Re: OT: ACB & NFB (was: Sonar)

2017-04-25 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
believe me, both groups are equally as bad, and for differing reasons and over 
differing issues.

the problem is that the ACB is a split off group from the NFB (sometime in the 
late 1960's). THis was due to political differences and those differences still 
exist today.
now, one of the items that irritates me most (especially about the NFB) is a 
written policy stating that the rank and file cannot speak out against the 
leadership (this is specific to the NFB btw). Where does that leave folks like 
me? looking for alternative resources when something needs to get done.

Now, what the NFB did over the accessible money thing was to shoot themselves 
in the foot. they had a bill reader (about $110 for the device) and any changes 
to the currency would have made that device irrelevant. However, technology 
changed anyway and that device quickly became irrelevant anyway. Of course, 
this is what happens when you put lawyers in charge! :) The ACB is the same 
way, but on differing issues.

anyway, thats my 2 cents worth for what it is.

-eric

On Apr 25, 2017, at 9:21 AM, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

> The problem with having 2 different advocacy groups is that turf wars are 
> almost inevitable.  Of course, there is also an issue with efficiency, each 
> group has to spend money and volunteer resources on things like offices, 
> employees, web sites, etc. But the main problem is personality conflicts and 
> turf wars. A good example is the NFB's reaction to a lawsuit by the ACB to 
> make money accessible. The ACB sued the Treasury Department to make them make 
> our currency accessible. The NFB issued a resolution calling the lawsuit a 
> "publicity stunt" and the President of the NFB at the time, Mark Maurer, 
> testified before congress that blind people didn't need accessible money. 
> Another example is when the ACB helped get the Access Board to propose a 
> regulation that would have required cities to install accessible walk signals 
> whenever they installed a new traffic signal. The NFB organized protests to 
> block the regulation from going forward.
> 
> It may be unfortunate that the two best examples are both by the NFB. I've 
> been told that the ACB is just as bad but I don't have any direct evidence of 
> that. I am not trying to demonize the NFB but to make a point about how these 
> things work. Take a step back and think about the basic facts here. After 
> spending decades advoccating for accessible money, an advocacy group for the 
> blind found itself sending it's President to Congress to testify against 
> exactly that. An advocacy group for the blind found itself organizing 
> protests to block regulations that would have greatly expanded the number of 
> accessible walk signals. How do you get to a point like that? By being 
> unwilling to compromise and letting the perfect be the enemy of the good.
> 
> PS: This message is already longer than I'd like but I will admit I have not 
> provided as much detail as I'd like about the 2 NFB positions I outlined. 
> Having argued about this for years, I know that supporters of the NFB might 
> take issue with what  I've said. But the truth is that my points are 
> basically true and accurate. For example, an NFB supporter might say it is 
> unfair to say Dr. Maurer testified against accessible money. But it is fair. 
> Any neutral observer, listening to Dr. Maurer's testimony would conclude he 
> was arguing against the Treasury department bothering to make our money 
> accessible at all. An NFB supporter might argue that Dr. Maurer was right, we 
> don't need accessible money. But the NFB itself had been arguing for that for 
> years.
> On 04/25/2017 10:29 AM, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:
>> I know next to nothing about the NFB and ACB, and I could've sworn
>> there was an AFB in there somewhere, but unless one organization is
>> hoarding resources for their own members, refuse to let members be
>> part of other organizations, or abuse IP law to the point only those
>> willing to jump through their hoops can benefit, I'm not sure what the
>> problem is with multiple organizations opporating in the same arena
>> and pursueing differing goals. After all, the more choices one has,
>> the better the chances of finding something that works for their own
>> needs.
>> 
>> Sure, someone working to improve screen reading on the Linux Desktop
>> might be better off contributing to Orca than trying to produce their
>> own screen reader, and someone interested in improving screen reading
>> in Windows would probably be better off contributing to NVDA or even
>> applying for a job at Freedom Scientific than trying to create another
>> screen reader for Windows, but with how vastly different Windows and
>> Linux are as ecosystems, cooperation between the two sides might not
>> offer any tangible benefit not already provided by NVDA and Orca both
>> being open source. And even within the same ecosystem, speech and
>> braille 

Re: OT: ACB & NFB (was: Sonar)

2017-04-25 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
For what it's worth, I'm all for abolishing currency and avoided cash
transactions as much as possible even before I went blind(and I think
it criminal that credit card companies are allowed to charge merchants
for the privilege of accepting payment with their cards). That said,
that US nickels, dimes, quarters, and pennies are easily distinguished
by touch is the only good thing I can say about their design(bad
things include the smallest coin having the second highest value and
pennies being worth more as scrap metal than money), and I think Euro
Bank Notes have the right idea if we're going to keep such relics
around with each note being a distinct size and color.

