Re: [ccp4bb] Membrane Protein Crystallization Plates

2012-02-27 Thread Patrick Shaw Stewart
Yuri

I know this isn't quite what you're asking, but it's helpful to use the COC
(UV permeable) version of plates if you're crystallizing samples that
contain detergent.  It's just that the drops tend to spread very thinly if
you use the normal polystyrene PS plates.  The COC is more hydrophobic.
 (On the other hand we prefer PS plates for normal proteins with no
detergent.)

Patrick


On 25 February 2012 20:35, Yuri Pompeu yuri.pom...@ufl.edu wrote:

 Hello Everyone,
 I am considering the purchase of crystallization plates for membrane
 proteins.
 I would love to hear what some of the community thinks or has experienced
 with these.
 Particulalrly the monoolein and monoolein/cholesterol coated plates ( I am
 not sure I can mention the vendor here but it should not matter)
 So fire away. Is it worth it? Any succes stories? Bad experiences?
 I appreciate the input
 Best,
 Yuri




-- 
 patr...@douglas.co.ukDouglas Instruments Ltd.
 Douglas House, East Garston, Hungerford, Berkshire, RG17 7HD, UK
 Directors: Peter Baldock, Patrick Shaw Stewart

 http://www.douglas.co.uk
 Tel: 44 (0) 148-864-9090US toll-free 1-877-225-2034
 Regd. England 2177994, VAT Reg. GB 480 7371 36


Re: [ccp4bb] Any calculation function in CCP4 to analyze coordinate file?

2012-02-27 Thread Jan Dohnalek
We have been doing a bit of this using a simple program under Linux -
pdbskim.
A linux binary available on request. Very simple output though, focused on
infromation on occ, Bs alternatives, etc to help make decisions during
structure refinement.

Jan


On Sat, Feb 25, 2012 at 11:59 PM, WENHE ZHONG
wenhezhong.xmu@gmail.comwrote:

 Dear members,

 Just have a silly question past my mind: is there any program in CCP4 can
 be used to analyze coordinate file (.pdb format) to have a very
 general/overall discription about the structure? --such as the total number
 of protein residues/water/ligand, the total atoms of protein/water/ligand,
 the average b-factor of protein/water/ligand, the number of residues which
 have alternative side chians, and so on.

 Thank you.

 King regards,
 Wenhe




-- 
Jan Dohnalek, Ph.D
Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry
Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
Heyrovskeho nam. 2
16206 Praha 6
Czech Republic

Tel: +420 296 809 340
Fax: +420 296 809 410


Re: [ccp4bb] Postdoctoral position in structure-function studies of enzymes for biotechnologies

2012-02-27 Thread Jan Dohnalek
Apologies - the limiting date for PhD title is different, as stated here:

The applicant has received PhD degree after March 28, 2008.

Jan Dohnalek
IMC Prague


On Sun, Feb 26, 2012 at 9:52 PM, Jan Dohnalek dohnalek...@gmail.com wrote:

 DEADLINE APPROACHING!
 Our group has been involved in structural studies of several novel enzymes
 interesting from the point of view of biotechnologies,

 such as Laccase from *S. coeliocolor, *beta-galactosidase from
 Arthrobacter (660 kDa) or recently plant metal-dependent bifunctional
 nuclease or bacterial organophosphate anhydrolases for removal of toxic
 warfare agents. To continue studies in this area and apply mostly
 structure-driven analysis on further targets we are still accepting
 applications for a postdoc position.

 The Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences (IMC)
 in Prague, Czech Republic searches for highly motivated young researchers
 for a full time research postdoctoral position in the area of *Structural
 Analysis of Biomacromolecules.*



 The position is offered within the Department of Structural Analysis of
 Biomacromolecules (http://www.imc.cas.cz/en/umch/o_struanal.html) where
 the central technique is x-ray diffraction analysis of mostly protein
 structures.



 *Topic A: Structure and function of enzymes for biotechnologies*

 *Structure-function studies of enzymes with biotechnological applications.
 *

 The work will be focused on defining macromolecular targets, protein
 production and purification in collaboration with a partner,
 crystallization, X-ray diffraction, determination and interpretation of
 structure, design of mutations and complementary biophysical techniques,
 including measurements of reaction kinetics, inhibition and complex
 formation. The successful applicant will be also involved in ligand
 selection/design and studies of complexes of such compounds with the target
 macromolecules.

