Re: We Will Not Be Afraid

2006-10-21 Thread pencimen
Charlie wrote:

> For a innocent citizen, a false accusation would not affect one
> forever. But it could take a substantial portion of one's life up.
> That, coupled with the explicit endorsement of torture methods such
> as waterboarding (methods that the US itself pushed for banning and
> prosecuted its users only half a century ago), makes me wonder what
> the fuck has happened to the USA.
GW Bush and the religious right.

> A half-decade ago, I wrote here  along the lines that the actions of
the States rarely fully lived up  to its aspirations, but at least it
did purport to stand for freedom, liberty and human rights.
>
> Now, just five years later, the USA has thrown even that out the
> window. It's a desperately sad day.

For those few of us who saw the disaster that is Bush coming, it's
only slightly satisfying to see that the rest of the country is
finally understanding how bad our leadership really is; kind of like
the weak satisfaction one must feel after an enemy finally starts to
pull out of a city that it has captured but has left a burned out hulk.

It will take decades to undo the damage that this administration has
inflicted on the U.S. and the world.

Doug
back to cleaning and moving maru




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Re: We Will Not Be Afraid

2006-10-21 Thread Charlie Bell


On 22/10/2006, at 6:26 AM, Dave Land wrote:




If I read (e)(1)(B) correctly, you don't even have to be actually
_determined_ to be an enemy combatant, merely _awaiting_such_
determination_, in order to have habeus corpus suspended, but you
_do_ appear to have to be an alien... I'm not taking a side in this
exchange, I just want to understand if this august body believes that
this is the intent of this clause.


You have to be an alien, yes. But if they say you're a UEC, and  
you're a citizen, you have no recourse to the courts to prove that  
you're a citizen until your status has been properly determined, and  
there is no time limit on that as far as I can see.


While I think that the Supreme Court is likely to make this issue go  
away eventually, what the Military Commissions Act does is make it  
harder for cases like Hamdan to reach them.


For a innocent citizen, a false accusation would not affect one  
forever. But it could take a substantial portion of one's life up.  
That, coupled with the explicit endorsement of torture methods such  
as waterboarding (methods that the US itself pushed for banning and  
prosecuted its users only half a century ago), makes me wonder what  
the fuck has happened to the USA. A half-decade ago, I wrote here  
along the lines that the actions of the States rarely fully lived up  
to its aspirations, but at least it did purport to stand for freedom,  
liberty and human rights.


Now, just five years later, the USA has thrown even that out the  
window. It's a desperately sad day.


Charlie




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Re: We Will Not Be Afraid

2006-10-21 Thread Dave Land

On Oct 20, 2006, at 7:52 PM, Charlie Bell wrote:


On 21/10/2006, at 12:00 PM, Dan Minette wrote:


This would seem to exclude citizens. However, it actually doesn't,
because if you are declared a UEC because you have been deemed to
have provided material support to terrorists (say you'd rented an
apartment to the 9/11 hijackers), then you are one until you can
challenge it in a court... oh. Now you can't, until the Government
says you can.


Why not?  Where in the law does it say that habeas corpus has been
suspended?


In a bit you already quoted. If you are declare a UEC, habeus corpus
has been suspended.

“(e)(1) No court, justice, or judge shall have jurisdiction to hear
or consider an application for a writ of habeas corpus filed by or
on behalf of an alien detained by the United States who--
`(A) is currently in United States custody; and
`(B) has been determined by the United States to have been properly
detained as an enemy combatant or is awaiting such determination.”


If I read (e)(1)(B) correctly, you don't even have to be actually
_determined_ to be an enemy combatant, merely _awaiting_such_
determination_, in order to have habeus corpus suspended, but you
_do_ appear to have to be an alien... I'm not taking a side in this
exchange, I just want to understand if this august body believes that
this is the intent of this clause.

Dave

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Liberty means never having to say things aren't going well

2006-10-21 Thread maru dubshinki

http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/21/world/middleeast/21statistics.html

U.N. Says Iraq Seals Data on the Civilian Toll
By WARREN HOGE

UNITED NATIONS, Oct. 20 -- The United Nations office in Baghdad says
that Nuri Kamal al-Maliki, the Iraqi prime minister, has ordered the
country's medical authorities to stop providing the organization with
monthly figures on the number of civilians killed and wounded in the
conflict there, according to a confidential cable.


The cable, dated Oct. 17 and sent to United Nations officials in New
York and Geneva by Ashraf Qazi, the United Nations envoy to Iraq, says
the prohibition may hinder the ability of his office to give accurate
accounts in its bimonthly human rights reports on the levels of
violence and the effect on Iraqi society.

