Re: [ccp4bb] ideal bond length and bong angel

2008-01-10 Thread Eleanor Dodson

Please do NOT use the BB for abuse.
Eleanor



Gerard DVD Kleywegt wrote:

Be care, you insolence might get someone sent disappear.


is the chinese secret service editing my incoming mail already, or are 
you merely using a microsoft grammar checker?


--dvd

**
Gerard J.  Kleywegt
[Research Fellow of the Royal  Swedish Academy of Sciences]
Dept. of Cell  Molecular Biology  University of Uppsala
Biomedical Centre  Box 596
SE-751 24 Uppsala  SWEDEN

http://xray.bmc.uu.se/gerard/  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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   The opinions in this message are fictional.  Any similarity
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Re: [ccp4bb] ideal bond length and bong angel

2008-01-10 Thread Gerard DVD Kleywegt

Please do NOT use the BB for abuse.


thank you for your support. although i think some abuse of the english 
language is unavoidable in an international forum like this


--gerard

(more important issue: http://www.irrepressible.info/)

**
Gerard J.  Kleywegt
[Research Fellow of the Royal  Swedish Academy of Sciences]
Dept. of Cell  Molecular Biology  University of Uppsala
Biomedical Centre  Box 596
SE-751 24 Uppsala  SWEDEN

http://xray.bmc.uu.se/gerard/  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
**
   The opinions in this message are fictional.  Any similarity
   to actual opinions, living or dead, is purely coincidental.
**


Re: [ccp4bb] ideal bond length and bong angel

2008-01-09 Thread Stuart McNicholas

On 9 Jan 2008, at 10:34, Eleanor Dodson wrote:


Bong angels are probably ideal already!
There is really no such animal as an ideal bondlength or angle -  
they depend to some extent on the atomic environment.


Not to a complete extent?

Stuart


Re: [ccp4bb] ideal bond length and bong angel

2008-01-09 Thread Eleanor Dodson

Bong angels are probably ideal already!
There is really no such animal as an ideal bondlength or angle - they 
depend to some extent on the atomic environment.


There are papers by Engh and Huber who looked at small molecule highly 
refined structures to get AVERAGE bond lengths and standard deviations - 
and their targets are the basis for most MX refibnement targets.
And there are many other publications trying to extract predictions from 
quantum chemistry.

Eleanor

yang li wrote:

Dear All,
 I've wonder for a simple problem for a long time, that is: What is the
ideal bond length and angel?
Every lecture or book says this is a criteria from small organic molecules,
but I still donnot know
exactly. Like is bond length point to the peptide bond length? Or many other
bonds?
Does anyone has a simple and graphic explanation for them?

Thanks in advance!

  


Re: [ccp4bb] ideal bond length and bong angel

2008-01-09 Thread Gerard DVD Kleywegt

   Can you explain the define of the bond length and bond angel--especially
bond angel--here?


i leave the definition of angels (be they ideal or not) to clerics, but if you 
want to find out about bonds and angles, AND YOUR SUPERVISOR IS REALLY UNABLE 
OR TOO BUSY TO EXPLAIN THESE BASIC CONCEPTS TO YOU, why not use google 
(www.google.com), wikipedia (www.wikipedia.org), etc. (and perhaps consider 
getting a better supervisor)? e.g. 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_geometry and 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihedral_angle


for more links to basic info, see 
http://xray.bmc.uu.se/gerard/embo2001/modval/03.html under Refresher


reading books or reviews (e.g. 
http://xray.bmc.uu.se/cgi-bin/gerard/reprint_mailer.pl?pref=56) and using 
those to retrieve original references (such as engh  huber) also helps


(rhetorical question of the day: just like teaching a person how to fish is 
better than to give them a fish, isn't providing the url to google or 
wikipedia better than providing an answer to a basic question?)