 The applicant has received PhD or equivalent in one of the following
 fields: biophysics, physics, biochemistry, chemistry, molecular biology or
 closely related. Required experience and skills: protein crystallography,
 biochemistry, reaction kinetics, inhibition. Practical experience with
 protein-ligand interaction studies (ITC, SPR, etc.) and with enzyme
 modification/optimization is welcome.

 * *
 The applicant has received PhD degree after May 28, 2008.

 *Contract type:  * Full time, fixed term, 3 years, starting 1st
 July 2012, EU funded via the Czech Ministry of Education.

 You can contact me on this e-mail address or send your full application
 according to instructions available here:

 http://www.imc.cas.cz/en/umch/aktuality.htm?id=97

 The deadline for full applications is February 29!

 Jan Dohnalek

 IMC Prague




 --
 Jan Dohnalek, Ph.D
 Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry
 Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
 Heyrovskeho nam. 2
 16206 Praha 6
 Czech Republic

 Tel: +420 296 809 390
 Fax: +420 296 809 410




-- 
Jan Dohnalek, Ph.D
Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry
Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
Heyrovskeho nam. 2
16206 Praha 6
Czech Republic

Tel: +420 296 809 340
Fax: +420 296 809 410


Re: [ccp4bb] Membrane Protein Crystallization Plates

2012-02-27 Thread Pius Padayatti
Hi
 i do not want to get into trouble by going against any products
The plates what you are talking about as soon it came out we tested.

I did not look back to see if there was a monoolein:cholestrol coated plate.
The ones i used were for sure monoolein coated ones.
That tells it all.The rest of the plates still unused.

I set up plates with bacteriorhodopsin even that did not work in our hands
(the bacteriorhodopsin set up otherwise would
work very well.)

By the way it did not work for me did not mean it is bad.

And the plates were in plasticware made it highly birifringent to
document the results.

But the plates Patrick says here i am not sure about.
If Patrick want to to tell me a little bit more about i would like to hear that.

I would set up plates the normal way.
I am really not convinced mesophase will form
by just adding protein-detergent to a previously poured monoolein.
anyway i am also interested to hear experts views of the method
adapted in this product.
There is a poster that they shown at their website shows
bacteriorhodopsin and another membrane protein crystallized using these
plates.

These are my personal opinion.

Pius



On Sat, Feb 25, 2012 at 3:35 PM, Yuri Pompeu yuri.pom...@ufl.edu wrote:
 Hello Everyone,
 I am considering the purchase of crystallization plates for membrane proteins.
 I would love to hear what some of the community thinks or has experienced 
 with these.
 Particulalrly the monoolein and monoolein/cholesterol coated plates ( I am 
 not sure I can mention the vendor here but it should not matter)
 So fire away. Is it worth it? Any succes stories? Bad experiences?
 I appreciate the input
 Best,
 Yuri



-- 
Pius S Padayatti,PhD,
Phone: 216-658-4528


Re: [ccp4bb] coot with probe and reduce

2012-02-27 Thread Rajesh kumar

Dear B,Yes its  working. Thanks for your help.
ThanksYogi

 Date: Sun, 26 Feb 2012 22:49:08 +0100
 From: bernh...@chem.gla.ac.uk
 Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] coot with probe and reduce
 To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
 
 Dear Raj,
 
 please follow exactly what is written in the FAQ 
 http://www.ysbl.york.ac.uk/~lohkamp/coot/wincoot-faq.html#mozTocId860510. I 
 just updated it slightly to hopefully make things even clearer (*). You 
 seem to be mixing different possible setups. Either you move the files 
 to WinCoot\bin OR you specify them in other files. I assume you did all 
 of the above and got confused.
 
 Hope this helps,
 
 B
 
 (*) and there was a typo that the path separators have to be \\ rather 
 than \ (if you wish to specify the absolute file names).
 
  Dear All,
 
  I am trying to use probe and reduce with coot  new version. I tried as 
  suggested in coot FAQ page-
 
  1. renamed probe.exe and reduce.exe were put in C:\WinCoot\bin- didnt 
  show validate/probe clashes as active n coot
 
  2. made changes to group settings.py in wincoot/share/coot/python 
  folder  to
  probe_command = C:\WinCoot\bin\probe.exe
  reduce_command = C:\WinCoot\bin\reduce.exe
  probe_command = probe
  reduce_command = reduce
 
  Any help is appreciated.
  Thanks
  raj
 
  No virus found in this message.
  Checked by AVG - www.avg.com http://www.avg.com
  Version: 2012.0.1913 / Virus Database: 2114/4829 - Release Date: 02/24/12
 
  

[ccp4bb] Desalting columns

2012-02-27 Thread Sangeetha Vedula
Dear bb users,

I am trying to crystallize a ~320 kDa protein that crashes out if
concentrated past about 3 mg/mL.