Concern over the numbers of civilians who have died in Iraq has risen
sharply at a time when organized attacks by insurgents are swelling
the numbers of victims and when a new report from a team of Iraqi and
American researchers shows that more than 600,000 civilians have died
in violence across Iraq since the 2003 American invasion.

Mr. Qazi, a former Pakistani diplomat, says that the order to let the
prime minister's office take over the release of the numbers came down
a day after a United Nations report for July and August showed a
serious upward spike in the number of dead and wounded. The leader of
the Health Ministry in Iraq appealed to be allowed to continue
supplying the figures to the United Nations but was turned down
according to a subsequent letter from the prime minister's office, Mr.
Qazi's cable said.

The existence of the cable was reported Friday by The Washington Post.

Feisal al-Istrabadi, Iraq's deputy ambassador to the United Nations,
said he had not seen the cable and therefore could not comment on its
specifics. "But what I can say is what the prime minister is aiming
for is to have one voice reflecting accurate information about the
statistics of those who are dying every day," he said. "So, the
concern was that the Ministry of Health, which has had accurate
figures to date, be the official source of the information.

"It is trying to avoid a situation where different agencies, which may
have different perspectives, put out sets of numbers that are, in
fact, not as accurate as they should be."

The most recent United Nations report, published in September, showed
that 3,590 people were killed in July and 3,009 in August in violence
across the country. Compiled by statistics from Baghdad's central
morgue and from hospitals and morgues countrywide, the report posited
an average death rate of 97 people per day.

The United Nations reports have been cited by independent researchers
as reliable indicators of the incidence of violence in Iraq and were
not disputed by the Iraqi government until the September report that
showed sharp rises in the figures.

In his cable, Mr. Qazi described a process by which his office tried
to compile the most reliable statistics.

He said that initially his office had been able to overcome Iraqi
government reluctance to release figures by obtaining statistics from
the Health Ministry's Medico-Legal Institute in Baghdad.

The institute records the number of unidentified civilians killed
violently whose bodies are taken to the morgue in Baghdad, but not
those killed violently whose bodies are taken to hospitals and later
handed over to families for burial. Therefore, Mr. Qazi said, the
institute's figures represented only "an indicator, albeit imperfect,
of the growing number of civilian victims in the capital."

To come up with a more thorough account, Mr. Qazi said, the United
Nations combined the institute's findings with figures from the
Department of Operations at the Ministry of Health, which records
those killed or wounded as a result of violence from hospitals across
almost all parts of the country.

Mr. Qazi noted that the figures "may have contributed to an increased
international awareness regarding the severe consequences that the
conflict in Iraq is having on civilians."

The cable said that following the release of the last United Nations
human rights report on Sept. 20, the prime minister's office
"expressed doubts" about its accuracy.

The next day, the Ministry of Health was told that it should no longer
release its figures but instead channel them through the prime
minister's office. Mr. Qazi said he learned of this on Oct. 12.

Mr. Qazi said the United Nations would continue to seek figures from
the Department of Operations at the Ministry of Health and "use our
contacts to see what measure of verification may be possible."



~maru
Is any comment really needed?
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Week 7 NFL Picks

2006-10-21 Thread John D. Giorgis
Last week I was a solid 10-13, going to 59 - 28 for the year and picking
up three games in my annual battle with my Dad.I'm only four games
back now..   I get credit for the Upset Special this week after Carolina
beat Baltimore, to go to 4-2, but obviously the real upset was down I-95
where the Titans upended the Redskins.
 
San Diego at Kansas City - The Chargers and Philip Rivers amazingly
continue to look like they're for real, and the Chiefs are simply
hobbled without Trent Green under center.  Pick: CHARGERS
 
Green Bay at Miami - The Dolphins are one of this year's biggest
disappointments to some people, so I'll go with a mild upset in the
Packers coming off their bye week.  Pick: PACKERS
 
Detroit at NY Jets - I don't know if last week's result was a function
of the Bills being very bad, or the Lions finally starting to grasp the
Mike Martz offense... on a hunch, I'll go with the latter.. Pick: LIONS


Pittsburgh at Atlanta - The defending Super Bowl Champs finally hit on
all cylinders last week against the woeful Chiefs..   They should blitz
the heck out of Michael Vick, and really set the Falcons reeling.  Pick:
STEELERS   Hmm.. Four road teams in a row..
 