--dvd

**
Gerard J.  Kleywegt
[Research Fellow of the Royal  Swedish Academy of Sciences]
Dept. of Cell  Molecular Biology  University of Uppsala
Biomedical Centre  Box 596
SE-751 24 Uppsala  SWEDEN

http://xray.bmc.uu.se/gerard/  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
**
   The opinions in this message are fictional.  Any similarity
   to actual opinions, living or dead, is purely coincidental.
**


Re: [ccp4bb] ideal bond length and bong angel

2008-01-09 Thread yang li
By the way, I think my bad english embarrassed my meaning. What I want
to say
is  which bond length is used as the standard? the C=N or Ca-N or even the
side chains?
Or all of them?Which angel is used to compare, the Ca-C'-N or C'-N-Ca or
others.
At first I suppose the bond length only calculate the C=N bond, and
donnot know which one
is used as the aggel. It should be a quite stupid question for whom knows
it. Just forget it.


Re: [ccp4bb] ideal bond length and bong angel

2008-01-09 Thread yang li
 Dear Prof Gerard:
 In fact I have read your Model Validation on-line, and I have to say it
is youe lecture
that made me to think about this problem, though I have used it as a common
stand for
the quality of the model without understand it for a long time.
 And the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_geometry and
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihedral_angle, I think both from your
lecture, I have checked
them today before I post my mail, but unable to access them. For some
reason, wiki is
forbiddon here. I really coouldnot find the best answer and have discussed
with others
before, so I just want to make it clear, though maybe nothing to do with
practicals.
Thanks for your reply again.

Best Regards!


Re: [ccp4bb] ideal bond length and bong angel

2008-01-09 Thread Gerard DVD Kleywegt
them today before I post my mail, but unable to access them. For some 
reason, wiki is forbiddon here. I really coouldnot find the best answer and 
have discussed


i am shocked. i just checked with one of my 25 chinese students here and 
indeed even universities in china do not have access to a basic site such as 
wikipedia. the some reason of course being that china is still a 
totalitarian communist state where the government deems it necessary to 
control what information its citizens can and cannot access. in this year of 
the olympics shouldn't the scientific community put some pressure on the 
chinese government, e.g. through an appeal in nature or science? ccp4 care to 
take the initiative?


i'm supposed to teach in a course in beijing this spring but if my innocent 
web-based practicals cannot be used to their full extent i'm not so sure 
anymore


--gerard

(note to self: don't pack the 'free tibet' t-shirt for the beijing trip!)

**
Gerard J.  Kleywegt
[Research Fellow of the Royal  Swedish Academy of Sciences]
Dept. of Cell  Molecular Biology  University of Uppsala
Biomedical Centre  Box 596
SE-751 24 Uppsala  SWEDEN

http://xray.bmc.uu.se/gerard/  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
**
   The opinions in this message are fictional.  Any similarity
   to actual opinions, living or dead, is purely coincidental.
**


Re: [ccp4bb] ideal bond length and bong angel

2008-01-09 Thread Andreas Förster

Hey Gerard,

wikipedia might tell you how to angle for fishes, but I fear it falls 
short of teaching you how to fish for angels.



Andreas



Imperial College of Aquatic and Fisheries Sciences London




Gerard DVD Kleywegt wrote:
   Can you explain the define of the bond length and bond 
angel--especially

bond angel--here?


i leave the definition of angels (be they ideal or not) to clerics, but 
if you want to find out about bonds and angles, AND YOUR SUPERVISOR IS 
REALLY UNABLE OR TOO BUSY TO EXPLAIN THESE BASIC CONCEPTS TO YOU, why 
not use google (www.google.com), wikipedia (www.wikipedia.org), etc. 
(and perhaps consider getting a better supervisor)? e.g. 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_geometry and 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihedral_angle


for more links to basic info, see 
http://xray.bmc.uu.se/gerard/embo2001/modval/03.html under Refresher


reading books or reviews (e.g. 
http://xray.bmc.uu.se/cgi-bin/gerard/reprint_mailer.pl?pref=56) and 
using those to retrieve original references (such as engh  huber) also 
helps


(rhetorical question of the day: just like teaching a person how to fish 
is better than to give them a fish, isn't providing the url to google or 
wikipedia better than providing an answer to a basic question?)