I would like to try to exchange it into various buffer-salt-additive
combinations to see which buffer works. For a starting point, I'd like to
use desalting colums.

Does anyone have suggestions for good buffer exchange and sample recovery?
I woud like to load about 250 uL onto each column.

Thanks a lot!

Best regards,

Sangeetha.


Re: [ccp4bb] Desalting columns

2012-02-27 Thread Tim Gruene
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Dear Sangeetha,

provided you express the protein in E. coli, you could also sonicate the
cell debris in various buffers and compare supernatant/pellet on
SDS-gel. It might already give you a first clue and is faster, cheaper
and you don't risk to clog the new columns with aggregated protein.

Tim

On 02/27/2012 05:01 PM, Sangeetha Vedula wrote:
 Dear bb users,
 
 I am trying to crystallize a ~320 kDa protein that crashes out if
 concentrated past about 3 mg/mL.
 
 I would like to try to exchange it into various buffer-salt-additive
 combinations to see which buffer works. For a starting point, I'd like to
 use desalting colums.
 
 Does anyone have suggestions for good buffer exchange and sample recovery?
 I woud like to load about 250 uL onto each column.
 
 Thanks a lot!
 
 Best regards,
 
 Sangeetha.
 

- -- 
- --
Dr Tim Gruene
Institut fuer anorganische Chemie
Tammannstr. 4
D-37077 Goettingen

GPG Key ID = A46BEE1A

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.10 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/

iD8DBQFPS6xEUxlJ7aRr7hoRAqOqAJ0cYn4488ctcIRUeZa4K3f2smojfQCeKBDI
+nO8deQmkPNB9nWSWJtBoOI=
=SU1z
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


Re: [ccp4bb] Desalting columns

2012-02-27 Thread Dima Klenchin
I am trying to crystallize a ~320 kDa protein that crashes out if 
concentrated past about 3 mg/mL.


I would like to try to exchange it into various buffer-salt-additive 
combinations to see which buffer works. For a starting point, I'd like to 
use desalting colums.


Does anyone have suggestions for good buffer exchange and sample recovery? 
I woud like to load about 250 uL onto each column.



~ 1 ml spin columns with Sephadex G25 or Biogel P6. Typically, when loading 
200 ul of the sample onto 1 ml column, desalting efficiency is ~ 95% and 
protein recovery is ~ 90-95% without volume change. Lowering sample volume 
will increasing dealting and reduce yield but I never had the yeild worse 
than 75% even with 50 ul volume.


Bio-Rad sells prepacked Bio-Spin P-6 or you can buy empty columns and dry 
P6 (by fine grade in this case) and pack to 1.2 ml per column, which will 
take your 250 ul volume and still result in decent desalting. Pharmacia 
probably sells something similar and many companies sell 0.5 ml spin 
columns.  I like P6 (polyacrylamide) better than Sephadex (dextran) because 
usually (but not always) non-specific binding is lower.


- Dima







Thanks a lot!

Best regards,

Sangeetha.


[ccp4bb] Coot Crashed

2012-02-27 Thread Uma Ratu
Dear All:

I am having trouble with Coot.

The program keeps crashing when I click on rotamer analysis. Other
functions, sych as geometry analysis all worked fine.

It runs normal before, and only happened when I added the ligands into the
model.

I am using WinCoot_0.7_pre-1-revision-3772, and window vista.

Thank you for advices.

Ros


Re: [ccp4bb] Desalting columns

2012-02-27 Thread Bernhard Rupp (Hofkristallrat a.D.)
Why, in the first place, do you feel an urge  to concentrate your protein
above 3 mg/ml ?

 

For crystallization, the concentration needs to be 

a)  high enough to achieve supersaturation, meaning close enough to the
maximum solubility in a given buffer so that the precipitant can drive the
system in to supersaturation, preferably of a level where homogenous
nucleation can occur (or you micro-seed, if necessary)

b)  high enough that sufficient material for crystals of acceptable size
to grow is in the drop, which is generally the case, lest micro-crystal
showers happen.

 

There is ample evidence for proteins crystallizing below 3 mg/ml.

 

The often quoted PDB/BMCD average of somewhere around 10 mg/ml is biased
towards highly soluble, smaller (lower hanging fruit) proteins.

