[ccp4bb] peak height at mouse click

2009-04-20 Thread S. Thiyagarajan
Dear CCP4 users

Is there any easy way of calculating the peak height / number of electrons at a 
given position, say a mouse click point in coot.

Is there any formula to calculate the number of electrons based on sigma level 
and peak height, as given in difference map peaks in coot.

I have some peaks in my map which take water or sodium/magnesium or chlorine 
atom with out giving out any positive or negative density upon further 
refinement. 

The asymmetric unit has about 425 residues and the data resolution is 1.5A.

Thanks and regards

S. Thiyagarajan

Department of Cell and Organism Biology

Lund University

Sölvegatan 35

Lund, Sweden





  

Re: [ccp4bb] peak height at mouse click

2009-04-20 Thread Ian Tickle
Hi Thiyagarajan

I doubt that what you want can be done easily, if only because of the problem 
that a mouse click returns only 2-D co-ords (x,y) whereas of course you need 
the 3-D co-ords (i.e. also z) to identify a point in the map.

There is a way however: simply vary the contour level until the peak you're 
interested in just appears or disappears: that will give you the peak height 
either as a multiple of the RMSD (in which case you need to find out the RMSD 
of the map and multiply the sigma level by that) or as an absolute electron 
density value in electrons/Ang^3.  Note that for a difference map if you're 
using Refmac it doesn't correct the difference coefficients mFo-DFc for phase 
bias, so you need to multiply either of these results by 2 to get the true 
electron density (this doesn't apply to a map calculated from the Fourier 
coefficients 2mFo-DFc which are bias-corrected).

I suspect even this doesn't do what you want however: I think you want the 
total number of electrons contained in a peak to compare with the theoretical 
value; this can only be obtained by integration of the electron density, which 
requires peak search/integration software.  The peak height is not simply 
related to the integral, since it clearly depends on the resolution and B 
factor (both of which make the peaks broader and flatter).  I'm not aware of a 
CCP4 program that will do this, but I could be wrong.

Hope this helps!

Cheers

-- Ian

> -Original Message-
> From: owner-ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk [mailto:owner-ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On
> Behalf Of S. Thiyagarajan
> Sent: 20 April 2009 11:48
> To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
> Subject: peak height at mouse click
> 
> Dear CCP4 users
> 
> Is there any easy way of calculating the peak height / number of electrons
> at a given position, say a mouse click point in coot.
> 
> Is there any formula to calculate the number of electrons based on sigma
> level and peak height, as given in difference map peaks in coot.
> 
> I have some peaks in my map which take water or sodium/magnesium or
> chlorine atom with out giving out any positive or negative density upon
> further refinement.
> 
> The asymmetric unit has about 425 residues and the data resolution is
> 1.5A.
> 
> Thanks and regards
> 
> S. Thiyagarajan
> Department of Cell and Organism Biology
> Lund University
> Sölvegatan 35
> Lund, Sweden
> 
> 



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Re: [ccp4bb] peak height at mouse click

2009-04-20 Thread Herman . Schreuder
Dear Thiyagarajan,
 
To get the peak heights, I would run a peak search on your final electron 
density map, load the pdb file with the peaks along with the atomic model and 
click on the peak closest to your spot of interest. If you use the program 
peakmax, the peakheight is written in the B-factor position.
 
Concerning water/sodium/magnesium/chlorine, if refinement does not give 
difference peaks you have to use common sense: 
-Is the B-factor of the unknown ion similiar to B-factors in the neighborhood? 
If it is similar, your choice of ion could be right, if it is much higher or 
lower, you should try other ions.
-Are there charged residues nearby which would prefer to bind an ion of 
opposite charge?
-What are the distances to nearby atoms (e.g. do they match the expected 
hydrogen bond/contact distances for a particular ion or water?)
-Does the observed coordination geometry match that of the ion of your choice?
At 1.5 A resolution, you should be able to make a reasonable guess.
 
Good luck!
Herman Schreuder




From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of 
S. Thiyagarajan
Sent: Monday, April 20, 2009 12:48 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] peak height at mouse click


Dear CCP4 users

Is there any easy way of calculating the peak height / number of electrons at a 
given position, say a mouse click point in coot.