Philadelphia at Tampa Bay - The Eagles have lost two games this year,
both on the last play of the game.The Bucs shouldn't be able to get
that far against this team.  Pick: EAGLES
 
New England at Buffalo - I really want to see an upset here, I mean,
really, I do... the Bills did all-but beat the Patriots in Foxboro in
Week 1, right? That Patriots simply have a better QB, a better
offensive line, a better defense, a better RB, better coaches.. They're
just better.  Pick: PATRIOTS
 
Jacksonville at Houston - The Texans will probably win another game or
two this year.   This just isn't one of them.  Pick: JAGUARS... Yikes!
Seven road teams in a row!
 
Carolina at Cincinnati - The last three weeks the Bengals have suffered
a stunning loss in Tampa, a bye week, and a blowout loss to the
Patriots.   I can't see them losing three in a row.. This one might even
be a romp.   Pick: BENGALS


Denver at Cleveland - The Broncos have very quietly given up only one
touchdown this year... of course that one touchdown was in a game that
they won!  Pick: BRONCOS
 
Arizona at Oakland - There's a chance that the Cardinals could implode
after losing to a Bears team that scored *three* times on defense and
special teams while giving up *six* turnovers!   On the other hand, the
Raiders have already imploded.  Pick: CARDINALS... two more road teams!


Minnesota at Seattle - Finally, a home team that I can pick.. Pick:
SEAHAWKS
 
Washington at Indianapolis - The Redskins are reeling, and in desperate
need of a win.   The Colts meanwhile, have been surprisingly vulnerable
, not really blowing anyone out this year, this side of the Texans.
The Redskins feed Clinton Portis the ball thirty times, keep it close,
and pull out a surprise win.  Pick: REDSKINS UPSET SPECIAL
 
NY Giants at Dallas - The Giants have one of the best pass rushes in the
League, and should be in Drew Bledsoe's face all night.The Cowboys
will quickly find out that romping over the Texans doesn't solve their
problems.  Pick: GIANTS   Wow. 11 road teams this week!   I hope I'm
right!
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RE: We Will Not Be Afraid

2006-10-21 Thread Ritu

Dan Minette wrote:
 
> My understanding is that, if Parliament were to pass such a 
> law, there would be no legal reason that courts could declare 
> it null and void.  In the US, they could.  Further, they 
> could, and often do, rely on precedence in interpreting the 
> constitution to do so.  That's the sort of subtle interplay 
> that I didn't think was clear to non-Americans. 

*g*

As Charlie pointed out, precedents are a relatively common feature of
the theory and practice of jurisprudence. My Dad is a lawyer, as is my
brother, and so are five of my uncles and aunts. So even though the
notion of precedents might be a subtle distinction for some, but it is
one I not only grew up with, it is also something I studied in different
courses in college and university over a number of years.

What you might be unaware of is that the Indian constitution adopted the
notion of judicial review from the Merkin constitution. So not only can
our courts declare laws as null and void, they in the 1960s and 70s
enshrined the priciple of keeping the basic structure of the
constitution* sacrosanct, and thus beyond constitutional amendements. It
was a necessity as the procedure to amend the constitution over here is
less rigid than the one followed in the US.

Moving onto the question you asked, namely how this law changes the
situation, or at least why I believe it does so. Justice Luttig's
opinion in the Jose Padilla case has already established the precedent
that US citizens who are UEC can be held indefinitely without charges
and trial. This law, in making a distinction between UEC and Alien UEC,
provides the legal basis for designating citizens as UECs. The petition
filed on Padilla's behalf in the Supremem Court earlier this year
challenged, among other things, the President's authority to make such a
designation without solid proof. The President now has the legal
authority to designate citizens as UEC, and you already have the
precedent regarding the treatment of people thus defined.

* the basic structure doctrine encompasses the supremacy of the
constitution, the rule of law, a republican democracy, the separation of
powers, the federal and secular nature of the polity, and individual
freedom of the individuals. 

Ritu 

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RE: We Will Not Be Afraid

2006-10-21 Thread Ritu

Charlie wrote:

> The new law means there's no review at all. Can't you see how  
> insidious this is? Yes, under most circumstances I'd be inclined to  
> agree that *in practice* it's difficult to use this law to screw a  
> citizen of the USA... but it can stuff a citizen good and true for a  
> couple of years.

And the economic and social effects are likely to last longer than that.

And since we are all being so cheerful and festive [well, *I* am, what
with typing with hennaed hands], Happy Diwali. :)

Ritu

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