 

Sometimes the shape of a distribution matters ;-)

 

BR

 

From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of
Sangeetha Vedula
Sent: Monday, February 27, 2012 8:02 AM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] Desalting columns

 

Dear bb users,

I am trying to crystallize a ~320 kDa protein that crashes out if
concentrated past about 3 mg/mL. 

I would like to try to exchange it into various buffer-salt-additive
combinations to see which buffer works. For a starting point, I'd like to
use desalting colums.

Does anyone have suggestions for good buffer exchange and sample recovery? I
woud like to load about 250 uL onto each column.

Thanks a lot!

Best regards,

Sangeetha.



[ccp4bb] ideal MG-oxygen distances in refmac

2012-02-27 Thread Gregory Bowman
Hi all,

I'm building a ~1.9Å structure that has a few Mg++ ions bound. I thought that 
the expected distance for Mg-O was 2.1Å, but in refmac the default to Asp/Glu 
oxygens appears to be 1.91 Å. Strangely, for a Mg-bound pyruvate ligand, the 
default distance to one oxygen is 2.18 Å, but 1.91 Å for the other:

= = = (from log file)
 I am reading library. Please wait.
mon_lib.cif
  INFO: link is found (not be used) dist=   2.006 ideal_dist=   1.910
ch:AA   res: 272  GLU  at:OE1 .-ch:Ab   res: 601  MG   
at:MG  .
  INFO: link is found (not be used) dist=   1.943 ideal_dist=   1.910
ch:AA   res: 296  ASP  at:OD2 .-ch:Ab   res: 601  MG   
at:MG  .
  INFO: link is found (not be used) dist=   1.853 ideal_dist=   1.910
ch:Ab   res: 601  MG   at:MG  .-ch:Ac   res: 602  PYR  
at:O2  .
  INFO: link is found (not be used) dist=   2.061 ideal_dist=   2.180
ch:Ab   res: 601  MG   at:MG  .-ch:Ac   res: 602  PYR  
at:O3  .
  INFO: link is found (not be used) dist=   2.076 ideal_dist=   1.910
ch:BB   res: 272  GLU  at:OE1 .-ch:Bb   res: 601  MG   
at:MG  .
  INFO: link is found (not be used) dist=   2.045 ideal_dist=   1.910

= = =

What's the easiest way to change this default distance - altering a file in the 
monomer libraries or explicitly stating the LINK distances? I'm using refmac 
version 5.6.0117 in ccp4 6.2.0 on MacOS 10.6.8. 

Thanks,
Greg




Re: [ccp4bb] Membrane Protein Crystallization Plates

2012-02-27 Thread Jim Fairman
Yuri,

Did you mean plates for setting up Lipidic Mesophases?  If so, here is a
listing of products I have used in the past.  I highly endorse the plates
from Molecular dimensions, particularly the plastic laminex plates
(MD11-51-100 + MD11-54).  They do have the dis-advantage of drying out
after a 2-month or so period, but they make the job of harvesting
significantly easier than dealing with the glass equivalents (so much so
that I don't ever plan on using the glass bases and covers again).

*Molecular Dimensions:*  Using the MD11-51-100 plastic bases combined with
the MD11-54 covers results in a cost of $9.20 per plate.

Laminex Plastic 100 um base (MD11-51-100) - I've used these to solve
multiple structures during my post-doc at NIH.  They're UV transparent for
doing UV microscopy and detection of your crystals.  Cost: $66 USD for a
pack of 10.

Laminex Plastic 200 um base (MD11-50) - Has a thicker 200 um layer for
inputting larger amounts of mesophase and precipitant.  Cost:  $66 USD for
a pack of 10.

Laminex Film Cover (MD11-54) - Used to cover the top of the sandwich
plate.  Also UV transparent.  Cost: $26 USD per pack of 10.

Laminex Glass 100 um base (MD11-50-100) - Glass base with 100 um spacer.
Cost:  $66 USD per pack of 10.

Laminex Glass 200 um base (MD11-50) - Glass base with 200 um spacer.  Cost:
$66 USD per pack of 10.

Glass Covers (MD11-52) - Glass for forming sandwich plates.  Cost: $40 per
pack of 10.

*Hampton Research:*

Plastic UV Transparent LCP Setup Kit (HR3-186) - Set of 20 plastic plates
in a slightly different form factor than the Mol Dim. plastic plates.
 Cost: $483 USD per pack of 20.  This is $24.15 per plate.