Is there any formula to calculate the number of electrons based on sigma level 
and peak height, as given in difference map peaks in coot.

I have some peaks in my map which take water or sodium/magnesium or chlorine 
atom with out giving out any positive or negative density upon further 
refinement. 

The asymmetric unit has about 425 residues and the data resolution is 1.5A.

Thanks and regards

S. Thiyagarajan
Department of Cell and Organism Biology
Lund University
Sölvegatan 35
Lund, Sweden






Re: [ccp4bb] peak height at mouse click

2009-04-20 Thread Pavel Afonine

Hi Thiyagarajan,

the latest version of PHENIX has a command line tool called 
"phenix.real_space_correlation", that for each atom or residue computes:


- map CC (where a user can define any map types, the default: 2mFo-DFc 
and Fc maps),

- 2mFo-DFc map value at atom center,
- mFo-DFc map value at atom center.

Please let me know if you have question,
Pavel.


On 4/20/09 3:47 AM, S. Thiyagarajan wrote:

Dear CCP4 users

Is there any easy way of calculating the peak height / number of 
electrons at a given position, say a mouse click point in coot.


Is there any formula to calculate the number of electrons based on 
sigma level and peak height, as given in difference map peaks in coot.


I have some peaks in my map which take water or sodium/magnesium or 
chlorine atom with out giving out any positive or negative density 
upon further refinement.


The asymmetric unit has about 425 residues and the data resolution is 
1.5A.


Thanks and regards

S. Thiyagarajan
Department of Cell and Organism Biology
Lund University
Sölvegatan 35
Lund, Sweden




Re: [ccp4bb] peak height at mouse click

2009-04-20 Thread Santarsiero, Bernard D.
Empirically, you can leave out a couple of "average" atoms in the
structure, and recalculate the maps. If you leave out a O, N, and C atom,
with relatively average B's, then you know how many electrons you should
be seeing for each in the difference map. Note that the peak height will
vary due to errors in phasing or B-factor.

Bernie Santarsiero



On Mon, April 20, 2009 11:18 am, Pavel Afonine wrote:
> Hi Thiyagarajan,
>
> the latest version of PHENIX has a command line tool called
> "phenix.real_space_correlation", that for each atom or residue computes:
>
> - map CC (where a user can define any map types, the default: 2mFo-DFc
> and Fc maps),
> - 2mFo-DFc map value at atom center,
> - mFo-DFc map value at atom center.
>
> Please let me know if you have question,
> Pavel.
>
>
> On 4/20/09 3:47 AM, S. Thiyagarajan wrote:
>> Dear CCP4 users
>>
>> Is there any easy way of calculating the peak height / number of
>> electrons at a given position, say a mouse click point in coot.
>>
>> Is there any formula to calculate the number of electrons based on
>> sigma level and peak height, as given in difference map peaks in coot.
>>
>> I have some peaks in my map which take water or sodium/magnesium or
>> chlorine atom with out giving out any positive or negative density
>> upon further refinement.
>>
>> The asymmetric unit has about 425 residues and the data resolution is
>> 1.5A.
>>
>> Thanks and regards
>>
>> S. Thiyagarajan
>> Department of Cell and Organism Biology
>> Lund University
>> Sölvegatan 35
>> Lund, Sweden
>>
>>
>


Re: [ccp4bb] peak height at mouse click

2009-04-23 Thread Paul Emsley

S. Thiyagarajan wrote:

Dear CCP4 users

Is there any easy way of calculating the peak height / number of 
electrons at a given position, say a mouse click point in coot.


Is there any formula to calculate the number of electrons based on sigma 
level and peak height, as given in difference map peaks in coot.


I have some peaks in my map which take water or sodium/magnesium or 
chlorine atom with out giving out any positive or negative density upon 
further refinement.




First, go to the coot wiki and pick up the scheme key bindings.

If you want density information at a given cursor point:

Point at the blob, press the 'g' key

(which recentres on the biggest density under the cursor)

 using the Scheme scripting window:

(apply density-at-point (imol-refinement-map) (rotation-centre))

There is no user access to the peak integration code of coot as yet.

Paul.