--dvd

**
Gerard J.  Kleywegt
[Research Fellow of the Royal  Swedish Academy of Sciences]
Dept. of Cell  Molecular Biology  University of Uppsala
Biomedical Centre  Box 596
SE-751 24 Uppsala  SWEDEN

http://xray.bmc.uu.se/gerard/  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
**
   The opinions in this message are fictional.  Any similarity
   to actual opinions, living or dead, is purely coincidental.
**



Re: [ccp4bb] ideal bond length and bong angel

2008-01-09 Thread David J. Schuller
On Wed, 2008-01-09 at 12:47 +0100, Gerard DVD Kleywegt wrote:

 (rhetorical question of the day: just like teaching a person how to fish is 
 better than to give them a fish, isn't providing the url to google or 
 wikipedia better than providing an answer to a basic question?)

You can read a few paragraphs about The spirit of helpfulness here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Help_desk/How_to_answer

-  
===
With the single exception of Cornell, there is not a college in the
United States where truth has ever been a welcome guest - R.G. Ingersoll
===
  David J. Schuller
  modern man in a post-modern world
  MacCHESS, Cornell University
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Re: [ccp4bb] ideal bond length and bong angel

2008-01-09 Thread Mischa Machius

Simply use a bong for a while, and you will hear the angels sing :)

It's amazing to see how this thread devolved, within two or three  
posts, into a discussion about drug abuse and totalitarian political  
regimes...


Good way to start the day :)



On Jan 9, 2008, at 8:35 AM, Jim Pflugrath wrote:


Bong angels are probably ideal already!


Please explain, so that I can teach this to my students.  :)  Jim



 


Mischa Machius, PhD
Associate Professor
UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas
5323 Harry Hines Blvd.; ND10.214A
Dallas, TX 75390-8816; U.S.A.
Tel: +1 214 645 6381
Fax: +1 214 645 6353


Re: [ccp4bb] ideal bond length and bong angel

2008-01-09 Thread Jim Pflugrath

Bong angels are probably ideal already!


Please explain, so that I can teach this to my students.  :)  Jim


Re: [ccp4bb] ideal bond length and bong angel

2008-01-09 Thread William Scott
Hi Yang Li:

Macromolecular crystal refinement programs use ideal bond lengths and angles.

The simplest ones just assume any carbon-carbon single bond (C-C) is the
same as any other, and use one average value, and any carbon-carbon double
bond (C=C) is the same as any other, and use another average value, and so
on for all possible linkages.

Better ones treat individual cases differently, so that the Calpha-Cbeta
bond in amino acids is compared only to other Calpha-Cbeta bond lengths,
for example.

The best ones will have a specific average value for each Calpha-Cbeta
bond length for each amino acid that has this bond.

Similarly for angles.

The standard value is usually established from very high resolution
crystal structures of (for example) individual amino acids, and/or quantum
chemistry calculations.

Various different methods are employed to penalize deviation from ideality
in a refinement.  It is common to use a simple quadratic penalty, which
can be characterized by a Hook's Law spring constant, and this is
justified where the harmonic approximation for bond potentials is valid
(and it should be in crystal structures).

Each refinement program has its own way of implementing the above, so the
best thing to do is to look at the bond parameter dictionaries that your
program uses.

I hope that comes closer to answering your question.

All the best,

Bill Scott




yang li wrote:
 By the way, I think my bad english embarrassed my meaning. What I want
 to say
 is  which bond length is used as the standard? the C=N or Ca-N or even the
 side chains?
 Or all of them?Which angel is used to compare, the Ca-C'-N or C'-N-Ca or
 others.
 At first I suppose the bond length only calculate the C=N bond, and
 donnot know which one
 is used as the aggel. It should be a quite stupid question for whom knows
 it. Just forget it.