Glass UV Transparent LCP Setup Kit (HR3-151) - Siliconized glass bases and
glass tops.  Cost: $368 USD per pack of 20 ($18.40 per plate).



On Sat, Feb 25, 2012 at 12:35 PM, Yuri Pompeu yuri.pom...@ufl.edu wrote:

 Hello Everyone,
 I am considering the purchase of crystallization plates for membrane
 proteins.
 I would love to hear what some of the community thinks or has experienced
 with these.
 Particulalrly the monoolein and monoolein/cholesterol coated plates ( I am
 not sure I can mention the vendor here but it should not matter)
 So fire away. Is it worth it? Any succes stories? Bad experiences?
 I appreciate the input
 Best,
 Yuri




-- 
Jim Fairman, Ph D.
Crystal Core Leader I
Emerald BioStructures http://www.emeraldbiostructures.com/
Tel: 206-780-8914
Cell: 240-479-6575
E-mail: fairman@gmail.com jfair...@embios.com


Re: [ccp4bb] Membrane Protein Crystallization Plates

2012-02-27 Thread Pius Padayatti
QuoteParticulalrly the monoolein and monoolein/cholesterol coated plates
( I am not sure I can mention the vendor here but it should not matter)
Since the person who asked this question here
forget about it alltogether to write something back
here is what he was asking about (i think)

Anybody heard about the nextal plates
see the link
http://www.qiagen.com/products/nextalcubicphaseproducts.aspx

It uses a different method of mixing lipids other than
using the syringe method.
They have lipid layered on the bottom of the well
and protein samples are pipetted
onto the monoolein.and later on precipitant.

Plastic based ones are really bad idea
Not everyone have an access to UV
even if UV screening is used not a full-proof method
to detect membrane protein micro crystals

I would definitely think glass based plates are the way to go.






On Sat, Feb 25, 2012 at 3:35 PM, Yuri Pompeu yuri.pom...@ufl.edu wrote:
 Hello Everyone,
 I am considering the purchase of crystallization plates for membrane proteins.
 I would love to hear what some of the community thinks or has experienced 
 with these.
 Particulalrly the monoolein and monoolein/cholesterol coated plates ( I am 
 not sure I can mention the vendor here but it should not matter)
 So fire away. Is it worth it? Any succes stories? Bad experiences?
 I appreciate the input
 Best,
 Yuri



-- 
Pius S Padayatti,PhD,
Phone: 216-658-4528


Re: [ccp4bb] Desalting columns

2012-02-27 Thread Xiaodi Yu

Hi Sangeetha:

If you just want to check which buffer is good for your protein, maybe you can 
try to set up a crystallization screen, keeping your protein concentration just 
3 mg/ml. You can observe (after several days) which conditions give you a clear 
drop, and maybe you can find a clue which buffer is better for your protein. If 
you want to speed up the whole processes, you can also add glycerol into the 
drops to grasp the water molecules. 

Yu Xiaodi

Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2012 11:01:33 -0500
From: sangeetha...@gmail.com
Subject: [ccp4bb] Desalting columns
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK

Dear bb users,

I am trying to crystallize a ~320 kDa protein that crashes out if concentrated 
past about 3 mg/mL. 

I would like to try to exchange it into various buffer-salt-additive 
combinations to see which buffer works. For a starting point, I'd like to use 
desalting colums.


Does anyone have suggestions for good buffer exchange and sample recovery? I 
woud like to load about 250 uL onto each column.

Thanks a lot!

Best regards,

Sangeetha.
  

Re: [ccp4bb] Desalting columns

2012-02-27 Thread Patrick Shaw Stewart
We did some data mining from remark 280 of the PDB in 2004.  Of the 1000
entries that listed [protein], 46 proteins were crystallized below 3.1
mg/ml.  See table 3 at  http://www.douglas.co.uk/PDB_data.htm .

Patrick



On 27 February 2012 16:25, Bernhard Rupp (Hofkristallrat a.D.) 
hofkristall...@gmail.com wrote:

 Why, in the first place, do you feel an urge  to concentrate your protein
 above 3 mg/ml ?

 ** **

 For crystallization, the concentration needs to be 

 **a)  **high enough to achieve supersaturation, meaning close enough
 to the maximum solubility in a given buffer so that the precipitant can
 drive the system in to supersaturation, preferably of a level where
 homogenous nucleation can occur (or you micro-seed, if necessary)

 **b)  **high enough that sufficient material for crystals of
 acceptable size to grow is in the drop, which is generally the case, lest
 micro-crystal showers happen.

