you'd likely do better to ask them directly 
if you need more info.

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck

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RE: Query Regarding AKAMAI Working Model

2012-02-17 Thread Gaurav kansal
 

 

-Original Message-
From: Chuck Swiger [mailto:cswi...@mac.com] 
Sent: Saturday, February 18, 2012 1:04 AM
To: Gaurav kansal
Cc: bind-users@lists.isc.org
Subject: Re: Query Regarding AKAMAI Working Model

 

Hi, Gaurav--

 

On Feb 17, 2012, at 11:15 AM, Gaurav kansal wrote:

 I want to know how AKAMAI works

 

They work well.  :-)

 

Ya. They work well. That's why, majority of content providers are using
them. J

 

 May be this is not the right forum to ask but I am asking this here
because AKAMAI heavily depend on its HL-DNS and LL-DNS  AND these DNS
Servers answer the query based on some input it gets from BGP Routes.

 

They've got a fair amount of documentation publicly available describing
their CDN network, pushing updates from origin to their Edge servers,
Akamai'zed URL format, determining which Edge servers should be returned for
a client request, based on geo location, network location, availability and
throughput, failover, and so forth.

 

   http://www.akamai.com/html/technology/products/index.html
http://www.akamai.com/html/technology/products/index.html

 

It's not completely off-topic, but you'd likely do better to ask them
directly if you need more info.

 

I search a lot for but didn't find answer for my question.

I have few questions about there working model.

 

First is, why they are doing CNAME 4 time for each zone??

For ex: 

;; QUESTION SECTION:

;www.cisco.com. IN  A

 

;; ANSWER SECTION:

www.cisco.com.  236 IN  CNAME   www.cisco.com.akadns.net.

www.cisco.com.akadns.net. 268   IN  CNAME
geoprod.cisco.com.akadns.net.

geoprod.cisco.com.akadns.net. 206 INCNAME   www.cisco.com.edgekey.net.

www.cisco.com.edgekey.net. 11010 IN CNAME
www.cisco.com.edgekey.net.globalredir.akadns.net.

www.cisco.com.edgekey.net.globalredir.akadns.net. 257 IN CNAME
e144.cd.akamaiedge.net.

e144.cd.akamaiedge.net. 7   IN  A   125.252.232.170

 

What's the need of doing CNAME 4 times and AKAMAI does this thing for each
domain they takes care of.

 

Regards,

-- 

-Chuck

 

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Re: Query Regarding AKAMAI Working Model

2012-02-17 Thread Anand Buddhdev
On 17/02/2012 20:15, Gaurav kansal wrote:

Gaurav,

 I want to know how AKAMAI works

First of all, don't use so many question marks; one is enough. And use
it only if you're actually asking a question, not when stating something.

 May be this is not the right forum to ask but I am asking this here because
 AKAMAI heavily depend on its HL-DNS and LL-DNS  AND these DNS Servers answer
 the query based on some input it gets from BGP Routes.

This list is for discussing BIND operations. You're better off asking
your question directly to Akamai. Here's a URL to get you started:
http://www.akamai.com/html/support/index.html

Regards,

Anand
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Re: Query Regarding AKAMAI Working Model

2012-02-17 Thread michoski
On 2/17/12 11:35 AM, Anand Buddhdev ana...@ripe.net wrote:
 Gaurav,
 I want to know how AKAMAI works
 First of all, don't use so many question marks; one is enough. And use
 it only if you're actually asking a question, not when stating something.

No one reads RFC 1855 anymore.  ;-)

 May be this is not the right forum to ask but I am asking this here because
 AKAMAI heavily depend on its HL-DNS and LL-DNS  AND these DNS Servers answer
 the query based on some input it gets from BGP Routes.
 
 This list is for discussing BIND operations. You're better off asking
 your question directly to Akamai. Here's a URL to get you started:
 http://www.akamai.com/html/support/index.html

+1 -- Send a query to the Akamai support folks, they are very knowledgeable
and helpful.  I know, they've helped me answer stupid questions on many
occasions.  It's almost rude to ask about their architecture on a somewhat
unrelated public forum.

http://www.akamai.com/dl/technical_publications/GloballyDistributedContentDe
livery.pdf

On a more generic note, the CNAME trick is often employed by people
building GSLB architectures.  We do the same for our internal
implementation.  It is usually administrative trickery (or creative
thinking) to increase efficiency, e.g. Delegate a globally load balanced
sub-domain to a set of GSLB devices (thousands in their case, our own
implementation is not yet nearly as robust) and then CNAME as needed vs.
delegating everything.

-- 
Work is the curse of the drinking classes.
-- Mike Romanoff

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