Re: [ccp4bb] what to do with disordered side chains

2011-04-02 Thread Radisky, Evette S., Ph.D.

Just create a new tag, say _atom_site.imaginary_site, which is either
true or false for every atom.  Then everyone would be able to either
filter out the fake atoms or leave them in, without ambiguity or
confusion.



Aside from being a binary rather than continuous parameter, how exactly
does this suggestion differ from the occupancy column of the pdb, that
we already have?

I guess I missed it in the flurry of replies to this thread over the
last few days, but what exactly is so terrible about keeping the atoms
(since you have chemical evidence from protein sequence that they are
there, and even if there is X-ray damage they were originally there and
are likely still there in a subset of the molecules), but changing
occupancy to zero as an acknowledgment that your data does not provide
evidence to support a specific atomic position for these atoms?

Evette S. Radisky, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Griffin Cancer Research Building, Rm 310
4500 San Pablo Road
Jacksonville, FL 32224
(904) 953-6372


[ccp4bb] Paper retraction

2011-04-02 Thread Bernhard Rupp (Hofkristallrat a.D.)
Dear young (and not so young) impressionable friends of Dark Matter,

Thank you for all the kind requests for my PRL paper [1]. Unfortunately, I have 
to retract the paper, but buying me a beer next time we meet might help me to 
forget you ever asked for it. 

One (!) respondent got it right away, on content, timestamp, and PRL 
formatting. 
One other respondent recognized a problem, clearly smelled a rat, but did not 
quite tell me to take a hike.
One respondent became suspicious given the date (but, there IS in fact an April 
1st Vol 160(13) in PRL).

These 3 fellows are herewith recognized but therefore not allowed to play 
anymore. The majority of respondents is still in the game: 

What I wrote [1], fellows, is of course composted matter of the darkest kind 
(well rotten garbage), albeit carefully crafted in convincing 
(pseudo)scientific language. That is the way con artists almost always work. 
Also in Science (pardon, science).

So, I encourage you to turn this into an educational exercise:

First, let's be Bayesian here right away. What is the prior probability 
-without having examined the evidence [1]- that a cantankerous curmudgeon who 
occasionally dabbles around on the CCP4 board all of a  sudden conceives an 
apparently brilliant solution to  a problem that has preoccupied true experts 
for decades? LOW, my friends. Such a strong claim should immediately trigger 
corresponding scrutiny of the evidence in view of known prior knowledge [2 and 
refs therein]. 

Now the question - what in fact is (totally) wrong in that one-page paper [1]? 
(Those who already know and wisely ignored my posting might hold off for a few 
days and give others a chance to exercise critical review and a little bit of 
freshmen physics).
   
Responses (or practice reviewer reports, post-publication letters to the 
editor) perhaps to me directly, to keep clutter on the board low and to 
encourage more daring/scathing review. I'll confidentially summarize the best 
then on BB.

Best regards, BR

[1] http://www.ruppweb.org/select/Rupp_2011_Phys_Rev_Letters_160_13_B-factor.pdf

[2] http://www.ruppweb.org/cvs/br/rupp_2010_JApplCryst_reasoning.pdf

-
Bernhard Hieronimus Rupp, Hofkristallrat a.D.
001 (925) 209-7429
+43 (676) 571-0536
b...@ruppweb.org
hofkristall...@gmail.com
http://www.ruppweb.org/
-
Hey voll chillig hier in se lounge
but you must sofort aufhoeren zu chillen and stattdessen 
aufraeuming your wohnzimmer
denn it looks a little staubig and se chips on se 
hofkristallloungetisch are mindestens a year old
-


Re: [ccp4bb] program to calculate electron density at x,y,z

2011-04-02 Thread Eric Pettersen

On Apr 1, 2011, at 4:00 PM, Ed Pozharski wrote:


I need to calculate the electron density values for a list of spatial
locations (e.g. atom positions in a model) using an mtz-file that
already contains map coefficients.  To write my own code may be easier
than I think (if one can manipulate mtz columns, isn't the only  
problem
left how to incorporate symmetry-related reflections?), but I would  
need

an alternative at least for troubleshooting purposes. So,

Does anyone know of a software tool that can calculate point electron
density for every atom in a structure?

If I would have to bring a dependency into this, the best choice for  
me

would be clipper libs.


Hi Ed,
	You'd have to convert the map to ccp4 or XPLOR format, but once  
you've done that it's pretty straightforward to get the values at atom  
positions using Chimera, pretty much as described here:


http://plato.cgl.ucsf.edu/pipermail/chimera-users/2011-March/006202.html

except skipping the part where you average them across a residue.

--Eric

Eric Pettersen
UCSF Computer Graphics Lab


Re: [ccp4bb] what to do with disordered side chains

2011-04-02 Thread Jacob Keller
 I guess I missed it in the flurry of replies to this thread over the
 last few days, but what exactly is so terrible about keeping the atoms
 (since you have chemical evidence from protein sequence that they are
 there, and even if there is X-ray damage they were originally there and
 are likely still there in a subset of the molecules), but changing
 occupancy to zero as an acknowledgment that your data does not provide
 evidence to support a specific atomic position for these atoms?