 ** **

 There is ample evidence for proteins crystallizing below 3 mg/ml.

 ** **

 The often quoted PDB/BMCD average of somewhere around 10 mg/ml is biased
 towards highly soluble, smaller (lower hanging fruit) proteins.

 ** **

 Sometimes the shape of a distribution matters ;-)

 ** **

 BR

 ** **

 *From:* CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] *On Behalf Of 
 *Sangeetha
 Vedula
 *Sent:* Monday, February 27, 2012 8:02 AM
 *To:* CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
 *Subject:* [ccp4bb] Desalting columns

 ** **

 Dear bb users,

 I am trying to crystallize a ~320 kDa protein that crashes out if
 concentrated past about 3 mg/mL.

 I would like to try to exchange it into various buffer-salt-additive
 combinations to see which buffer works. For a starting point, I'd like to
 use desalting colums.

 Does anyone have suggestions for good buffer exchange and sample recovery?
 I woud like to load about 250 uL onto each column.

 Thanks a lot!

 Best regards,

 Sangeetha.




-- 
 patr...@douglas.co.ukDouglas Instruments Ltd.
 Douglas House, East Garston, Hungerford, Berkshire, RG17 7HD, UK
 Directors: Peter Baldock, Patrick Shaw Stewart

 http://www.douglas.co.uk
 Tel: 44 (0) 148-864-9090US toll-free 1-877-225-2034
 Regd. England 2177994, VAT Reg. GB 480 7371 36


Re: [ccp4bb] Desalting columns

2012-02-27 Thread Andre Luis Berteli Ambrosio
Hi,
We have a case where a 260 KDa protein crystallized at 3 mg/ml, that was the 
highest concentration we could achieve, without playing with the protein buffer.
Protein-to-well-solution ratio was 3:1.
When screening, we tested all ratios between 4:1 and 1:1. Crystals only 
appeared at 3:1 ratio.
That is another important variable to test, I guess.
Regards,
-Andre.


From: CCP4 bulletin board [CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Bernhard Rupp 
(Hofkristallrat a.D.) [hofkristall...@gmail.com]
Sent: Monday, February 27, 2012 1:25 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Desalting columns

Why, in the first place, do you feel an urge  to concentrate your protein above 
3 mg/ml ?

For crystallization, the concentration needs to be

a)  high enough to achieve supersaturation, meaning close enough to the 
maximum solubility in a given buffer so that the precipitant can drive the 
system in to supersaturation, preferably of a level where homogenous nucleation 
can occur (or you micro-seed, if necessary)

b)  high enough that sufficient material for crystals of acceptable size to 
grow is in the drop, which is generally the case, lest micro-crystal showers 
happen.

There is ample evidence for proteins crystallizing below 3 mg/ml.

The often quoted PDB/BMCD average of somewhere around 10 mg/ml is biased 
towards highly soluble, smaller (lower hanging fruit) proteins.

Sometimes the shape of a distribution matters ;-)

BR

From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Sangeetha 
Vedula
Sent: Monday, February 27, 2012 8:02 AM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] Desalting columns

Dear bb users,

I am trying to crystallize a ~320 kDa protein that crashes out if concentrated 
past about 3 mg/mL.

I would like to try to exchange it into various buffer-salt-additive 
combinations to see which buffer works. For a starting point, I'd like to use 
desalting colums.

Does anyone have suggestions for good buffer exchange and sample recovery? I 
woud like to load about 250 uL onto each column.

Thanks a lot!

Best regards,

Sangeetha.


Re: [ccp4bb] Desalting columns

2012-02-27 Thread Bernhard Rupp (Hofkristallrat a.D.)
Ø   in 2004.  Of the 1000 entries that listed [protein], 46 proteins were
crystallized below 3.1 mg/ml.  

 

That is not necessarily the success rate for low concentrations, which we
actually would like to have. We would need negatives for  3 for to give a
correct answer. I guess even occurrence might be more frequent now.
hintSomething for our center data miners who have the negatives kept
/hint.

Anecdotally, my personal below-3-occurance brag not success, that is 100%
/brag is ~15%, but that does not mean much.

Even if it were the success rate:  5% chance compared to zero chance when
precipitated – I’d take it and probably learn something useful during the
experiment.

BR  



Re: [ccp4bb] Membrane Protein Crystallization Plates

2012-02-27 Thread Yuri Pompeu
Thanks for all the replies.
I will try a couple of different plates/set-ups. My favorite will be the one 
that gives me a crystal ;)