Still, that sounds like some Republicrat level bickering between the
NFB and ACB if I'm reading that correctly(the gist I'm getting is
they're only against the proposal because they didn't propose it).

-- 
Sincerely,

Jeffery Wright
President Emeritus, Nu Nu Chapter, Phi Theta Kappa.
Former Secretary, Student Government Association, College of the Albemarle.

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OT: ACB & NFB (was: Sonar)

2017-04-25 Thread Linux for blind general discussion
The problem with having 2 different advocacy groups is that turf wars 
are almost inevitable.  Of course, there is also an issue with 
efficiency, each group has to spend money and volunteer resources on 
things like offices, employees, web sites, etc. But the main problem is 
personality conflicts and turf wars. A good example is the NFB's 
reaction to a lawsuit by the ACB to make money accessible. The ACB sued 
the Treasury Department to make them make our currency accessible. The 
NFB issued a resolution calling the lawsuit a "publicity stunt" and the 
President of the NFB at the time, Mark Maurer, testified before congress 
that blind people didn't need accessible money. Another example is when 
the ACB helped get the Access Board to propose a regulation that would 
have required cities to install accessible walk signals whenever they 
installed a new traffic signal. The NFB organized protests to block the 
regulation from going forward.


It may be unfortunate that the two best examples are both by the NFB. 
I've been told that the ACB is just as bad but I don't have any direct 
evidence of that. I am not trying to demonize the NFB but to make a 
point about how these things work. Take a step back and think about the 
basic facts here. After spending decades advoccating for accessible 
money, an advocacy group for the blind found itself sending it's 
President to Congress to testify against exactly that. An advocacy group 
for the blind found itself organizing protests to block regulations that 
would have greatly expanded the number of accessible walk signals. How 
do you get to a point like that? By being unwilling to compromise and 
letting the perfect be the enemy of the good.


PS: This message is already longer than I'd like but I will admit I have 
not provided as much detail as I'd like about the 2 NFB positions I 
outlined. Having argued about this for years, I know that supporters of 
the NFB might take issue with what  I've said. But the truth is that my 
points are basically true and accurate. For example, an NFB supporter 
might say it is unfair to say Dr. Maurer testified against accessible 
money. But it is fair. Any neutral observer, listening to Dr. Maurer's 
testimony would conclude he was arguing against the Treasury department 
bothering to make our money accessible at all. An NFB supporter might 
argue that Dr. Maurer was right, we don't need accessible money. But the 
NFB itself had been arguing for that for years.

On 04/25/2017 10:29 AM, Linux for blind general discussion wrote:

I know next to nothing about the NFB and ACB, and I could've sworn
there was an AFB in there somewhere, but unless one organization is
hoarding resources for their own members, refuse to let members be
part of other organizations, or abuse IP law to the point only those
willing to jump through their hoops can benefit, I'm not sure what the
problem is with multiple organizations opporating in the same arena
and pursueing differing goals. After all, the more choices one has,
the better the chances of finding something that works for their own
needs.

Sure, someone working to improve screen reading on the Linux Desktop
might be better off contributing to Orca than trying to produce their
own screen reader, and someone interested in improving screen reading
in Windows would probably be better off contributing to NVDA or even
applying for a job at Freedom Scientific than trying to create another
screen reader for Windows, but with how vastly different Windows and
Linux are as ecosystems, cooperation between the two sides might not
offer any tangible benefit not already provided by NVDA and Orca both
being open source. And even within the same ecosystem, speech and
braille are two completely different beasts, so not only could
cooperation between a speech developer and a braille developer not
benefit either side, trying to integrate their efforts into a single
program that does both braille and speech might just lead to something
that's harder to maintain than a pair of separate, single-purpose
programs.

Actually, I think that just might be a practical example of the wisdom
behind the Unix Philosophy of "Do one thing and do it well".

As for competing standards, when you only have a few competing
standards and one is clearly superior to the others(e.g. Blu-Ray vs HD
DVD), often the superior standard kills the inferior standard unless
the inferior standard has overwhelming backing of big business or the
government or is so much cheaper people over look it's inferiority.
However, when you have many standards in near perfect competition,
trying to introduce a new standard to replace them all often results
in just adding another standard to the list. Consider the various
document, image, audio, and video formats in common usage for storing
stuff digitally and how they tend to be an eclectic mix of formats
that have been around for decades and formats that popped up in the
last few years, and how the older