Some users might pull up the structure, see those atoms, and think
their positions were based on data, which they were not, and then draw
conclusions based on them. I agree that occ=0 is tantamount to the
suggestion you queried, however.

A somewhat key question might be: across the various molecular
visualization programs, what is the default way to handle atoms with
occ=0? Perhaps those programs might be the best place to fix the
problem...

JPK


***
Jacob Pearson Keller
Northwestern University
Medical Scientist Training Program
cel: 773.608.9185
email: j-kell...@northwestern.edu
***


Re: [ccp4bb] what to do with disordered side chains

2011-04-02 Thread Frances C. Bernstein

Doing something sensible in the major software packages, both
for graphics and for other analysis of the structure, could
solve the problem for most users.

But nobody knows what other software is out there being used by
individuals or small groups.  And the more remote the authors
of that software are from protein structure solution the more
likely it is that they have not/will not properly handle atoms
with zero occupancy or high B values, for example.

I am absolutely positive that there is software that does its
voodoo on ATOM/HETATM records and pays absolutely no attention
to anything beyond the x, y, z coordinates (i.e. beyond column 54).

Frances Bernstein

=
Bernstein + Sons
*   *   Information Systems Consultants
5 Brewster Lane, Bellport, NY 11713-2803
*   * ***
 *Frances C. Bernstein
  *   ***  f...@bernstein-plus-sons.com
 *** *
  *   *** 1-631-286-1339FAX: 1-631-286-1999
=

On Sat, 2 Apr 2011, Jacob Keller wrote:


I guess I missed it in the flurry of replies to this thread over the
last few days, but what exactly is so terrible about keeping the atoms
(since you have chemical evidence from protein sequence that they are
there, and even if there is X-ray damage they were originally there and
are likely still there in a subset of the molecules), but changing
occupancy to zero as an acknowledgment that your data does not provide
evidence to support a specific atomic position for these atoms?


Some users might pull up the structure, see those atoms, and think
their positions were based on data, which they were not, and then draw
conclusions based on them. I agree that occ=0 is tantamount to the
suggestion you queried, however.

A somewhat key question might be: across the various molecular
visualization programs, what is the default way to handle atoms with
occ=0? Perhaps those programs might be the best place to fix the
problem...

JPK


***
Jacob Pearson Keller
Northwestern University
Medical Scientist Training Program
cel: 773.608.9185
email: j-kell...@northwestern.edu
***



Re: [ccp4bb] what to do with disordered side chains

2011-04-02 Thread Prof. Joel L. Sussman
I think Frances is right, i.e. most non crystallographers ignore 
anything beyond the x, y, z coordinates (i.e. beyond column 54)
[as Frances wrote]. 
Thus if a crystallographer put in coords that he/she does NOT see,
even with OCC=0, or an enormously large Bfactor, these coords are usually 
treated in just the same way that experimentally observed coords are treated. 
Thus my feeling is that if one does NOT see the coords in the electron
density, they should NOT be included, and let someone else try to model 
them in, but they should be aware that they are modeling them.
Joel L. Sussman



On 3 Apr 2011, at 06:15, Frances C. Bernstein wrote:

 Doing something sensible in the major software packages, both
 for graphics and for other analysis of the structure, could
 solve the problem for most users.
 
 But nobody knows what other software is out there being used by
 individuals or small groups.  And the more remote the authors
 of that software are from protein structure solution the more
 likely it is that they have not/will not properly handle atoms
 with zero occupancy or high B values, for example.
 
 I am absolutely positive that there is software that does its
 voodoo on ATOM/HETATM records and pays absolutely no attention
 to anything beyond the x, y, z coordinates (i.e. beyond column 54).
 
Frances Bernstein
 
 =
 Bernstein + Sons
 *   *   Information Systems Consultants
 5 Brewster Lane, Bellport, NY 11713-2803
 *   * ***
  *Frances C. Bernstein
  *   ***  f...@bernstein-plus-sons.com
 *** *
  *   *** 1-631-286-1339FAX: 1-631-286-1999
 =
 
 On Sat, 2 Apr 2011, Jacob Keller wrote:
 
 I guess I missed it in the flurry of replies to this thread over the
 last few days, but what exactly is so terrible about keeping the atoms
 (since you have chemical evidence from protein sequence that they are
 there, and even if there is X-ray damage they were originally there and
 are likely still there in a subset of the molecules), but changing
 occupancy to zero as an acknowledgment that your data does not provide
 evidence to support a specific atomic position for these atoms?
 
 Some users might pull up the structure, see those atoms, and think
 their positions were based on data, which they were not, and then draw
 conclusions based on them. I agree that occ=0 is tantamount to the
 suggestion you queried, however.
 
 A somewhat key question might be: across the various molecular
 visualization programs, what is the default way to handle atoms with
 occ=0? Perhaps those programs might be the best place to fix the
 problem...
 
 JPK
 
 
 ***
 Jacob Pearson Keller
 Northwestern University
 Medical Scientist Training Program
 cel: 773.608.9185
 email: j-kell...@northwestern.edu
 ***